Text of FL H 1129 (2024)
Harm to Minors
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As introduced
151,771 characters
HB 1129
2024
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A bill to be entitled
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An act relating to harm to minors; providing a short
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title; creating s. 501.173, F.S.; defining terms;
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requiring manufacturers of tablets or smartphones to
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manufacture such devices so that a filter meeting
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certain requirements is enabled upon activation of the
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device in this state; subjecting such manufacturers to
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civil and criminal liability for certain acts of
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noncompliance; providing an exception; providing civil
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liability for individuals who enable a password to
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remove the required filter on a device in the
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possession of a minor under certain circumstances;
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authorizing the Attorney General to enforce the act;
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providing damages; authorizing a parent or legal
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guardian to bring a civil action against certain
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parties who violate the act under certain
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circumstances; providing criminal penalties; amending
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s. 787.025, F.S.; increasing criminal penalties for
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adults who intentionally lure or entice, or who
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attempt to lure or entice, children under the age of
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12 into a structure, dwelling, or conveyance for other
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than a lawful purpose; increasing criminal penalties
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for committing a second or subsequent offense;
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increasing criminal penalties for persons with
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specified previous convictions who commit such
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offense; creating s. 827.12, F.S.; defining the terms
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"inappropriate relationship" and "sexual excitement";
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prohibiting persons who are of at least a specified
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age from knowingly engaging in any communication that
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is part of a pattern of communication or behavior that
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meets specified criteria; prohibiting persons who are
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of at least a specified age from knowingly using
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specified devices to seduce, solicit, lure, or entice
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minors to, or attempt to, share specified images or
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recorded images; providing criminal penalties;
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providing enhanced criminal penalties; providing
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applicability; amending s. 921.0022, F.S.; ranking
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offenses on the offense severity ranking chart of the
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Criminal Punishment Code; amending ss. 943.0435,
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944.606, and 944.607, F.S.; revising the definition of
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the term "sexual offender"; reenacting ss. 61.13(2)(c)
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and (9)(c), 68.07(3)(i) and (6), 92.55(1)(b),
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98.0751(2)(b), 394.9125(2), 397.487(10)(b),
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435.07(4)(b), 775.0862(2), 900.05(2)(cc),
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903.046(2)(m), 903.133, 907.043(4)(b), 921.1425(7)(d),
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934.255(2)(a), 938.10(1), 943.0584(2), 943.0595(2)(a),
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944.607(4)(a) and (9), 947.1405(12), 948.013(2)(b),
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948.05(2)(f), 948.06(4), 948.30(4), 985.4815(9), and
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1012.467(2)(b), F.S., relating to support of children,
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parenting and time-sharing, and powers of court;
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2024
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change of name; special protections in proceedings
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involving a victim or witness younger than 18 years of
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age, a person with intellectual disability, or a
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sexual offense victim; restoration of voting rights
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and termination of ineligibility subsequent to a
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felony conviction; state attorneys and the authority
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to refer a person for civil commitment; voluntary
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certification of recovery residences; exemptions from
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disqualification; sexual offenses against students by
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authority figures and reclassification; criminal
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justice data collection; purpose of and criteria for
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bail determination; bail on appeal, prohibited for
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certain felony convictions; pretrial release and
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citizens' right to know; sentences of death or life
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imprisonment for capital sexual battery and further
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proceedings to determine sentence; subpoenas in
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investigations of sexual offenses; additional court
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cost imposed in cases of certain crimes; criminal
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history records ineligible for court-ordered
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expunction or court-ordered sealing; automatic sealing
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of criminal history records and confidentiality of
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related court records; notification to the Department
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of Law Enforcement of information on sexual offenders;
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conditional release program; administrative probation;
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court to admonish or commend probationer or offender
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in community control and graduated incentives;
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violation of probation or community control,
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revocation, modification, continuance, and failure to
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pay restitution or cost of supervision; additional
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terms and conditions of probation or community control
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for certain sex offenses; notification to department
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of information on juvenile sexual offenders; and
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noninstructional contractors who are permitted access
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to school grounds when students are present and
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background screening requirements, respectively, to
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incorporate the amendment made to s. 943.0435, F.S.,
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in references thereto; reenacting s. 944.608(7), F.S.,
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relating to notification to the department of
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information on career offenders, to incorporate the
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amendment made to s. 944.607, F.S., in a reference
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thereto; reenacting s. 943.0435(3) and (4)(a), F.S.,
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relating to sexual offenders required to register with
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the department and penalties, to incorporate the
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amendments made to s. 944.606 and 944.607, F.S., in
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references thereto; reenacting ss. 320.02(4),
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322.141(3), 322.19(1) and (2), 775.13(4),
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775.21(5)(d), (6)(f), and (10)(d), 775.261(3)(b),
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948.06(4), and 948.063, F.S., relating to registration
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required, applications for registration, and forms;
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color or markings of certain licenses or
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identification cards; change of address or name;
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registration of convicted felons, exemptions, and
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penalties; the Florida Sexual Predators Act; the
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Florida Career Offender Registration Act; violation of
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probation or community control, revocation,
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modification, continuance, and failure to pay
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restitution or cost of supervision; and violations of
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probation or community control by designated sexual
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offenders and sexual predators, respectively, to
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incorporate the amendments made by this act to ss.
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943.0435 and 944.607, F.S., in references thereto;
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reenacting ss. 775.24(2), 775.25, 943.0436(2), 948.31,
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and 985.04(6)(b), relating to the duty of the court to
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uphold laws governing sexual predators and sexual
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offenders; prosecutions for acts or omissions; the
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duty of the court to uphold laws governing sexual
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predators and sexual offenders; evaluation and
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treatment of sexual predators and offenders on
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probation or community control; and oaths, records,
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confidential information, respectively, to incorporate
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the amendments made to ss. 943.0435, 944.606, and
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944.607, F.S., in references thereto; providing an
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effective date.
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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Section 1. This act may be cited as the "Protect Our
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Children Act."
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Section 2. Section 501.173, Florida Statutes, is created
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to read:
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501.173 Device filtering of content harmful to minors.—
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(1) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term:
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(a) "Activate" means the process of powering on a device
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and associating it with a new user account.
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(b) "Device" means a tablet or smartphone manufactured on
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or after January 1, 2025.
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(c) "Filter" means software installed on a device which is
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capable of preventing the device from accessing or displaying
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material that is harmful to minors through the Internet or
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through an application owned and controlled by the manufacturer
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and installed on the device.
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(d) "Harmful to minors" has the same meaning as in s.
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847.001.
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(e) "Internet" means the global information system
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logically linked together by a globally unique address space
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based on the Internet protocol (IP), or its subsequent
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extensions, which is able to support communications using the
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transmission control protocol/Internet protocol suite, or its
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subsequent extensions, or other IP-compatible protocols, and
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which provides, uses, or makes accessible, either publicly or
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privately, high-level services layered on communications and
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related infrastructure.
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(f) "Manufacturer" means a person that:
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1. Is engaged in the business of manufacturing a device;
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and
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2. Has a registered agent in this state in accordance with
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part I of chapter 607.
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(g) "Minor" means an individual under the age of 18 who is
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not emancipated, married, or a member of the Armed Forces of the
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United States.
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(h) "Smartphone" means an electronic device that combines
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a cellular phone with a handheld computer, typically offering
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Internet access, data storage, texting, and e-mail capabilities.
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(i) "Tablet" means an Internet-ready device equipped with
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an operating system, a touchscreen display, and a rechargeable
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battery which has the ability to support access to a cellular
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network.
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(2) FILTER REQUIRED.—Beginning on January 1, 2025, a
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manufacturer shall manufacture a device that, when activated in
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this state, automatically enables a filter that does all of the
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following:
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(a) Prevents the user from accessing or downloading
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material that is harmful to minors on any of the following:
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1. A mobile data network.
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2. An application owned and controlled by the
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manufacturer.
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3. A wired Internet network.
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4. A wireless Internet network.
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(b) Notifies the user of the device when the filter blocks
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the device from downloading an application or accessing an
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Internet website.
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(c) Gives a user with a password the opportunity to
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unblock a filtered application or website.
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(d) Reasonably precludes a user other than a user with a
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password the opportunity to deactivate, modify, or uninstall the
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filter.
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(3) MANUFACTURER LIABILITY.—
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(a) Beginning January 1, 2025, a manufacturer of a device
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is subject to civil and criminal liability if:
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1. The device is activated in this state;
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2. The device does not, upon activation, enable a filter
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that complies with the requirements described in subsection (2);
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and
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3. A minor accesses material that is harmful to minors on
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the device.
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(b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), this section does not
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apply to a manufacturer that makes a good faith effort to
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provide a device that, upon activation of the device in this
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state, automatically enables a generally accepted and
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commercially reasonable filter in accordance with this section
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and industry standards.
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(4) INDIVIDUAL LIABILITY.—With the exception of a minor's
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parent or legal guardian, any person may be liable in a civil
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action for enabling the password to remove the filter on a
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device in the possession of a minor if the minor accesses
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content that is harmful to minors on the device.
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(5) PROCEEDINGS BY THE ATTORNEY GENERAL.—
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(a) If the Attorney General has reason to believe a person
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violated or is violating this section, the Attorney General,
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acting in the public interest, may do any of the following:
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1. Enjoin an action that constitutes a violation of this
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section by issuing a temporary restraining order or preliminary
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or permanent injunction.
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2. Bring an action to recover from the alleged violator a
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civil penalty not to exceed $5,000 per violation and not to
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exceed a total of $50,000 in aggregate, as determined by the
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court.
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3. Bring an action to recover from the alleged violator
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the Attorney General's reasonable expenses, investigative costs,
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and attorney fees.
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4. Bring an action to obtain other appropriate relief as
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provided for under this section.
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(b) The Attorney General, in addition to other powers
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conferred upon him or her by this subsection, may issue
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subpoenas to any person and conduct hearings in aid of any
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investigation or inquiry.
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(c) The Attorney General may seek the revocation of any
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license or certificate authorizing a manufacturer to engage in
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business in this state.
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(d) For purposes of assessing a penalty under this
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section, a manufacturer is considered to have committed a
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separate violation for each device manufactured on or after
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January 1, 2025, which violates this section.
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(6) CIVIL ACTION BY THE PARENT OR LEGAL GUARDIAN.—
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(a) Any parent or legal guardian of a minor who accesses
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content that is harmful to minors in violation of this section
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may bring a private cause of action in any court of competent
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jurisdiction against a manufacturer that failed to comply with
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this section. A prevailing plaintiff may recover any of the
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following:
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1. Actual damages or, in the discretion of the court when
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actual damages are difficult to ascertain due to the nature of
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the injury, liquidated damages in the amount of $50,000 for each
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violation.
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2. When a violation is found to be knowing and willful,
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punitive damages in an amount determined by the court.
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3. Nominal damages.
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4. Such other relief as the court deems appropriate,
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including court costs and expenses.
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5. For a prevailing plaintiff, the collection of attorney
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fees against a violating manufacturer.
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(b) This section does not preclude the bringing of a class
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action lawsuit against a manufacturer when its conduct in
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violation of this section is knowing and willful.
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(c) Any parent or legal guardian of a child may bring an
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action in a court of competent jurisdiction against any person
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who is not the parent or legal guardian of the child and who
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enables the password to remove the filter from a device in the
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possession of the child which results in the child's exposure to
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content that is harmful to minors.
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(7) CRIMINAL PENALTIES.—
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(a) Beginning on January 1, 2025, a person, with the
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exception of a parent or legal guardian, may not enable the
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password to remove the filter on a device in the possession of a
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minor.
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(b) A person who violates paragraph (a) is subject to a
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fine not to exceed $5,000 for a first offense and not to exceed
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$50,000 for a second offense. However, a person who violates
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paragraph (a) for a second or subsequent time within 1 year of
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the first violation commits a misdemeanor of the first degree,
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punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
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Section 3. Subsection (2) of section 787.025, Florida
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Statutes, is amended to read:
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787.025 Luring or enticing a child.—
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(2)(a) A person 18 years of age or older who intentionally
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lures or entices, or attempts to lure or entice, a child under
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the age of 12 into a structure, dwelling, or conveyance for
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other than a lawful purpose commits a felony misdemeanor of the
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third first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, or s.
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775.083, or s. 775.084.
