Text of AZ SB 1337 (2024)
Financial services; social credit score
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As introduced
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REFERENCE TITLE: financial services; social credit score
State of Arizona
Senate
Fifty-sixth Legislature
Second Regular Session
2024
SB 1337
Introduced by
Senators
Carroll: Borrelli, Gowan, Kerr, Petersen, Shamp, Shope; Representatives
Bliss, Payne, Peña
An
Act
amending title 44, chapter 11, Arizona
Revised Statutes, by adding article 12.1; relating to financial services.
(TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE)
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona:
Section 1. Title 44, chapter 11, Arizona
Revised Statutes, is amended by adding article 12.1, to read:
ARTICLE 12.1. FINANCIAL SERVICES
START_STATUTE44-1781. Definitions
In this article, unless the context otherwise
requires:
1. "Discriminate in the
provision of financial services":
(a) means using
a social credit score to directly or indirectly decline to provide full and
equal enjoyment in the provision of financial services.
(b) includes
terminating or restricting financial services or refusing to provide financial
services.
2. "Financial institution":
(a) Means either:
(i) A bank that
has total assets over $100,000,000,000.
(ii) A payment
processor, credit card company, payment service provider or payment gateway
that has processed more than $10,000,000,000 in transactions in the last
calendar year.
(b) Includes
any affiliate or subsidiary company even if that company is also a financial
institution.
3. "Financial service"
means any financial product or service offered by a financial institution.
4. "Social credit score":
(a) Means any
analysis, rating, scoring, list or tabulation that evaluates any of the
following:
(i) Any
person's exercise of religion that is protected from government interference by
the first amendment of the United States Constitution or any federal or state
law, including all aspects of religious observance and practice, as well as
belief and affiliation.
(ii) Any
person's speech that is protected from government interference by the first
amendment of the United States Constitution or any federal or state law,
including the person's opinions, speech or other expressive activities,
including the lawful preservation of privacy regarding those activities, such
as the refusal to disclose lobbying, political activity or contributions beyond
what is required by applicable state and federal law.
(iii) The
failure or refusal to adopt any targets or disclosures related to greenhouse
gas emissions beyond what is required by applicable state and federal law.
(iv) The
failure or refusal to conduct any type of racial, diversity or gender audit or
disclosure or to provide any sort of quota, preference or benefit based, in
whole or in part, on race, diversity or gender.
(v) The failure
or refusal to facilitate or assist employees in obtaining abortions or gender
reassignment services.
(vi) Except as
provided in subdivision (b) of this paragraph,
participation in any lawful business associations or business activities,
including business activities with an entity that engages in the exploration,
production, use, transportation, sale or manufacturing of fossil fuel sources
or fossil fuel-based energy, and business activities with an entity that
engages in the manufacturing, distribution, wholesale, supply or retail of
firearms, firearms accessories or ammunition.
(b) Does not include
the financial institution evaluating quantifiable financial risks of a person
based on impartial, financial-risk-based standards that includes
activities described in subdivision (a), item (vi) of this paragraph if the standards are established in advance by the
financial institution and publicly disclosed to customers and potential
customers. END_STATUTE
START_STATUTE44-1782. Discrimination prohibited; explanation required on request
A. A financial institution may not do
either of the following:
1. Discriminate in the provision of
financial services to a person.
2. Agree, conspire or coordinate,
directly or indirectly, including through any intermediary or third party, with
another person or group of persons, to engage in discrimination that is
described in paragraph 1 of this subsection.
B. If a financial institution
restricts or terminates service to a customer or refuses to provide service to
a customer, that customer may request a statement of specific reasons within
ninety days after receiving notice of the restriction of service or the
termination of service or the REFUSAL TO PROVIDE service. The customer may
request the statement from a customer service representative or designated
account representative by telephone, United States mail or
email. The financial institution must transmit the statement of
specific reasons by United States mail and email within fourteen days after
receiving the customer's request. The statement of specific reasons shall
include:
1. A detailed explanation of the
basis for the denial or termination of service, including a description of any
of the customer's speech, religious exercise, business activity with a
particular industry or other conduct that was, in whole or in part, the basis
of the financial institution's denial or termination of service.
2. A copy of the terms of service
agreed to by the customer and the financial institution.
3. A citation to the specific
provisions of the terms of service on which the financial institution relied to
restrict or terminate service or refuse to provide service. END_STATUTE
START_STATUTE44-1783. Enforcement; right of civil action
A. Any
violation of this article is an unlawful practice in violation of section 44-1522. The
attorney general may investigate and take appropriate action as prescribed by
chapter 10, article 7 of this title.
B. Any person that is harmed by a
violation of this article may file a civil action to obtain appropriate relief.
END_STATUTE