Text of CO SB 11 (2013)
Colorado Civil Union Act
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As introduced
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First Regular Session
Sixty-ninth General Assembly
STATE OF COLORADO
INTRODUCED
LLS NO. 13-0088.01 Debbie Haskins x2045
SENATE BILL 13-011
Senate Committees
House Committees
Judiciary
A BILL FOR AN ACT
CONCERNING AUTHORIZATION OF CIVIL UNIONS.
101
Bill Summary
(Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does
not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill
passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that
applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at
http://www.leg.state.co.us/billsummaries.)
The bill creates the "Colorado Civil Union Act" (Act) to authorize
any 2 unmarried adults, regardless of gender, to enter into a civil union.
Parties wanting to enter into a civil union apply to a county clerk and
recorder for a civil union license. Certain persons may certify a civil
union. After the civil union is certified, the officiant files the civil union
certificate with the county clerk and recorder. A priest, minister, rabbi, or
other official of a religious institution or denomination or an Indian nation
SENATE SPONSORSHIP
Steadman and Guzman, Ulibarri, Aguilar, Carroll, Giron, Heath, Hodge, Hudak, Jahn,
Johnston, Jones, Kefalas, Kerr, Morse, Newell, Nicholson, Schwartz, Tochtrop, Todd
HOUSE SPONSORSHIP
Ferrandino and Schafer S., Ginal, Moreno, Rosenthal, Court, Buckner, Duran, Exum Sr.,
Fields, Fischer, Foote, Garcia, Gerou, Hamner, Hullinghorst, Kagan, Kraft-Tharp, Labuda,
Lebsock, Lee, Levy, May, McCann, McLachlan, Melton, Mitsch Bush, Pabon, Peniston,
Pettersen, Primavera, Ryden, Salazar, Singer, Tyler, Vigil, Williams, Young
Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment.
Capital letters indicate new material to be added to existing statute.
Dashes through the words indicate deletions from existing statute.
or tribe is not required to certify a civil union in violation of his or her
right to free exercise of religion. The criteria for a valid civil union are set
forth in the bill.
The executive director of the department of public health and
environment and the state registrar of vital statistics shall issue forms
necessary to implement the Act. Each county clerk and recorder submits
records of registered civil unions to the office of vital statistics. A county
clerk and recorder collects a fee for a civil union license, which fee is
credited to the vital statistics records cash fund. The state registrar of vital
statistics is authorized to set and collect an additional fee for verification
of civil unions, which fee is credited to the vital statistics records cash
fund. A county clerk and recorder collects a $20 fee to be credited to the
Colorado domestic abuse program fund.
The
rights,
benefits,
protections,
duties,
obligations,
responsibilities, and other incidents under law that are granted or imposed
under the law to spouses apply in like manner to parties to a civil union,
including the following:
!
Responsibility for financial support of a party to a civil
union;
!
Rights and abilities concerning transfer of real or personal
property to a party to a civil union;
!
The ability to file a claim based on wrongful death,
emotional distress, loss of consortium, dramshop, or other
laws, whether common law or statutory, related to or
dependent upon spousal status;
!
Prohibitions against discrimination based upon spousal
status;
!
The probate laws relating to estates, wills, trusts, and
intestate succession, including the ability to inherit real and
personal property from a party in a civil union under the
probate code;
!
The probate laws relating to guardianship and conservators,
including priority for appointment as a conservator,
guardian, or personal representative;
!
Survivor benefits under and inclusion in workers'
compensation laws;
!
The right of a partner in a civil union to be treated as a
family member or as a spouse under the "Colorado
Employment Security Act" for purposes of unemployment
benefits;
!
The ability to adopt a child of a party to a civil union;
!
The ability to insure a party to a civil union under group
benefit plans for state employees;
!
The ability to designate a party to a civil union as a
beneficiary under the state public employees retirement
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system;
!
Survivor benefits under local government firefighter and
police pensions;
!
Protections and coverage under domestic abuse and
domestic violence laws;
!
Rights and protections under victims' compensation laws
and victims and witness protection laws;
!
Laws, policies, or procedures relating to emergency and
nonemergency medical care and treatment and hospital
visitation;
!
Rights to visit a party in a civil union in a correctional
facility, jail, or private contract prison or in a facility
providing mental health treatment;
!
The ability to file a complaint about the care or treatment
of a party in a civil union in a nursing home;
!
Rights relating to declarations concerning administering,
withholding, or withdrawing medical treatment, proxy
decision-makers and surrogate decision-makers, CPR
directives, or directives concerning medical orders for
scope of treatment forms with respect to a party to a civil
union;
!
Rights concerning the disposition of the last remains of a
party to a civil union;
!
The right to make decisions regarding anatomical gifts;
!
Eligibility for family leave benefits;
!
Eligibility for public assistance benefits;
!
A privilege from providing compelled testimony against a
party in a civil union and evidentiary privileges for parties
to a civil union;
!
The right to apply for emergency or involuntary
commitment of a party to a civil union;
!
The right to claim a homestead exemption;
!
The ability to protect exempt property from attachment,
execution, or garnishment;
!
Dependent coverage under life insurance for plans issued,
delivered, or renewed on or after January 1, 2014;
!
Dependent coverage under health insurance policies for
plans issued, delivered, or renewed on or after January 1,
2014; and
!
Other insurance policies that provide coverage relating to
joint ownership of property for plans issued, delivered, or
renewed on or after January 1, 2014.
The same processes that are provided in law for dissolution, legal
separation, and declaration of invalidity of a marriage apply to
dissolution, legal separation, and declaration of invalidity of a civil union.
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Any person who enters into a civil union in Colorado consents to the
jurisdiction of the courts of Colorado for the purpose of any action
relating to a civil union even if one or both parties cease to reside in the
state. The courts are directed to follow the laws of Colorado in a matter
filed in Colorado that is seeking a dissolution, legal separation, or
invalidity of a civil union that was entered into in another state. The
courts are authorized to collect docket fees for the dissolution of a civil
union, legal separation of a civil union, and declaration of invalidity of a
civil union.
Parties to a civil union may create agreements modifying the terms
and conditions of a civil union in the manner specified in the law for
creating marital agreements. The Act states that this Act does not
invalidate or affect an otherwise valid domestic partnership agreement or
civil contract between 2 individuals who are not married to each other if
the agreement or contract was made prior to the effective date of this Act
or, if made after the effective date of this Act, the agreement or contract
is not made in contemplation of entering into a civil union.
The Act shall not be construed to create a marriage between the
parties to a civil union or alter the public policy of this state that
recognizes only the union of one man and one woman as a marriage.
The Act includes a reciprocity and principle of comity section that
states that a relationship between 2 persons that does not comply with
section 31 of article II of the state constitution and that is legally entered
into in another jurisdiction is deemed in Colorado to be a civil union and
that, under principles of comity, a civil union or domestic partnership or
a substantially similar legal relationship between 2 persons that is legally
created in another jurisdiction is deemed to be a civil union for purposes
of Colorado law.
The Act includes a severability clause.
Until a statutory change is enacted to authorize the filing of a joint
state tax return by parties to a civil union, the Act shall not be construed
to permit the filing of a joint income tax return by the parties to a civil
union.
A custodian of records is prohibited from allowing a person, other
than the person in interest or an immediate family member of the person
in interest, to inspect the application for a civil union license of any
person; except that a district court may order the custodian to permit
inspection of the license application for a civil union upon a showing of
good cause. A record of an application for a civil union license is
available for public inspection 50 years after the date that the record was
created.
A person who has entered into a designated beneficiary agreement
under Colorado's designated beneficiary statute is precluded from
entering into a civil union with a different person. If both parties to a
designated beneficiary agreement are eligible to enter into a valid civil
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union and subsequently enter into a civil union, the civil union certificate
constitutes a superseding legal document that supersedes and invalidates
the prior designated beneficiary agreement.
The bill makes other conforming amendments.
The bill takes effect May 1, 2013; except that the provisions
relating to the inclusion of a partner in a civil union as a dependent on a
health or life insurance policy and the provisions relating to insurance
policies concerning the ownership of property take effect January 1, 2014.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:
1
SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add article 15 to title
2
14 as follows:
3
ARTICLE 15
4
Colorado Civil Union Act
5
14-15-101. Short title. THIS ARTICLE IS KNOWN AS THE
6
"COLORADO CIVIL UNION ACT".
7
14-15-102. Legislative declaration. THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY
8
DECLARES THAT THE PUBLIC POLICY OF THIS STATE, AS SET FORTH IN
9
SECTION 31 OF ARTICLE II OF THE STATE CONSTITUTION, RECOGNIZES ONLY
10
THE UNION OF ONE MAN AND ONE WOMAN AS A MARRIAGE. THE GENERAL
11
ASSEMBLY DECLARES THAT THE PURPOSE OF THIS ARTICLE IS TO PROVIDE
12
ELIGIBLE COUPLES THE OPPORTUNITY TO OBTAIN THE BENEFITS,
13
PROTECTIONS, AND RESPONSIBILITIES AFFORDED BY COLORADO LAW TO
14
SPOUSES CONSISTENT WITH THE PRINCIPLES OF EQUALITY UNDER LAW AND
15
RELIGIOUS FREEDOM EMBODIED IN BOTH THE UNITED STATES
16
CONSTITUTION AND THE CONSTITUTION OF THIS STATE. THE GENERAL
17
ASSEMBLY DECLARES THAT A SECOND PURPOSE OF THE ACT IS TO PROTECT
18
INDIVIDUALS WHO ARE OR MAY BECOME PARTNERS IN A CIVIL UNION
19
AGAINST DISCRIMINATION IN EMPLOYMENT, HOUSING, AND IN PLACES OF
20
PUBLIC ACCOMMODATION. THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY FURTHER FINDS THAT
21
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THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY, IN THE EXERCISE OF ITS PLENARY POWER, HAS
1
THE AUTHORITY TO DEFINE OTHER ARRANGEMENTS, SUCH AS A CIVIL
2
UNION BETWEEN TWO UNMARRIED PERSONS REGARDLESS OF THEIR
3
GENDER, AND TO SET FORTH IN STATUTE ANY STATE-LEVEL BENEFITS,
4
RIGHTS, AND PROTECTIONS TO WHICH A COUPLE IS ENTITLED BY VIRTUE OF
5
ENTERING INTO A CIVIL UNION. THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY FINDS THAT THE
6
"COLORADO CIVIL UNION ACT" DOES NOT ALTER THE PUBLIC POLICY OF
7
THIS STATE, WHICH RECOGNIZES ONLY THE UNION OF ONE MAN AND ONE
8
WOMAN AS A MARRIAGE. THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY ALSO DECLARES THAT
9
A THIRD PURPOSE IN ENACTING THE "COLORADO CIVIL UNION ACT" IS TO
10
STATE THAT COLORADO COURTS MAY OFFER SAME-SEX COUPLES THE
11
EQUAL PROTECTION OF THE LAW AND TO GIVE FULL FAITH AND CREDIT TO
12
RECOGNIZE RELATIONSHIPS LEGALLY CREATED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS
13
THAT ARE SIMILAR TO CIVIL UNIONS CREATED BY THIS ARTICLE AND THAT
14
ARE NOT OTHERWISE RECOGNIZED PURSUANT TO COLORADO LAW.
15
14-15-103. Definitions. AS USED IN THIS ARTICLE, UNLESS THE
16
CONTEXT OTHERWISE REQUIRES:
17
(1) "CIVIL UNION" MEANS A RELATIONSHIP ESTABLISHED BY TWO
18
ELIGIBLE PERSONS PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE THAT ENTITLES THEM TO
19
RECEIVE THE BENEFITS AND PROTECTIONS AND BE SUBJECT TO THE
20
RESPONSIBILITIES OF SPOUSES.
21
(2) "CIVIL UNION CERTIFICATE" MEANS A DOCUMENT THAT
22
CERTIFIES THAT THE PERSONS NAMED IN THE CERTIFICATE HAVE
23
ESTABLISHED A CIVIL UNION IN THIS STATE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THIS
24
ARTICLE.
25
(3) "DEPARTMENT" MEANS THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH
26
AND ENVIRONMENT.
27
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(4) "MARRIAGE" MEANS THE LEGALLY RECOGNIZED UNION OF ONE
1
MAN AND ONE WOMAN.
2
(5) "PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION" OR "PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION"
3
MEANS A PERSON WHO HAS ESTABLISHED A CIVIL UNION PURSUANT TO
4
THIS ARTICLE.
5
(6) "SPOUSES" MEANS TWO PERSONS WHO ARE MARRIED PURSUANT
6
TO THE PROVISIONS OF THE "UNIFORM MARRIAGE ACT", PART 1 OF
7
ARTICLE 2 OF THIS TITLE.
8
(7) "STATE REGISTRAR" MEANS THE STATE REGISTRAR OF VITAL
9
STATISTICS IN THE DEPARTMENT.
10
14-15-104. Requisites of a valid civil union. (1) TO ESTABLISH
11
A CIVIL UNION IN COLORADO, THE TWO PARTIES TO THE CIVIL UNION SHALL
12
SATISFY ALL OF THE FOLLOWING CRITERIA:
13
(a) BOTH PARTIES ARE ADULTS, REGARDLESS OF THE GENDER OF
14
EITHER PARTY;
15
(b) NEITHER PARTY IS A PARTY TO ANOTHER CIVIL UNION;
16
(c) NEITHER PARTY IS MARRIED TO ANOTHER PERSON.
17
14-15-105. Individual shall not enter into a civil union with a
18
relative. (1) AN INDIVIDUAL SHALL NOT ENTER INTO A CIVIL UNION WITH
19
AN ANCESTOR OR A DESCENDANT OR WITH A BROTHER OR A SISTER,
20
WHETHER THE RELATIONSHIP IS BY THE HALF OR THE WHOLE BLOOD.
21
(2) AN INDIVIDUAL SHALL NOT ENTER INTO A CIVIL UNION WITH AN
22
UNCLE OR AUNT OR WITH A NIECE OR NEPHEW, WHETHER THE
23
RELATIONSHIP IS BY THE HALF OR THE WHOLE BLOOD.
24
(3) A CIVIL UNION BETWEEN PERSONS PROHIBITED FROM ENTERING
25
INTO A CIVIL UNION BY SUBSECTION (1) OR (2) OF THIS SECTION IS VOID.
26
14-15-106. Restrictions as to minors and wards. (1) A COUNTY
27
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CLERK AND RECORDER SHALL NOT ISSUE A CIVIL UNION LICENSE IF EITHER
1
PARTY TO THE INTENDED CIVIL UNION IS:
2
(a) UNDER EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE; OR
3
(b) EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER AND UNDER
4
GUARDIANSHIP, UNLESS THE PARTY UNDER GUARDIANSHIP HAS THE
5
WRITTEN CONSENT OF HIS OR HER GUARDIAN.
6
(2) A VIOLATION OF SUBSECTION (1) OF THIS SECTION MAKES THE
7
CIVIL UNION VOID.
8
14-15-107. Rights, benefits, protections, duties, obligations,
9
responsibilities, and other incidents of parties to a civil union. (1) A
10
PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION HAS THE RIGHTS, BENEFITS, PROTECTIONS,
11
DUTIES, OBLIGATIONS, RESPONSIBILITIES, AND OTHER INCIDENTS UNDER
12
LAW AS ARE GRANTED TO OR IMPOSED UPON SPOUSES, WHETHER THOSE
13
RIGHTS, BENEFITS, PROTECTIONS, DUTIES, OBLIGATIONS, RESPONSIBILITIES,
14
AND OTHER INCIDENTS DERIVE FROM STATUTE, ADMINISTRATIVE OR
15
COURT RULE, POLICY, COMMON LAW, OR ANY OTHER SOURCE OF LAW.
16
(2) A PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION IS INCLUDED IN ANY DEFINITION OR
17
USE OF THE TERMS "DEPENDENT", "FAMILY", "HEIR", "IMMEDIATE
18
FAMILY", "NEXT OF KIN", "SPOUSE", AND ANY OTHER TERM THAT DENOTES
19
THE FAMILIAL OR SPOUSAL RELATIONSHIP, AS THOSE TERMS ARE USED
20
THROUGHOUT THE COLORADO REVISED STATUTES.
21
(3) PARTIES TO A CIVIL UNION ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR THE
22
FINANCIAL SUPPORT OF ONE ANOTHER IN THE MANNER PRESCRIBED UNDER
23
LAW FOR SPOUSES.
24
(4) THE LAW OF DOMESTIC RELATIONS, INCLUDING BUT NOT
25
LIMITED TO DECLARATION OF INVALIDITY, LEGAL SEPARATION,
26
DISSOLUTION,
CHILD
CUSTODY,
ALLOCATION
OF
PARENTAL
27
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RESPONSIBILITIES, PARENTING TIME, CHILD SUPPORT, PROPERTY DIVISION,
1
MAINTENANCE, AND AWARD OF ATTORNEY FEES, APPLIES TO CIVIL UNIONS.