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(b) A person 18 years of age or older who, having been
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previously convicted of a violation of paragraph (a),
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intentionally lures or entices, or attempts to lure or entice, a
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child under the age of 12 into a structure, dwelling, or
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conveyance for other than a lawful purpose commits a felony of
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the second third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082,
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s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
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(c) A person 18 years of age or older who, having been
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previously convicted of a violation of chapter 794, s. 800.04,
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or s. 847.0135(5), or a violation of a similar law of another
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jurisdiction, intentionally lures or entices, or attempts to
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lure or entice, a child under the age of 12 into a structure,
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dwelling, or conveyance for other than a lawful purpose commits
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a felony of the second third degree, punishable as provided in
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s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
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Section 4. Section 827.12, Florida Statutes, is created to
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read:
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827.12 Harmful communication with a minor; penalty.—
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(1) As used in this section, the term:
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(a) "Inappropriate relationship" means a relationship in
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which a person 18 years of age or older engages in communication
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with a minor which is explicit and includes detailed verbal
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descriptions or narrative accounts of sexual conduct as defined
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in s. s. 847.001 or sexual excitement for the purpose of sexual
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excitement of either party using a computer online service,
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Internet service, local bulletin board service, or any other
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means or device capable of electronic data storage or
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transmission.
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(b) "Sexual excitement" has the same meaning as in s.
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847.001.
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(2)(a) A person 18 years of age or older may not knowingly
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engage in any communication that is part of a pattern of
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communication or behavior that is:
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1. Designed to maintain an inappropriate relationship with
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a minor or another person believed by the person to be a minor;
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or
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2. Harmful to minors as defined in s. 847.001.
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(b) A person 18 years of age or older may not knowingly
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use a computer online service, Internet service, local bulletin
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board service, or any other means or device capable of
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electronic data storage or transmission to seduce, solicit,
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lure, or entice, or attempt to seduce, solicit, lure, or entice,
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a minor or another person believed by the person to be a minor
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to share an image or a recorded image depicting nudity of the
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minor for the sexual excitement of either party. As used in this
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paragraph, nudity has the same meaning as in s. 847.001.
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(c) A person who violates this subsection commits the
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offense of harmful communication with a minor.
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(3)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), a person who
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violates this section commits a felony of the third degree,
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punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
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(b) A person who violates this section with a minor who is
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younger than 12 years of age commits a felony of the second
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degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s.
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775.084.
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(4) This section does not apply to any act of medical
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diagnosis, treatment, or educational conversations by a parent,
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caregiver, or educator for the purposes of sexual education, and
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not intended to elicit sexual excitement.
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Section 5. Paragraphs (c) and (e) of subsection (3) of
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section 921.0022, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
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921.0022 Criminal Punishment Code; offense severity
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ranking chart.—
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(3) OFFENSE SEVERITY RANKING CHART
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(c) LEVEL 3
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Florida
Statute
Felony
Degree
Description
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119.10(2)(b)
3rd
Unlawful use of
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confidential information
from police reports.
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316.066
(3)(b)-(d)
3rd
Unlawfully obtaining or using
confidential crash reports.
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316.193(2)(b)
3rd
Felony DUI, 3rd
conviction.
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316.1935(2)
3rd
Fleeing or attempting to
elude law enforcement
officer in patrol vehicle
with siren and lights
activated.
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319.30(4)
3rd
Possession by junkyard of motor
vehicle with identification
number plate removed.
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319.33(1)(a)
3rd
Alter or forge any
certificate of title to a
motor vehicle or mobile
home.
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319.33(1)(c)
3rd
Procure or pass title
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on stolen vehicle.
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319.33(4)
3rd
With intent to defraud,
possess, sell, etc., a blank,
forged, or unlawfully obtained
title or registration.
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327.35(2)(b)
3rd
Felony BUI.
356
328.05(2)
3rd
Possess, sell, or
counterfeit fictitious,
stolen, or fraudulent titles
or bills of sale of vessels.
357
328.07(4)
3rd
Manufacture, exchange, or
possess vessel with
counterfeit or wrong ID
number.
358
376.302(5)
3rd
Fraud related to reimbursement
for cleanup expenses under the
Inland Protection Trust Fund.
359
379.2431
(1)(e)5.
3rd
Taking, disturbing, mutilating,
destroying, causing to be
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destroyed, transferring,
selling, offering to sell,
molesting, or harassing marine
turtles, marine turtle eggs, or
marine turtle nests in violation
of the Marine Turtle Protection
Act.
360
379.2431
(1)(e)6.
3rd
Possessing any marine turtle
species or hatchling, or
parts thereof, or the nest
of any marine turtle species
described in the Marine
Turtle Protection Act.
361
379.2431
(1)(e)7.
3rd
Soliciting to commit or
conspiring to commit a
violation of the Marine
Turtle Protection Act.
362
400.9935(4)(a)
or (b)
3rd
Operating a clinic, or
offering services
requiring licensure,
without a license.
363
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400.9935(4)(e)
3rd
Filing a false license
application or other
required information or
failing to report
information.
364
440.1051(3)
3rd
False report of workers'
compensation fraud or
retaliation for making such
a report.
365
501.001(2)(b)
2nd
Tampers with a consumer
product or the container using
materially false/misleading
information.
366
624.401(4)(a)
3rd
Transacting insurance
without a certificate of
authority.
367
624.401(4)(b)1.
3rd
Transacting insurance
without a certificate
of authority; premium
collected less than
$20,000.
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368
626.902(1)(a) &
(b)
3rd
Representing an
unauthorized insurer.
369
697.08
3rd
Equity skimming.
370
790.15(3)
3rd
Person directs another to
discharge firearm from a
vehicle.
371
794.053
3rd
Lewd or lascivious written
solicitation of a person 16 or
17 years of age by a person 24
years of age or older.
372
806.10(1)
3rd
Maliciously injure, destroy, or
interfere with vehicles or
equipment used in firefighting.
373
806.10(2)
3rd
Interferes with or assaults
firefighter in performance
of duty.
374
810.09(2)(c)
3rd
Trespass on property
other than structure or
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conveyance armed with
firearm or dangerous
weapon.
375
812.014(2)(c)2.
3rd
Grand theft; $5,000
or more but less
than $10,000.
376
812.0145(2)(c)
3rd
Theft from person
65 years of age or
older; $300 or more
but less than
$10,000.
377
812.015(8)(b)
3rd
Retail theft with
intent to sell;
conspires with others.
378
812.081(2)
3rd
Theft of a trade
secret.
379
815.04(4)(b)
2nd
Computer offense
devised to defraud or
obtain property.
380
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817.034(4)(a)3.
3rd
Engages in scheme to
defraud (Florida
Communications Fraud Act),
property valued at less
than $20,000.
381
817.233
3rd
Burning to defraud
insurer.
382
817.234
(8)(b) & (c)
3rd
Unlawful solicitation of persons
involved in motor vehicle
accidents.
383
817.234(11)(a)
3rd
Insurance fraud;
property value less
than $20,000.
384
817.236
3rd
Filing a false motor vehicle
insurance application.
385
817.2361
3rd
Creating, marketing, or
presenting a false or
fraudulent motor vehicle
insurance card.
386
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817.413(2)
3rd
Sale of used goods
of $1,000 or more
as new.
387
817.49(2)(b)1.
3rd
Willful making of a false
report of a crime causing
great bodily harm,
permanent disfigurement, or
permanent disability.
388
827.12(3)(a)
3rd
Harmful communication with a
minor who is 12 years of age
or older.
389
831.28(2)(a)
3rd
Counterfeiting a payment
instrument with intent to
defraud or possessing a
counterfeit payment
instrument with intent to
defraud.
390
831.29
2nd
Possession of instruments for
counterfeiting driver licenses or
identification cards.
391
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836.13(2)
3rd
Person who promotes an
altered sexual depiction of
an identifiable person
without consent.
392
838.021(3)(b)
3rd
Threatens unlawful
harm to public
servant.
393
860.15(3)
3rd
Overcharging for repairs and
parts.
394
870.01(2)
3rd
Riot.
395
870.01(4)
3rd
Inciting a riot.
396
893.13(1)(a)2.
3rd
Sell, manufacture, or
deliver cannabis (or other
s. 893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1.,
(2)(c)2., (2)(c)3.,
(2)(c)6., (2)(c)7.,
(2)(c)8., (2)(c)9.,
(2)(c)10., (3), or (4)
drugs).
397
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893.13(1)(d)2.
2nd
Sell, manufacture, or
deliver s. 893.03(1)(c),
(2)(c)1., (2)(c)2.,
(2)(c)3., (2)(c)6.,
(2)(c)7., (2)(c)8.,
(2)(c)9., (2)(c)10., (3),
or (4) drugs within 1,000
feet of university.
398
893.13(1)(f)2.
2nd
Sell, manufacture, or
deliver s. 893.03(1)(c),
(2)(c)1., (2)(c)2.,
(2)(c)3., (2)(c)6.,
(2)(c)7., (2)(c)8.,
(2)(c)9., (2)(c)10., (3),
or (4) drugs within 1,000
feet of public housing
facility.
399
893.13(4)(c)
3rd
Use or hire of minor;
deliver to minor other
controlled substances.
400
893.13(6)(a)
3rd
Possession of any
controlled substance
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other than felony
possession of cannabis.
401
893.13(7)(a)8.
3rd
Withhold information from
practitioner regarding
previous receipt of or
prescription for a
controlled substance.
402
893.13(7)(a)9.
3rd
Obtain or attempt to obtain
controlled substance by fraud,
forgery, misrepresentation,
etc.
403
893.13(7)(a)10.
3rd
Affix false or forged
label to package of
controlled substance.
404
893.13(7)(a)11.
3rd
Furnish false or
fraudulent material
information on any
document or record
required by chapter
893.
405
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893.13(8)(a)1.
3rd
Knowingly assist a patient,
other person, or owner of an
animal in obtaining a
controlled substance through
deceptive, untrue, or
fraudulent representations
in or related to the
practitioner's practice.
406
893.13(8)(a)2.
3rd
Employ a trick or scheme in
the practitioner's practice
to assist a patient, other
person, or owner of an
animal in obtaining a
controlled substance.
407
893.13(8)(a)3.
3rd
Knowingly write a
prescription for a
controlled substance for
a fictitious person.
408
893.13(8)(a)4.
3rd
Write a prescription for a
controlled substance for a
patient, other person, or
an animal if the sole
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purpose of writing the
prescription is a monetary
benefit for the
practitioner.
409
918.13(1)
3rd
Tampering with or
fabricating physical
evidence.
410
944.47
(1)(a)1. & 2.
3rd
Introduce contraband to
correctional facility.
411
944.47(1)(c)
2nd
Possess contraband while
upon the grounds of a
correctional institution.
412
985.721
3rd
Escapes from a juvenile
facility (secure detention or
residential commitment
facility).
413
(e) LEVEL 5
414
415
Florida
Statute
Felony
Degree
Description
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416
316.027(2)(a)
3rd
Accidents involving
personal injuries
other than serious
bodily injury, failure
to stop; leaving
scene.
417
316.1935(4)(a)
2nd
Aggravated fleeing or
eluding.
418
316.80(2)
2nd
Unlawful conveyance of fuel;
obtaining fuel fraudulently.
419
322.34(6)
3rd
Careless operation of
motor vehicle with
suspended license,
resulting in death or
serious bodily injury.
420
327.30(5)
3rd
Vessel accidents
involving personal
injury; leaving scene.
421
379.365(2)(c)1.
3rd
Violation of rules relating
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to: willful molestation of
stone crab traps, lines, or
buoys; illegal bartering,
trading, or sale,
conspiring or aiding in
such barter, trade, or
sale, or supplying,
agreeing to supply, aiding
in supplying, or giving
away stone crab trap tags
or certificates; making,
altering, forging,
counterfeiting, or
reproducing stone crab trap
tags; possession of forged,
counterfeit, or imitation
stone crab trap tags; and
engaging in the commercial
harvest of stone crabs
while license is suspended
or revoked.
422
379.367(4)
3rd
Willful molestation of a
commercial harvester's
spiny lobster trap, line,
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or buoy.
423
379.407(5)(b)3.
3rd
Possession of 100 or
more undersized spiny
lobsters.
424
381.0041(11)(b)
3rd
Donate blood,
plasma, or organs
knowing HIV
positive.
425
440.10(1)(g)
2nd
Failure to obtain workers'
compensation coverage.
426
440.105(5)
2nd
Unlawful solicitation for
the purpose of making
workers' compensation
claims.
427
440.381(2)
3rd
Submission of false,
misleading, or incomplete
information with the purpose
of avoiding or reducing
workers' compensation
premiums.
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428
624.401(4)(b)2.
2nd
Transacting insurance
without a certificate
or authority; premium
collected $20,000 or
more but less than
$100,000.
429
626.902(1)(c)
2nd
Representing an
unauthorized insurer;
repeat offender.
430
790.01(3)
3rd
Unlawful carrying of a
concealed firearm.
431
790.162
2nd
Threat to throw or discharge
destructive device.
432
790.163(1)
2nd
False report of bomb,
explosive, weapon of mass
destruction, or use of
firearms in violent manner.
