{"found":true,"summary":{"name":"John and Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery County Board of Education","court":"4th Cir.","docket":"22-2034","level":"Circuit","circuit":"4th","issue":"Schools & education","issues":["Schools & education","Family & parental rights"],"outcome":"Favorable"},"cite":"*John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.*, 78 F.4th 622 (4th Cir. 2023)","proceedings":[{"court":"4th Cir.","year":2022,"n_docs":19,"docket_id":"66680622","cl_url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/66680622/","bluebook":"*John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.*, No. 22-2034 (4th Cir. filed Oct. 3, 2022)","citeNote":"the case itself; cite a decision in it where there is one"},{"court":"4th Cir.","n_docs":0,"docket_id":"66979193","cl_url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/66979193/","bluebook":"*John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.*, No. 22-2034 (4th Cir.)","citeNote":"the case itself; cite a decision in it where there is one"},{"court":"4th Cir.","cl_url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/9420460/john-and-jane-parents-1-v-montgomery-county-board-of-education/","bluebook":"*John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.*, 78 F.4th 622 (4th Cir. 2023)"}],"dockets":[{"docket_number":"22-2034","nature_of_suit":"3440 Other Civil Rights","date_filed":"2022-10-03","date_last_filing":"2024-05-20","date_terminated":"2023-08-14"},{"docket_number":"22-2034","date_last_filing":"2023-09-08"}],"counsel":[{"party":"BRENDA WOLFF, individually and in their official capacity as Member of the Montgomery County Board of Education; JUDITH DOCCA, individually and in their official capacity as Member of the Montgomery County Board of Education; KARLA SILVESTRE, individually and in their official capacity as Member of","role":"party","names":["Alan E. Schoenfeld","Bruce Martin Berman","Simon Burr Kress","Thomas K. Bredar"]},{"party":"JOHN AND JANE PARENTS 1; JOHN PARENT 2","role":"party","names":["Frederick W. Claybrook, Jr.","Steven W. Fitschen"]},{"party":"CALIFORNIA; COLORADO; CONNECTICUT; DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA; HAWAII; ILLINOIS; MARYLAND; MASSACHUSETTS; MINNESOTA; NEW JERSEY; NEW YORK; OREGON; RHODE ISLAND; VERMONT; WASHINGTON","role":"amicus","names":["Adam M. Cambier","Anne E. Lopez","Anthony G. Brown, Attorney General","Brian Lawrence Schwalb","Cassandra J. Thomson","David Clark Kravitz","Ellen F. Rosenblum, Attorney General","Keith Ellison, Attorney General","Kwame Raoul, Attorney General","Letitia James","Matthew J. Platkin, Attorney General","Maura Healey, Attorney General","Peter F. Neronha, Attorney General","Phil Weiser, Attorney General","Robert Bonta, Attorney General","Robert W. Ferguson, Attorney General","Susanne R. Young","William Tong, Attorney General"]},{"party":"CHASE BREXTON HEALTH CARE; FCPS PRIDE; FREESTATE JUSTICE; HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN; PFLAG; PFLAG REGIONAL CHAPTERS; TIME OUT YOUTH CENTER; TREVOR PROJECT; WHITMAN-WALKER HEALTH; WHITMAN-WALKER INSTITUTE","role":"amicus","names":["Hamaseh Sorooshian","Jeffrey M. Gutkin","Karen Lee Loewy","Maureen P. Alger","Paul D. Castillo","Reece Trevor"]},{"party":"AMERICAN HINDU COALITION; COALITION FOR JEWISH VALUES; ISLAM AND RELIGIOUS FREEDOM ACTION TEAM; JEWISH COALITION FOR RELIGIOUS LIBERTY","role":"amicus","names":["Jeffrey Carl Mateer","Kayla Ann Toney","Keisha T. Russell","Sue Ghosh Stricklett"]},{"party":"ALLIANCE DEFENDING FREEDOM","role":"amicus","names":["Christopher P. Schandevel","John J. Bursch","Katherine L. Anderson","Tyson C. Langhofer"]},{"party":"AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION","role":"amicus","names":["Chase B. Strangio","Harper S. Seldin","Jon Warren Davidson"]},{"party":"PACIFIC JUSTICE INSTITUTE","role":"amicus","names":["Kevin Snider","Sorin A. Leahu"]},{"party":"DR. ERICA E. ANDERSON","role":"amicus","names":["Luke N. Berg"]},{"party":"PROFESSORS OF PSYCHOLOGY & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT","role":"amicus","names":["Shannon Price Minter"]}],"recentUpdates":[],"oral":[{"audio_id":85690,"url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/audio/85690/john-and-jane-parents-1-v-montgomery-county-board-of-education/","cl_case_name":"John and Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery County Board of Education","date_argued":"2023-03-09","duration":3845,"n_chars":58480,"bluebook":"Oral Argument, *John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.