2
(5) RIGHTS, BENEFITS, PROTECTIONS, DUTIES, OBLIGATIONS,
3
RESPONSIBILITIES, AND OTHER INCIDENTS UNDER LAW AS ARE GRANTED TO
4
OR IMPOSED UPON SPOUSES, THAT APPLY IN LIKE MANNER TO PARTIES TO
5
A CIVIL UNION UNDER THIS SECTION, INCLUDE BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO:
6
(a) LAWS RELATING TO TITLE, SURVIVORSHIP, OR OTHER INCIDENTS
7
OF OR PRESUMPTIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE ACQUISITION, OWNERSHIP, OR
8
TRANSFER, INTER VIVOS OR AT DEATH, OF REAL OR PERSONAL PROPERTY;
9
(b) CAUSES OF ACTION RELATED TO OR DEPENDENT UPON SPOUSAL
10
STATUS, INCLUDING AN ACTION BASED ON WRONGFUL DEATH, EMOTIONAL
11
DISTRESS, LOSS OF CONSORTIUM, DRAMSHOP LAWS, OR OTHER TORTS OR
12
ACTIONS UNDER CONTRACTS RECITING, RELATED TO, OR DEPENDENT UPON
13
SPOUSAL STATUS;
14
(c) PROHIBITIONS AGAINST DISCRIMINATION BASED UPON SPOUSAL
15
STATUS, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE PROVISIONS OF PARTS 3 TO
16
7 OF ARTICLE 34 OF TITLE 24, C.R.S.;
17
(d) TITLE 15, C.R.S., INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO MATTERS
18
CONCERNING DECEDENTS' ESTATES, WILLS, TRUSTS, INTESTATE
19
SUCCESSION, NONPROBATE TRANSFERS, WARDS, PROTECTED PERSONS, AND
20
PRIORITY FOR APPOINTMENT AS A CONSERVATOR, GUARDIAN, OR
21
PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE;
22
(e) WORKERS' COMPENSATION BENEFITS;
23
(f) THE RIGHT OF A PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION TO BE TREATED AS
24
A FAMILY MEMBER OR AS A SPOUSE UNDER THE "COLORADO EMPLOYMENT
25
SECURITY ACT" FOR PURPOSES OF UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS;
26
(g) ADOPTION LAW AND PROCEDURE;
27
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(h) GROUP BENEFIT PLANS FOR STATE EMPLOYEES PURSUANT TO
1
PART 6 OF ARTICLE 50 OF TITLE 24, C.R.S.;
2
(i) THE RIGHT TO DESIGNATE A PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION AS A
3
BENEFICIARY UNDER THE STATE PUBLIC EMPLOYEES' RETIREMENT SYSTEM;
4
(j) SURVIVOR BENEFITS UNDER LOCAL GOVERNMENT FIREFIGHTER
5
AND POLICE PENSIONS;
6
(k) DOMESTIC ABUSE PROGRAMS PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 7.5 OF
7
TITLE 26, C.R.S., EMERGENCY PROTECTION ORDERS PURSUANT TO SECTION
8
13-14-103, C.R.S., AND THE RIGHT TO RECEIVE THE PROTECTIONS AND
9
PROGRAMS SPECIFIED IN PART 8 OF ARTICLE 6 OF TITLE 18, C.R.S.;
10
(l) RIGHTS TO APPLY FOR COMPENSATION AS A RELATIVE OF A
11
VICTIM UNDER THE "COLORADO CRIME VICTIM COMPENSATION ACT",
12
PURSUANT TO PART 1 OF ARTICLE 4.1 OF TITLE 24, C.R.S., RIGHTS TO
13
RECEIVE RESTITUTION UNDER PART 2 OF ARTICLE 4.1 OF TITLE 24, C.R.S.,
14
AND THE RIGHT TO BE INFORMED OF CRITICAL STAGES OF THE CRIMINAL
15
JUSTICE PROCESS AND TO BE ACCORDED THE RIGHTS AND PROTECTIONS OF
16
VICTIMS OF AND WITNESSES TO CRIMES UNDER PARTS 2 AND 3 OF ARTICLE
17
4.1 OF TITLE 24, C.R.S.;
18
(m) LAWS, POLICIES, OR PROCEDURES RELATING TO EMERGENCY
19
AND NONEMERGENCY MEDICAL CARE AND TREATMENT AND HOSPITAL
20
VISITATION AND NOTIFICATION, INCLUDING THE RIGHTS OF NURSING HOME
21
PATIENTS DESCRIBED IN SECTION 25-1-120, C.R.S.;
22
(n) LAWS OR RULES REGARDING THE RIGHT TO VISIT A PARTNER
23
WHO IS IN A CORRECTIONAL FACILITY, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 17-1-102
24
(1.7), C.R.S., A LOCAL JAIL, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 17-1-102 (7), C.R.S.,
25
OR A PRIVATE CONTRACT PRISON, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 17-1-102 (7.3),
26
C.R.S., OR WHO IS RECEIVING TREATMENT IN A PUBLIC HOSPITAL OR A
27
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LICENSED PRIVATE HOSPITAL, CLINIC, COMMUNITY MENTAL HEALTH
1
CENTER OR CLINIC, OR ACUTE TREATMENT UNIT OR INSTITUTION THAT
2
PROVIDES TREATMENT FOR A PERSON WITH A MENTAL ILLNESS;
3
(o) LAWS RELATING TO:
4
(I) DECLARATIONS
CONCERNING
THE
ADMINISTRATION,
5
WITHHOLDING, OR WITHDRAWING OF MEDICAL TREATMENT, WHICH
6
DECLARATIONS ARE MADE PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF THE
7
"COLORADO MEDICAL TREATMENT DECISION ACT", ARTICLE 18 OF TITLE
8
15, C.R.S.;
9
(II) PROXY DECISION-MAKERS FOR MEDICAL TREATMENT AND
10
SURROGATE DECISION-MAKERS FOR HEALTH CARE BENEFIT DECISIONS, AS
11
DESCRIBED IN ARTICLE 18.5 OF TITLE 15, C.R.S.;
12
(III)
DIRECTIVES
RELATING
TO
CARDIOPULMONARY
13
RESUSCITATION, AS DESCRIBED IN ARTICLE 18.6 OF TITLE 15, C.R.S.; AND
14
(IV) DIRECTIVES CONCERNING MEDICAL ORDERS FOR SCOPE OF
15
TREATMENT FORMS, AS DESCRIBED IN ARTICLE 18.7 OF TITLE 15, C.R.S.;
16
(p) RIGHTS CONCERNING DIRECTION OF THE DISPOSITION OF THE
17
LAST REMAINS OF A DECEASED PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION PURSUANT TO
18
ARTICLE 19 OF TITLE 15, C.R.S.;
19
(q) LAWS RELATING TO MAKING, REVOKING, AND OBJECTING TO
20
ANATOMICAL GIFTS BY OTHERS PURSUANT TO THE "REVISED UNIFORM
21
ANATOMICAL GIFT ACT", PART 1 OF ARTICLE 34 OF TITLE 12, C.R.S.;
22
(r) FAMILY LEAVE BENEFITS;
23
(s) PUBLIC ASSISTANCE BENEFITS PURSUANT TO STATE LAW;
24
(t) LAWS RELATING TO IMMUNITY FROM COMPELLED TESTIMONY
25
AND EVIDENTIARY PRIVILEGES PURSUANT TO SECTION 13-90-107, C.R.S.;
26
(u) THE RIGHT TO APPLY FOR EMERGENCY OR INVOLUNTARY
27
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COMMITMENT OF A PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION;
1
(v) THE HOMESTEAD RIGHTS OF A SPOUSE PURSUANT TO PART 2 OF
2
ARTICLE 41 OF TITLE 38, C.R.S.;
3
(w) THE ABILITY TO PROTECT EXEMPT PROPERTY FROM
4
ATTACHMENT, EXECUTION, OR GARNISHMENT;
5
(x) (I) INSURANCE POLICIES FOR LIFE INSURANCE, INCLUDING THE
6
ABILITY TO COVER A PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION AS A DEPENDENT;
7
(II) THIS PARAGRAPH (x) IS EFFECTIVE FOR PLANS ISSUED,
8
DELIVERED, OR RENEWED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2014.
9
(y) (I) INSURANCE COVERAGE PROVIDED BY A HEALTH COVERAGE
10
PLAN, INCLUDING THE ABILITY TO COVER A PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION AS A
11
DEPENDENT.
12
(II) THIS PARAGRAPH (y) IS EFFECTIVE FOR PLANS ISSUED,
13
DELIVERED, OR RENEWED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2014.
14
(z) (I) OTHER INSURANCE POLICIES THAT PROVIDE COVERAGE
15
RELATING TO JOINT OWNERSHIP OF PROPERTY.
16
(II) THIS PARAGRAPH (z) IS EFFECTIVE FOR PLANS ISSUED,
17
DELIVERED, OR RENEWED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2014.
18
(6) THE RESPONSIBILITIES AND RIGHTS OF PARTIES TO A CIVIL
19
UNION WITH RESPECT TO THE BIOLOGICAL CHILD OF ONE OF THE PARTIES,
20
WHICH CHILD IS CONCEIVED DURING THE TERM OF THE CIVIL UNION, ARE
21
DETERMINED AS IF THE PARTIES WERE SPOUSES SUBJECT TO THE
22
PROVISIONS OF SECTION 19-4-105, C.R.S. A PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION HAS
23
THE RIGHT TO ADOPT THROUGH THE SAME PROCESS OUTLINED FOR A
24
STEPPARENT ADOPTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 19-5-203, C.R.S.,
25
IF THE CHILD OF THE OTHER PARTY TO THE CIVIL UNION IS OTHERWISE
26
AVAILABLE FOR ADOPTION PURSUANT TO SECTION 19-5-203 (1) (d), C.R.S.
27
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14-15-108. Modification of civil union terms through an
1
agreement. (1) PARTIES TO A CIVIL UNION MAY CREATE AGREEMENTS
2
MODIFYING THE TERMS, CONDITIONS, OR EFFECTS OF A CIVIL UNION IN THE
3
MANNER SPECIFIED IN PART 3 OF ARTICLE 2 OF THIS TITLE.
4
(2) NOTWITHSTANDING THE PROVISIONS OF SUBSECTION (1) OF
5
THIS SECTION, THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE AND THE PROVISIONS OF
6
PART 3 OF ARTICLE 2 OF THIS TITLE DO NOT INVALIDATE OR AFFECT AN
7
OTHERWISE VALID DOMESTIC PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT OR CIVIL
8
CONTRACT BETWEEN TWO INDIVIDUALS WHO ARE NOT MARRIED TO EACH
9
OTHER IN WHICH THE INDIVIDUALS SET FORTH AN AGREEMENT ABOUT THE
10
RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES REGARDING MATTERS SIMILAR TO THOSE
11
THAT MAY BE ADDRESSED BY A CONTRACT UNDER PART 3 OF ARTICLE 2 OF
12
THIS TITLE IF THE AGREEMENT OR CONTRACT WAS MADE PRIOR TO THE
13
EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ARTICLE OR, IF MADE ON OR AFTER THE
14
EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ARTICLE, THE AGREEMENT OR CONTRACT IS NOT
15
MADE IN CONTEMPLATION OF ENTERING INTO A CIVIL UNION UNDER THIS
16
ARTICLE.
17
14-15-109. Civil union license and certificate. (1) THE
18
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF THE DEPARTMENT SHALL PRESCRIBE THE FORM
19
FOR AN APPLICATION FOR A CIVIL UNION LICENSE, CONSISTING OF, AT A
20
MINIMUM, THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION:
21
(a) NAME, SEX, ADDRESS, SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER, AND DATE
22
AND PLACE OF BIRTH OF EACH PARTY TO THE PROPOSED CIVIL UNION. FOR
23
SUCH PURPOSE, PROOF OF DATE OF BIRTH MAY BE OBTAINED FROM A BIRTH
24
CERTIFICATE, A DRIVER'S LICENSE, OR OTHER COMPARABLE EVIDENCE.
25
(b) IF EITHER PARTY HAS PREVIOUSLY BEEN MARRIED OR HAS
26
PREVIOUSLY BEEN A PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION, THE NAME OF THE SPOUSE
27
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OR THE NAME OF THE OTHER PARTY AND THE DATE, PLACE, AND COURT IN
1
WHICH THE MARRIAGE OR CIVIL UNION WAS DISSOLVED OR DECLARED
2
INVALID OR THE DATE AND PLACE OF DEATH OF THE DECEASED SPOUSE OR
3
THE DECEASED PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION;
4
(c) NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE PARENTS OR GUARDIAN OF EACH
5
PARTY; AND
6
(d) WHETHER THE PARTIES ARE RELATED TO EACH OTHER AND, IF
7
SO, THEIR RELATIONSHIP.
8
(2) THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF THE DEPARTMENT SHALL
9
PRESCRIBE THE FORMS FOR THE CIVIL UNION LICENSE AND THE CIVIL UNION
10
CERTIFICATE. THE DEPARTMENT SHALL PROVIDE THE FORMS TO THE
11
COUNTY CLERKS AND RECORDERS IN THE STATE.
12
14-15-110. Issuance of a civil union license - certification - fee.
13
(1) WHEN BOTH PARTIES TO A PROPOSED CIVIL UNION COMPLETE A CIVIL
14
UNION APPLICATION AND AT LEAST ONE PARTY APPEARS BEFORE THE
15
COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER AND PAYS TO THE CLERK AND RECORDER
16
THE CIVIL UNION LICENSE FEE AND OTHER FEES DESCRIBED IN SUBSECTION
17
(2) OF THIS SECTION, AND THE COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER
18
DETERMINES THAT THE PARTIES MEET THE CRITERIA SPECIFIED IN
19
SECTIONS 14-15-104, 14-15-105, AND 14-15-106, THE COUNTY CLERK AND
20
RECORDER SHALL ISSUE A CIVIL UNION LICENSE AND A CIVIL UNION
21
CERTIFICATE FORM. BOTH PARTIES TO THE PROPOSED CIVIL UNION SHALL
22
SIGN THE APPLICATION ATTESTING TO THE ACCURACY OF THE FACTS
23
STATED.
24
(2) THE CIVIL UNION LICENSE FEE IS SEVEN DOLLARS PLUS AN
25
ADDITIONAL AMOUNT ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO SECTION 25-2-121,
26
C.R.S. THE COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER SHALL FORWARD THE
27
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ADDITIONAL AMOUNT TO THE STATE TREASURER WHO SHALL CREDIT IT TO
1
THE VITAL STATISTICS RECORDS CASH FUND PURSUANT TO SECTION
2
25-2-121, C.R.S. IN ADDITION, THE COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER SHALL
3
COLLECT A FEE OF TWENTY DOLLARS TO BE TRANSMITTED BY THE COUNTY
4
CLERK AND RECORDER TO THE STATE TREASURER WHO SHALL CREDIT THE
5
SAME TO THE COLORADO DOMESTIC ABUSE PROGRAM FUND CREATED IN
6
SECTION 39-22-802 (1), C.R.S.
7
14-15-111. When civil union licenses issued - validity. THE
8
COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER SHALL ISSUE A CIVIL UNION LICENSE ONLY
9
DURING THE HOURS THAT THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY CLERK AND
10
RECORDER IS OPEN AS PRESCRIBED BY LAW AND AT NO OTHER TIME AND
11
SHALL SHOW THE EXACT DATE AND HOUR OF THE LICENSE'S ISSUE. A CIVIL
12
UNION LICENSE IS NOT VALID FOR USE OUTSIDE THE STATE OF COLORADO.
13
WITHIN THE STATE, A CIVIL UNION LICENSE IS NOT VALID FOR MORE THAN
14
THIRTY DAYS AFTER THE DATE OF ISSUE. IF A CIVIL UNION LICENSE IS NOT
15
USED WITHIN THIRTY DAYS, IT IS VOID AND ONE OF THE PARTIES SHALL
16
RETURN THE CIVIL UNION LICENSE TO THE COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER
17
THAT ISSUED THE LICENSE FOR CANCELLATION.
18
14-15-112. Persons authorized to certify civil unions -
19
registration - fee. (1) A CIVIL UNION MAY BE CERTIFIED BY A JUDGE OF
20
A COURT, BY A DISTRICT COURT MAGISTRATE, BY A COUNTY COURT
21
MAGISTRATE, BY A RETIRED JUDGE OF A COURT, BY THE PARTIES TO THE
22
CIVIL UNION, OR IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY MODE OF RECOGNITION OF A
23
CIVIL UNION BY ANY RELIGIOUS DENOMINATION OR INDIAN NATION OR
24
TRIBE.
25
(2) WITHIN SIXTY DAYS AFTER THE DATE ON WHICH THE CIVIL
26
UNION IS CERTIFIED, EITHER THE PERSON CERTIFYING THE CIVIL UNION OR,
27
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IF NO INDIVIDUAL ACTING ALONE CERTIFIES THE CIVIL UNION, A PARTY TO
1
THE CIVIL UNION SHALL COMPLETE THE CIVIL UNION CERTIFICATE AND
2
RETURN THE CERTIFICATE TO THE COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER'S OFFICE
3
THAT ISSUED THE LICENSE. A PERSON WHO FAILS TO RETURN THE CIVIL
4
UNION CERTIFICATE TO THE COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER AS REQUIRED
5
BY THIS SECTION SHALL PAY TO THE COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER A
6
LATE FEE IN AN AMOUNT NOT LESS THAN TWENTY DOLLARS. THE COUNTY
7
CLERK AND RECORDER MAY ASSESS AN ADDITIONAL FIVE-DOLLAR LATE
8
FEE FOR EACH ADDITIONAL DAY OF FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THE RETURN
9
REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SUBSECTION (2), UP TO A MAXIMUM OF FIFTY
10
DOLLARS. FOR PURPOSES OF DETERMINING WHETHER TO ASSESS A LATE
11
FEE PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION (2), THE DATE OF RETURN IS DEEMED
12
TO BE THE DATE OF POSTMARK.
13
(3) UPON RECEIVING THE CIVIL UNION CERTIFICATE, THE COUNTY
14
CLERK AND RECORDER SHALL REGISTER THE CIVIL UNION.
15
(4) A PRIEST, MINISTER, RABBI, OR OTHER OFFICIAL OF A RELIGIOUS
16
INSTITUTION OR DENOMINATION OR AN INDIAN NATION OR TRIBE IS NOT
17
REQUIRED TO CERTIFY A CIVIL UNION IN VIOLATION OF HIS OR HER RIGHT
18
TO THE FREE EXERCISE OF RELIGION GUARANTEED BY THE FIRST
19
AMENDMENT TO THE UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION AND BY SECTION 4 OF
20
ARTICLE II OF THE STATE CONSTITUTION.
21
14-15-113. Civil union license required for certification.
22
PERSONS AUTHORIZED BY SECTION 14-15-112 TO CERTIFY CIVIL UNIONS
23
SHALL REQUIRE A CIVIL UNION LICENSE FROM THE PARTIES BEFORE
24
CERTIFYING THE CIVIL UNION.
25
14-15-114. Evidence of civil union. A COPY OF THE CIVIL UNION
26
CERTIFICATE RECEIVED FROM THE COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER OR A
27
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RECORD OF THE CIVIL UNION RECEIVED FROM THE STATE REGISTRAR IS
1
PRESUMPTIVE EVIDENCE OF THE CIVIL UNION IN ALL COURTS.
2
14-15-115. Dissolution, legal separation, and declaration of
3
invalidity of civil unions - jurisdiction - venue. (1) ANY PERSON WHO
4
ENTERS INTO A CIVIL UNION IN COLORADO CONSENTS TO THE JURISDICTION
5
OF THE COURTS OF COLORADO FOR THE PURPOSE OF ANY ACTION
6
RELATING TO A CIVIL UNION EVEN IF ONE OR BOTH PARTIES CEASE TO
7
RESIDE IN THIS STATE.
8
(2) THE DISTRICT COURT HAS JURISDICTION OVER ALL
9
PROCEEDINGS RELATING TO THE DISSOLUTION OF A CIVIL UNION, LEGAL
10
SEPARATION OF A CIVIL UNION, OR THE DECLARATION OF INVALIDITY OF A
11
CIVIL UNION, REGARDLESS OF THE JURISDICTION WHERE THE CIVIL UNION
12
WAS ENTERED INTO. THE COURT SHALL FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES
13
SPECIFIED IN ARTICLE 10 OF THIS TITLE, INCLUDING THE SAME DOMICILE
14
REQUIREMENTS FOR A DISSOLUTION, LEGAL SEPARATION, OR DECLARATION
15
OF INVALIDITY FOR SUCH PROCEEDINGS.
16
(3) A PROCEEDING RELATING TO THE DISSOLUTION OF A CIVIL
17
UNION, LEGAL SEPARATION OF A CIVIL UNION, OR THE DECLARATION OF
18
INVALIDITY OF A CIVIL UNION MAY BE HELD IN THE COUNTY WHERE THE
19
PETITIONER OR RESPONDENT RESIDES OR WHERE THE PARTIES' CIVIL UNION
20
CERTIFICATE WAS ISSUED; EXCEPT THAT PROCESS MAY BE DIRECTED TO
21
ANY COUNTY IN THE STATE. A RESPONDENT'S OBJECTION TO VENUE IS
22
WAIVED IF NOT MADE WITHIN SUCH TIME AS THE RESPONDENT'S RESPONSE
23
IS DUE.