433
790.221(1)
2nd
Possession of short-
barreled shotgun or
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machine gun.
434
790.23
2nd
Felons in possession of
firearms, ammunition, or
electronic weapons or devices.
435
796.05(1)
2nd
Live on earnings of a
prostitute; 1st offense.
436
800.04(6)(c)
3rd
Lewd or lascivious
conduct; offender less
than 18 years of age.
437
800.04(7)(b)
2nd
Lewd or lascivious
exhibition; offender 18
years of age or older.
438
806.111(1)
3rd
Possess, manufacture, or
dispense fire bomb with
intent to damage any
structure or property.
439
812.0145(2)(b)
2nd
Theft from person
65 years of age or
older; $10,000 or
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more but less than
$50,000.
440
812.015
(8)(a) & (c)-(e)
3rd
Retail theft; property
stolen is valued at $750 or
more and one or more
specified acts.
441
812.015(8)(f)
3rd
Retail theft; multiple
thefts within
specified period.
442
812.019(1)
2nd
Stolen property; dealing in
or trafficking in.
443
812.081(3)
2nd
Trafficking in trade
secrets.
444
812.131(2)(b)
3rd
Robbery by sudden
snatching.
445
812.16(2)
3rd
Owning, operating, or
conducting a chop shop.
446
817.034(4)(a)2.
2nd
Communications fraud,
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value $20,000 to $50,000.
447
827.12(3)(b)
2nd
Harmful communication with a
minor younger than 12 years
of age.
448
817.234(11)(b)
2nd
Insurance fraud;
property value
$20,000 or more but
less than $100,000.
449
817.2341(1),
(2)(a) & (3)(a)
3rd
Filing false financial
statements, making false
entries of material fact
or false statements
regarding property values
relating to the solvency
of an insuring entity.
450
817.568(2)(b)
2nd
Fraudulent use of personal
identification information;
value of benefit, services
received, payment avoided,
or amount of injury or
fraud, $5,000 or more or use
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of personal identification
information of 10 or more
persons.
451
817.611(2)(a)
2nd
Traffic in or possess 5
to 14 counterfeit credit
cards or related
documents.
452
817.625(2)(b)
2nd
Second or subsequent
fraudulent use of
scanning device,
skimming device, or
reencoder.
453
825.1025(4)
3rd
Lewd or lascivious
exhibition in the
presence of an elderly
person or disabled adult.
454
827.071(4)
2nd
Possess with intent to
promote any photographic
material, motion picture,
etc., which includes child
pornography.
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455
827.071(5)
3rd
Possess, control, or
intentionally view any
photographic material, motion
picture, etc., which includes
child pornography.
456
828.12(2)
3rd
Tortures any animal with
intent to inflict
intense pain, serious
physical injury, or
death.
457
836.14(4)
2nd
Person who willfully promotes
for financial gain a sexually
explicit image of an
identifiable person without
consent.
458
839.13(2)(b)
2nd
Falsifying records of an
individual in the care
and custody of a state
agency involving great
bodily harm or death.
459
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843.01(1)
3rd
Resist officer with
violence to person;
resist arrest with
violence.
460
847.0135(5)(b)
2nd
Lewd or lascivious
exhibition using
computer; offender 18
years or older.
461
847.0137
(2) & (3)
3rd
Transmission of pornography by
electronic device or equipment.
462
847.0138
(2) & (3)
3rd
Transmission of material
harmful to minors to a minor by
electronic device or equipment.
463
874.05(1)(b)
2nd
Encouraging or recruiting
another to join a
criminal gang; second or
subsequent offense.
464
874.05(2)(a)
2nd
Encouraging or recruiting
person under 13 years of
age to join a criminal
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gang.
465
893.13(1)(a)1.
2nd
Sell, manufacture, or
deliver cocaine (or other
s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b),
(1)(d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or
(2)(c)5. drugs).
466
893.13(1)(c)2.
2nd
Sell, manufacture, or
deliver cannabis (or other
s. 893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1.,
(2)(c)2., (2)(c)3.,
(2)(c)6., (2)(c)7.,
(2)(c)8., (2)(c)9.,
(2)(c)10., (3), or (4)
drugs) within 1,000 feet
of a child care facility,
school, or state, county,
or municipal park or
publicly owned
recreational facility or
community center.
467
893.13(1)(d)1.
1st
Sell, manufacture, or
deliver cocaine (or other
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s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b),
(1)(d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or
(2)(c)5. drugs) within
1,000 feet of university.
468
893.13(1)(e)2.
2nd
Sell, manufacture, or
deliver cannabis or other
drug prohibited under s.
893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1.,
(2)(c)2., (2)(c)3.,
(2)(c)6., (2)(c)7.,
(2)(c)8., (2)(c)9.,
(2)(c)10., (3), or (4)
within 1,000 feet of
property used for
religious services or a
specified business site.
469
893.13(1)(f)1.
1st
Sell, manufacture, or
deliver cocaine (or other
s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b),
(1)(d), or (2)(a), (2)(b),
or (2)(c)5. drugs) within
1,000 feet of public
housing facility.
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893.13(4)(b)
2nd
Use or hire of minor;
deliver to minor other
controlled substance.
471
893.1351(1)
3rd
Ownership, lease, or rental
for trafficking in or
manufacturing of controlled
substance.
472
Section 6. Paragraph (h) of subsection (1) of section
473
943.0435, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
474
943.0435 Sexual offenders required to register with the
475
department; penalty.—
476
(1) As used in this section, the term:
477
(h)1. "Sexual offender" means a person who meets the
478
criteria in sub-subparagraph a., sub-subparagraph b., sub-
479
subparagraph c., or sub-subparagraph d., as follows:
480
a.(I) Has been convicted of committing, or attempting,
481
soliciting, or conspiring to commit, any of the criminal
482
offenses proscribed in the following statutes in this state or
483
similar offenses in another jurisdiction: s. 393.135(2); s.
484
394.4593(2); s. 787.01, s. 787.02, or s. 787.025(2)(c), where
485
the victim is a minor; s. 787.06(3)(b), (d), (f), or (g); former
486
s. 787.06(3)(h); s. 794.011, excluding s. 794.011(10); s.
487
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794.05; former s. 796.03; former s. 796.035; s. 800.04; s.
488
810.145(8); s. 825.1025; s. 827.071; s. 827.12; s. 847.0133; s.
489
847.0135, excluding s. 847.0135(6); s. 847.0137; s. 847.0138; s.
490
847.0145; s. 895.03, if the court makes a written finding that
491
the racketeering activity involved at least one sexual offense
492
listed in this sub-sub-subparagraph or at least one offense
493
listed in this sub-sub-subparagraph with sexual intent or
494
motive; s. 916.1075(2); or s. 985.701(1); or any similar offense
495
committed in this state which has been redesignated from a
496
former statute number to one of those listed in this sub-sub-
497
subparagraph; and
498
(II) Has been released on or after October 1, 1997, from a
499
sanction imposed for any conviction of an offense described in
500
sub-sub-subparagraph (I) and does not otherwise meet the
501
criteria for registration as a sexual offender under chapter 944
502
or chapter 985. For purposes of this sub-sub-subparagraph, a
503
sanction imposed in this state or in any other jurisdiction
504
means probation, community control, parole, conditional release,
505
control release, or incarceration in a state prison, federal
506
prison, private correctional facility, or local detention
507
facility. If no sanction is imposed, the person is deemed to be
508
released upon conviction;
509
b. Establishes or maintains a residence in this state and
510
who has not been designated as a sexual predator by a court of
511
this state but who has been designated as a sexual predator, as
512
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a sexually violent predator, or by another sexual offender
513
designation in another state or jurisdiction and was, as a
514
result of such designation, subjected to registration or
515
community or public notification, or both, or would be if the
516
person were a resident of that state or jurisdiction, without
517
regard to whether the person otherwise meets the criteria for
518
registration as a sexual offender;
519
c. Establishes or maintains a residence in this state who
520
is in the custody or control of, or under the supervision of,
521
any other state or jurisdiction as a result of a conviction for
522
committing, or attempting, soliciting, or conspiring to commit,
523
any of the criminal offenses proscribed in the following
524
statutes or similar offense in another jurisdiction: s.
525
393.135(2); s. 394.4593(2); s. 787.01, s. 787.02, or s.
526
787.025(2)(c), where the victim is a minor; s. 787.06(3)(b),
527
(d), (f), or (g); former s. 787.06(3)(h); s. 794.011, excluding
528
s. 794.011(10); s. 794.05; former s. 796.03; former s. 796.035;
529
s. 800.04; s. 810.145(8); s. 825.1025; s. 827.071; s. 827.12; s.
530
847.0133; s. 847.0135, excluding s. 847.0135(6); s. 847.0137; s.
531
847.0138; s. 847.0145; s. 895.03, if the court makes a written
532
finding that the racketeering activity involved at least one
533
sexual offense listed in this sub-subparagraph or at least one
534
offense listed in this sub-subparagraph with sexual intent or
535
motive; s. 916.1075(2); or s. 985.701(1); or any similar offense
536
committed in this state which has been redesignated from a
537
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former statute number to one of those listed in this sub-
538
subparagraph; or
539
d. On or after July 1, 2007, has been adjudicated
540
delinquent for committing, or attempting, soliciting, or
541
conspiring to commit, any of the criminal offenses proscribed in
542
the following statutes in this state or similar offenses in
543
another jurisdiction when the juvenile was 14 years of age or
544
older at the time of the offense:
545
(I) Section 794.011, excluding s. 794.011(10);
546
(II) Section 800.04(4)(a)2. where the victim is under 12
547
years of age or where the court finds sexual activity by the use
548
of force or coercion;
549
(III) Section 800.04(5)(c)1. where the court finds
550
molestation involving unclothed genitals;
551
(IV) Section 800.04(5)(d) where the court finds the use of
552
force or coercion and unclothed genitals; or
553
(V) Any similar offense committed in this state which has
554
been redesignated from a former statute number to one of those
555
listed in this sub-subparagraph.
556
2. For all qualifying offenses listed in sub-subparagraph
557
1.d., the court shall make a written finding of the age of the
558
offender at the time of the offense.
559
560
For each violation of a qualifying offense listed in this
561
subsection, except for a violation of s. 794.011, the court
562
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shall make a written finding of the age of the victim at the
563
time of the offense. For a violation of s. 800.04(4), the court
564
shall also make a written finding indicating whether the offense
565
involved sexual activity and indicating whether the offense
566
involved force or coercion. For a violation of s. 800.04(5), the
567
court shall also make a written finding that the offense did or
568
did not involve unclothed genitals or genital area and that the
569
offense did or did not involve the use of force or coercion.
570
Section 7. Paragraph (f) of subsection (1) of section
571
944.606, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
572
944.606 Sexual offenders; notification upon release.—
573
(1) As used in this section, the term:
574
(f) "Sexual offender" means a person who has been
575
convicted of committing, or attempting, soliciting, or
576
conspiring to commit, any of the criminal offenses proscribed in
577
the following statutes in this state or similar offenses in
578
another jurisdiction: s. 393.135(2); s. 394.4593(2); s. 787.01,
579
s. 787.02, or s. 787.025(2)(c), where the victim is a minor; s.
580
787.06(3)(b), (d), (f), or (g); former s. 787.06(3)(h); s.
581
794.011, excluding s. 794.011(10); s. 794.05; former s. 796.03;
582
former s. 796.035; s. 800.04; s. 810.145(8); s. 825.1025; s.
583
827.071; s. 827.12; s. 847.0133; s. 847.0135, excluding s.
584
847.0135(6); s. 847.0137; s. 847.0138; s. 847.0145; s. 895.03,
585
if the court makes a written finding that the racketeering
586
activity involved at least one sexual offense listed in this
587
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paragraph or at least one offense listed in this paragraph with
588
sexual intent or motive; s. 916.1075(2); or s. 985.701(1); or
589
any similar offense committed in this state which has been
590
redesignated from a former statute number to one of those listed
591
in this subsection, when the department has received verified
592
information regarding such conviction; an offender's
593
computerized criminal history record is not, in and of itself,
594
verified information.
595
Section 8. Paragraph (f) of subsection (1) of section
596
944.607, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
597
944.607 Notification to Department of Law Enforcement of
598
information on sexual offenders.—
599
(1) As used in this section, the term:
600
(f) "Sexual offender" means a person who is in the custody
601
or control of, or under the supervision of, the department or is
602
in the custody of a private correctional facility:
603
1. On or after October 1, 1997, as a result of a
604
conviction for committing, or attempting, soliciting, or
605
conspiring to commit, any of the criminal offenses proscribed in
606
the following statutes in this state or similar offenses in
607
another jurisdiction: s. 393.135(2); s. 394.4593(2); s. 787.01,
608
s. 787.02, or s. 787.025(2)(c), where the victim is a minor; s.