*, No. 22-2034 (4th Cir. Mar. 9, 2023)","citeNote":"the recording; a transcript of it cites as “Transcript of Oral Argument at [page], …”"}],"scotus":[],"filings":[{"doc_id":"d0b241aeecaf3","docket_id":"66680622","description":"filing","dkt_no":5,"pages":2,"doc_url":"https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048.5.0.pdf","docket_url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/66680622/","bluebook":"*John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.*, No. 22-2034 (4th Cir. Oct. 17, 2022), ECF No. 5"},{"doc_id":"dfa0efae755fc","docket_id":"66680622","description":"filing","dkt_no":22,"pages":74,"doc_url":"https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048.22.0.pdf","docket_url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/66680622/","bluebook":"*John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.*, No. 22-2034 (4th Cir. Nov. 14, 2022), ECF No. 22"},{"doc_id":"d239b66252d63","docket_id":"66680622","description":"Corrected Amicus Curiae/Intervenor Brief","doc_type":"Corrected Amicus Curiae/Intervenor Brief","dkt_no":25,"att_no":1,"pages":16,"doc_url":"https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048.25.1.pdf","docket_url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/66680622/","bluebook":"Corrected Amicus Curiae/Intervenor Brief, *John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.*, No. 22-2034 (4th Cir. Nov. 17, 2022), ECF No. 25-1"},{"doc_id":"d50686ed28585","docket_id":"66680622","description":"Amicus Curiae/Intervenor Brief","doc_type":"Amicus Curiae/Intervenor Brief","dkt_no":27,"att_no":1,"pages":46,"doc_url":"https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048.27.1.pdf","docket_url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/66680622/","bluebook":"Amicus Curiae/Intervenor Brief, *John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.*, No. 22-2034 (4th Cir. Nov. 21, 2022), ECF No. 27-1"},{"doc_id":"d31674e566ad6","docket_id":"66680622","description":"Amicus Curiae/Intervenor Brief","doc_type":"Amicus Curiae/Intervenor Brief","dkt_no":29,"att_no":1,"pages":37,"doc_url":"https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048.29.1.pdf","docket_url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/66680622/","bluebook":"Amicus Curiae/Intervenor Brief, *John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.*, No. 22-2034 (4th Cir. Nov. 21, 2022), ECF No. 29-1"},{"doc_id":"d8e7c195aea95","docket_id":"66680622","description":"Amicus Curiae/Intervenor Brief","doc_type":"Amicus Curiae/Intervenor Brief","dkt_no":33,"att_no":1,"pages":29,"doc_url":"https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048.33.1.pdf","docket_url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/66680622/","bluebook":"Amicus Curiae/Intervenor Brief, *John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.*, No. 22-2034 (4th Cir. Nov. 21, 2022), ECF No. 33-1"},{"doc_id":"df8a8fabb36a8","docket_id":"66680622","description":"AMICUS CURIAE BRIEF by Alliance Defending Freedom as Amicus Curiae","doc_type":"Amicus Brief","filing_date":"2022-11-21","dkt_no":33,"att_no":1,"pages":29,"docket_url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/66680622/","bluebook":"Brief of Alliance Defending Freedom as Amicus Curiae, *John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.* (4th Cir. Nov. 21, 2022), ECF No. 33-1"},{"doc_id":"de7417d0ca6d5","docket_id":"66680622","description":"filing","dkt_no":38,"pages":68,"doc_url":"https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048.38.0.pdf","docket_url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/66680622/","bluebook":"*John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.*, No. 22-2034 (4th Cir. Dec. 28, 2022), ECF No. 38"},{"doc_id":"da0e625057b80","docket_id":"66680622","description":"Amicus Curiae/Intervenor Brief","doc_type":"Amicus Curiae/Intervenor Brief","dkt_no":39,"att_no":1,"pages":28,"doc_url":"https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048.39.1.pdf","docket_url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/66680622/","bluebook":"Amicus Curiae/Intervenor Brief, *John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.*, No. 22-2034 (4th Cir. Jan. 4, 2023), ECF No. 39-1"},{"doc_id":"dfd7e31021145","docket_id":"66680622","description":"Amicus Curiae/Intervenor Brief","doc_type":"Amicus Curiae/Intervenor Brief","dkt_no":41,"att_no":1,"pages":28,"doc_url":"https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048.41.1.pdf","docket_url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/66680622/","bluebook":"Amicus Curiae/Intervenor Brief, *John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.