24
14-15-116. Reciprocity - principle of comity. (1) A
25
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TWO PERSONS THAT DOES NOT COMPLY WITH
26
SECTION 31 OF ARTICLE II OF THE STATE CONSTITUTION BUT THAT WAS
27
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LEGALLY ENTERED INTO IN ANOTHER JURISDICTION IS DEEMED IN
1
COLORADO TO BE A CIVIL UNION AS SET FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE.
2
(2) UNDER PRINCIPLES OF COMITY, A CIVIL UNION, DOMESTIC
3
PARTNERSHIP, OR SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR LEGAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN
4
TWO PERSONS THAT IS LEGALLY CREATED IN ANOTHER JURISDICTION
5
SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE A CIVIL UNION FOR PURPOSES OF COLORADO LAW
6
AS SET FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE.
7
14-15-117. Application of article to joint tax returns -
8
legislative declaration. (1) THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY FINDS THAT
9
CURRENT FEDERAL LAW PROHIBITS THE FILING OF A JOINT INCOME TAX
10
RETURN BY PARTIES WHO ARE NOT CONSIDERED LEGALLY MARRIED UNDER
11
FEDERAL LAW. SINCE COLORADO INCOME TAX FILINGS ARE TIED TO THE
12
FEDERAL INCOME TAX FORM BY REQUIRING TAXPAYERS TO PAY A
13
PERCENTAGE OF THEIR FEDERAL TAXABLE INCOME AS THEIR STATE
14
INCOME TAXES, THIS PREVENTS THE FILING BY THE PARTIES TO A CIVIL
15
UNION OF A JOINT STATE INCOME TAX RETURN.
16
(2) UNTIL A STATUTORY CHANGE IS ENACTED TO AUTHORIZE THE
17
FILING OF A JOINT STATE INCOME TAX RETURN BY PARTIES TO A CIVIL
18
UNION, THIS ARTICLE SHALL NOT BE CONSTRUED TO PERMIT THE FILING OF
19
A JOINT STATE INCOME TAX RETURN BY THE PARTIES TO A CIVIL UNION.
20
14-15-118. Construction. THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE
21
SHALL NOT BE CONSTRUED TO CREATE A MARRIAGE BETWEEN THE PARTIES
22
TO A CIVIL UNION OR ALTER THE PUBLIC POLICY OF THIS STATE, WHICH
23
RECOGNIZES ONLY THE UNION OF ONE MAN AND ONE WOMAN AS A
24
MARRIAGE.
25
14-15-119. Severability. IF ANY PROVISION OF THIS ARTICLE OR
26
THE APPLICATION THEREOF TO ANY PERSON OR CIRCUMSTANCE IS HELD
27
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INVALID, SUCH INVALIDITY DOES NOT AFFECT OTHER PROVISIONS OR
1
APPLICATIONS OF THIS ARTICLE THAT CAN BE GIVEN EFFECT WITHOUT THE
2
INVALID PROVISION OR APPLICATION, AND TO THIS END THE PROVISIONS OF
3
THIS ARTICLE ARE DECLARED TO BE SEVERABLE.
4
SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 25-2-105 as
5
follows:
6
25-2-105. Vital statistics, reports, and certificates - forms and
7
information to be included. (1) The state registrar shall prescribe,
8
furnish, and distribute such forms as are required by this article and shall
9
furnish and distribute such rules and regulations as are promulgated
10
pursuant to section 25-2-103. The state registrar may also prescribe such
11
other means for transmission of data as will accomplish the purpose of
12
complete and accurate reporting and registration.
13
(2) THE STATE REGISTRAR SHALL PRESCRIBE, FURNISH, AND
14
DISTRIBUTE SUCH FORMS AS ARE REQUIRED BY THIS ARTICLE WITH
15
RESPECT TO CIVIL UNION CERTIFICATES, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 14-15-103
16
(2), C.R.S.
17
SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 25-2-106.5 and
18
25-2-107.5 as follows:
19
25-2-106.5. Reports of civil unions. EACH COUNTY CLERK AND
20
RECORDER SHALL PREPARE A REPORT CONTAINING SUCH INFORMATION
21
AND USING THE FORM AS MAY BE PRESCRIBED AND FURNISHED BY THE
22
STATE REGISTRAR WITH RESPECT TO EVERY DULY EXECUTED CIVIL UNION
23
CERTIFICATE REGISTERED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 14-15-112,
24
C.R.S. ON OR BEFORE THE TENTH DAY OF EACH MONTH, OR MORE
25
FREQUENTLY IF REQUESTED BY THE STATE REGISTRAR, THE COUNTY CLERK
26
AND RECORDER SHALL FORWARD TO THE STATE REGISTRAR ALL CIVIL
27
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UNION REPORTS FOR ALL CIVIL UNION CERTIFICATES REGISTERED IN THE
1
PRECEDING PERIOD. THE COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER MAY ISSUE
2
CERTIFIED COPIES OF CIVIL UNION CERTIFICATES.
3
25-2-107.5. Reports of dissolution of civil unions, legal
4
separation of civil unions, or declarations of invalidity of civil unions
5
- fee. (1) THE CLERK OF EACH COURT SHALL PREPARE A REPORT
6
CONTAINING SUCH INFORMATION AND USING SUCH FORM AS MAY BE
7
PRESCRIBED AND FURNISHED BY THE STATE REGISTRAR WITH RESPECT TO
8
EVERY DECREE ENTERED BY THE COURT FOR THE DISSOLUTION OF A CIVIL
9
UNION, LEGAL SEPARATION OF A CIVIL UNION, OR DECLARATION OF
10
INVALIDITY OF A CIVIL UNION, AND EVERY DECREE AMENDING OR
11
NULLIFYING SUCH A DECREE. ON OR BEFORE THE TENTH DAY OF EACH
12
MONTH, OR MORE FREQUENTLY IF SO REQUESTED BY THE STATE
13
REGISTRAR, THE CLERK SHALL FORWARD TO THE STATE REGISTRAR THE
14
REPORTS FOR ALL SUCH DECREES ENTERED DURING THE PRECEDING
15
PERIOD.
16
(2) IN ORDER TO DEFRAY THE COSTS OF MAINTENANCE OF VITAL
17
STATISTICS RECORDS, THE CLERK OF THE COURT SHALL ASSESS A FEE OF
18
THREE DOLLARS UPON EACH ACTION FILED FOR A DISSOLUTION OF A CIVIL
19
UNION, LEGAL SEPARATION OF A CIVIL UNION, OR DECLARATION OF
20
INVALIDITY OF A CIVIL UNION THAT IS FILED IN THE OFFICE OF EACH CLERK
21
OF A COURT OF RECORD IN THIS STATE ON OR AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE
22
OF THIS SECTION. THE CLERK SHALL KEEP ANY FEES SO COLLECTED IN A
23
SEPARATE FUND, AND EACH MONTH THE CLERK SHALL TRANSMIT THOSE
24
FEES COLLECTED TO THE STATE TREASURER, WHO SHALL CREDIT THE SAME
25
TO THE VITAL STATISTICS RECORDS CASH FUND CREATED IN SECTION
26
25-2-121.
27
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SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 25-2-117, amend (2)
1
(d) and (2) (e); and add (2) (f) as follows:
2
25-2-117. Certified copies furnished - fee. (2) An applicant
3
shall pay fees established pursuant to section 25-2-121 for each of the
4
following services:
5
(d) The verification of marriage or divorce; and
6
(e) The reproduction of various vital statistics, publications,
7
reports, and data services; AND
8
(f) THE VERIFICATION OF A CIVIL UNION OR DISSOLUTION OF A
9
CIVIL UNION.
10
SECTION 5. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 2-4-401, add (1.3),
11
(1.4), (3.7), and (7.5) as follows:
12
2-4-401. Definitions. The following definitions apply to every
13
statute, unless the context otherwise requires:
14
(1.3) "CIVIL UNION" MEANS A RELATIONSHIP ESTABLISHED BY TWO
15
ELIGIBLE PERSONS PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF ARTICLE 15 OF
16
TITLE 14, C.R.S., THAT ENTITLES THEM TO RECEIVE THE BENEFITS AND
17
PROTECTIONS AND BE SUBJECT TO THE RESPONSIBILITIES OF SPOUSES.
18
(1.4) "CIVIL UNION CERTIFICATE" MEANS A DOCUMENT THAT
19
CERTIFIES THAT THE PERSONS NAMED IN THE CERTIFICATE HAVE
20
ESTABLISHED A CIVIL UNION IN THIS STATE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE
21
PROVISIONS OF ARTICLE 15 OF TITLE 14, C.R.S.
22
(3.7) "IMMEDIATE FAMILY MEMBER" MEANS A PERSON WHO IS
23
RELATED BY BLOOD, MARRIAGE, CIVIL UNION, OR ADOPTION.
24
(7.5) "PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION" OR "PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION"
25
MEANS A PERSON WHO HAS ENTERED INTO A CIVIL UNION IN ACCORDANCE
26
WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF ARTICLE 15 OF TITLE 14, C.R.S.
27
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SECTION 6. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 8-73-108, amend (4)
1
(b) (I), (4) (r), (4) (s) (I), (4) (t) (I), (4) (u) (I), and (4) (v) as follows:
2
8-73-108. Benefit awards - repeal. (4) Full award. An
3
individual separated from a job shall be given a full award of benefits if
4
any of the following reasons and pertinent conditions related thereto are
5
determined by the division to have existed. The determination of whether
6
or not the separation from employment shall result in a full award of
7
benefits shall be the responsibility of the division. The following reasons
8
shall be considered, along with any other factors that may be pertinent to
9
such determination:
10
(b) (I) The health of the worker is such that the worker is
11
separated from his or her employment and must refrain from working for
12
a period of time that exceeds the greater of the employer's medical leave
13
of absence policy or the provisions of the federal "Family and Medical
14
Leave Act of 1993", if applicable, or the worker's health is such that the
15
worker must seek a new occupation, or the health of the worker or the
16
worker's spouse, PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION, or dependent child is such
17
that the worker must leave the vicinity of the worker's employment;
18
except that, if the health of the worker or the worker's spouse, PARTNER
19
IN A CIVIL UNION, or dependent child has caused the separation from
20
work, the worker, in order to be entitled to a full award, must have
21
complied with the following requirements: Informed the worker's
22
employer in writing, if the employer has posted or given actual advance
23
notice of this writing requirement, of the condition of the worker's health
24
or the health of the worker's spouse, PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION, or
25
dependent child prior to separation from employment and allowed the
26
employer the opportunity to make reasonable accommodations for the
27
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worker's condition; substantiated the cause by a competent written
1
medical statement issued by a licensed practicing physician prior to the
2
date of separation from employment when so requested by the employer
3
prior to the date of separation from employment or within a reasonable
4
period thereafter; submitted himself or herself or the worker's spouse,
5
PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION, or dependent child to an examination by a
6
licensed practicing physician selected and paid by the interested employer
7
when so requested by the employer prior to the date of separation from
8
employment or within a reasonable period thereafter; or provided the
9
division, when so requested, with a written medical statement issued by
10
a licensed practicing physician. For purposes of providing the medical
11
statement or submitting to an examination for an employer, "a reasonable
12
period thereafter" shall include the time before adjudication by either a
13
deputy or referee of the division. An award of benefits pursuant to this
14
subparagraph (I) shall include benefits to a worker who, either voluntarily
15
or involuntarily, is separated from employment because of pregnancy and
16
who otherwise satisfies the requirements of this subparagraph (I).
17
(r) (I) Separating from a job because of domestic violence may be
18
reason for a determination for a full award if:
19
(A) The worker reasonably believes that his or her continued
20
employment would jeopardize the safety of the worker or any member of
21
the worker's immediate family and provides the division with
22
substantiating documentation as described in sub-subparagraph (B) or (C)
23
of this subparagraph (I); or
24
(B) The worker provides the division with an active or recently
25
issued protective order or other order documenting the domestic violence
26
or a police record documenting recent domestic violence; or
27
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(C) The worker provides the division with a statement
1
substantiating recent domestic violence from a qualified professional
2
from whom the worker has sought assistance for the domestic violence,
3
such as a counselor, shelter worker, member of the clergy, attorney, or
4
health worker.
5
(II) If the worker does not meet the provisions of subparagraph (I)
6
of this paragraph (r), the worker shall be held to have voluntarily
7
terminated employment for the purposes of determining benefits pursuant
8
to subparagraph (XXII) of paragraph (e) of subsection (5) of this section.
9
(III) Any benefits awarded to the claimant under the provisions of
10
this paragraph (r) normally chargeable to the employer shall be charged
11
to the fund.
12
(IV) The director of the division shall adopt rules as necessary to
13
implement and administer this paragraph (r).
14
(V) As used in this paragraph (r), "immediate family" means the
15
worker's spouse, PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION, parent, or minor child under
16
eighteen years of age.
17
(s) (I) Quitting a job to relocate as a result of the transfer of the
18
individual's spouse OR PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION to a new place of
19
residence, either within or outside Colorado, from which it is impractical
20
to commute to the place of employment, and upon arrival at the new place
21
of residence, the individual is in all respects available for suitable work.
22
The spouse OR PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION shall be a member of the United
23
States armed forces who is on active duty as defined in 10 U.S.C. sec. 101
24
(d) (1), active guard and reserve duty as defined in 10 U.S.C. sec. 101 (d)
25
(6), or active duty pursuant to title 10 or 32 of the United States Code.
26
(t) (I) Quitting a job to relocate to a new place of residence, either
27
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within or outside Colorado, from which it is impractical to commute to
1
the place of employment because the individual's spouse OR PARTNER IN
2
A CIVIL UNION, who was stationed in Colorado, is killed in combat. Upon
3
arrival at the new place of residence, the individual shall be available, in
4
all respects, for suitable work. The individual's spouse OR PARTNER IN A
5
CIVIL UNION shall have been a member of the United States armed forces
6
who was on active duty as defined in 10 U.S.C. sec. 101 (d) (1), active
7
guard and reserve duty as defined in 10 U.S.C. sec. 101 (d) (6), or active
8
duty pursuant to title 10 or 32 of the United States Code.
9
(u) (I) Separating from a job due to a change in location of the
10
employment of the worker's spouse OR PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION that
11
necessitates a new place of residence for the worker, either within or
12
outside Colorado, from which it is impractical to commute to the worker's
13
place of employment, and upon arrival at the new place of residence, the
14
individual is in all respects available for suitable work. The director of the
15
division shall adopt rules as necessary to implement and administer this
16
paragraph (u).
17
(v) (I) Separating from a job because a member of the worker's
18
immediate family is suffering from an illness that requires the worker to
19
care for the immediate family member for a period that exceeds the
20
greater of the employer's medical leave of absence policy or the
21
provisions of the federal "Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993" if the
22
worker meets the following requirements:
23
(A) The worker informed his or her employer, if the employer has
24
posted or given actual advance notice of the requirement to so inform the
25
employer, of the condition of the worker's immediate family member; and
26
(B) The worker provides the division, when requested, a
27
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competent statement verifying the condition of the worker's immediate
1
family member.
2
(II) Separating from a job because a member of the worker's
3
immediate family is suffering from a disability that requires the worker
4
to care for the immediate family member for a period that exceeds the
5
greater of the employer's medical leave of absence policy or the
6
provisions of the federal "Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993" if the
7
worker meets the following requirements:
8
(A) The worker informed his or her employer, if the employer has
9
posted or given actual advance notice of the requirement to so inform the
10
employer, of the condition of the worker's immediate family member; and
11
(B) The worker provides the division, when requested, a
12
competent statement verifying the condition of the worker's immediate
13
family member.
14
(III) The director of the division shall adopt rules as necessary to
15
implement and administer this paragraph (v).
16
(IV) Any benefits awarded to the claimant under this paragraph
17
(v) normally chargeable to the employer shall be charged to the fund, and
18
any such benefits shall not affect an employer's premium.
19
(V) As used in this paragraph (v):
20
(A) "Disability" means all types of verified disability, including,
21
without limitation, mental and physical disabilities; permanent and
22
temporary disabilities; and partial and total disabilities.
23
(B) "Illness" means verified poor health or sickness.
24
(C) "Immediate family member" means the worker's spouse,
25
PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION, parent, or minor child under eighteen years of
26
age.
27
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SECTION 7. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 10-16-102, amend
1
(14) as follows:
2
10-16-102. Definitions. As used in this article, unless the context
3
otherwise requires:
4
(14) "Dependent" means a spouse, A PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION,
5
an unmarried child under nineteen years of age, an unmarried child who
6
is a full-time student under twenty-four years of age and who is
7
financially dependent upon the parent, and an unmarried child of any age
8
who is medically certified as disabled and dependent upon the parent.
9
"Dependent" shall include a designated beneficiary, as defined in section
10
15-22-103 (1), C.R.S., if an employer elects to cover a designated
11
beneficiary as a dependent.