609
787.06(3)(b), (d), (f), or (g); former s. 787.06(3)(h); s.
610
794.011, excluding s. 794.011(10); s. 794.05; former s. 796.03;
611
former s. 796.035; s. 800.04; s. 810.145(8); s. 825.1025; s.
612
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827.071; s. 827.12; s. 847.0133; s. 847.0135, excluding s.
613
847.0135(6); s. 847.0137; s. 847.0138; s. 847.0145; s. 895.03,
614
if the court makes a written finding that the racketeering
615
activity involved at least one sexual offense listed in this
616
subparagraph or at least one offense listed in this subparagraph
617
with sexual intent or motive; s. 916.1075(2); or s. 985.701(1);
618
or any similar offense committed in this state which has been
619
redesignated from a former statute number to one of those listed
620
in this paragraph; or
621
2. Who establishes or maintains a residence in this state
622
and who has not been designated as a sexual predator by a court
623
of this state but who has been designated as a sexual predator,
624
as a sexually violent predator, or by another sexual offender
625
designation in another state or jurisdiction and was, as a
626
result of such designation, subjected to registration or
627
community or public notification, or both, or would be if the
628
person were a resident of that state or jurisdiction, without
629
regard as to whether the person otherwise meets the criteria for
630
registration as a sexual offender.
631
Section 9. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
632
made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in
633
references thereto, paragraph (c) of subsection (2) and
634
paragraph (c) of subsection (9) of section 61.13, Florida
635
Statutes, are reenacted to read:
636
61.13 Support of children; parenting and time-sharing;
637
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powers of court.—
638
(2)
639
(c) The court shall determine all matters relating to
640
parenting and time-sharing of each minor child of the parties in
641
accordance with the best interests of the child and in
642
accordance with the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and
643
Enforcement Act, except that modification of a parenting plan
644
and time-sharing schedule requires a showing of a substantial
645
and material change of circumstances.
646
1. It is the public policy of this state that each minor
647
child has frequent and continuing contact with both parents
648
after the parents separate or the marriage of the parties is
649
dissolved and to encourage parents to share the rights and
650
responsibilities, and joys, of childrearing. Unless otherwise
651
provided in this section or agreed to by the parties, there is a
652
rebuttable presumption that equal time-sharing of a minor child
653
is in the best interests of the minor child. To rebut this
654
presumption, a party must prove by a preponderance of the
655
evidence that equal time-sharing is not in the best interests of
656
the minor child. Except when a time-sharing schedule is agreed
657
to by the parties and approved by the court, the court must
658
evaluate all of the factors set forth in subsection (3) and make
659
specific written findings of fact when creating or modifying a
660
time-sharing schedule.
661
2. The court shall order that the parental responsibility
662
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for a minor child be shared by both parents unless the court
663
finds that shared parental responsibility would be detrimental
664
to the child. In determining detriment to the child, the court
665
shall consider:
666
a. Evidence of domestic violence, as defined in s. 741.28;
667
b. Whether either parent has or has had reasonable cause
668
to believe that he or she or his or her minor child or children
669
are or have been in imminent danger of becoming victims of an
670
act of domestic violence as defined in s. 741.28 or sexual
671
violence as defined in s. 784.046(1)(c) by the other parent
672
against the parent or against the child or children whom the
673
parents share in common regardless of whether a cause of action
674
has been brought or is currently pending in the court;
675
c. Whether either parent has or has had reasonable cause
676
to believe that his or her minor child or children are or have
677
been in imminent danger of becoming victims of an act of abuse
678
as defined in s. 39.01(2), abandonment as defined in s.
679
39.01(1), or neglect as defined in s. 39.01(50) by the other
680
parent against the child or children whom the parents share in
681
common regardless of whether a cause of action has been brought
682
or is currently pending in the court; and
683
d. Any other relevant factors.
684
3. The following evidence creates a rebuttable presumption
685
that shared parental responsibility is detrimental to the child:
686
a. A parent has been convicted of a misdemeanor of the
687
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first degree or higher involving domestic violence, as defined
688
in s. 741.28 and chapter 775;
689
b. A parent meets the criteria of s. 39.806(1)(d); or
690
c. A parent has been convicted of or had adjudication
691
withheld for an offense enumerated in s. 943.0435(1)(h)1.a., and
692
at the time of the offense:
693
(I) The parent was 18 years of age or older.
694
(II) The victim was under 18 years of age or the parent
695
believed the victim to be under 18 years of age.
696
697
If the presumption is not rebutted after the convicted parent is
698
advised by the court that the presumption exists, shared
699
parental responsibility, including time-sharing with the child,
700
and decisions made regarding the child, may not be granted to
701
the convicted parent. However, the convicted parent is not
702
relieved of any obligation to provide financial support. If the
703
court determines that shared parental responsibility would be
704
detrimental to the child, it may order sole parental
705
responsibility and make such arrangements for time-sharing as
706
specified in the parenting plan as will best protect the child
707
or abused spouse from further harm. Whether or not there is a
708
conviction of any offense of domestic violence or child abuse or
709
the existence of an injunction for protection against domestic
710
violence, the court shall consider evidence of domestic violence
711
or child abuse as evidence of detriment to the child.
712
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4. In ordering shared parental responsibility, the court
713
may consider the expressed desires of the parents and may grant
714
to one party the ultimate responsibility over specific aspects
715
of the child's welfare or may divide those responsibilities
716
between the parties based on the best interests of the child.
717
Areas of responsibility may include education, health care, and
718
any other responsibilities that the court finds unique to a
719
particular family.
720
5. The court shall order sole parental responsibility for
721
a minor child to one parent, with or without time-sharing with
722
the other parent if it is in the best interests of the minor
723
child.
724
6. There is a rebuttable presumption against granting
725
time-sharing with a minor child if a parent has been convicted
726
of or had adjudication withheld for an offense enumerated in s.
727
943.0435(1)(h)1.a., and at the time of the offense:
728
a. The parent was 18 years of age or older.
729
b. The victim was under 18 years of age or the parent
730
believed the victim to be under 18 years of age.
731
732
A parent may rebut the presumption upon a specific finding in
733
writing by the court that the parent poses no significant risk
734
of harm to the child and that time-sharing is in the best
735
interests of the minor child. If the presumption is rebutted,
736
the court must consider all time-sharing factors in subsection
737
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(3) when developing a time-sharing schedule.
738
7. Access to records and information pertaining to a minor
739
child, including, but not limited to, medical, dental, and
740
school records, may not be denied to either parent. Full rights
741
under this subparagraph apply to either parent unless a court
742
order specifically revokes these rights, including any
743
restrictions on these rights as provided in a domestic violence
744
injunction. A parent having rights under this subparagraph has
745
the same rights upon request as to form, substance, and manner
746
of access as are available to the other parent of a child,
747
including, without limitation, the right to in-person
748
communication with medical, dental, and education providers.
749
(9)
750
(c) A court may not order visitation at a recovery
751
residence if any resident of the recovery residence is currently
752
required to register as a sexual predator under s. 775.21 or as
753
a sexual offender under s. 943.0435.
754
Section 10. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
755
made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in
756
references thereto, paragraph (i) of subsection (3) and
757
subsection (6) of section 68.07, Florida Statutes, are reenacted
758
to read:
759
68.07 Change of name.—
760
(3) Each petition shall be verified and show:
761
(i) Whether the petitioner has ever been required to
762
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register as a sexual predator under s. 775.21 or as a sexual
763
offender under s. 943.0435.
764
(6) The clerk of the court must, within 5 business days
765
after the filing of the final judgment, send a report of the
766
judgment to the Department of Law Enforcement on a form to be
767
furnished by that department. If the petitioner is required to
768
register as a sexual predator or a sexual offender pursuant to
769
s. 775.21 or s. 943.0435, the clerk of court shall
770
electronically notify the Department of Law Enforcement of the
771
name change, in a manner prescribed by that department, within 2
772
business days after the filing of the final judgment. The
773
Department of Law Enforcement must send a copy of the report to
774
the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, which may
775
be delivered by electronic transmission. The report must contain
776
sufficient information to identify the petitioner, including the
777
results of the criminal history records check if applicable, the
778
new name of the petitioner, and the file number of the judgment.
779
The Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles shall
780
monitor the records of any sexual predator or sexual offender
781
whose name has been provided to it by the Department of Law
782
Enforcement. If the sexual predator or sexual offender does not
783
obtain a replacement driver license or identification card
784
within the required time as specified in s. 775.21 or s.
785
943.0435, the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles
786
shall notify the Department of Law Enforcement. The Department
787
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of Law Enforcement shall notify applicable law enforcement
788
agencies of the predator's or offender's failure to comply with
789
registration requirements. Any information retained by the
790
Department of Law Enforcement and the Department of Highway
791
Safety and Motor Vehicles may be revised or supplemented by said
792
departments to reflect changes made by the final judgment. With
793
respect to a person convicted of a felony in another state or of
794
a federal offense, the Department of Law Enforcement must send
795
the report to the respective state's office of law enforcement
796
records or to the office of the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
797
The Department of Law Enforcement may forward the report to any
798
other law enforcement agency it believes may retain information
799
related to the petitioner.
800
Section 11. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
801
made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in a
802
reference thereto, paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
803
92.55, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
804
92.55 Special protections in proceedings involving victim
805
or witness under 18, person with intellectual disability, or
806
sexual offense victim.—
807
(1) For purposes of this section, the term:
808
(b) "Sexual offense" means any offense specified in s.
809
775.21(4)(a)1. or s. 943.0435(1)(h)1.a.(I).
810
Section 12. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
811
made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in a
812
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reference thereto, paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
813
98.0751, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
814
98.0751 Restoration of voting rights; termination of
815
ineligibility subsequent to a felony conviction.—
816
(2) For purposes of this section, the term:
817
(b) "Felony sexual offense" means any of the following:
818
1. Any felony offense that serves as a predicate to
819
registration as a sexual offender in accordance with s.
820
943.0435;
821
2. Section 491.0112;
822
3. Section 784.049(3)(b);
823
4. Section 794.08;
824
5. Section 796.08;
825
6. Section 800.101;
826
7. Section 826.04;
827
8. Section 847.012;
828
9. Section 872.06(2);
829
10. Section 944.35(3)(b)2.;
830
11. Section 951.221(1); or
831
12. Any similar offense committed in another jurisdiction
832
which would be an offense listed in this paragraph if it had
833
been committed in violation of the laws of this state.
834
Section 13. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
835
made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in a
836
reference thereto, subsection (2) of section 394.9125, Florida
837
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Statutes, is reenacted to read:
838
394.9125 State attorney; authority to refer a person for
839
civil commitment.—
840
(2) A state attorney may refer a person to the department
841
for civil commitment proceedings if the person:
842
(a) Is required to register as a sexual offender pursuant
843
to s. 943.0435;
844
(b) Has previously been convicted of a sexually violent
845
offense as defined in s. 394.912(9)(a)-(h); and
846
(c) Has been sentenced to a term of imprisonment in a
847
county or municipal jail for any criminal offense.
848
Section 14. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
849
made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in a
850
reference thereto, paragraph (b) of subsection (10) of section
851
397.487, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
852
397.487 Voluntary certification of recovery residences.—
853
(10)
854
(b) A certified recovery residence may not allow a minor
855
child to visit a parent who is a resident of the recovery
856
residence at any time if any resident of the recovery residence
857
is currently required to register as a sexual predator under s.
858
775.21 or as a sexual offender under s. 943.0435.
859
Section 15. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
860
made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in a
861
reference thereto, paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section
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435.07, Florida Statutes, as amended by chapter 2023-220, Laws
863
of Florida, is reenacted to read:
864
435.07 Exemptions from disqualification.—Unless otherwise
865
provided by law, the provisions of this section apply to
866
exemptions from disqualification for disqualifying offenses
867
revealed pursuant to background screenings required under this
868
chapter, regardless of whether those disqualifying offenses are
869
listed in this chapter or other laws.
870
(4)
871
(b) Disqualification from employment or affiliation under
872
this chapter may not be removed from, nor may an exemption be
873
granted to, any person who is a:
874
1. Sexual predator as designated pursuant to s. 775.21;
875
2. Career offender pursuant to s. 775.261; or
876
3. Sexual offender pursuant to s. 943.0435, unless the
877
requirement to register as a sexual offender has been removed
878
pursuant to s. 943.04354.
879
Section 16. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
880
made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in a
881
reference thereto, subsection (2) of section 775.0862, Florida
882
Statutes, is reenacted to read:
883
775.0862 Sexual offenses against students by authority
884
figures; reclassification.—
885
(2) The felony degree of a violation of an offense listed
886
in s. 943.0435(1)(h)1.a., unless the offense is a violation of
887
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s. 794.011(4)(e)7. or s. 810.145(8)(a)2., shall be reclassified
888
as provided in this section if the offense is committed by an
889
authority figure of a school against a student of the school.