*, No. 22-2034 (4th Cir. Jan. 4, 2023), ECF No. 41-1"},{"doc_id":"d5e5b33aabc3b","docket_id":"66680622","description":"Brief of Amicus Curiae Professors of Psychology & Human Deve","doc_type":"Brief of Amicus Curiae Professors of Psychology & Human Deve","dkt_no":42,"att_no":1,"pages":22,"doc_url":"https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048.42.1.pdf","docket_url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/66680622/","bluebook":"Brief of Amicus Curiae Professors of Psychology & Human, *John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.*, No. 22-2034 (4th Cir. Jan. 4, 2023), ECF No. 42-1"},{"doc_id":"da645abb8f581","docket_id":"66680622","description":"Amicus Curiae/Intervenor Brief","doc_type":"Amicus Curiae/Intervenor Brief","dkt_no":43,"att_no":1,"pages":41,"doc_url":"https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048.43.1.pdf","docket_url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/66680622/","bluebook":"Amicus Curiae/Intervenor Brief, *John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.*, No. 22-2034 (4th Cir. Jan. 4, 2023), ECF No. 43-1"},{"doc_id":"d712b8333354e","docket_id":"66680622","description":"filing","dkt_no":68,"pages":45,"doc_url":"https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048.68.0.pdf","docket_url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/66680622/","bluebook":"*John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.*, No. 22-2034 (4th Cir. Aug. 14, 2023), ECF No. 68"},{"doc_id":"d4ed3eabfc91b","docket_id":"66680622","description":"PUBLISHED AUTHORED OPINION filed. Originating case number: 8:20-cv-03552-PWG","doc_type":"Opinion","filing_date":"2023-08-14","dkt_no":68,"pages":45,"docket_url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/66680622/","bluebook":"Published Authored Opinion, *John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.* (4th Cir. Aug. 14, 2023), ECF No. 68"},{"doc_id":"d8363e6d376f8","docket_id":"66680622","description":"filing","dkt_no":70,"pages":5,"doc_url":"https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048.70.0.pdf","docket_url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/66680622/","bluebook":"*John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.*, No. 22-2034 (4th Cir. Aug. 30, 2023), ECF No. 70"},{"doc_id":"d1da2155d7066","docket_id":"66680622","description":"filing","dkt_no":71,"pages":2,"doc_url":"https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048.71.0.pdf","docket_url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/66680622/","bluebook":"*John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.*, No. 22-2034 (4th Cir. Aug. 30, 2023), ECF No. 71"},{"doc_id":"d305d3d155bae","docket_id":"66680622","description":"filing","dkt_no":72,"pages":1,"doc_url":"https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048.72.0.pdf","docket_url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/66680622/","bluebook":"*John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.*, No. 22-2034 (4th Cir. Aug. 30, 2023), ECF No. 72"},{"doc_id":"d1c6eb05e311d","docket_id":"66680622","description":"filing","dkt_no":74,"pages":2,"doc_url":"https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048.74.0.pdf","docket_url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/66680622/","bluebook":"*John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.*, No. 22-2034 (4th Cir. Sept. 8, 2023), ECF No. 74"},{"doc_id":"db8b635483a66","docket_id":"66680622","description":"filing","dkt_no":76,"pages":1,"doc_url":"https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048/gov.uscourts.ca4.169048.76.0.pdf","docket_url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/66680622/","bluebook":"*John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.*, No. 22-2034 (4th Cir. Dec. 5, 2023), ECF No. 76"},{"doc_id":"de3cfa39e89ff","description":"Mandate temporarily stayed pending ruling on motion to stay","doc_type":"Amicus Brief","filing_date":"2024-11-18","dkt_no":71,"pages":2,"bluebook":"*John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.*, ECF No. 71 (4th Cir. Nov. 18, 2024)"},{"doc_id":"d7f71dfe551a8","doc_url":"https://storage.courtlistener.com/pdf/2023/08/14/john_and_jane_parents_1_v._montgomery_county_board_of_education.pdf","bluebook":"*John & Jane Parents 1 v. Montgomery Cnty. Bd. of Educ.*, 78 F.4th 622 (4th Cir. 2023)"}]}