12
SECTION 8. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 13-32-101, add (1)
13
(a.5) and (1) (b.5) as follows:
14
13-32-101. Docket fees in civil actions - judicial stabilization
15
cash fund - support registry fund created. (1) At the time of first
16
appearance in all civil actions and special proceedings in all courts of
17
record, except in the supreme court and the court of appeals, and except
18
in the probate proceedings in the district court or probate court of the city
19
and county of Denver, and except as provided in subsection (3) of this
20
section and in sections 13-32-103 and 13-32-104, there shall be paid in
21
advance the total docket fees, as follows:
22
(a.5) ON AND AFTER OCTOBER 1, 2013, BY THE PETITIONER IN A
23
PROCEEDING FOR DISSOLUTION OF A CIVIL UNION, LEGAL SEPARATION OF
24
A CIVIL UNION, OR DECLARATION OF INVALIDITY OF A CIVIL UNION AND BY
25
THE PETITIONER IN AN ACTION FOR A DECLARATORY JUDGMENT
26
CONCERNING THE STATUS OF A CIVIL UNION, A FEE OF TWO HUNDRED
27
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THIRTY DOLLARS;
1
(b.5) ON AND AFTER OCTOBER 1, 2013, BY THE RESPONDENT IN A
2
PROCEEDING FOR DISSOLUTION OF A CIVIL UNION, LEGAL SEPARATION OF
3
A CIVIL UNION, OR DECLARATION OF INVALIDITY OF A CIVIL UNION AND BY
4
THE RESPONDENT TO AN ACTION FOR A DECLARATORY JUDGMENT
5
CONCERNING THE STATUS OF A CIVIL UNION, A FEE OF ONE HUNDRED
6
SIXTEEN DOLLARS;
7
SECTION 9. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 13-32-101, amend
8
(5) (a) introductory portion, (5) (a) (VII), and (5) (b) introductory portion
9
as follows:
10
13-32-101. Docket fees in civil actions - judicial stabilization
11
cash fund - support registry fund created. (5) (a) Each fee collected
12
pursuant to paragraph (a) OR (a.5) of subsection (1) of this section shall
13
be transmitted to the state treasurer and divided as follows:
14
(VII) PURSUANT TO SECTION 25-2-107 (2) OR 25-2-107.5, C.R.S.,
15
three dollars shall be deposited in the vital statistics records cash fund
16
created in section 25-2-121, C.R.S.;
17
(b) Each fee collected pursuant to paragraph (b) OR (b.5) of
18
subsection (1) of this section shall be transmitted to the state treasurer and
19
divided as follows:
20
SECTION 10. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 13-90-107, amend
21
(1) (l) (II) (D); and add (1) (a.5) and (1) (l) (III) (C) as follows:
22
13-90-107. Who may not testify without consent. (1) There are
23
particular relations in which it is the policy of the law to encourage
24
confidence and to preserve it inviolate; therefore, a person shall not be
25
examined as a witness in the following cases:
26
(a.5) (I) EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN SECTION 14-13-310
27
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(5), C.R.S., A PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION SHALL NOT BE EXAMINED FOR OR
1
AGAINST THE OTHER PARTNER IN THE CIVIL UNION WITHOUT THE OTHER
2
PARTNER'S CONSENT, NOR DURING THE CIVIL UNION OR AFTERWARD SHALL
3
EITHER BE EXAMINED WITHOUT THE CONSENT OF THE OTHER AS TO ANY
4
COMMUNICATIONS MADE BY ONE TO THE OTHER DURING THE CIVIL UNION;
5
EXCEPT THAT THIS EXCEPTION DOES NOT APPLY TO A CIVIL ACTION OR
6
PROCEEDING BY ONE AGAINST THE OTHER, A CRIMINAL ACTION OR
7
PROCEEDING FOR A CRIME COMMITTED BY ONE AGAINST THE OTHER, OR A
8
CRIMINAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING AGAINST ONE OR BOTH PARTNERS WHEN
9
THE ALLEGED OFFENSE OCCURRED PRIOR TO THE DATE OF THE PARTIES'
10
CERTIFICATION OF THE CIVIL UNION. HOWEVER, THIS EXCEPTION SHALL
11
NOT ATTACH IF THE OTHERWISE PRIVILEGED INFORMATION IS
12
COMMUNICATED AFTER THE CERTIFICATION OF THE CIVIL UNION.
13
(II) THE PRIVILEGE DESCRIBED IN THIS PARAGRAPH (a.5) DOES NOT
14
APPLY TO CLASS 1, 2, OR 3 FELONIES AS DESCRIBED IN SECTION 18-1.3-401
15
(1) (a) (IV) AND (1) (a) (V), C.R.S. IN THIS INSTANCE, DURING THE CIVIL
16
UNION OR AFTERWARD, A PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION SHALL NOT BE
17
EXAMINED FOR OR AGAINST THE OTHER PARTNER IN THE CIVIL UNION AS
18
TO ANY COMMUNICATIONS INTENDED TO BE MADE IN CONFIDENCE AND
19
MADE BY ONE TO THE OTHER DURING THE CIVIL UNION WITHOUT THE
20
OTHER PARTNER'S CONSENT.
21
(III) COMMUNICATIONS BETWEEN PARTNERS IN A CIVIL UNION ARE
22
NOT PRIVILEGED PURSUANT TO THIS PARAGRAPH (a.5) IF SUCH
23
COMMUNICATIONS ARE MADE FOR THE PURPOSE OF AIDING THE
24
COMMISSION OF A FUTURE CRIME OR OF A PRESENT CONTINUING CRIME.
25
(IV) THE BURDEN OF PROVING THE EXISTENCE OF A CIVIL UNION
26
FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH (a.5) SHALL BE ON THE PARTY
27
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ASSERTING THE CLAIM.
1
(V) NOTICE OF THE ASSERTION OF THE PRIVILEGE DESCRIBED IN
2
THIS PARAGRAPH (a.5) SHALL BE GIVEN AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE BUT NOT
3
LESS THAN TEN DAYS PRIOR TO ASSERTION AT ANY HEARING.
4
(VI) FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH (a.5), "PARTNER IN A
5
CIVIL UNION" MEANS A PERSON WHO HAS ENTERED INTO A CIVIL UNION
6
ESTABLISHED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF ARTICLE 15 OF
7
TITLE 14, C.R.S.
8
(l) (II) This exception does not apply to:
9
(D) Any criminal action or proceeding in which a minor's parent
10
is charged with a crime committed against the communicating minor
11
child, the parent's spouse, THE PARENT'S PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION, or a
12
minor child of either the parent or the parent's spouse OR THE PARENT'S
13
PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION;
14
(III) For purposes of this paragraph (l):
15
(C) "PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION" MEANS A PERSON WHO HAS
16
ENTERED INTO A CIVIL UNION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS
17
OF ARTICLE 15 OF TITLE 14, C.R.S.
18
SECTION 11. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 14-2-307.5 as
19
follows:
20
14-2-307.5. Applicability of article and case law to agreements
21
relating to civil unions. PROSPECTIVE PARTIES TO A CIVIL UNION AND
22
PRESENT PARTIES TO A CIVIL UNION MAY CONTRACT TO MAKE AN
23
AGREEMENT RELATING TO THE CIVIL UNION THAT INCLUDES ANY OF THE
24
RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS THAT MAY BE INCLUDED IN A MARITAL
25
AGREEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14-2-304, BUT ONLY IF THE
26
AGREEMENT IS SIGNED BY BOTH PARTIES PRIOR TO THE FILING OF AN
27
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ACTION FOR LEGAL SEPARATION OF THE CIVIL UNION, DISSOLUTION OF THE
1
CIVIL UNION, OR FOR DECLARATION OF INVALIDITY OF THE CIVIL UNION.
2
THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE AND ANY CASE LAW CONSTRUING THIS
3
ARTICLE APPLY TO ANY AGREEMENT MADE BY PROSPECTIVE PARTIES TO A
4
CIVIL UNION OR BETWEEN PRESENT PARTIES TO A CIVIL UNION.
5
SECTION 12. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 14-4-107, amend
6
(2) (a) and (4.5) as follows:
7
14-4-107. Family violence justice fund - creation - grants from
8
fund. (2) Grants from the fund shall be used to fund qualifying
9
organizations to provide legal advice, representation, and advocacy for
10
and on behalf of indigent clients who are victims of family violence.
11
Moneys from the fund may be provided for services that include, but are
12
not limited to:
13
(a) The provision of direct legal representation to victims of
14
family violence in resolving their civil legal matters and removing
15
impediments to the elimination of family violence. Such representation
16
may include, but need not be limited to, representation in any protection
17
order proceeding, action for dissolution of marriage, legal separation, or
18
declaration of invalidity of marriage, ACTION FOR DISSOLUTION OF A CIVIL
19
UNION, LEGAL SEPARATION, OR DECLARATION OF INVALIDITY OF A CIVIL
20
UNION; paternity action, child custody action, proceeding to establish or
21
enforce child support, administrative hearings, or any other judicial
22
actions in which family violence is an issue or in which legal
23
representation is necessary to protect the interests of a victim of family
24
violence.
25
(4.5) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, the state
26
court administrator shall apply the moneys generated from fees collected
27
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pursuant to section 13-32-101 (1) (a) and (1) (b) (1) (a), (1) (a.5), (1) (b),
1
AND (1) (b.5), C.R.S., and transferred pursuant to section 13-32-101 (5)
2
(a) (X) and (5) (b) (II), C.R.S., to grants to qualifying organizations that
3
provide services described in subsection (2) of this section for or on
4
behalf of indigent persons or their families who WHICH PERSONS are
5
married, separated, or divorced OR PARTIES TO A CIVIL UNION OR AN
6
INVALIDATED, LEGALLY SEPARATED, OR DISSOLVED CIVIL UNION.
7
SECTION 13. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 14-10-105, add
8
(2.5) as follows:
9
14-10-105. Application of Colorado rules of civil procedure.
10
(2.5) A PROCEEDING FOR DISSOLUTION OF A CIVIL UNION, LEGAL
11
SEPARATION, OR DECLARATION OF INVALIDITY OF A CIVIL UNION SHALL BE
12
ENTITLED "IN RE THE CIVIL UNION OF ........ AND ..........".
13
SECTION 14. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 14-10-106.5 as
14
follows:
15
14-10-106.5. Dissolution of civil unions - legal separation -
16
jurisdiction - applicability of article and case law. (1) ANY PERSON
17
WHO ENTERS INTO A CIVIL UNION IN COLORADO PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 15
18
OF THIS TITLE CONSENTS TO THE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF
19
COLORADO FOR THE PURPOSE OF ANY ACTION RELATING TO A CIVIL UNION
20
EVEN IF ONE OR BOTH PARTIES CEASE TO RESIDE IN THIS STATE. IN A
21
MATTER SEEKING A DISSOLUTION, LEGAL SEPARATION, OR DECLARATION
22
OF INVALIDITY OF A CIVIL UNION, THE COURT SHALL FOLLOW THE
23
PROCEDURES THAT ARE SET FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE FOR DISSOLUTION,
24
LEGAL SEPARATION, OR DECLARATION OF INVALIDITY. THE PROVISIONS OF
25
THIS ARTICLE AND ANY CASE LAW CONSTRUING THIS ARTICLE APPLY TO
26
THE DISSOLUTION, LEGAL SEPARATION, OR DECLARATION OF INVALIDITY
27
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OF A CIVIL UNION.
1
(2) THE COURT SHALL FOLLOW THE LAWS OF COLORADO IN A
2
MATTER FILED IN COLORADO THAT IS SEEKING A DISSOLUTION, LEGAL
3
SEPARATION, OR INVALIDITY OF A CIVIL UNION THAT WAS ENTERED INTO
4
IN ANOTHER JURISDICTION.
5
SECTION 15. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 14-10-120.5
6
as follows:
7
14-10-120.5. Petition - fee - assessment - displaced
8
homemakers fund. (1) There shall be assessed against a nonindigent
9
petitioner a fee of five dollars for each filing of a petition for dissolution
10
of marriage, declaration of invalidity of marriage, legal separation, or
11
declaratory judgment concerning the status of marriage. All such fees
12
collected shall be transmitted to the state treasurer for deposit in the
13
displaced homemakers fund created pursuant to section 8-15.5-108,
14
C.R.S.
15
(1.5) THERE SHALL BE ASSESSED AGAINST A NONINDIGENT
16
PETITIONER A FEE OF FIVE DOLLARS FOR EACH FILING OF A PETITION FOR
17
DISSOLUTION OF A CIVIL UNION, DECLARATION OF INVALIDITY OF A CIVIL
18
UNION, LEGAL SEPARATION, OR DECLARATORY JUDGMENT CONCERNING
19
THE STATUS OF A CIVIL UNION. ALL SUCH FEES COLLECTED SHALL BE
20
TRANSMITTED TO THE STATE TREASURER FOR DEPOSIT IN THE DISPLACED
21
HOMEMAKERS FUND CREATED PURSUANT TO SECTION 8-15.5-108, C.R.S.
22
(2) Notwithstanding the amount specified for the fee in subsection
23
(1) OR (1.5) of this section, the chief justice of the supreme court by rule
24
or as otherwise provided by law may reduce the amount of the fee if
25
necessary pursuant to section 24-75-402 (3), C.R.S., to reduce the
26
uncommitted reserves of the fund to which all or any portion of the fee is
27
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credited. After the uncommitted reserves of the fund are sufficiently
1
reduced, the chief justice by rule or as otherwise provided by law may
2
increase the amount of the fee as provided in section 24-75-402 (4),
3
C.R.S.
4
SECTION 16. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 14-13-310, add (5)
5
as follows:
6
14-13-310. Hearing and order. (5) A PRIVILEGE AGAINST
7
DISCLOSURE OF COMMUNICATIONS BETWEEN PARTNERS IN A CIVIL UNION
8
AND A DEFENSE OF IMMUNITY BASED ON THE RELATIONSHIP OF PARTNERS
9
IN A CIVIL UNION OR PARENT AND CHILD MAY NOT BE INVOKED IN A
10
PROCEEDING UNDER THIS PART 3.
11
SECTION 17. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 15-12-203, amend
12
(1) as follows:
13
15-12-203. Priority among persons seeking appointment as
14
personal representative. (1) Whether the proceedings are formal or
15
informal, persons who are not disqualified have priority for appointment
16
in the following order:
17
(a) The person with priority as determined by a probated will
18
including a person nominated by a power conferred in a will;
19
(b) The surviving spouse of the decedent who is a devisee of the
20
decedent;
21
(b.3) THE SURVIVING PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION ENTERED INTO IN
22
ACCORDANCE WITH ARTICLE 15 OF TITLE 14, C.R.S., WHO IS A DEVISEE OF
23
THE DECEDENT;
24
(b.5) A person given priority to be a personal representative in a
25
designated beneficiary agreement made pursuant to article 22 of this title;
26
(c) Other devisees of the decedent;
27
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(d) The surviving spouse of the decedent;
1
(d.5) THE SURVIVING PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION ENTERED INTO IN
2
ACCORDANCE WITH ARTICLE 15 OF TITLE 14, C.R.S.;
3
(e) Other heirs of the decedent;
4
(f) Forty-five days after the death of the decedent, any creditor.
5
SECTION 18. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 15-14-304, amend
6
(2) (b) (I) (A) and (2) (b) (II) as follows:
7
15-14-304. Judicial appointment of guardian - petition.
8
(2) The petition must set forth the petitioner's name, residence, current
9
address if different, relationship to the respondent, and interest in the
10
appointment and, to the extent known, state or contain the following with
11
respect to the respondent and the relief requested:
12
(b) (I) The name and address of the respondent's:
13
(A) Spouse OR PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION or, if the respondent has
14
none, an adult with whom the respondent has resided for more than six
15
months within one year before the filing of the petition; and
16
(II) If the respondent has neither spouse, PARTNER IN A CIVIL
17
UNION, adult child, nor parent, at least one of the adults nearest in kinship
18
to the respondent who can be found with reasonable efforts;
19
SECTION 19. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 15-14-310, amend
20
(1) as follows:
21
15-14-310. Who may be guardian - priorities - prohibition of
22
dual roles. (1) Subject to subsection (4) of this section, the court in
23
appointing a guardian shall consider persons otherwise qualified in the
24
following order of priority:
25
(a) A guardian, other than a temporary or emergency guardian,
26
currently acting for the respondent in this state or elsewhere;
27
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(b) A person nominated as guardian by the respondent, including
1
the respondent's specific nomination of a guardian made in a durable
2
power of attorney or given priority to be a guardian in a designated
3
beneficiary agreement made pursuant to article 22 of this title;
4
(c) An agent appointed by the respondent under a medical durable
5
power of attorney pursuant to section 15-14-506;
6
(d) An agent appointed by the respondent under a general durable
7
power of attorney;
8
(e) The spouse of the respondent or a person nominated by will or
9
other signed writing of a deceased spouse;
10
(e.5) THE PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION OF THE RESPONDENT OR A
11
PERSON NOMINATED BY WILL OR OTHER SIGNED WRITING OF A DECEASED
12
PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION;
13
(f) An adult child of the respondent;
14
(g) A parent of the respondent or an individual nominated by will
15
or other signed writing of a deceased parent; and
16
(h) An adult with whom the respondent has resided for more than
17
six months immediately before the filing of the petition.
18
SECTION 20. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 15-14-413, amend
19
(1) and (3) as follows:
20
15-14-413. Who may be conservator - priorities - prohibition
21
of dual roles. (1) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (4) of this
22
section, the court, in appointing a conservator, shall consider persons
23
otherwise qualified in the following order of priority:
24
(a) A conservator, guardian of the estate, or other like fiduciary
25
appointed or recognized by an appropriate court of any other jurisdiction
26
in which the protected person resides;
27
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(b) A person nominated as conservator by the respondent,
1
including the respondent's specific nomination of a conservator made in
2
a durable power of attorney or given priority to be a conservator in a
3
designated beneficiary agreement made pursuant to article 22 of this title,
4
if the respondent has attained twelve years of age;
5
(c) An agent appointed by the respondent to manage the
6
respondent's property under a durable power of attorney;
7
(d) The spouse of the respondent;
8
(d.5) THE PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION OF THE RESPONDENT;
9
(e) An adult child of the respondent;
10
(f) A parent of the respondent; and
11
(g) An adult with whom the respondent has resided for more than
12
six months immediately before the filing of the petition.
13
(3) A person having priority under paragraph (a), (d), (e), or (f)
14
(a), (d), (d.5), (e), OR (f) of subsection (1) of this section may designate
15
in writing a substitute to serve instead and thereby transfer the priority to
16
the substitute.
17
SECTION 21. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 15-22-103, amend
18
(3) (j) and (3) (k); and add (3) (l) as follows:
19
15-22-103. Definitions. As used in this article, unless the context
20
otherwise requires:
21
(3) "Superseding legal document" means a legal document,
22
regardless of the date of execution, that is valid and enforceable and
23
conflicts with all or a portion of a designated beneficiary agreement and,
24
therefore, causes the designated beneficiary agreement in whole or in part
25
to be replaced or set aside. To the extent there is a conflict between a
26
superseding legal document and a designated beneficiary agreement, the
27
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superseding legal document controls. A superseding legal document may
1
include, but need not be limited to, any of the following:
2
(j) A declaration as to disposition of last remains executed
3
pursuant to article 19 of this title; or
4
(k) A marriage license; OR
5
(l) A CIVIL UNION CERTIFICATE.
6
SECTION 22. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 15-22-104, amend
7
(1) (a) as follows:
8
15-22-104. Requirements for a valid designated beneficiary
9
agreement. (1) A designated beneficiary agreement shall be legally
10
recognized if:
11
(a) The parties to the designated beneficiary agreement satisfy all
12
of the following criteria:
13
(I) Both are at least eighteen years of age;
14
(II) Both are competent to enter into a contract;
15
(III) Neither party is married to another person;
16
(III.5) NEITHER PARTY IS A PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION;
17
(IV) Neither party is a party to another designated beneficiary
18
agreement; and
19
(V) Both parties enter into the designated beneficiary agreement
20
without force, fraud, or duress; and
21
SECTION 23. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 19-5-202, add (4)
22
and (5) as follows:
23
19-5-202. Who may adopt. (4) A PERSON HAVING A LIVING
24
PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION FROM WHOM THE PERSON IS NOT LEGALLY
25
SEPARATED SHALL PETITION JOINTLY WITH THE PARTNER, UNLESS THE
26
PARTNER IS THE NATURAL PARENT OF THE CHILD TO BE ADOPTED OR HAS
27
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PREVIOUSLY ADOPTED THE CHILD.
1
(5) A PERSON WHO IS A PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION MAY ADOPT A
2
CHILD OF THE OTHER PARTNER THROUGH THE SAME PROCESS OUTLINED IN
3
SECTION 19-5-203 FOR A STEPPARENT ADOPTION AND SHALL BE
4
CONSIDERED A STEPPARENT FOR THE PURPOSE OF DETERMINING WHETHER
5
A CHILD IS AVAILABLE FOR ADOPTION PURSUANT TO SECTION 19-5-203 (1).