890
Section 17. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
891
made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in a
892
reference thereto, paragraph (cc) of subsection (2) of section
893
900.05, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
894
900.05 Criminal justice data collection.—
895
(2) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term:
896
(cc) "Sexual offender flag" means an indication that a
897
defendant was required to register as a sexual predator as
898
defined in s. 775.21 or as a sexual offender as defined in s.
899
943.0435.
900
Section 18. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
901
made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in a
902
reference thereto, paragraph (m) of subsection (2) of section
903
903.046, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
904
903.046 Purpose of and criteria for bail determination.—
905
(2) When determining whether to release a defendant on
906
bail or other conditions, and what that bail or those conditions
907
may be, the court shall consider:
908
(m) Whether the defendant, other than a defendant whose
909
only criminal charge is a misdemeanor offense under chapter 316,
910
is required to register as a sexual offender under s. 943.0435
911
or a sexual predator under s. 775.21; and, if so, he or she is
912
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not eligible for release on bail or surety bond until the first
913
appearance on the case in order to ensure the full participation
914
of the prosecutor and the protection of the public.
915
Section 19. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
916
made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in a
917
reference thereto, section 903.133, Florida Statutes, is
918
reenacted to read:
919
903.133 Bail on appeal; prohibited for certain felony
920
convictions.—Notwithstanding s. 903.132, no person shall be
921
admitted to bail pending review either by posttrial motion or
922
appeal if he or she was adjudged guilty of:
923
(1) A felony of the first degree for a violation of s.
924
782.04(2) or (3), s. 787.01, s. 794.011(4), s. 806.01, s.
925
893.13, or s. 893.135;
926
(2) A violation of s. 794.011(2) or (3); or
927
(3) Any other offense requiring sexual offender
928
registration under s. 943.0435(1)(h) or sexual predator
929
registration under s. 775.21(4) when, at the time of the
930
offense, the offender was 18 years of age or older and the
931
victim was a minor.
932
Section 20. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
933
made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in a
934
reference thereto, paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section
935
907.043, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
936
907.043 Pretrial release; citizens' right to know.—
937
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(4)
938
(b) The annual report must contain, but need not be
939
limited to:
940
1. The name, location, and funding sources of the pretrial
941
release program, including the amount of public funds, if any,
942
received by the pretrial release program.
943
2. The operating and capital budget of each pretrial
944
release program receiving public funds.
945
3.a. The percentage of the pretrial release program's
946
total budget representing receipt of public funds.
947
b. The percentage of the total budget which is allocated
948
to assisting defendants obtain release through a nonpublicly
949
funded program.
950
c. The amount of fees paid by defendants to the pretrial
951
release program.
952
4. The number of persons employed by the pretrial release
953
program.
954
5. The number of defendants assessed and interviewed for
955
pretrial release.
956
6. The number of defendants recommended for pretrial
957
release.
958
7. The number of defendants for whom the pretrial release
959
program recommended against nonsecured release.
960
8. The number of defendants granted nonsecured release
961
after the pretrial release program recommended nonsecured
962
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release.
963
9. The number of defendants assessed and interviewed for
964
pretrial release who were declared indigent by the court.
965
10. The number of defendants accepted into a pretrial
966
release program who paid a surety or cash bail or bond.
967
11. The number of defendants for whom a risk assessment
968
tool was used in determining whether the defendant should be
969
released pending the disposition of the case and the number of
970
defendants for whom a risk assessment tool was not used.
971
12. The specific statutory citation for each criminal
972
charge related to a defendant whose case is accepted into a
973
pretrial release program, including, at a minimum, the number of
974
defendants charged with dangerous crimes as defined in s.
975
907.041; nonviolent felonies; or misdemeanors only. A
976
"nonviolent felony" for purposes of this subparagraph excludes
977
the commission of, an attempt to commit, or a conspiracy to
978
commit any of the following:
979
a. An offense enumerated in s. 775.084(1)(c);
980
b. An offense that requires a person to register as a
981
sexual predator in accordance with s. 775.21 or as a sexual
982
offender in accordance with s. 943.0435;
983
c. Failure to register as a sexual predator in violation
984
of s. 775.21 or as a sexual offender in violation of s.
985
943.0435;
986
d. Facilitating or furthering terrorism in violation of s.
987
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775.31;
988
e. A forcible felony as described in s. 776.08;
989
f. False imprisonment in violation of s. 787.02;
990
g. Burglary of a dwelling or residence in violation of s.
991
810.02(3);
992
h. Abuse, aggravated abuse, and neglect of an elderly
993
person or disabled adult in violation of s. 825.102;
994
i. Abuse, aggravated abuse, and neglect of a child in
995
violation of s. 827.03;
996
j. Poisoning of food or water in violation of s. 859.01;
997
k. Abuse of a dead human body in violation of s. 872.06;
998
l. A capital offense in violation of chapter 893;
999
m. An offense that results in serious bodily injury or
1000
death to another human; or
1001
n. A felony offense in which the defendant used a weapon
1002
or firearm in the commission of the offense.
1003
13. The number of defendants accepted into a pretrial
1004
release program with no prior criminal conviction.
1005
14. The name and case number of each person granted
1006
nonsecured release who:
1007
a. Failed to attend a scheduled court appearance.
1008
b. Was issued a warrant for failing to appear.
1009
c. Was arrested for any offense while on release through
1010
the pretrial release program.
1011
15. Any additional information deemed necessary by the
1012
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governing body to assess the performance and cost efficiency of
1013
the pretrial release program.
1014
Section 21. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
1015
made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in a
1016
reference thereto, paragraph (d) of subsection (7) of section
1017
921.1425, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
1018
921.1425 Sentence of death or life imprisonment for
1019
capital sexual battery; further proceedings to determine
1020
sentence.—
1021
(7) AGGRAVATING FACTORS.—Aggravating factors shall be
1022
limited to the following:
1023
(d) The capital felony was committed by a sexual offender
1024
who is required to register pursuant to s. 943.0435 or a person
1025
previously required to register as a sexual offender who had
1026
such requirement removed.
1027
Section 22. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
1028
made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in a
1029
reference thereto, paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
1030
934.255, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
1031
934.255 Subpoenas in investigations of sexual offenses.—
1032
(2) An investigative or law enforcement officer who is
1033
conducting an investigation into:
1034
(a) Allegations of the sexual abuse of a child or an
1035
individual's suspected commission of a crime listed in s.
1036
943.0435(1)(h)1.a.(I) may use a subpoena to compel the
1037
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production of records, documents, or other tangible objects and
1038
the testimony of the subpoena recipient concerning the
1039
production and authenticity of such records, documents, or
1040
objects, except as provided in paragraphs (b) and (c).
1041
1042
A subpoena issued under this subsection must describe the
1043
records, documents, or other tangible objects required to be
1044
produced, and must prescribe a date by which such records,
1045
documents, or other tangible objects must be produced.
1046
Section 23. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
1047
made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in a
1048
reference thereto, subsection (1) of section 938.10, Florida
1049
Statutes, is reenacted to read:
1050
938.10 Additional court cost imposed in cases of certain
1051
crimes.—
1052
(1) If a person pleads guilty or nolo contendere to, or is
1053
found guilty of, regardless of adjudication, any offense against
1054
a minor in violation of s. 784.085, chapter 787, chapter 794,
1055
former s. 796.03, former s. 796.035, s. 800.04, chapter 827, s.
1056
847.012, s. 847.0133, s. 847.0135(5), s. 847.0138, s. 847.0145,
1057
s. 893.147(3), or s. 985.701, or any offense in violation of s.
1058
775.21, s. 823.07, s. 847.0125, s. 847.0134, or s. 943.0435, the
1059
court shall impose a court cost of $151 against the offender in
1060
addition to any other cost or penalty required by law.
1061
Section 24. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
1062
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made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in a
1063
reference thereto, subsection (2) of section 943.0584, Florida
1064
Statutes, is reenacted to read:
1065
943.0584 Criminal history records ineligible for court-
1066
ordered expunction or court-ordered sealing.—
1067
(2) A criminal history record is ineligible for a
1068
certificate of eligibility for expunction or a court-ordered
1069
expunction pursuant to s. 943.0585 or a certificate of
1070
eligibility for sealing or a court-ordered sealing pursuant to
1071
s. 943.059 if the record is a conviction for any of the
1072
following offenses:
1073
(a) Sexual misconduct, as defined in s. 393.135, s.
1074
394.4593, or s. 916.1075;
1075
(b) Illegal use of explosives, as defined in chapter 552;
1076
(c) Terrorism, as defined in s. 775.30;
1077
(d) Murder, as defined in s. 782.04, s. 782.065, or s.
1078
782.09;
1079
(e) Manslaughter or homicide, as defined in s. 782.07, s.
1080
782.071, or s. 782.072;
1081
(f) Assault or battery, as defined in ss. 784.011 and
1082
784.03, respectively, of one family or household member by
1083
another family or household member, as defined in s. 741.28(3);
1084
(g) Aggravated assault, as defined in s. 784.021;
1085
(h) Felony battery, domestic battery by strangulation, or
1086
aggravated battery, as defined in ss. 784.03, 784.041, and
1087
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784.045, respectively;
1088
(i) Stalking or aggravated stalking, as defined in s.
1089
784.048;
1090
(j) Luring or enticing a child, as defined in s. 787.025;
1091
(k) Human trafficking, as defined in s. 787.06;
1092
(l) Kidnapping or false imprisonment, as defined in s.
1093
787.01 or s. 787.02;
1094
(m) Any offense defined in chapter 794;
1095
(n) Procuring a person less than 18 years of age for
1096
prostitution, as defined in former s. 796.03;
1097
(o) Lewd or lascivious offenses committed upon or in the
1098
presence of persons less than 16 years of age, as defined in s.
1099
800.04;
1100
(p) Arson, as defined in s. 806.01;
1101
(q) Burglary of a dwelling, as defined in s. 810.02;
1102
(r) Voyeurism or video voyeurism, as defined in ss. 810.14
1103
and 810.145, respectively;
1104
(s) Robbery or robbery by sudden snatching, as defined in
1105
ss. 812.13 and 812.131, respectively;
1106
(t) Carjacking, as defined in s. 812.133;
1107
(u) Home-invasion robbery, as defined in s. 812.135;
1108
(v) A violation of the Florida Communications Fraud Act,
1109
as provided in s. 817.034;
1110
(w) Abuse of an elderly person or disabled adult, or
1111
aggravated abuse of an elderly person or disabled adult, as
1112
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defined in s. 825.102;
1113
(x) Lewd or lascivious offenses committed upon or in the
1114
presence of an elderly person or disabled person, as defined in
1115
s. 825.1025;
1116
(y) Child abuse or aggravated child abuse, as defined in
1117
s. 827.03;
1118
(z) Sexual performance by a child, as defined in s.
1119
827.071;
1120
(aa) Any offense defined in chapter 839;
1121
(bb) Certain acts in connection with obscenity, as defined
1122
in s. 847.0133;
1123
(cc) Any offense defined in s. 847.0135;
1124
(dd) Selling or buying of minors, as defined in s.
1125
847.0145;
1126
(ee) Aircraft piracy, as defined in s. 860.16;
1127
(ff) Manufacturing a controlled substance in violation of
1128
chapter 893;
1129
(gg) Drug trafficking, as defined in s. 893.135; or
1130
(hh) Any violation specified as a predicate offense for
1131
registration as a sexual predator pursuant to s. 775.21, or
1132
sexual offender pursuant to s. 943.0435, without regard to
1133
whether that offense alone is sufficient to require such
1134
registration.
1135
Section 25. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
1136
made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in a
1137
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reference thereto, paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
1138
943.0595, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
1139
943.0595 Automatic sealing of criminal history records;
1140
confidentiality of related court records.—
1141
(2) ELIGIBILITY.—
1142
(a) The department shall automatically seal a criminal
1143
history record that does not result from an indictment,
1144
information, or other charging document for a forcible felony as
1145
defined in s. 776.08 or for an offense enumerated in s.
1146
943.0435(1)(h)1.a.(I), if:
1147
1. An indictment, information, or other charging document
1148
was not filed or issued in the case giving rise to the criminal
1149
history record.
1150
2. An indictment, information, or other charging document
1151
was filed in the case giving rise to the criminal history
1152
record, but was dismissed or nolle prosequi by the state
1153
attorney or statewide prosecutor or was dismissed by a court of
1154
competent jurisdiction as to all counts. However, a person is
1155
not eligible for automatic sealing under this section if the
1156
dismissal was pursuant to s. 916.145 or s. 985.19.
1157
3. A not guilty verdict was rendered by a judge or jury as
1158
to all counts. However, a person is not eligible for automatic
1159
sealing under this section if the defendant was found not guilty
1160
by reason of insanity.
1161
4. A judgment of acquittal was rendered by a judge as to
1162
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all counts.
1163
Section 26. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
1164
made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in
1165
references thereto, paragraph (a) of subsection (4) and
1166
subsection (9) of section 944.607, Florida Statutes, are
1167
reenacted to read:
1168
944.607 Notification to Department of Law Enforcement of
1169
information on sexual offenders.—
1170
(4) A sexual offender, as described in this section, who
1171
is under the supervision of the Department of Corrections but is
1172
not incarcerated shall register with the Department of
1173
Corrections within 3 business days after sentencing for a
1174
registrable offense and otherwise provide information as
1175
required by this subsection.
1176
(a) The sexual offender shall provide his or her name;
1177
date of birth; social security number; race; sex; height;
1178
weight; hair and eye color; tattoos or other identifying marks;
1179
all electronic mail addresses and Internet identifiers required
1180
to be provided pursuant to s. 943.0435(4)(e); employment
1181
information required to be provided pursuant to s.
1182
943.0435(4)(e); all home telephone numbers and cellular
1183
telephone numbers required to be provided pursuant to s.
1184
943.0435(4)(e); the make, model, color, vehicle identification
1185
number (VIN), and license tag number of all vehicles owned;
1186
permanent or legal residence and address of temporary residence
1187
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within the state or out of state while the sexual offender is
1188
under supervision in this state, including any rural route
1189
address or post office box; if no permanent or temporary
1190
address, any transient residence within the state; and address,
1191
location or description, and dates of any current or known
1192
future temporary residence within the state or out of state. The
1193
sexual offender shall also produce his or her passport, if he or
1194
she has a passport, and, if he or she is an alien, shall produce
1195
or provide information about documents establishing his or her
1196
immigration status. The sexual offender shall also provide
1197
information about any professional licenses he or she has. The
1198
Department of Corrections shall verify the address of each
1199
sexual offender in the manner described in ss. 775.21 and
1200
943.0435. The department shall report to the Department of Law
1201
Enforcement any failure by a sexual predator or sexual offender
1202
to comply with registration requirements.
1203
(9) A sexual offender, as described in this section, who
1204
is under the supervision of the Department of Corrections but
1205
who is not incarcerated shall, in addition to the registration
1206
requirements provided in subsection (4), register and obtain a
1207
distinctive driver license or identification card in the manner
1208
provided in s. 943.0435(3), (4), and (5), unless the sexual
1209
offender is a sexual predator, in which case he or she shall
1210
register and obtain a distinctive driver license or
1211
identification card as required under s. 775.21. A sexual
1212
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offender who fails to comply with the requirements of s.
1213
943.0435 is subject to the penalties provided in s. 943.0435(9).
1214
Section 27. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
1215
made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in a
1216
reference thereto, subsection (12) of section 947.1405, Florida
1217
Statutes, is reenacted to read:
1218
947.1405 Conditional release program.—
1219
(12) In addition to all other conditions imposed, for a
1220
releasee who is subject to conditional release for a crime that
1221
was committed on or after May 26, 2010, and who has been
1222
convicted at any time of committing, or attempting, soliciting,
1223
or conspiring to commit, any of the criminal offenses listed in
1224
s. 943.0435(1)(h)1.a.(I), or a similar offense in another
1225
jurisdiction against a victim who was under 18 years of age at
1226
the time of the offense, if the releasee has not received a
1227
pardon for any felony or similar law of another jurisdiction
1228
necessary for the operation of this subsection, if a conviction
1229
of a felony or similar law of another jurisdiction necessary for
1230
the operation of this subsection has not been set aside in any
1231
postconviction proceeding, or if the releasee has not been
1232
removed from the requirement to register as a sexual offender or
1233
sexual predator pursuant to s. 943.04354, the commission must
1234
impose the following conditions:
1235
(a) A prohibition on visiting schools, child care
1236
facilities, parks, and playgrounds without prior approval from
1237
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the releasee's supervising officer. The commission may also
1238
designate additional prohibited locations to protect a victim.
1239
The prohibition ordered under this paragraph does not prohibit
1240
the releasee from visiting a school, child care facility, park,
1241
or playground for the sole purpose of attending a religious
1242
service as defined in s. 775.0861 or picking up or dropping off
1243
the releasee's child or grandchild at a child care facility or
1244
school.
1245
(b) A prohibition on distributing candy or other items to
1246
children on Halloween; wearing a Santa Claus costume, or other
1247
costume to appeal to children, on or preceding Christmas;
1248
wearing an Easter Bunny costume, or other costume to appeal to
1249
children, on or preceding Easter; entertaining at children's
1250
parties; or wearing a clown costume without prior approval from
1251
the commission.
1252
Section 28. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
1253
made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in a
1254
reference thereto, paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
1255
948.013, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
1256
948.013 Administrative probation.—
1257
(2)
1258
(b) Effective for an offense committed on or after October
1259
1, 2017, a person is ineligible for placement on administrative
1260
probation if the person is sentenced to or is serving a term of
1261
probation or community control, regardless of the conviction or
1262
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adjudication, for committing, or attempting, conspiring, or
1263
soliciting to commit, any of the felony offenses described in s.
1264
775.21(4)(a)1.a. or b. or s. 943.0435(1)(h)1.a.
1265
Section 29. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
1266
made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in a
1267
reference thereto, paragraph (f) of subsection (2) of section
1268
948.05, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
1269
948.05 Court to admonish or commend probationer or
1270
offender in community control; graduated incentives.—
1271
(2) The department shall implement a system of graduated
1272
incentives to promote compliance with the terms of supervision,
1273
encourage educational achievement and stable employment, and
1274
prioritize the highest levels of supervision for probationers or
1275
offenders presenting the greatest risk of recidivism.
1276
(f) A probationer or offender in community control who is
1277
placed under supervision for committing or attempting,
1278
soliciting, or conspiring to commit a violation of any felony
1279
offense described in s. 775.21(4)(a)1.a. or b. or s.
1280
943.0435(1)(h)1.a., or who qualifies as a violent felony
1281
offender of special concern under s. 948.06(8)(b) is not
1282
eligible for any reduction of his or her term of supervision
1283
under this section.
1284
Section 30. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
1285
made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in a
1286
reference thereto, subsection (4) of section 948.06, Florida
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Statutes, is reenacted to read:
1288
948.06 Violation of probation or community control;
1289
revocation; modification; continuance; failure to pay
1290
restitution or cost of supervision.—
1291
(4) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a
1292
felony probationer or an offender in community control who is
1293
arrested for violating his or her probation or community control
1294
in a material respect may be taken before the court in the
1295
county or circuit in which the probationer or offender was
1296
arrested. That court shall advise him or her of the charge of a
1297
violation and, if such charge is admitted, shall cause him or
1298
her to be brought before the court that granted the probation or
1299
community control. If the violation is not admitted by the
1300
probationer or offender, the court may commit him or her or
1301
release him or her with or without bail to await further
1302
hearing. However, if the probationer or offender is under
1303
supervision for any criminal offense proscribed in chapter 794,
1304
s. 800.04(4), (5), (6), s. 827.071, or s. 847.0145, or is a
1305
registered sexual predator or a registered sexual offender, or
1306
is under supervision for a criminal offense for which he or she
1307
would meet the registration criteria in s. 775.21, s. 943.0435,
1308
or s. 944.607 but for the effective date of those sections, the
1309
court must make a finding that the probationer or offender is
1310
not a danger to the public prior to release with or without
1311
bail. In determining the danger posed by the offender's or
1312
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probationer's release, the court may consider the nature and
1313
circumstances of the violation and any new offenses charged; the
1314
offender's or probationer's past and present conduct, including
1315
convictions of crimes; any record of arrests without conviction
1316
for crimes involving violence or sexual crimes; any other
1317
evidence of allegations of unlawful sexual conduct or the use of
1318
violence by the offender or probationer; the offender's or
1319
probationer's family ties, length of residence in the community,
1320
employment history, and mental condition; his or her history and
1321
conduct during the probation or community control supervision
1322
from which the violation arises and any other previous
1323
supervisions, including disciplinary records of previous
1324
incarcerations; the likelihood that the offender or probationer
1325
will engage again in a criminal course of conduct; the weight of
1326
the evidence against the offender or probationer; and any other
1327
facts the court considers relevant. The court, as soon as is
1328
practicable, shall give the probationer or offender an
1329
opportunity to be fully heard on his or her behalf in person or
1330
by counsel. After the hearing, the court shall make findings of
1331
fact and forward the findings to the court that granted the
1332
probation or community control and to the probationer or
1333
offender or his or her attorney. The findings of fact by the
1334
hearing court are binding on the court that granted the
1335
probation or community control. Upon the probationer or offender
1336
being brought before it, the court that granted the probation or
1337
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community control may revoke, modify, or continue the probation
1338
or community control or may place the probationer into community
1339
control as provided in this section. However, the probationer or
1340
offender shall not be released and shall not be admitted to
1341
bail, but shall be brought before the court that granted the
1342
probation or community control if any violation of felony
1343
probation or community control other than a failure to pay costs
1344
or fines or make restitution payments is alleged to have been
1345
committed by:
1346
(a) A violent felony offender of special concern, as
1347
defined in this section;
1348
(b) A person who is on felony probation or community
1349
control for any offense committed on or after the effective date
1350
of this act and who is arrested for a qualifying offense as
1351
defined in this section; or
1352
(c) A person who is on felony probation or community
1353
control and has previously been found by a court to be a
1354
habitual violent felony offender as defined in s. 775.084(1)(b),
1355
a three-time violent felony offender as defined in s.
1356
775.084(1)(c), or a sexual predator under s. 775.21, and who is
1357
arrested for committing a qualifying offense as defined in this
1358
section on or after the effective date of this act.
1359
Section 31. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
1360
made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in a
1361
reference thereto, subsection (4) of section 948.30, Florida
1362
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Statutes, is reenacted to read:
1363
948.30 Additional terms and conditions of probation or
1364
community control for certain sex offenses.—Conditions imposed
1365
pursuant to this section do not require oral pronouncement at
1366
the time of sentencing and shall be considered standard
1367
conditions of probation or community control for offenders
1368
specified in this section.
1369
(4) In addition to all other conditions imposed, for a
1370
probationer or community controllee who is subject to
1371
supervision for a crime that was committed on or after May 26,
1372
2010, and who has been convicted at any time of committing, or
1373
attempting, soliciting, or conspiring to commit, any of the
1374
criminal offenses listed in s. 943.0435(1)(h)1.a.(I), or a
1375
similar offense in another jurisdiction, against a victim who
1376
was under the age of 18 at the time of the offense; if the
1377
offender has not received a pardon for any felony or similar law
1378
of another jurisdiction necessary for the operation of this
1379
subsection, if a conviction of a felony or similar law of
1380
another jurisdiction necessary for the operation of this
1381
subsection has not been set aside in any postconviction
1382
proceeding, or if the offender has not been removed from the
1383
requirement to register as a sexual offender or sexual predator
1384
pursuant to s. 943.04354, the court must impose the following
1385
conditions:
1386
(a) A prohibition on visiting schools, child care
1387
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facilities, parks, and playgrounds, without prior approval from
1388
the offender's supervising officer. The court may also designate
1389
additional locations to protect a victim. The prohibition
1390
ordered under this paragraph does not prohibit the offender from
1391
visiting a school, child care facility, park, or playground for
1392
the sole purpose of attending a religious service as defined in
1393
s. 775.0861 or picking up or dropping off the offender's
1394
children or grandchildren at a child care facility or school.
1395
(b) A prohibition on distributing candy or other items to
1396
children on Halloween; wearing a Santa Claus costume, or other
1397
costume to appeal to children, on or preceding Christmas;
1398
wearing an Easter Bunny costume, or other costume to appeal to
1399
children, on or preceding Easter; entertaining at children's
1400
parties; or wearing a clown costume; without prior approval from
1401
the court.
1402
Section 32. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
1403
made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in a
1404
reference thereto, subsection (9) of section 985.4815, Florida
1405
Statutes, is reenacted to read:
1406
985.4815 Notification to Department of Law Enforcement of
1407
information on juvenile sexual offenders.—
1408
(9) A sexual offender, as described in this section, who
1409
is under the care, jurisdiction, or supervision of the
1410
department but who is not incarcerated shall, in addition to the
1411
registration requirements provided in subsection (4), register
1412
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in the manner provided in s. 943.0435(3), (4), and (5), unless
1413
the sexual offender is a sexual predator, in which case he or
1414
she shall register as required under s. 775.21. A sexual
1415
offender who fails to comply with the requirements of s.