6
SECTION 24. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-34-301, add
7
(4.5) as follows:
8
24-34-301. Definitions. As used in parts 3 to 7 of this article,
9
unless the context otherwise requires:
10
(4.5) "MARITAL STATUS" MEANS A RELATIONSHIP OR A SPOUSAL
11
STATUS OF A PERSON, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO BEING SINGLE,
12
COHABITATING, ENGAGED, WIDOWED, MARRIED, IN A CIVIL UNION, OR
13
LEGALLY SEPARATED, OR A RELATIONSHIP OR A SPOUSAL STATUS OF A
14
PERSON WHO HAS HAD OR IS IN THE PROCESS OF HAVING A MARRIAGE OR
15
CIVIL UNION DISSOLVED OR DECLARED INVALID.
16
SECTION 25. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-50-603, add (5)
17
(c.5) as follows:
18
24-50-603. Definitions. As used in this part 6, unless the context
19
otherwise requires:
20
(5) "Dependent" means:
21
(c.5) AN EMPLOYEE'S PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION WHO HAS
22
SUBMITTED DOCUMENTATION DEMONSTRATING THE CREATION OF A CIVIL
23
UNION WITH THE EMPLOYEE;
24
SECTION 26. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-72-204, amend
25
(3) (a) (XIX) (A) and (3) (a) (XIX) (B) as follows:
26
24-72-204. Allowance or denial of inspection - grounds -
27
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procedure - appeal - definitions. (3) (a) The custodian shall deny the
1
right of inspection of the following records, unless otherwise provided by
2
law; except that any of the following records, other than letters of
3
reference concerning employment, licensing, or issuance of permits, shall
4
be available to the person in interest under this subsection (3):
5
(XIX) (A) Except as provided in sub-subparagraphs (B) and (C)
6
of this subparagraph (XIX), applications for a marriage license submitted
7
pursuant to section 14-2-106, C.R.S., AND, EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN
8
SUB-SUBPARAGRAPHS (B) AND (C) OF THIS SUBPARAGRAPH (XIX),
9
APPLICATIONS FOR A CIVIL UNION LICENSE SUBMITTED PURSUANT TO
10
SECTION 14-15-110, C.R.S. A person in interest under this subparagraph
11
(XIX) includes an immediate family member of either party to the
12
marriage application. As used in this subparagraph (XIX), "immediate
13
family member" means a person who is related by blood, marriage, or
14
adoption. Nothing in this subparagraph (XIX) shall be construed to
15
prohibit the inspection of marriage licenses or marriage certificates OR OF
16
CIVIL UNION CERTIFICATES or to otherwise change the status of those
17
licenses or certificates as public records.
18
(B) Any record of an application for a marriage license submitted
19
pursuant to section 14-2-106, C.R.S., AND ANY RECORD OF AN
20
APPLICATION FOR A CIVIL UNION LICENSE SUBMITTED PURSUANT TO
21
SECTION 14-15-110, C.R.S., shall be made available for public inspection
22
fifty years after the date that record was created.
23
SECTION 27. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-7.5-105, amend
24
(1) (b) as follows:
25
26-7.5-105. Funding of domestic abuse programs.
26
(1) (b) Moneys generated from fees collected pursuant to section
27
SB13-011
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SECTIONS 14-2-106 (1) (a) AND 14-15-110, C.R.S., or transferred pursuant
1
to section 13-21-101 (5) (a) (X) or (5) (b) (II), C.R.S., shall be used to
2
reimburse domestic abuse programs that provide services as provided in
3
section 26-7.5-103 to PERSONS OR THEIR FAMILIES, WHICH PERSONS ARE
4
married, separated, or divorced persons or their families OR PARTIES TO
5
A CIVIL UNION OR AN INVALIDATED, LEGALLY SEPARATED, OR DISSOLVED
6
CIVIL UNION.
7
SECTION 28. Effective date. This act takes effect May 1, 2013;
8
except that section 7 of this act takes effect January 1, 2014.
9
SECTION 29. Safety clause. The general assembly hereby finds,
10
determines, and declares that this act is necessary for the immediate
11
preservation of the public peace, health, and safety.
12
SB13-011
-41-
As enrolled or final
61,939 characters
SENATE BILL 13-011
BY SENATOR(S) Steadman and Guzman, Ulibarri, Aguilar, Carroll,
Giron, Heath, Hodge, Hudak, Jahn, Johnston, Jones, Kefalas, Kerr, Morse,
Newell, Nicholson, Schwartz, Tochtrop, Todd;
also REPRESENTATIVE(S) Ferrandino and Schafer, Ginal, Moreno,
Rosenthal, Court, Buckner, Duran, Exum, Fields, Fischer, Foote, Garcia,
Gerou, Hamner, Hullinghorst, Kagan, Kraft-Tharp, Labuda, Lebsock, Lee,
Levy, May, McCann, McLachlan, Melton, Mitsch Bush, Pabon, Peniston,
Pettersen, Primavera, Ryden, Salazar, Singer, Tyler, Vigil, Williams,
Young.
CONCERNING AUTHORIZATION OF CIVIL UNIONS, AND, IN CONNECTION
THEREWITH, MAKING AN APPROPRIATION.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:
SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add article 15 to title
14 as follows:
ARTICLE 15
Colorado Civil Union Act
14-15-101. Short title. THIS ARTICLE IS KNOWN AS THE "COLORADO
CIVIL UNION ACT".
NOTE: This bill has been prepared for the signatures of the appropriate legislative
officers and the Governor. To determine whether the Governor has signed the bill
or taken other action on it, please consult the legislative status sheet, the legislative
history, or the Session Laws.
________
Capital letters indicate new material added to existing statutes; dashes through words indicate
deletions from existing statutes and such material not part of act.
14-15-102. Legislative declaration. THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY
DECLARES THAT THE PUBLIC POLICY OF THIS STATE, AS SET FORTH IN
SECTION 31 OF ARTICLE II OF THE STATE CONSTITUTION, RECOGNIZES ONLY
THE UNION OF ONE MAN AND ONE WOMAN AS A MARRIAGE. THE GENERAL
ASSEMBLY DECLARES THAT THE PURPOSE OF THIS ARTICLE IS TO PROVIDE
ELIGIBLE COUPLES THE OPPORTUNITY TO OBTAIN THE BENEFITS,
PROTECTIONS, AND RESPONSIBILITIES AFFORDED BY COLORADO LAW TO
SPOUSES CONSISTENT WITH THE PRINCIPLES OF EQUALITY UNDER LAW AND
RELIGIOUS FREEDOM EMBODIED IN BOTH THE UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION
AND THE CONSTITUTION OF THIS STATE. THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY DECLARES
THAT A SECOND PURPOSE OF THE ACT IS TO PROTECT INDIVIDUALS WHO ARE
OR MAY BECOME PARTNERS IN A CIVIL UNION AGAINST DISCRIMINATION IN
EMPLOYMENT, HOUSING, AND IN PLACES OF PUBLIC ACCOMMODATION. THE
GENERAL ASSEMBLY FURTHER FINDS THAT THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY, IN THE
EXERCISE OF ITS PLENARY POWER, HAS THE AUTHORITY TO DEFINE OTHER
ARRANGEMENTS, SUCH AS A CIVIL UNION BETWEEN TWO UNMARRIED
PERSONS REGARDLESS OF THEIR GENDER, AND TO SET FORTH IN STATUTE
ANY STATE-LEVEL BENEFITS, RIGHTS, AND PROTECTIONS TO WHICH A COUPLE
IS ENTITLED BY VIRTUE OF ENTERING INTO A CIVIL UNION. THE GENERAL
ASSEMBLY FINDS THAT THE "COLORADO CIVIL UNION ACT" DOES NOT ALTER
THE PUBLIC POLICY OF THIS STATE, WHICH RECOGNIZES ONLY THE UNION OF
ONE MAN AND ONE WOMAN AS A MARRIAGE. THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY ALSO
DECLARES THAT A THIRD PURPOSE IN ENACTING THE "COLORADO CIVIL
UNION ACT" IS TO STATE THAT COLORADO COURTS MAY OFFER SAME-SEX
COUPLES THE EQUAL PROTECTION OF THE LAW AND TO GIVE FULL FAITH AND
CREDIT TO RECOGNIZE RELATIONSHIPS LEGALLY CREATED IN OTHER
JURISDICTIONS THAT ARE SIMILAR TO CIVIL UNIONS CREATED BY THIS
ARTICLE AND THAT ARE NOT OTHERWISE RECOGNIZED PURSUANT TO
COLORADO LAW.
14-15-103. Definitions. AS USED IN THIS ARTICLE, UNLESS THE
CONTEXT OTHERWISE REQUIRES:
(1) "CIVIL UNION" MEANS A RELATIONSHIP ESTABLISHED BY TWO
ELIGIBLE PERSONS PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE THAT ENTITLES THEM TO
RECEIVE THE BENEFITS AND PROTECTIONS AND BE SUBJECT TO THE
RESPONSIBILITIES OF SPOUSES.
(2) "CIVIL UNION CERTIFICATE" MEANS A DOCUMENT THAT CERTIFIES
PAGE 2-SENATE BILL 13-011
THAT THE PERSONS NAMED IN THE CERTIFICATE HAVE ESTABLISHED A CIVIL
UNION IN THIS STATE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THIS ARTICLE.
(3) "DEPARTMENT" MEANS THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH
AND ENVIRONMENT.
(4) "MARRIAGE" MEANS THE LEGALLY RECOGNIZED UNION OF ONE
MAN AND ONE WOMAN.
(5) "PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION" OR "PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION"
MEANS A PERSON WHO HAS ESTABLISHED A CIVIL UNION PURSUANT TO THIS
ARTICLE.
(6) "SPOUSES" MEANS TWO PERSONS WHO ARE MARRIED PURSUANT
TO THE PROVISIONS OF THE "UNIFORM MARRIAGE ACT", PART 1 OF ARTICLE
2 OF THIS TITLE.
(7) "STATE REGISTRAR" MEANS THE STATE REGISTRAR OF VITAL
STATISTICS IN THE DEPARTMENT.
14-15-104. Requisites of a valid civil union. (1) TO ESTABLISH A
CIVIL UNION IN COLORADO, THE TWO PARTIES TO THE CIVIL UNION SHALL
SATISFY ALL OF THE FOLLOWING CRITERIA:
(a) BOTH PARTIES ARE ADULTS, REGARDLESS OF THE GENDER OF
EITHER PARTY;
(b) NEITHER PARTY IS A PARTY TO ANOTHER CIVIL UNION;
(c) NEITHER PARTY IS MARRIED TO ANOTHER PERSON.
14-15-105. Individual shall not enter into a civil union with a
relative. (1) AN INDIVIDUAL SHALL NOT ENTER INTO A CIVIL UNION WITH AN
ANCESTOR OR A DESCENDANT OR WITH A BROTHER OR A SISTER, WHETHER
THE RELATIONSHIP IS BY THE HALF OR THE WHOLE BLOOD.
(2) AN INDIVIDUAL SHALL NOT ENTER INTO A CIVIL UNION WITH AN
UNCLE OR AUNT OR WITH A NIECE OR NEPHEW, WHETHER THE RELATIONSHIP
IS BY THE HALF OR THE WHOLE BLOOD.
PAGE 3-SENATE BILL 13-011
(3) A CIVIL UNION BETWEEN PERSONS PROHIBITED FROM ENTERING
INTO A CIVIL UNION BY SUBSECTION (1) OR (2) OF THIS SECTION IS VOID.
14-15-106. Restrictions as to minors and wards. (1) A COUNTY
CLERK AND RECORDER SHALL NOT ISSUE A CIVIL UNION LICENSE IF EITHER
PARTY TO THE INTENDED CIVIL UNION IS:
(a) UNDER EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE; OR
(b) EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER AND UNDER GUARDIANSHIP,
UNLESS THE PARTY UNDER GUARDIANSHIP HAS THE WRITTEN CONSENT OF HIS
OR HER GUARDIAN.
(2) A VIOLATION OF SUBSECTION (1) OF THIS SECTION MAKES THE
CIVIL UNION VOID.
14-15-107. Rights, benefits, protections, duties, obligations,
responsibilities, and other incidents of parties to a civil union. (1) A
PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION HAS THE RIGHTS, BENEFITS, PROTECTIONS, DUTIES,
OBLIGATIONS, RESPONSIBILITIES, AND OTHER INCIDENTS UNDER LAW AS ARE
GRANTED TO OR IMPOSED UPON SPOUSES, WHETHER THOSE RIGHTS,
BENEFITS, PROTECTIONS, DUTIES, OBLIGATIONS, RESPONSIBILITIES, AND
OTHER INCIDENTS DERIVE FROM STATUTE, ADMINISTRATIVE OR COURT RULE,
POLICY, COMMON LAW, OR ANY OTHER SOURCE OF LAW.
(2) A PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION IS INCLUDED IN ANY DEFINITION OR
USE OF THE TERMS "DEPENDENT", "FAMILY", "HEIR", "IMMEDIATE FAMILY",
"NEXT OF KIN", "SPOUSE", AND ANY OTHER TERM THAT DENOTES THE
FAMILIAL OR SPOUSAL RELATIONSHIP, AS THOSE TERMS ARE USED
THROUGHOUT THE COLORADO REVISED STATUTES.
(3) PARTIES TO A CIVIL UNION ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR THE FINANCIAL
SUPPORT OF ONE ANOTHER IN THE MANNER PRESCRIBED UNDER LAW FOR
SPOUSES.
(4) THE LAW OF DOMESTIC RELATIONS, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
TO DECLARATION OF INVALIDITY, LEGAL SEPARATION, DISSOLUTION, CHILD
CUSTODY, ALLOCATION OF PARENTAL RESPONSIBILITIES, PARENTING TIME,
CHILD SUPPORT, PROPERTY DIVISION, MAINTENANCE, AND AWARD OF
ATTORNEY FEES, APPLIES TO CIVIL UNIONS.
PAGE 4-SENATE BILL 13-011
(5) RIGHTS, BENEFITS, PROTECTIONS, DUTIES, OBLIGATIONS,
RESPONSIBILITIES, AND OTHER INCIDENTS UNDER LAW AS ARE GRANTED TO
OR IMPOSED UPON SPOUSES, THAT APPLY IN LIKE MANNER TO PARTIES TO A
CIVIL UNION UNDER THIS SECTION, INCLUDE BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO:
(a) LAWS RELATING TO TITLE, SURVIVORSHIP, OR OTHER INCIDENTS
OF OR PRESUMPTIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE ACQUISITION, OWNERSHIP, OR
TRANSFER, INTER VIVOS OR AT DEATH, OF REAL OR PERSONAL PROPERTY;
(b) CAUSES OF ACTION RELATED TO OR DEPENDENT UPON SPOUSAL
STATUS, INCLUDING AN ACTION BASED ON WRONGFUL DEATH, EMOTIONAL
DISTRESS, LOSS OF CONSORTIUM, DRAMSHOP LAWS, OR OTHER TORTS OR
ACTIONS UNDER CONTRACTS RECITING, RELATED TO, OR DEPENDENT UPON
SPOUSAL STATUS;
(c) PROHIBITIONS AGAINST DISCRIMINATION BASED UPON SPOUSAL
STATUS, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE PROVISIONS OF PARTS 3 TO 7
OF ARTICLE 34 OF TITLE 24, C.R.S.;
(d) TITLE 15, C.R.S., INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO MATTERS
CONCERNING DECEDENTS' ESTATES, WILLS, TRUSTS, INTESTATE SUCCESSION,
NONPROBATE TRANSFERS, WARDS, PROTECTED PERSONS, AND PRIORITY FOR
APPOINTMENT
AS
A
CONSERVATOR,
GUARDIAN,
OR
PERSONAL
REPRESENTATIVE;
(e) WORKERS' COMPENSATION BENEFITS;
(f) THE RIGHT OF A PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION TO BE TREATED AS A
FAMILY MEMBER OR AS A SPOUSE UNDER THE "COLORADO EMPLOYMENT
SECURITY ACT" FOR PURPOSES OF UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS;
(g) ADOPTION LAW AND PROCEDURE;
(h) GROUP BENEFIT PLANS FOR STATE EMPLOYEES PURSUANT TO
PART 6 OF ARTICLE 50 OF TITLE 24, C.R.S.;
(i) THE RIGHT TO DESIGNATE A PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION AS A
BENEFICIARY UNDER THE STATE PUBLIC EMPLOYEES' RETIREMENT SYSTEM;
(j) SURVIVOR BENEFITS UNDER LOCAL GOVERNMENT FIREFIGHTER
PAGE 5-SENATE BILL 13-011
AND POLICE PENSIONS;
(k) DOMESTIC ABUSE PROGRAMS PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 7.5 OF TITLE
26, C.R.S., EMERGENCY PROTECTION ORDERS PURSUANT TO SECTION
13-14-103, C.R.S., AND THE RIGHT TO RECEIVE THE PROTECTIONS AND
PROGRAMS SPECIFIED IN PART 8 OF ARTICLE 6 OF TITLE 18, C.R.S.;
(l) RIGHTS TO APPLY FOR COMPENSATION AS A RELATIVE OF A VICTIM
UNDER THE "COLORADO CRIME VICTIM COMPENSATION ACT", PURSUANT
TO PART 1 OF ARTICLE 4.1 OF TITLE 24, C.R.S., RIGHTS TO RECEIVE
RESTITUTION UNDER PART 2 OF ARTICLE 4.1 OF TITLE 24, C.R.S., AND THE
RIGHT TO BE INFORMED OF CRITICAL STAGES OF THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE
PROCESS AND TO BE ACCORDED THE RIGHTS AND PROTECTIONS OF VICTIMS
OF AND WITNESSES TO CRIMES UNDER PARTS 2 AND 3 OF ARTICLE 4.1 OF
TITLE 24, C.R.S.;
(m) LAWS, POLICIES, OR PROCEDURES RELATING TO EMERGENCY AND
NONEMERGENCY MEDICAL CARE AND TREATMENT AND HOSPITAL VISITATION
AND NOTIFICATION, INCLUDING THE RIGHTS OF NURSING HOME PATIENTS
DESCRIBED IN SECTION 25-1-120, C.R.S.;
(n) LAWS OR RULES REGARDING THE RIGHT TO VISIT A PARTNER WHO
IS IN A CORRECTIONAL FACILITY, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 17-1-102 (1.7),
C.R.S., A LOCAL JAIL, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 17-1-102 (7), C.R.S., OR A
PRIVATE CONTRACT PRISON, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 17-1-102 (7.3), C.R.S.,
OR WHO IS RECEIVING TREATMENT IN A PUBLIC HOSPITAL OR A LICENSED
PRIVATE HOSPITAL, CLINIC, COMMUNITY MENTAL HEALTH CENTER OR CLINIC,
OR ACUTE TREATMENT UNIT OR INSTITUTION THAT PROVIDES TREATMENT
FOR A PERSON WITH A MENTAL ILLNESS;
(o) LAWS RELATING TO:
(I)
DECLARATIONS
CONCERNING
THE
ADMINISTRATION,
WITHHOLDING, OR WITHDRAWING OF MEDICAL TREATMENT, WHICH
DECLARATIONS ARE MADE PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF THE
"COLORADO MEDICAL TREATMENT DECISION ACT", ARTICLE 18 OF TITLE 15,
C.R.S.;
(II) PROXY DECISION-MAKERS FOR MEDICAL TREATMENT AND
SURROGATE DECISION-MAKERS FOR HEALTH CARE BENEFIT DECISIONS, AS
PAGE 6-SENATE BILL 13-011
DESCRIBED IN ARTICLE 18.5 OF TITLE 15, C.R.S.;
(III) DIRECTIVES RELATING TO CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION,
AS DESCRIBED IN ARTICLE 18.6 OF TITLE 15, C.R.S.; AND
(IV) DIRECTIVES CONCERNING MEDICAL ORDERS FOR SCOPE OF
TREATMENT FORMS, AS DESCRIBED IN ARTICLE 18.7 OF TITLE 15, C.R.S.;
(p) RIGHTS CONCERNING DIRECTION OF THE DISPOSITION OF THE LAST
REMAINS OF A DECEASED PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 19
OF TITLE 15, C.R.S.;
(q) LAWS RELATING TO MAKING, REVOKING, AND OBJECTING TO
ANATOMICAL GIFTS BY OTHERS PURSUANT TO THE "REVISED UNIFORM
ANATOMICAL GIFT ACT", PART 1 OF ARTICLE 34 OF TITLE 12, C.R.S.;
(r) FAMILY LEAVE BENEFITS;
(s) PUBLIC ASSISTANCE BENEFITS PURSUANT TO STATE LAW;
(t) LAWS RELATING TO IMMUNITY FROM COMPELLED TESTIMONY AND
EVIDENTIARY PRIVILEGES PURSUANT TO SECTION 13-90-107, C.R.S.;
(u) THE RIGHT TO APPLY FOR EMERGENCY OR INVOLUNTARY
COMMITMENT OF A PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION;
(v) THE HOMESTEAD RIGHTS OF A SPOUSE PURSUANT TO PART 2 OF
ARTICLE 41 OF TITLE 38, C.R.S.;
(w) THE ABILITY TO PROTECT EXEMPT PROPERTY FROM
ATTACHMENT, EXECUTION, OR GARNISHMENT;
(x) (I) INSURANCE POLICIES FOR LIFE INSURANCE, INCLUDING THE
ABILITY TO COVER A PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION AS A DEPENDENT;
(II) THIS PARAGRAPH (x) IS EFFECTIVE FOR PLANS ISSUED,
DELIVERED, OR RENEWED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2014.