1416
943.0435 is subject to the penalties provided in s. 943.0435(9).
1417
Section 33. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
1418
made by this act to section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in a
1419
reference thereto, paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
1420
1012.467, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
1421
1012.467 Noninstructional contractors who are permitted
1422
access to school grounds when students are present; background
1423
screening requirements.—
1424
(2)
1425
(b) A noninstructional contractor for whom a criminal
1426
history check is required under this section may not have been
1427
convicted of any of the following offenses designated in the
1428
Florida Statutes, any similar offense in another jurisdiction,
1429
or any similar offense committed in this state which has been
1430
redesignated from a former provision of the Florida Statutes to
1431
one of the following offenses:
1432
1. Any offense listed in s. 943.0435(1)(h)1., relating to
1433
the registration of an individual as a sexual offender.
1434
2. Section 393.135, relating to sexual misconduct with
1435
certain developmentally disabled clients and the reporting of
1436
such sexual misconduct.
1437
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3. Section 394.4593, relating to sexual misconduct with
1438
certain mental health patients and the reporting of such sexual
1439
misconduct.
1440
4. Section 775.30, relating to terrorism.
1441
5. Section 782.04, relating to murder.
1442
6. Section 787.01, relating to kidnapping.
1443
7. Any offense under chapter 800, relating to lewdness and
1444
indecent exposure.
1445
8. Section 826.04, relating to incest.
1446
9. Section 827.03, relating to child abuse, aggravated
1447
child abuse, or neglect of a child.
1448
Section 34. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
1449
made by this act to section 944.607, Florida Statutes, in a
1450
reference thereto, subsection (7) of section 944.608, Florida
1451
Statutes, is reenacted to read:
1452
944.608 Notification to Department of Law Enforcement of
1453
information on career offenders.—
1454
(7) A career offender who is under the supervision of the
1455
department but who is not incarcerated shall, in addition to the
1456
registration requirements provided in subsection (3), register
1457
in the manner provided in s. 775.261(4)(c), unless the career
1458
offender is a sexual predator, in which case he or she shall
1459
register as required under s. 775.21, or is a sexual offender,
1460
in which case he or she shall register as required in s.
1461
944.607. A career offender who fails to comply with the
1462
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requirements of s. 775.261(4) is subject to the penalties
1463
provided in s. 775.261(8).
1464
Section 35. For the purpose of incorporating the
1465
amendments made by this act to sections 944.606 and 944.607,
1466
Florida Statutes, in references thereto, subsection (3) and
1467
paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section 943.0435, Florida
1468
Statutes, are reenacted to read:
1469
943.0435 Sexual offenders required to register with the
1470
department; penalty.—
1471
(3) Within 48 hours after the report required under
1472
subsection (2), a sexual offender shall report in person at a
1473
driver license office of the Department of Highway Safety and
1474
Motor Vehicles, unless a driver license or identification card
1475
that complies with the requirements of s. 322.141(3) was
1476
previously secured or updated under s. 944.607. At the driver
1477
license office the sexual offender shall:
1478
(a) If otherwise qualified, secure a Florida driver
1479
license, renew a Florida driver license, or secure an
1480
identification card. The sexual offender shall identify himself
1481
or herself as a sexual offender who is required to comply with
1482
this section and shall provide proof that the sexual offender
1483
reported as required in subsection (2). The sexual offender
1484
shall provide any of the information specified in subsection
1485
(2), if requested. The sexual offender shall submit to the
1486
taking of a photograph for use in issuing a driver license,
1487
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renewed license, or identification card, and for use by the
1488
department in maintaining current records of sexual offenders.
1489
(b) Pay the costs assessed by the Department of Highway
1490
Safety and Motor Vehicles for issuing or renewing a driver
1491
license or identification card as required by this section. The
1492
driver license or identification card issued must be in
1493
compliance with s. 322.141(3).
1494
(c) Provide, upon request, any additional information
1495
necessary to confirm the identity of the sexual offender,
1496
including a set of fingerprints.
1497
(4)(a) Each time a sexual offender's driver license or
1498
identification card is subject to renewal, and, without regard
1499
to the status of the offender's driver license or identification
1500
card, within 48 hours after any change in the offender's
1501
permanent, temporary, or transient residence or change in the
1502
offender's name by reason of marriage or other legal process,
1503
the offender shall report in person to a driver license office,
1504
and is subject to the requirements specified in subsection (3).
1505
The Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles shall
1506
forward to the department all photographs and information
1507
provided by sexual offenders. Notwithstanding the restrictions
1508
set forth in s. 322.142, the Department of Highway Safety and
1509
Motor Vehicles may release a reproduction of a color-photograph
1510
or digital-image license to the Department of Law Enforcement
1511
for purposes of public notification of sexual offenders as
1512
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provided in this section and ss. 943.043 and 944.606. A sexual
1513
offender who is unable to secure or update a driver license or
1514
an identification card with the Department of Highway Safety and
1515
Motor Vehicles as provided in subsection (3) and this subsection
1516
shall also report any change in the sexual offender's permanent,
1517
temporary, or transient residence or change in the offender's
1518
name by reason of marriage or other legal process within 48
1519
hours after the change to the sheriff's office in the county
1520
where the offender resides or is located and provide
1521
confirmation that he or she reported such information to the
1522
Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. The reporting
1523
requirements under this paragraph do not negate the requirement
1524
for a sexual offender to obtain a Florida driver license or an
1525
identification card as required in this section.
1526
Section 36. For the purpose of incorporating the
1527
amendments made by this act to sections 943.0435 and 944.607,
1528
Florida Statutes, in references thereto, subsection (4) of
1529
section 320.02, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
1530
320.02 Registration required; application for
1531
registration; forms.—
1532
(4) Except as provided in ss. 775.21, 775.261, 943.0435,
1533
944.607, and 985.4815, the owner of any motor vehicle registered
1534
in the state shall notify the department in writing of any
1535
change of address within 30 days of such change. The
1536
notification shall include the registration license plate
1537
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number, the vehicle identification number (VIN) or title
1538
certificate number, year of vehicle make, and the owner's full
1539
name.
1540
Section 37. For the purpose of incorporating the
1541
amendments made by this act to sections 943.0435 and 944.607,
1542
Florida Statutes, in references thereto, subsection (3) of
1543
section 322.141, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
1544
322.141 Color or markings of certain licenses or
1545
identification cards.—
1546
(3) All licenses for the operation of motor vehicles or
1547
identification cards originally issued or reissued by the
1548
department to persons who are designated as sexual predators
1549
under s. 775.21 or subject to registration as sexual offenders
1550
under s. 943.0435 or s. 944.607, or who have a similar
1551
designation or are subject to a similar registration under the
1552
laws of another jurisdiction, shall have on the front of the
1553
license or identification card the following:
1554
(a) For a person designated as a sexual predator under s.
1555
775.21 or who has a similar designation under the laws of
1556
another jurisdiction, the marking "SEXUAL PREDATOR."
1557
(b) For a person subject to registration as a sexual
1558
offender under s. 943.0435 or s. 944.607, or subject to a
1559
similar registration under the laws of another jurisdiction, the
1560
marking "943.0435, F.S."
1561
Section 38. For the purpose of incorporating the
1562
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amendments made by this act to sections 943.0435 and 944.607,
1563
Florida Statutes, in references thereto, subsections (1) and (2)
1564
of section 322.19, Florida Statutes, are reenacted to read:
1565
322.19 Change of address or name.—
1566
(1) Except as provided in ss. 775.21, 775.261, 943.0435,
1567
944.607, and 985.4815, whenever any person, after applying for
1568
or receiving a driver license or identification card, changes
1569
his or her legal name, that person must within 30 days
1570
thereafter obtain a replacement license or card that reflects
1571
the change.
1572
(2) If a person, after applying for or receiving a driver
1573
license or identification card, changes the legal residence or
1574
mailing address in the application, license, or card, the person
1575
must, within 30 calendar days after making the change, obtain a
1576
replacement license or card that reflects the change. A written
1577
request to the department must include the old and new addresses
1578
and the driver license or identification card number. Any person
1579
who has a valid, current student identification card issued by
1580
an educational institution in this state is presumed not to have
1581
changed his or her legal residence or mailing address. This
1582
subsection does not affect any person required to register a
1583
permanent or temporary address change pursuant to s. 775.13, s.
1584
775.21, s. 775.25, or s. 943.0435.
1585
Section 39. For the purpose of incorporating the
1586
amendments made by this act to sections 943.0435 and 944.607,
1587
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Florida Statutes, in references thereto, subsection (4) of
1588
section 775.13, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
1589
775.13 Registration of convicted felons, exemptions;
1590
penalties.—
1591
(4) This section does not apply to an offender:
1592
(a) Who has had his or her civil rights restored;
1593
(b) Who has received a full pardon for the offense for
1594
which convicted;
1595
(c) Who has been lawfully released from incarceration or
1596
other sentence or supervision for a felony conviction for more
1597
than 5 years prior to such time for registration, unless the
1598
offender is a fugitive from justice on a felony charge or has
1599
been convicted of any offense since release from such
1600
incarceration or other sentence or supervision;
1601
(d) Who is a parolee or probationer under the supervision
1602
of the United States Parole Commission if the commission knows
1603
of and consents to the presence of the offender in Florida or is
1604
a probationer under the supervision of any federal probation
1605
officer in the state or who has been lawfully discharged from
1606
such parole or probation;
1607
(e) Who is a sexual predator and has registered as
1608
required under s. 775.21;
1609
(f) Who is a sexual offender and has registered as
1610
required in s. 943.0435 or s. 944.607; or
1611
(g) Who is a career offender who has registered as
1612
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required in s. 775.261 or s. 944.609.
1613
Section 40. For the purpose of incorporating the
1614
amendments made by this act to sections 943.0435 and 944.607,
1615
Florida Statutes, in references thereto, paragraph (d) of
1616
subsection (5), paragraph (f) of subsection (6), and paragraph
1617
(d) of subsection (10) of section 775.21, Florida Statutes, are
1618
reenacted to read:
1619
775.21 The Florida Sexual Predators Act.—
1620
(5) SEXUAL PREDATOR DESIGNATION.—An offender is designated
1621
as a sexual predator as follows:
1622
(d) A person who establishes or maintains a residence in
1623
this state and who has not been designated as a sexual predator
1624
by a court of this state but who has been designated as a sexual
1625
predator, as a sexually violent predator, or by another sexual
1626
offender designation in another state or jurisdiction and was,
1627
as a result of such designation, subjected to registration or
1628
community or public notification, or both, or would be if the
1629
person was a resident of that state or jurisdiction, without
1630
regard to whether the person otherwise meets the criteria for
1631
registration as a sexual offender, shall register in the manner
1632
provided in s. 943.0435 or s. 944.607 and shall be subject to
1633
community and public notification as provided in s. 943.0435 or
1634
s. 944.607. A person who meets the criteria of this section is
1635
subject to the requirements and penalty provisions of s.
1636
943.0435 or s. 944.607 until the person provides the department
1637
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with an order issued by the court that designated the person as
1638
a sexual predator, as a sexually violent predator, or by another
1639
sexual offender designation in the state or jurisdiction in
1640
which the order was issued which states that such designation
1641
has been removed or demonstrates to the department that such
1642
designation, if not imposed by a court, has been removed by
1643
operation of law or court order in the state or jurisdiction in
1644
which the designation was made, and provided such person no
1645
longer meets the criteria for registration as a sexual offender
1646
under the laws of this state.
1647
(6) REGISTRATION.—
1648
(f) Within 48 hours after the registration required under
1649
paragraph (a) or paragraph (e), a sexual predator who is not
1650
incarcerated and who resides in the community, including a
1651
sexual predator under the supervision of the Department of
1652
Corrections, shall register in person at a driver license office
1653
of the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles and shall
1654
present proof of registration unless a driver license or an
1655
identification card that complies with the requirements of s.
1656
322.141(3) was previously secured or updated under s. 944.607.
1657
At the driver license office the sexual predator shall:
1658
1. If otherwise qualified, secure a Florida driver
1659
license, renew a Florida driver license, or secure an
1660
identification card. The sexual predator shall identify himself
1661
or herself as a sexual predator who is required to comply with
1662
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this section, provide his or her place of permanent, temporary,
1663
or transient residence, including a rural route address and a
1664
post office box, and submit to the taking of a photograph for
1665
use in issuing a driver license, a renewed license, or an
1666
identification card, and for use by the department in
1667
maintaining current records of sexual predators. A post office
1668
box may not be provided in lieu of a physical residential
1669
address. If the sexual predator's place of residence is a motor
1670
vehicle, trailer, mobile home, or manufactured home, as defined
1671
in chapter 320, the sexual predator shall also provide to the
1672
Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles the vehicle
1673
identification number; the license tag number; the registration
1674
number; and a description, including color scheme, of the motor
1675
vehicle, trailer, mobile home, or manufactured home. If a sexual
1676
predator's place of residence is a vessel, live-aboard vessel,
1677
or houseboat, as defined in chapter 327, the sexual predator
1678
shall also provide to the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
1679
Vehicles the hull identification number; the manufacturer's
1680
serial number; the name of the vessel, live-aboard vessel, or
1681
houseboat; the registration number; and a description, including
1682
color scheme, of the vessel, live-aboard vessel, or houseboat.
1683
2. Pay the costs assessed by the Department of Highway
1684
Safety and Motor Vehicles for issuing or renewing a driver
1685
license or an identification card as required by this section.
1686
The driver license or identification card issued to the sexual
1687
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predator must comply with s. 322.141(3).
1688
3. Provide, upon request, any additional information
1689
necessary to confirm the identity of the sexual predator,
1690
including a set of fingerprints.
1691
(10) PENALTIES.—
1692
(d) Any person who misuses public records information
1693
relating to a sexual predator, as defined in this section, or a
1694
sexual offender, as defined in s. 943.0435 or s. 944.607, to
1695
secure a payment from such a predator or offender; who knowingly
1696
distributes or publishes false information relating to such a
1697
predator or offender which the person misrepresents as being
1698
public records information; or who materially alters public
1699
records information with the intent to misrepresent the
1700
information, including documents, summaries of public records
1701
information provided by law enforcement agencies, or public
1702
records information displayed by law enforcement agencies on
1703
websites or provided through other means of communication,
1704
commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as
1705
provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
1706
Section 41. For the purpose of incorporating the
1707
amendments made by this act to sections 943.0435 and 944.607,
1708
Florida Statutes, in references thereto, paragraph (b) of
1709
subsection (3) of section 775.261, Florida Statutes, is
1710
reenacted to read:
1711
775.261 The Florida Career Offender Registration Act.—
1712
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(3) CRITERIA FOR REGISTRATION AS A CAREER OFFENDER.—
1713
(b) This section does not apply to any person who has been
1714
designated as a sexual predator and required to register under
1715
s. 775.21 or who is required to register as a sexual offender
1716
under s. 943.0435 or s. 944.607. However, if a person is no
1717
longer required to register as a sexual predator under s. 775.21
1718
or as a sexual offender under s. 943.0435 or s. 944.607, the
1719
person must register as a career offender under this section if
1720
the person is otherwise designated as a career offender as
1721
provided in this section.
1722
Section 42. For the purpose of incorporating the
1723
amendments made by this act to sections 943.0435 and 944.607,
1724
Florida Statutes, in references thereto, subsection (4) of
1725
section 948.06, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
1726
948.06 Violation of probation or community control;
1727
revocation; modification; continuance; failure to pay
1728
restitution or cost of supervision.—
1729
(4) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a
1730
felony probationer or an offender in community control who is
1731
arrested for violating his or her probation or community control
1732
in a material respect may be taken before the court in the
1733
county or circuit in which the probationer or offender was
1734
arrested. That court shall advise him or her of the charge of a
1735
violation and, if such charge is admitted, shall cause him or
1736
her to be brought before the court that granted the probation or
1737
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community control. If the violation is not admitted by the
1738
probationer or offender, the court may commit him or her or
1739
release him or her with or without bail to await further
1740
hearing. However, if the probationer or offender is under
1741
supervision for any criminal offense proscribed in chapter 794,
1742
s. 800.04(4), (5), (6), s. 827.071, or s. 847.0145, or is a
1743
registered sexual predator or a registered sexual offender, or
1744
is under supervision for a criminal offense for which he or she
1745
would meet the registration criteria in s. 775.21, s. 943.0435,
1746
or s. 944.607 but for the effective date of those sections, the
1747
court must make a finding that the probationer or offender is
1748
not a danger to the public prior to release with or without
1749
bail. In determining the danger posed by the offender's or
1750
probationer's release, the court may consider the nature and
1751
circumstances of the violation and any new offenses charged; the
1752
offender's or probationer's past and present conduct, including
1753
convictions of crimes; any record of arrests without conviction
1754
for crimes involving violence or sexual crimes; any other
1755
evidence of allegations of unlawful sexual conduct or the use of
1756
violence by the offender or probationer; the offender's or
1757
probationer's family ties, length of residence in the community,
1758
employment history, and mental condition; his or her history and
1759
conduct during the probation or community control supervision
1760
from which the violation arises and any other previous
1761
supervisions, including disciplinary records of previous
1762
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incarcerations; the likelihood that the offender or probationer
1763
will engage again in a criminal course of conduct; the weight of
1764
the evidence against the offender or probationer; and any other
1765
facts the court considers relevant. The court, as soon as is
1766
practicable, shall give the probationer or offender an
1767
opportunity to be fully heard on his or her behalf in person or
1768
by counsel. After the hearing, the court shall make findings of
1769
fact and forward the findings to the court that granted the
1770
probation or community control and to the probationer or
1771
offender or his or her attorney. The findings of fact by the
1772
hearing court are binding on the court that granted the
1773
probation or community control. Upon the probationer or offender
1774
being brought before it, the court that granted the probation or
1775
community control may revoke, modify, or continue the probation
1776
or community control or may place the probationer into community
1777
control as provided in this section. However, the probationer or
1778
offender shall not be released and shall not be admitted to
1779
bail, but shall be brought before the court that granted the
1780
probation or community control if any violation of felony
1781
probation or community control other than a failure to pay costs
1782
or fines or make restitution payments is alleged to have been
1783
committed by:
1784
(a) A violent felony offender of special concern, as
1785
defined in this section;
1786
(b) A person who is on felony probation or community
1787
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control for any offense committed on or after the effective date
1788
of this act and who is arrested for a qualifying offense as
1789
defined in this section; or
1790
(c) A person who is on felony probation or community
1791
control and has previously been found by a court to be a
1792
habitual violent felony offender as defined in s. 775.084(1)(b),
1793
a three-time violent felony offender as defined in s.
1794
775.084(1)(c), or a sexual predator under s. 775.21, and who is
1795
arrested for committing a qualifying offense as defined in this
1796
section on or after the effective date of this act.
1797
Section 43. For the purpose of incorporating the
1798
amendments made by this act to sections 943.0435 and 944.607,
1799
Florida Statutes, in references thereto, section 948.063,
1800
Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
1801
948.063 Violations of probation or community control by
1802
designated sexual offenders and sexual predators.—
1803
(1) If probation or community control for any felony
1804
offense is revoked by the court pursuant to s. 948.06(2)(e) and
1805
the offender is designated as a sexual offender pursuant to s.
1806
943.0435 or s. 944.607 or as a sexual predator pursuant to s.
1807
775.21 for unlawful sexual activity involving a victim 15 years
1808
of age or younger and the offender is 18 years of age or older,
1809
and if the court imposes a subsequent term of supervision
1810
following the revocation of probation or community control, the
1811
court must order electronic monitoring as a condition of the
1812
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subsequent term of probation or community control.
1813
(2) If the probationer or offender is required to register
1814
as a sexual predator under s. 775.21 or as a sexual offender
1815
under s. 943.0435 or s. 944.607 for unlawful sexual activity
1816
involving a victim 15 years of age or younger and the
1817
probationer or offender is 18 years of age or older and has
1818
violated the conditions of his or her probation or community
1819
control, but the court does not revoke the probation or
1820
community control, the court shall nevertheless modify the
1821
probation or community control to include electronic monitoring
1822
for any probationer or offender not then subject to electronic
1823
monitoring.
1824
Section 44. For the purpose of incorporating the
1825
amendments made by this act to sections 943.0435, 944.606, and
1826
944.607, Florida Statutes, in references thereto, subsection (2)
1827
of section 775.24, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
1828
775.24 Duty of the court to uphold laws governing sexual
1829
predators and sexual offenders.—
1830
(2) If a person meets the criteria in this chapter for
1831
designation as a sexual predator or meets the criteria in s.
1832
943.0435, s. 944.606, s. 944.607, or any other law for
1833
classification as a sexual offender, the court may not enter an
1834
order, for the purpose of approving a plea agreement or for any
1835
other reason, which:
1836
(a) Exempts a person who meets the criteria for
1837
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designation as a sexual predator or classification as a sexual
1838
offender from such designation or classification, or exempts
1839
such person from the requirements for registration or community
1840
and public notification imposed upon sexual predators and sexual
1841
offenders;
1842
(b) Restricts the compiling, reporting, or release of
1843
public records information that relates to sexual predators or
1844
sexual offenders; or
1845
(c) Prevents any person or entity from performing its
1846
duties or operating within its statutorily conferred authority
1847
as such duty or authority relates to sexual predators or sexual
1848
offenders.
1849
Section 45. For the purpose of incorporating the
1850
amendments made by this act to sections 943.0435, 944.606, and
1851
944.607, Florida Statutes, in references thereto, section
1852
775.25, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
1853
775.25 Prosecutions for acts or omissions.—A sexual
1854
predator or sexual offender who commits any act or omission in
1855
violation of s. 775.21, s. 943.0435, s. 944.605, s. 944.606, s.
1856
944.607, or former s. 947.177 may be prosecuted for the act or
1857
omission in the county in which the act or omission was
1858
committed, in the county of the last registered address of the
1859
sexual predator or sexual offender, in the county in which the
1860
conviction occurred for the offense or offenses that meet the
1861
criteria for designating a person as a sexual predator or sexual
1862
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offender, in the county where the sexual predator or sexual
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offender was released from incarceration, or in the county of
1864
the intended address of the sexual predator or sexual offender
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as reported by the predator or offender prior to his or her
1866
release from incarceration. In addition, a sexual predator may
1867
be prosecuted for any such act or omission in the county in
1868
which he or she was designated a sexual predator.
1869
Section 46. For the purpose of incorporating the
1870
amendments made by this act to sections 943.0435, 944.606, and
1871
944.607, Florida Statutes, in references thereto, subsection (2)
1872
of section 943.0436, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
1873
943.0436 Duty of the court to uphold laws governing sexual
1874
predators and sexual offenders.—
1875
(2) If a person meets the criteria in chapter 775 for
1876
designation as a sexual predator or meets the criteria in s.
1877
943.0435, s. 944.606, s. 944.607, or any other law for
1878
classification as a sexual offender, the court may not enter an
1879
order, for the purpose of approving a plea agreement or for any
1880
other reason, which:
1881
(a) Exempts a person who meets the criteria for
1882
designation as a sexual predator or classification as a sexual
1883
offender from such designation or classification, or exempts
1884
such person from the requirements for registration or community
1885
and public notification imposed upon sexual predators and sexual
1886
offenders;
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(b) Restricts the compiling, reporting, or release of
1888
public records information that relates to sexual predators or
1889
sexual offenders; or
1890
(c) Prevents any person or entity from performing its
1891
duties or operating within its statutorily conferred authority
1892
as such duty or authority relates to sexual predators or sexual
1893
offenders.
1894
Section 47. For the purpose of incorporating the
1895
amendments made by this act to sections 943.0435, 944.606, and
1896
944.607, Florida Statutes, in references thereto, section
1897
948.31, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
1898
948.31 Evaluation and treatment of sexual predators and
1899
offenders on probation or community control.—The court may
1900
require any probationer or community controllee who is required
1901
to register as a sexual predator under s. 775.21 or sexual
1902
offender under s. 943.0435, s. 944.606, or s. 944.607 to undergo
1903
an evaluation, at the probationer or community controllee's
1904
expense, by a qualified practitioner to determine whether such
1905
probationer or community controllee needs sexual offender
1906
treatment. If the qualified practitioner determines that sexual
1907
offender treatment is needed and recommends treatment, the
1908
probationer or community controllee must successfully complete
1909
and pay for the treatment. Such treatment must be obtained from
1910
a qualified practitioner as defined in s. 948.001. Treatment may
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not be administered by a qualified practitioner who has been
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convicted or adjudicated delinquent of committing, or
1913
attempting, soliciting, or conspiring to commit, any offense
1914
that is listed in s. 943.0435(1)(h)1.a.(I).
1915
Section 48. For the purpose of incorporating the
1916
amendments made by this act to sections 943.0435, 944.606, and
1917
944.607, Florida Statutes, in references thereto, paragraph (b)
1918
of subsection (6) of section 985.04, Florida Statutes, is
1919
reenacted to read:
1920
985.04 Oaths; records; confidential information.—
1921
(6)
1922
(b) Sexual offender and predator registration information
1923
as required in ss. 775.21, 943.0435, 944.606, 944.607, 985.481,
1924
and 985.4815 is a public record pursuant to s. 119.07(1) and as
1925
otherwise provided by law.
1926
Section 49. This act shall take effect October 1, 2024.
1927