(y) (I) INSURANCE COVERAGE PROVIDED BY A HEALTH COVERAGE
PLAN, INCLUDING THE ABILITY TO COVER A PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION AS A
PAGE 7-SENATE BILL 13-011
DEPENDENT.
(II) THIS PARAGRAPH (y) IS EFFECTIVE FOR PLANS ISSUED,
DELIVERED, OR RENEWED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2014.
(z) (I) OTHER INSURANCE POLICIES THAT PROVIDE COVERAGE
RELATING TO JOINT OWNERSHIP OF PROPERTY.
(II) THIS PARAGRAPH (z) IS EFFECTIVE FOR PLANS ISSUED,
DELIVERED, OR RENEWED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2014.
(6) THE RESPONSIBILITIES AND RIGHTS OF PARTIES TO A CIVIL UNION
WITH RESPECT TO THE BIOLOGICAL CHILD OF ONE OF THE PARTIES, WHICH
CHILD IS CONCEIVED DURING THE TERM OF THE CIVIL UNION, ARE
DETERMINED AS IF THE PARTIES WERE SPOUSES SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS
OF SECTION 19-4-105, C.R.S. A PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION HAS THE RIGHT TO
ADOPT THROUGH THE SAME PROCESS OUTLINED FOR A STEPPARENT
ADOPTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 19-5-203, C.R.S., IF THE CHILD OF
THE OTHER PARTY TO THE CIVIL UNION IS OTHERWISE AVAILABLE FOR
ADOPTION PURSUANT TO SECTION 19-5-203 (1) (d), C.R.S.
14-15-108. Modification of civil union terms through an
agreement. (1) PARTIES TO A CIVIL UNION MAY CREATE AGREEMENTS
MODIFYING THE TERMS, CONDITIONS, OR EFFECTS OF A CIVIL UNION IN THE
MANNER SPECIFIED IN PART 3 OF ARTICLE 2 OF THIS TITLE.
(2) NOTWITHSTANDING THE PROVISIONS OF SUBSECTION (1) OF THIS
SECTION, THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE AND THE PROVISIONS OF PART 3
OF ARTICLE 2 OF THIS TITLE DO NOT INVALIDATE OR AFFECT AN OTHERWISE
VALID DOMESTIC PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT OR CIVIL CONTRACT BETWEEN
TWO INDIVIDUALS WHO ARE NOT MARRIED TO EACH OTHER IN WHICH THE
INDIVIDUALS SET FORTH AN AGREEMENT ABOUT THE RIGHTS AND
RESPONSIBILITIES REGARDING MATTERS SIMILAR TO THOSE THAT MAY BE
ADDRESSED BY A CONTRACT UNDER PART 3 OF ARTICLE 2 OF THIS TITLE IF
THE AGREEMENT OR CONTRACT WAS MADE PRIOR TO THE EFFECTIVE DATE
OF THIS ARTICLE OR, IF MADE ON OR AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS
ARTICLE, THE AGREEMENT OR CONTRACT IS NOT MADE IN CONTEMPLATION
OF ENTERING INTO A CIVIL UNION UNDER THIS ARTICLE.
14-15-109. Civil union license and certificate. (1) THE EXECUTIVE
PAGE 8-SENATE BILL 13-011
DIRECTOR OF THE DEPARTMENT SHALL PRESCRIBE THE FORM FOR AN
APPLICATION FOR A CIVIL UNION LICENSE, CONSISTING OF, AT A MINIMUM,
THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION:
(a) NAME, SEX, ADDRESS, SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER, AND DATE AND
PLACE OF BIRTH OF EACH PARTY TO THE PROPOSED CIVIL UNION. FOR SUCH
PURPOSE, PROOF OF DATE OF BIRTH MAY BE OBTAINED FROM A BIRTH
CERTIFICATE, A DRIVER'S LICENSE, OR OTHER COMPARABLE EVIDENCE.
(b) IF EITHER PARTY HAS PREVIOUSLY BEEN MARRIED OR HAS
PREVIOUSLY BEEN A PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION, THE NAME OF THE SPOUSE OR
THE NAME OF THE OTHER PARTY AND THE DATE, PLACE, AND COURT IN
WHICH THE MARRIAGE OR CIVIL UNION WAS DISSOLVED OR DECLARED
INVALID OR THE DATE AND PLACE OF DEATH OF THE DECEASED SPOUSE OR
THE DECEASED PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION;
(c) NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE PARENTS OR GUARDIAN OF EACH
PARTY; AND
(d) WHETHER THE PARTIES ARE RELATED TO EACH OTHER AND, IF SO,
THEIR RELATIONSHIP.
(2) THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF THE DEPARTMENT SHALL
PRESCRIBE THE FORMS FOR THE CIVIL UNION LICENSE AND THE CIVIL UNION
CERTIFICATE. THE DEPARTMENT SHALL PROVIDE THE FORMS TO THE COUNTY
CLERKS AND RECORDERS IN THE STATE.
14-15-110. Issuance of a civil union license - certification - fee.
(1) WHEN BOTH PARTIES TO A PROPOSED CIVIL UNION COMPLETE A CIVIL
UNION APPLICATION AND AT LEAST ONE PARTY APPEARS BEFORE THE
COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER AND PAYS TO THE CLERK AND RECORDER
THE CIVIL UNION LICENSE FEE AND OTHER FEES DESCRIBED IN SUBSECTION
(2) OF THIS SECTION, AND THE COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER DETERMINES
THAT THE PARTIES MEET THE CRITERIA SPECIFIED IN SECTIONS 14-15-104,
14-15-105, AND 14-15-106, THE COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER SHALL ISSUE
A CIVIL UNION LICENSE AND A CIVIL UNION CERTIFICATE FORM. BOTH
PARTIES TO THE PROPOSED CIVIL UNION SHALL SIGN THE APPLICATION
ATTESTING TO THE ACCURACY OF THE FACTS STATED.
(2) THE CIVIL UNION LICENSE FEE IS SEVEN DOLLARS PLUS AN
PAGE 9-SENATE BILL 13-011
ADDITIONAL AMOUNT ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO SECTION 25-2-121, C.R.S.
THE COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER SHALL FORWARD THE ADDITIONAL
AMOUNT TO THE STATE TREASURER WHO SHALL CREDIT IT TO THE VITAL
STATISTICS RECORDS CASH FUND PURSUANT TO SECTION 25-2-121, C.R.S. IN
ADDITION, THE COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER SHALL COLLECT A FEE OF
TWENTY DOLLARS TO BE TRANSMITTED BY THE COUNTY CLERK AND
RECORDER TO THE STATE TREASURER WHO SHALL CREDIT THE SAME TO THE
COLORADO DOMESTIC ABUSE PROGRAM FUND CREATED IN SECTION
39-22-802 (1), C.R.S.
14-15-111. When civil union licenses issued - validity. THE
COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER SHALL ISSUE A CIVIL UNION LICENSE ONLY
DURING THE HOURS THAT THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER
IS OPEN AS PRESCRIBED BY LAW AND AT NO OTHER TIME AND SHALL SHOW
THE EXACT DATE AND HOUR OF THE LICENSE'S ISSUE. A CIVIL UNION LICENSE
IS NOT VALID FOR USE OUTSIDE THE STATE OF COLORADO. WITHIN THE
STATE, A CIVIL UNION LICENSE IS NOT VALID FOR MORE THAN THIRTY-FIVE
DAYS AFTER THE DATE OF ISSUE. IF A CIVIL UNION LICENSE IS NOT USED
WITHIN THIRTY-FIVE DAYS, IT IS VOID AND ONE OF THE PARTIES SHALL
RETURN THE CIVIL UNION LICENSE TO THE COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER
THAT ISSUED THE LICENSE FOR CANCELLATION.
14-15-112. Persons authorized to certify civil unions -
registration - fee. (1) A CIVIL UNION MAY BE CERTIFIED BY A JUDGE OF A
COURT, BY A DISTRICT COURT MAGISTRATE, BY A COUNTY COURT
MAGISTRATE, BY A RETIRED JUDGE OF A COURT, BY THE PARTIES TO THE
CIVIL UNION, OR IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY MODE OF RECOGNITION OF A
CIVIL UNION BY ANY RELIGIOUS DENOMINATION OR INDIAN NATION OR TRIBE.
(2) WITHIN SIXTY-THREE DAYS AFTER THE DATE ON WHICH THE CIVIL
UNION IS CERTIFIED, EITHER THE PERSON CERTIFYING THE CIVIL UNION OR,
IF NO INDIVIDUAL ACTING ALONE CERTIFIES THE CIVIL UNION, A PARTY TO
THE CIVIL UNION SHALL COMPLETE THE CIVIL UNION CERTIFICATE AND
RETURN THE CERTIFICATE TO THE COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER'S OFFICE
THAT ISSUED THE LICENSE. A PERSON WHO FAILS TO RETURN THE CIVIL
UNION CERTIFICATE TO THE COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER AS REQUIRED BY
THIS SECTION SHALL PAY TO THE COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER A LATE FEE
IN AN AMOUNT NOT LESS THAN TWENTY DOLLARS. THE COUNTY CLERK AND
RECORDER MAY ASSESS AN ADDITIONAL FIVE-DOLLAR LATE FEE FOR EACH
ADDITIONAL DAY OF FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THE RETURN REQUIREMENTS
PAGE 10-SENATE BILL 13-011
OF THIS SUBSECTION (2), UP TO A MAXIMUM OF FIFTY DOLLARS. FOR
PURPOSES OF DETERMINING WHETHER TO ASSESS A LATE FEE PURSUANT TO
THIS SUBSECTION (2), THE DATE OF RETURN IS DEEMED TO BE THE DATE OF
POSTMARK.
(3) UPON RECEIVING THE CIVIL UNION CERTIFICATE, THE COUNTY
CLERK AND RECORDER SHALL REGISTER THE CIVIL UNION.
(4) A PRIEST, MINISTER, RABBI, OR OTHER OFFICIAL OF A RELIGIOUS
INSTITUTION OR DENOMINATION OR AN INDIAN NATION OR TRIBE IS NOT
REQUIRED TO CERTIFY A CIVIL UNION IN VIOLATION OF HIS OR HER RIGHT TO
THE FREE EXERCISE OF RELIGION GUARANTEED BY THE FIRST AMENDMENT
TO THE UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION AND BY SECTION 4 OF ARTICLE II OF
THE STATE CONSTITUTION.
14-15-113. Civil union license required for certification. PERSONS
AUTHORIZED BY SECTION 14-15-112 TO CERTIFY CIVIL UNIONS SHALL
REQUIRE A CIVIL UNION LICENSE FROM THE PARTIES BEFORE CERTIFYING THE
CIVIL UNION.
14-15-114. Evidence of civil union. A COPY OF THE CIVIL UNION
CERTIFICATE RECEIVED FROM THE COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER OR A
RECORD OF THE CIVIL UNION RECEIVED FROM THE STATE REGISTRAR IS
PRESUMPTIVE EVIDENCE OF THE CIVIL UNION IN ALL COURTS.
14-15-115. Dissolution, legal separation, and declaration of
invalidity of civil unions - jurisdiction - venue. (1) ANY PERSON WHO
ENTERS INTO A CIVIL UNION IN COLORADO CONSENTS TO THE JURISDICTION
OF THE COURTS OF COLORADO FOR THE PURPOSE OF ANY ACTION RELATING
TO A CIVIL UNION EVEN IF ONE OR BOTH PARTIES CEASE TO RESIDE IN THIS
STATE.
(2) THE DISTRICT COURT HAS JURISDICTION OVER ALL PROCEEDINGS
RELATING TO THE DISSOLUTION OF A CIVIL UNION, LEGAL SEPARATION OF A
CIVIL UNION, OR THE DECLARATION OF INVALIDITY OF A CIVIL UNION,
REGARDLESS OF THE JURISDICTION WHERE THE CIVIL UNION WAS ENTERED
INTO. THE COURT SHALL FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES SPECIFIED IN ARTICLE 10
OF THIS TITLE, INCLUDING THE SAME DOMICILE REQUIREMENTS FOR A
DISSOLUTION, LEGAL SEPARATION, OR DECLARATION OF INVALIDITY FOR
SUCH PROCEEDINGS.
PAGE 11-SENATE BILL 13-011
(3) A PROCEEDING RELATING TO THE DISSOLUTION OF A CIVIL UNION,
LEGAL SEPARATION OF A CIVIL UNION, OR THE DECLARATION OF INVALIDITY
OF A CIVIL UNION MAY BE HELD IN THE COUNTY WHERE THE PETITIONER OR
RESPONDENT RESIDES OR WHERE THE PARTIES' CIVIL UNION CERTIFICATE
WAS ISSUED; EXCEPT THAT PROCESS MAY BE DIRECTED TO ANY COUNTY IN
THE STATE. A RESPONDENT'S OBJECTION TO VENUE IS WAIVED IF NOT MADE
WITHIN SUCH TIME AS THE RESPONDENT'S RESPONSE IS DUE.
14-15-116. Reciprocity - principle of comity. (1) A RELATIONSHIP
BETWEEN TWO PERSONS THAT DOES NOT COMPLY WITH SECTION 31 OF
ARTICLE II OF THE STATE CONSTITUTION BUT THAT WAS LEGALLY ENTERED
INTO IN ANOTHER JURISDICTION IS DEEMED IN COLORADO TO BE A CIVIL
UNION AS SET FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE.
(2) UNDER PRINCIPLES OF COMITY, A CIVIL UNION, DOMESTIC
PARTNERSHIP, OR SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR LEGAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN
TWO PERSONS THAT IS LEGALLY CREATED IN ANOTHER JURISDICTION SHALL
BE DEEMED TO BE A CIVIL UNION FOR PURPOSES OF COLORADO LAW AS SET
FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE.
14-15-117. Application of article to joint tax returns - legislative
declaration. (1) THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY FINDS THAT CURRENT FEDERAL
LAW PROHIBITS THE FILING OF A JOINT INCOME TAX RETURN BY PARTIES WHO
ARE NOT CONSIDERED LEGALLY MARRIED UNDER FEDERAL LAW. SINCE
COLORADO INCOME TAX FILINGS ARE TIED TO THE FEDERAL INCOME TAX
FORM BY REQUIRING TAXPAYERS TO PAY A PERCENTAGE OF THEIR FEDERAL
TAXABLE INCOME AS THEIR STATE INCOME TAXES, THIS PREVENTS THE
FILING BY THE PARTIES TO A CIVIL UNION OF A JOINT STATE INCOME TAX
RETURN.
(2) UNTIL A STATUTORY CHANGE IS ENACTED TO AUTHORIZE THE
FILING OF A JOINT STATE INCOME TAX RETURN BY PARTIES TO A CIVIL UNION,
THIS ARTICLE SHALL NOT BE CONSTRUED TO PERMIT THE FILING OF A JOINT
STATE INCOME TAX RETURN BY THE PARTIES TO A CIVIL UNION.
14-15-118. Construction. THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE SHALL
NOT BE CONSTRUED TO CREATE A MARRIAGE BETWEEN THE PARTIES TO A
CIVIL UNION OR ALTER THE PUBLIC POLICY OF THIS STATE, WHICH
RECOGNIZES ONLY THE UNION OF ONE MAN AND ONE WOMAN AS A
MARRIAGE.
PAGE 12-SENATE BILL 13-011
14-15-119. Severability. IF ANY PROVISION OF THIS ARTICLE OR THE
APPLICATION THEREOF TO ANY PERSON OR CIRCUMSTANCE IS HELD INVALID,
SUCH INVALIDITY DOES NOT AFFECT OTHER PROVISIONS OR APPLICATIONS OF
THIS ARTICLE THAT CAN BE GIVEN EFFECT WITHOUT THE INVALID PROVISION
OR APPLICATION, AND TO THIS END THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE ARE
DECLARED TO BE SEVERABLE.
SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 25-2-105 as
follows:
25-2-105. Vital statistics, reports, and certificates - forms and
information to be included. (1) The state registrar shall prescribe, furnish,
and distribute such forms as are required by this article and shall furnish and
distribute such rules and regulations as are promulgated pursuant to section
25-2-103. The state registrar may also prescribe such other means for
transmission of data as will accomplish the purpose of complete and
accurate reporting and registration.
(2) THE STATE REGISTRAR SHALL PRESCRIBE, FURNISH, AND
DISTRIBUTE SUCH FORMS AS ARE REQUIRED BY THIS ARTICLE WITH RESPECT
TO CIVIL UNION CERTIFICATES, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 14-15-103 (2), C.R.S.
SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 25-2-106.5 and
25-2-107.5 as follows:
25-2-106.5. Reports of civil unions. EACH COUNTY CLERK AND
RECORDER SHALL PREPARE A REPORT CONTAINING SUCH INFORMATION AND
USING THE FORM AS MAY BE PRESCRIBED AND FURNISHED BY THE STATE
REGISTRAR WITH RESPECT TO EVERY DULY EXECUTED CIVIL UNION
CERTIFICATE REGISTERED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 14-15-112, C.R.S.
ON OR BEFORE THE TENTH DAY OF EACH MONTH, OR MORE FREQUENTLY IF
REQUESTED BY THE STATE REGISTRAR, THE COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER
SHALL FORWARD TO THE STATE REGISTRAR ALL CIVIL UNION REPORTS FOR
ALL CIVIL UNION CERTIFICATES REGISTERED IN THE PRECEDING PERIOD. THE
COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER MAY ISSUE CERTIFIED COPIES OF CIVIL UNION
CERTIFICATES.
25-2-107.5. Reports of dissolution of civil unions, legal
separation of civil unions, or declarations of invalidity of civil unions
- fee. (1) THE CLERK OF EACH COURT SHALL PREPARE A REPORT CONTAINING
PAGE 13-SENATE BILL 13-011
SUCH INFORMATION AND USING SUCH FORM AS MAY BE PRESCRIBED AND
FURNISHED BY THE STATE REGISTRAR WITH RESPECT TO EVERY DECREE
ENTERED BY THE COURT FOR THE DISSOLUTION OF A CIVIL UNION, LEGAL
SEPARATION OF A CIVIL UNION, OR DECLARATION OF INVALIDITY OF A CIVIL
UNION, AND EVERY DECREE AMENDING OR NULLIFYING SUCH A DECREE. ON
OR BEFORE THE TENTH DAY OF EACH MONTH, OR MORE FREQUENTLY IF SO
REQUESTED BY THE STATE REGISTRAR, THE CLERK SHALL FORWARD TO THE
STATE REGISTRAR THE REPORTS FOR ALL SUCH DECREES ENTERED DURING
THE PRECEDING PERIOD.
(2) IN ORDER TO DEFRAY THE COSTS OF MAINTENANCE OF VITAL
STATISTICS RECORDS, THE CLERK OF THE COURT SHALL ASSESS A FEE OF
THREE DOLLARS UPON EACH ACTION FILED FOR A DISSOLUTION OF A CIVIL
UNION, LEGAL SEPARATION OF A CIVIL UNION, OR DECLARATION OF
INVALIDITY OF A CIVIL UNION THAT IS FILED IN THE OFFICE OF EACH CLERK
OF A COURT OF RECORD IN THIS STATE ON OR AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF
THIS SECTION. THE CLERK SHALL KEEP ANY FEES SO COLLECTED IN A
SEPARATE FUND, AND EACH MONTH THE CLERK SHALL TRANSMIT THOSE FEES
COLLECTED TO THE STATE TREASURER, WHO SHALL CREDIT THE SAME TO THE
VITAL STATISTICS RECORDS CASH FUND CREATED IN SECTION 25-2-121.
SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 25-2-117, amend (2)
(d) and (2) (e); and add (2) (f) as follows:
25-2-117. Certified copies furnished - fee. (2) An applicant shall
pay fees established pursuant to section 25-2-121 for each of the following
services:
(d) The verification of marriage or divorce; and
(e) The reproduction of various vital statistics, publications, reports,
and data services; AND
(f) THE VERIFICATION OF A CIVIL UNION OR DISSOLUTION OF A CIVIL
UNION.
SECTION 5. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 2-4-401, add (1.3),
(1.4), (3.7), and (7.5) as follows:
2-4-401. Definitions. The following definitions apply to every
PAGE 14-SENATE BILL 13-011
statute, unless the context otherwise requires:
(1.3) "CIVIL UNION" MEANS A RELATIONSHIP ESTABLISHED BY TWO
ELIGIBLE PERSONS PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF ARTICLE 15 OF
TITLE 14, C.R.S., THAT ENTITLES THEM TO RECEIVE THE BENEFITS AND
PROTECTIONS AND BE SUBJECT TO THE RESPONSIBILITIES OF SPOUSES.
(1.4) "CIVIL UNION CERTIFICATE" MEANS A DOCUMENT THAT
CERTIFIES THAT THE PERSONS NAMED IN THE CERTIFICATE HAVE
ESTABLISHED A CIVIL UNION IN THIS STATE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE
PROVISIONS OF ARTICLE 15 OF TITLE 14, C.R.S.
(3.7) "IMMEDIATE FAMILY MEMBER" MEANS A PERSON WHO IS
RELATED BY BLOOD, MARRIAGE, CIVIL UNION, OR ADOPTION.
(7.5) "PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION" OR "PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION"
MEANS A PERSON WHO HAS ENTERED INTO A CIVIL UNION IN ACCORDANCE
WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF ARTICLE 15 OF TITLE 14, C.R.S.
SECTION 6. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 8-73-108, amend (4)
(b) (I), (4) (r), (4) (s) (I), (4) (t) (I), (4) (u) (I), and (4) (v) as follows:
8-73-108. Benefit awards - repeal. (4) Full award. An individual
separated from a job shall be given a full award of benefits if any of the
following reasons and pertinent conditions related thereto are determined
by the division to have existed. The determination of whether or not the
separation from employment shall result in a full award of benefits shall be
the responsibility of the division. The following reasons shall be considered,
along with any other factors that may be pertinent to such determination:
(b) (I) The health of the worker is such that the worker is separated
from his or her employment and must refrain from working for a period of
time that exceeds the greater of the employer's medical leave of absence
policy or the provisions of the federal "Family and Medical Leave Act of
1993", if applicable, or the worker's health is such that the worker must seek
a new occupation, or the health of the worker or the worker's spouse,
PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION, or dependent child is such that the worker must
leave the vicinity of the worker's employment; except that, if the health of
the worker or the worker's spouse, PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION, or dependent
child has caused the separation from work, the worker, in order to be
PAGE 15-SENATE BILL 13-011
entitled to a full award, must have complied with the following
requirements: Informed the worker's employer in writing, if the employer
has posted or given actual advance notice of this writing requirement, of the
condition of the worker's health or the health of the worker's spouse,
PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION, or dependent child prior to separation from
employment and allowed the employer the opportunity to make reasonable
accommodations for the worker's condition; substantiated the cause by a
competent written medical statement issued by a licensed practicing
physician prior to the date of separation from employment when so
requested by the employer prior to the date of separation from employment
or within a reasonable period thereafter; submitted himself or herself or the
worker's spouse, PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION, or dependent child to an
examination by a licensed practicing physician selected and paid by the
interested employer when so requested by the employer prior to the date of
separation from employment or within a reasonable period thereafter; or
provided the division, when so requested, with a written medical statement
issued by a licensed practicing physician. For purposes of providing the
medical statement or submitting to an examination for an employer, "a
reasonable period thereafter" shall include the time before adjudication by
either a deputy or referee of the division. An award of benefits pursuant to
this subparagraph (I) shall include benefits to a worker who, either
voluntarily or involuntarily, is separated from employment because of
pregnancy and who otherwise satisfies the requirements of this
subparagraph (I).
(r) (I) Separating from a job because of domestic violence may be
reason for a determination for a full award if:
(A) The worker reasonably believes that his or her continued
employment would jeopardize the safety of the worker or any member of
the worker's immediate family and provides the division with substantiating
documentation as described in sub-subparagraph (B) or (C) of this
subparagraph (I); or
(B) The worker provides the division with an active or recently
issued protective order or other order documenting the domestic violence
or a police record documenting recent domestic violence; or
(C) The worker provides the division with a statement substantiating
recent domestic violence from a qualified professional from whom the
PAGE 16-SENATE BILL 13-011
worker has sought assistance for the domestic violence, such as a counselor,
shelter worker, member of the clergy, attorney, or health worker.
(II) If the worker does not meet the provisions of subparagraph (I)
of this paragraph (r), the worker shall be held to have voluntarily terminated
employment for the purposes of determining benefits pursuant to
subparagraph (XXII) of paragraph (e) of subsection (5) of this section.
(III) Any benefits awarded to the claimant under the provisions of
this paragraph (r) normally chargeable to the employer shall be charged to
the fund.
(IV) The director of the division shall adopt rules as necessary to
implement and administer this paragraph (r).
(V) As used in this paragraph (r), "immediate family" means the
worker's spouse, PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION, parent, or minor child under
eighteen years of age.
(s) (I) Quitting a job to relocate as a result of the transfer of the
individual's spouse OR PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION to a new place of
residence, either within or outside Colorado, from which it is impractical to
commute to the place of employment, and upon arrival at the new place of
residence, the individual is in all respects available for suitable work. The
spouse OR PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION shall be a member of the United States
armed forces who is on active duty as defined in 10 U.S.C. sec. 101 (d) (1),
active guard and reserve duty as defined in 10 U.S.C. sec. 101 (d) (6), or
active duty pursuant to title 10 or 32 of the United States Code.
(t) (I) Quitting a job to relocate to a new place of residence, either
within or outside Colorado, from which it is impractical to commute to the
place of employment because the individual's spouse OR PARTNER IN A CIVIL
UNION, who was stationed in Colorado, is killed in combat. Upon arrival at
the new place of residence, the individual shall be available, in all respects,
for suitable work. The individual's spouse OR PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION
shall have been a member of the United States armed forces who was on
active duty as defined in 10 U.S.C. sec. 101 (d) (1), active guard and reserve
duty as defined in 10 U.S.C. sec. 101 (d) (6), or active duty pursuant to title
10 or 32 of the United States Code.
PAGE 17-SENATE BILL 13-011
(u) (I) Separating from a job due to a change in location of the
employment of the worker's spouse OR PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION that
necessitates a new place of residence for the worker, either within or
outside Colorado, from which it is impractical to commute to the worker's
place of employment, and upon arrival at the new place of residence, the
individual is in all respects available for suitable work. The director of the
division shall adopt rules as necessary to implement and administer this
paragraph (u).
(v) (I) Separating from a job because a member of the worker's
immediate family is suffering from an illness that requires the worker to
care for the immediate family member for a period that exceeds the greater
of the employer's medical leave of absence policy or the provisions of the
federal "Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993" if the worker meets the
following requirements:
(A) The worker informed his or her employer, if the employer has
posted or given actual advance notice of the requirement to so inform the
employer, of the condition of the worker's immediate family member; and
(B) The worker provides the division, when requested, a competent
statement verifying the condition of the worker's immediate family member.
(II) Separating from a job because a member of the worker's
immediate family is suffering from a disability that requires the worker to
care for the immediate family member for a period that exceeds the greater
of the employer's medical leave of absence policy or the provisions of the
federal "Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993" if the worker meets the
following requirements:
(A) The worker informed his or her employer, if the employer has
posted or given actual advance notice of the requirement to so inform the
employer, of the condition of the worker's immediate family member; and
(B) The worker provides the division, when requested, a competent
statement verifying the condition of the worker's immediate family member.
(III) The director of the division shall adopt rules as necessary to
implement and administer this paragraph (v).
PAGE 18-SENATE BILL 13-011
(IV) Any benefits awarded to the claimant under this paragraph (v)
normally chargeable to the employer shall be charged to the fund, and any
such benefits shall not affect an employer's premium.
(V) As used in this paragraph (v):
(A) "Disability" means all types of verified disability, including,
without limitation, mental and physical disabilities; permanent and
temporary disabilities; and partial and total disabilities.
(B) "Illness" means verified poor health or sickness.
(C) "Immediate family member" means the worker's spouse,
PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION, parent, or minor child under eighteen years of
age.
SECTION 7. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 10-16-102, amend (14)
as follows:
10-16-102. Definitions. As used in this article, unless the context
otherwise requires:
(14) "Dependent" means a spouse, A PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION, an
unmarried child under nineteen years of age, an unmarried child who is a
full-time student under twenty-four years of age and who is financially
dependent upon the parent, and an unmarried child of any age who is
medically certified as disabled and dependent upon the parent. "Dependent"
shall include a designated beneficiary, as defined in section 15-22-103 (1),
C.R.S., if an employer elects to cover a designated beneficiary as a
dependent.
SECTION 8. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 13-32-101, add (1)
(a.5) and (1) (b.5) as follows:
13-32-101. Docket fees in civil actions - judicial stabilization cash
fund - support registry fund created. (1) At the time of first appearance
in all civil actions and special proceedings in all courts of record, except in
the supreme court and the court of appeals, and except in the probate
proceedings in the district court or probate court of the city and county of
Denver, and except as provided in subsection (3) of this section and in
PAGE 19-SENATE BILL 13-011
sections 13-32-103 and 13-32-104, there shall be paid in advance the total
docket fees, as follows:
(a.5) ON AND AFTER OCTOBER 1, 2013, BY THE PETITIONER IN A
PROCEEDING FOR DISSOLUTION OF A CIVIL UNION, LEGAL SEPARATION OF A
CIVIL UNION, OR DECLARATION OF INVALIDITY OF A CIVIL UNION AND BY THE
PETITIONER IN AN ACTION FOR A DECLARATORY JUDGMENT CONCERNING THE
STATUS OF A CIVIL UNION, A FEE OF TWO HUNDRED THIRTY DOLLARS;
(b.5) ON AND AFTER OCTOBER 1, 2013, BY THE RESPONDENT IN A
PROCEEDING FOR DISSOLUTION OF A CIVIL UNION, LEGAL SEPARATION OF A
CIVIL UNION, OR DECLARATION OF INVALIDITY OF A CIVIL UNION AND BY THE
RESPONDENT TO AN ACTION FOR A DECLARATORY JUDGMENT CONCERNING
THE STATUS OF A CIVIL UNION, A FEE OF ONE HUNDRED SIXTEEN DOLLARS;
SECTION 9. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 13-32-101, amend (5)
(a) introductory portion, (5) (a) (VII), and (5) (b) introductory portion as
follows:
13-32-101. Docket fees in civil actions - judicial stabilization cash
fund - support registry fund created. (5) (a) Each fee collected pursuant
to paragraph (a) OR (a.5) of subsection (1) of this section shall be
transmitted to the state treasurer and divided as follows:
(VII) PURSUANT TO SECTION 25-2-107 (2) OR 25-2-107.5, C.R.S.,
three dollars shall be deposited in the vital statistics records cash fund
created in section 25-2-121, C.R.S.;
(b) Each fee collected pursuant to paragraph (b) OR (b.5) of
subsection (1) of this section shall be transmitted to the state treasurer and
divided as follows:
SECTION 10. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 13-90-107, amend (1)
(l) (II) (D); and add (1) (a.5) and (1) (l) (III) (C) as follows:
13-90-107. Who may not testify without consent. (1) There are
particular relations in which it is the policy of the law to encourage
confidence and to preserve it inviolate; therefore, a person shall not be
examined as a witness in the following cases:
PAGE 20-SENATE BILL 13-011
(a.5) (I) EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN SECTION 14-13-310 (5),
C.R.S., A PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION SHALL NOT BE EXAMINED FOR OR
AGAINST THE OTHER PARTNER IN THE CIVIL UNION WITHOUT THE OTHER
PARTNER'S CONSENT, NOR DURING THE CIVIL UNION OR AFTERWARD SHALL
EITHER BE EXAMINED WITHOUT THE CONSENT OF THE OTHER AS TO ANY
COMMUNICATIONS MADE BY ONE TO THE OTHER DURING THE CIVIL UNION;
EXCEPT THAT THIS EXCEPTION DOES NOT APPLY TO A CIVIL ACTION OR
PROCEEDING BY ONE AGAINST THE OTHER, A CRIMINAL ACTION OR
PROCEEDING FOR A CRIME COMMITTED BY ONE AGAINST THE OTHER, OR A
CRIMINAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING AGAINST ONE OR BOTH PARTNERS WHEN
THE ALLEGED OFFENSE OCCURRED PRIOR TO THE DATE OF THE PARTIES'
CERTIFICATION OF THE CIVIL UNION. HOWEVER, THIS EXCEPTION SHALL NOT
ATTACH IF THE OTHERWISE PRIVILEGED INFORMATION IS COMMUNICATED
AFTER THE CERTIFICATION OF THE CIVIL UNION.
(II) THE PRIVILEGE DESCRIBED IN THIS PARAGRAPH (a.5) DOES NOT
APPLY TO CLASS 1, 2, OR 3 FELONIES AS DESCRIBED IN SECTION 18-1.3-401
(1) (a) (IV) AND (1) (a) (V), C.R.S. IN THIS INSTANCE, DURING THE CIVIL
UNION OR AFTERWARD, A PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION SHALL NOT BE
EXAMINED FOR OR AGAINST THE OTHER PARTNER IN THE CIVIL UNION AS TO
ANY COMMUNICATIONS INTENDED TO BE MADE IN CONFIDENCE AND MADE
BY ONE TO THE OTHER DURING THE CIVIL UNION WITHOUT THE OTHER
PARTNER'S CONSENT.
(III) COMMUNICATIONS BETWEEN PARTNERS IN A CIVIL UNION ARE
NOT PRIVILEGED PURSUANT TO THIS PARAGRAPH (a.5) IF SUCH
COMMUNICATIONS ARE MADE FOR THE PURPOSE OF AIDING THE COMMISSION
OF A FUTURE CRIME OR OF A PRESENT CONTINUING CRIME.
(IV) THE BURDEN OF PROVING THE EXISTENCE OF A CIVIL UNION FOR
THE PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH (a.5) SHALL BE ON THE PARTY ASSERTING
THE CLAIM.
(V) NOTICE OF THE ASSERTION OF THE PRIVILEGE DESCRIBED IN THIS
PARAGRAPH (a.5) SHALL BE GIVEN AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE BUT NOT LESS
THAN TEN DAYS PRIOR TO ASSERTION AT ANY HEARING.
(VI) FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH (a.5), "PARTNER IN A
CIVIL UNION" MEANS A PERSON WHO HAS ENTERED INTO A CIVIL UNION
ESTABLISHED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF ARTICLE 15 OF
PAGE 21-SENATE BILL 13-011
TITLE 14, C.R.S.
(l) (II) This exception does not apply to:
(D) Any criminal action or proceeding in which a minor's parent is
charged with a crime committed against the communicating minor child, the
parent's spouse, THE PARENT'S PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION, or a minor child
of either the parent or the parent's spouse OR THE PARENT'S PARTNER IN A
CIVIL UNION;
(III) For purposes of this paragraph (l):
(C) "PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION" MEANS A PERSON WHO HAS
ENTERED INTO A CIVIL UNION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF
ARTICLE 15 OF TITLE 14, C.R.S.
SECTION 11. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 14-2-307.5 as
follows:
14-2-307.5. Applicability of article and case law to agreements
relating to civil unions. PROSPECTIVE PARTIES TO A CIVIL UNION AND
PRESENT PARTIES TO A CIVIL UNION MAY CONTRACT TO MAKE AN
AGREEMENT RELATING TO THE CIVIL UNION THAT INCLUDES ANY OF THE
RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS THAT MAY BE INCLUDED IN A MARITAL
AGREEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14-2-304, BUT ONLY IF THE AGREEMENT
IS SIGNED BY BOTH PARTIES PRIOR TO THE FILING OF AN ACTION FOR LEGAL
SEPARATION OF THE CIVIL UNION, DISSOLUTION OF THE CIVIL UNION, OR FOR
DECLARATION OF INVALIDITY OF THE CIVIL UNION. THE PROVISIONS OF THIS
ARTICLE AND ANY CASE LAW CONSTRUING THIS ARTICLE APPLY TO ANY
AGREEMENT MADE BY PROSPECTIVE PARTIES TO A CIVIL UNION OR BETWEEN
PRESENT PARTIES TO A CIVIL UNION.
SECTION 12. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 14-4-107, amend (2)
(a) and (4.5) as follows:
14-4-107. Family violence justice fund - creation - grants from
fund. (2) Grants from the fund shall be used to fund qualifying
organizations to provide legal advice, representation, and advocacy for and
on behalf of indigent clients who are victims of family violence. Moneys
from the fund may be provided for services that include, but are not limited
PAGE 22-SENATE BILL 13-011
to:
(a) The provision of direct legal representation to victims of family
violence in resolving their civil legal matters and removing impediments to
the elimination of family violence. Such representation may include, but
need not be limited to, representation in any protection order proceeding,
action for dissolution of marriage, legal separation, or declaration of
invalidity of marriage, ACTION FOR DISSOLUTION OF A CIVIL UNION, LEGAL
SEPARATION, OR DECLARATION OF INVALIDITY OF A CIVIL UNION; paternity
action, child custody action, proceeding to establish or enforce child
support, administrative hearings, or any other judicial actions in which
family violence is an issue or in which legal representation is necessary to
protect the interests of a victim of family violence.
(4.5) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, the state
court administrator shall apply the moneys generated from fees collected
pursuant to section 13-32-101 (1) (a) and (1) (b) (1) (a), (1) (a.5), (1) (b),
AND (1) (b.5), C.R.S., and transferred pursuant to section 13-32-101 (5) (a)
(X) and (5) (b) (II), C.R.S., to grants to qualifying organizations that
provide services described in subsection (2) of this section for or on behalf
of indigent persons or their families who WHICH PERSONS are married,
separated, or divorced OR PARTIES TO A CIVIL UNION OR AN INVALIDATED,
LEGALLY SEPARATED, OR DISSOLVED CIVIL UNION.
SECTION 13. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 14-10-105, add (2.5)
as follows:
14-10-105. Application of Colorado rules of civil procedure.
(2.5) A PROCEEDING FOR DISSOLUTION OF A CIVIL UNION, LEGAL
SEPARATION, OR DECLARATION OF INVALIDITY OF A CIVIL UNION SHALL BE
ENTITLED "IN RE THE CIVIL UNION OF ........ AND ........".
SECTION 14. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 14-10-106.5 as
follows:
14-10-106.5. Dissolution of civil unions - legal separation -
jurisdiction - applicability of article and case law. (1) ANY PERSON WHO
ENTERS INTO A CIVIL UNION IN COLORADO PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 15 OF THIS
TITLE CONSENTS TO THE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF COLORADO FOR
THE PURPOSE OF ANY ACTION RELATING TO A CIVIL UNION EVEN IF ONE OR
PAGE 23-SENATE BILL 13-011
BOTH PARTIES CEASE TO RESIDE IN THIS STATE. IN A MATTER SEEKING A
DISSOLUTION, LEGAL SEPARATION, OR DECLARATION OF INVALIDITY OF A
CIVIL UNION, THE COURT SHALL FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES THAT ARE SET
FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE FOR DISSOLUTION, LEGAL SEPARATION, OR
DECLARATION OF INVALIDITY. THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE AND ANY
CASE LAW CONSTRUING THIS ARTICLE APPLY TO THE DISSOLUTION, LEGAL
SEPARATION, OR DECLARATION OF INVALIDITY OF A CIVIL UNION.
(2) THE COURT SHALL FOLLOW THE LAWS OF COLORADO IN A
MATTER FILED IN COLORADO THAT IS SEEKING A DISSOLUTION, LEGAL
SEPARATION, OR INVALIDITY OF A CIVIL UNION THAT WAS ENTERED INTO IN
ANOTHER JURISDICTION.
SECTION 15. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 14-10-120.5
as follows:
14-10-120.5. Petition - fee - assessment - displaced homemakers
fund. (1) There shall be assessed against a nonindigent petitioner a fee of
five dollars for each filing of a petition for dissolution of marriage,
declaration of invalidity of marriage, legal separation, or declaratory
judgment concerning the status of marriage. All such fees collected shall be
transmitted to the state treasurer for deposit in the displaced homemakers
fund created pursuant to section 8-15.5-108, C.R.S.
(1.5) THERE SHALL BE ASSESSED AGAINST A NONINDIGENT
PETITIONER A FEE OF FIVE DOLLARS FOR EACH FILING OF A PETITION FOR
DISSOLUTION OF A CIVIL UNION, DECLARATION OF INVALIDITY OF A CIVIL
UNION, LEGAL SEPARATION, OR DECLARATORY JUDGMENT CONCERNING THE
STATUS OF A CIVIL UNION. ALL SUCH FEES COLLECTED SHALL BE
TRANSMITTED TO THE STATE TREASURER FOR DEPOSIT IN THE DISPLACED
HOMEMAKERS FUND CREATED PURSUANT TO SECTION 8-15.5-108, C.R.S.
(2) Notwithstanding the amount specified for the fee in subsection
(1) OR (1.5) of this section, the chief justice of the supreme court by rule or
as otherwise provided by law may reduce the amount of the fee if necessary
pursuant to section 24-75-402 (3), C.R.S., to reduce the uncommitted
reserves of the fund to which all or any portion of the fee is credited. After
the uncommitted reserves of the fund are sufficiently reduced, the chief
justice by rule or as otherwise provided by law may increase the amount of
the fee as provided in section 24-75-402 (4), C.R.S.
PAGE 24-SENATE BILL 13-011
SECTION 16. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 14-13-310, add (5) as
follows:
14-13-310. Hearing and order. (5) A PRIVILEGE AGAINST
DISCLOSURE OF COMMUNICATIONS BETWEEN PARTNERS IN A CIVIL UNION
AND A DEFENSE OF IMMUNITY BASED ON THE RELATIONSHIP OF PARTNERS IN
A CIVIL UNION OR PARENT AND CHILD MAY NOT BE INVOKED IN A
PROCEEDING UNDER THIS PART 3.
SECTION 17. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 15-10-102, add (3) as
follows:
15-10-102. Purposes - rule of construction. (3) UNDER THIS CODE,
THE RIGHTS OF PARTNERS IN A CIVIL UNION CREATED PURSUANT TO THE
"COLORADO CIVIL UNION ACT", ARTICLE 15 OF TITLE 14, C.R.S., ARE THE
SAME RIGHTS AS THOSE EXTENDED TO SPOUSES WHO ARE MARRIED
PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF THE "UNIFORM MARRIAGE ACT", PART 1
OF ARTICLE 2 OF TITLE 14, C.R.S.
SECTION 18. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 15-12-203, amend (1)
as follows:
15-12-203. Priority among persons seeking appointment as
personal representative. (1) Whether the proceedings are formal or
informal, persons who are not disqualified have priority for appointment in
the following order:
(a) The person with priority as determined by a probated will
including a person nominated by a power conferred in a will;
(b) The surviving spouse of the decedent who is a devisee of the
decedent;
(b.3) THE SURVIVING PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION ENTERED INTO IN
ACCORDANCE WITH ARTICLE 15 OF TITLE 14, C.R.S., WHO IS A DEVISEE OF
THE DECEDENT;
(b.5) A person given priority to be a personal representative in a
designated beneficiary agreement made pursuant to article 22 of this title;
PAGE 25-SENATE BILL 13-011
(c) Other devisees of the decedent;
(d) The surviving spouse of the decedent;
(d.5) THE SURVIVING PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION ENTERED INTO IN
ACCORDANCE WITH ARTICLE 15 OF TITLE 14, C.R.S.;
(e) Other heirs of the decedent;
(f) Forty-five days after the death of the decedent, any creditor.
SECTION 19. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 15-14-304, amend (2)
(b) (I) (A) and (2) (b) (II) as follows:
15-14-304. Judicial appointment of guardian - petition. (2) The
petition must set forth the petitioner's name, residence, current address if
different, relationship to the respondent, and interest in the appointment
and, to the extent known, state or contain the following with respect to the
respondent and the relief requested:
(b) (I) The name and address of the respondent's:
(A) Spouse OR PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION or, if the respondent has
none, an adult with whom the respondent has resided for more than six
months within one year before the filing of the petition; and
(II) If the respondent has neither spouse, PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION,
adult child, nor parent, at least one of the adults nearest in kinship to the
respondent who can be found with reasonable efforts;
SECTION 20. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 15-14-310, amend (1)
as follows:
15-14-310. Who may be guardian - priorities - prohibition of
dual roles. (1) Subject to subsection (4) of this section, the court in
appointing a guardian shall consider persons otherwise qualified in the
following order of priority:
(a) A guardian, other than a temporary or emergency guardian,
currently acting for the respondent in this state or elsewhere;
PAGE 26-SENATE BILL 13-011
(b) A person nominated as guardian by the respondent, including the
respondent's specific nomination of a guardian made in a durable power of
attorney or given priority to be a guardian in a designated beneficiary
agreement made pursuant to article 22 of this title;
(c) An agent appointed by the respondent under a medical durable
power of attorney pursuant to section 15-14-506;
(d) An agent appointed by the respondent under a general durable
power of attorney;
(e) The spouse of the respondent or a person nominated by will or
other signed writing of a deceased spouse;
(e.5) THE PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION OF THE RESPONDENT OR A
PERSON NOMINATED BY WILL OR OTHER SIGNED WRITING OF A DECEASED
PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION;
(f) An adult child of the respondent;
(g) A parent of the respondent or an individual nominated by will or
other signed writing of a deceased parent; and
(h) An adult with whom the respondent has resided for more than
six months immediately before the filing of the petition.
SECTION 21. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 15-14-413, amend (1)
and (3) as follows:
15-14-413. Who may be conservator - priorities - prohibition of
dual roles. (1) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (4) of this
section, the court, in appointing a conservator, shall consider persons
otherwise qualified in the following order of priority:
(a) A conservator, guardian of the estate, or other like fiduciary
appointed or recognized by an appropriate court of any other jurisdiction in
which the protected person resides;
(b) A person nominated as conservator by the respondent, including
the respondent's specific nomination of a conservator made in a durable
PAGE 27-SENATE BILL 13-011
power of attorney or given priority to be a conservator in a designated
beneficiary agreement made pursuant to article 22 of this title, if the
respondent has attained twelve years of age;
(c) An agent appointed by the respondent to manage the
respondent's property under a durable power of attorney;
(d) The spouse of the respondent;
(d.5) THE PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION OF THE RESPONDENT;
(e) An adult child of the respondent;
(f) A parent of the respondent; and
(g) An adult with whom the respondent has resided for more than
six months immediately before the filing of the petition.
(3) A person having priority under paragraph (a), (d), (e), or (f) (a),
(d), (d.5), (e), OR (f) of subsection (1) of this section may designate in
writing a substitute to serve instead and thereby transfer the priority to the
substitute.
SECTION 22. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 15-22-103, amend (3)
(j) and (3) (k); and add (3) (l) as follows:
15-22-103. Definitions. As used in this article, unless the context
otherwise requires:
(3) "Superseding legal document" means a legal document,
regardless of the date of execution, that is valid and enforceable and
conflicts with all or a portion of a designated beneficiary agreement and,
therefore, causes the designated beneficiary agreement in whole or in part
to be replaced or set aside. To the extent there is a conflict between a
superseding legal document and a designated beneficiary agreement, the
superseding legal document controls. A superseding legal document may
include, but need not be limited to, any of the following:
(j) A declaration as to disposition of last remains executed pursuant
to article 19 of this title; or
PAGE 28-SENATE BILL 13-011
(k) A marriage license; OR
(l) A CIVIL UNION CERTIFICATE.
SECTION 23. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 15-22-104, amend (1)
(a) as follows:
15-22-104. Requirements for a valid designated beneficiary
agreement. (1) A designated beneficiary agreement shall be legally
recognized if:
(a) The parties to the designated beneficiary agreement satisfy all of
the following criteria:
(I) Both are at least eighteen years of age;
(II) Both are competent to enter into a contract;
(III) Neither party is married to another person;
(III.5) NEITHER PARTY IS A PARTY TO A CIVIL UNION;
(IV) Neither party is a party to another designated beneficiary
agreement; and
(V) Both parties enter into the designated beneficiary agreement
without force, fraud, or duress; and
SECTION 24. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 19-5-202, add (4) and
(5) as follows:
19-5-202. Who may adopt. (4) A PERSON HAVING A LIVING
PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION FROM WHOM THE PERSON IS NOT LEGALLY
SEPARATED SHALL PETITION JOINTLY WITH THE PARTNER, UNLESS THE
PARTNER IS THE NATURAL PARENT OF THE CHILD TO BE ADOPTED OR HAS
PREVIOUSLY ADOPTED THE CHILD.
(5) A PERSON WHO IS A PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION MAY ADOPT A
CHILD OF THE OTHER PARTNER THROUGH THE SAME PROCESS OUTLINED IN
SECTION 19-5-203 FOR A STEPPARENT ADOPTION AND SHALL BE CONSIDERED
PAGE 29-SENATE BILL 13-011
A STEPPARENT FOR THE PURPOSE OF DETERMINING WHETHER A CHILD IS
AVAILABLE FOR ADOPTION PURSUANT TO SECTION 19-5-203 (1).
SECTION 25. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 15-22-111, amend (3)
as follows:
15-22-111. Revocation of a designated beneficiary agreement.
(3) A designated beneficiary agreement shall be deemed revoked upon the
marriage OR THE CIVIL UNION of either party. In the case of a common law
marriage, a designated beneficiary agreement shall be deemed revoked as
of the date the court determines that a valid common law marriage exists.
SECTION 26. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-34-301, add (4.5)
as follows:
24-34-301. Definitions. As used in parts 3 to 7 of this article, unless
the context otherwise requires:
(4.5) "MARITAL STATUS" MEANS A RELATIONSHIP OR A SPOUSAL
STATUS OF A PERSON, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO BEING SINGLE,
COHABITATING, ENGAGED, WIDOWED, MARRIED, IN A CIVIL UNION, OR
LEGALLY SEPARATED, OR A RELATIONSHIP OR A SPOUSAL STATUS OF A
PERSON WHO HAS HAD OR IS IN THE PROCESS OF HAVING A MARRIAGE OR
CIVIL UNION DISSOLVED OR DECLARED INVALID.
SECTION 27. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-50-603, add (5)
(c.5) as follows:
24-50-603. Definitions. As used in this part 6, unless the context
otherwise requires:
(5) "Dependent" means:
(c.5) AN EMPLOYEE'S PARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION WHO HAS
SUBMITTED DOCUMENTATION DEMONSTRATING THE CREATION OF A CIVIL
UNION WITH THE EMPLOYEE;
SECTION 28. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-72-204, amend (3)
(a) (XIX) (A) and (3) (a) (XIX) (B) as follows:
PAGE 30-SENATE BILL 13-011
24-72-204. Allowance or denial of inspection - grounds -
procedure - appeal - definitions. (3) (a) The custodian shall deny the right
of inspection of the following records, unless otherwise provided by law;
except that any of the following records, other than letters of reference
concerning employment, licensing, or issuance of permits, shall be available
to the person in interest under this subsection (3):
(XIX) (A) Except as provided in sub-subparagraphs (B) and (C) of
this subparagraph (XIX), applications for a marriage license submitted
pursuant to section 14-2-106, C.R.S., AND, EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN
SUB-SUBPARAGRAPHS (B) AND (C) OF THIS SUBPARAGRAPH (XIX),
APPLICATIONS FOR A CIVIL UNION LICENSE SUBMITTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 14-15-110, C.R.S. A person in interest under this subparagraph
(XIX) includes an immediate family member of either party to the marriage
application. As used in this subparagraph (XIX), "immediate family
member" means a person who is related by blood, marriage, or adoption.
Nothing in this subparagraph (XIX) shall be construed to prohibit the
inspection of marriage licenses or marriage certificates OR OF CIVIL UNION
CERTIFICATES or to otherwise change the status of those licenses or
certificates as public records.
(B) Any record of an application for a marriage license submitted
pursuant to section 14-2-106, C.R.S., AND ANY RECORD OF AN APPLICATION
FOR A CIVIL UNION LICENSE SUBMITTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 14-15-110,
C.R.S., shall be made available for public inspection fifty years after the
date that record was created.
SECTION 29. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-7.5-105, amend
(1) (b) as follows:
26-7.5-105. Funding of domestic abuse programs. (1) (b) Moneys
generated from fees collected pursuant to section SECTIONS 14-2-106 (1) (a)
AND 14-15-110, C.R.S., or transferred pursuant to section 13-21-101 (5) (a)
(X) or (5) (b) (II), C.R.S., shall be used to reimburse domestic abuse
programs that provide services as provided in section 26-7.5-103 to
PERSONS OR THEIR FAMILIES, WHICH PERSONS ARE married, separated, or
divorced persons or their families OR PARTIES TO A CIVIL UNION OR AN
INVALIDATED, LEGALLY SEPARATED, OR DISSOLVED CIVIL UNION.
SECTION 30. Appropriation. In addition to any other
PAGE 31-SENATE BILL 13-011
appropriation, there is hereby appropriated, out of any moneys in the vital
statistics records cash fund created in section 25-2-121 (2) (b) (I), Colorado
Revised Statutes, not otherwise appropriated, to the department of public
health and environment, for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2012, the sum
of $6,976 and 0.1 FTE, or so much thereof as may be necessary, for
allocation to the health statistics and vital records subdivision for personal
and operating expenses related to the implementation of this act.
SECTION 31. Appropriation. In addition to any other
appropriation, there is hereby appropriated, out of any moneys in the vital
statistics records cash fund created in section 25-2-121 (2) (b) (I), Colorado
Revised Statutes, not otherwise appropriated, to the department of public
health and environment, for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2013, the sum
of $4,021 and 0.1 FTE, or so much thereof as may be necessary, for
allocation to the health statistics and vital records subdivision for personal
and operating expenses related to the implementation of this act.
SECTION 32. Effective date. This act takes effect May 1, 2013;
except that section 7 of this act takes effect January 1, 2014.
SECTION 33. Safety clause. The general assembly hereby finds,
PAGE 32-SENATE BILL 13-011
determines, and declares that this act is necessary for the immediate
preservation of the public peace, health, and safety.
____________________________
____________________________
John P. Morse
Mark Ferrandino
PRESIDENT OF
SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE
THE SENATE
OF REPRESENTATIVES
____________________________
____________________________
Cindi L. Markwell
Marilyn Eddins
SECRETARY OF
CHIEF CLERK OF THE HOUSE
THE SENATE
OF REPRESENTATIVES
APPROVED________________________________________
_________________________________________
John W. Hickenlooper
GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF COLORADO
PAGE 33-SENATE BILL 13-011