Text of FL H 1349 (2022)
Guardianship Data Transparency
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As introduced
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HB 1349
2022
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A bill to be entitled
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An act relating to guardianship data transparency;
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amending s. 744.2001, F.S.; authorizing a monitoring
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tool to include a financial audit under certain
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circumstances; creating s. 744.20012, F.S.; creating
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the Guardianship Data Commission; providing the
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purpose of the commission; requiring the Department of
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Elderly Affairs to provide administrative and staff
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support to the commission; providing for the
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composition and chair of the commission; providing
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meeting requirements; providing duties; requiring an
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annual report to the Governor and Legislature;
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authorizing the commission to contract or consult with
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third parties; creating s. 744.2112, F.S.; requiring
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the department to collect, maintain, and update
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certain information when a guardianship case is
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opened; requiring the department to make publicly
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accessible on the department's website certain
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information relating to professional guardians;
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requiring the department to create and maintain a
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real-time statewide dashboard on the department's
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website and include certain information on the
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dashboard, while maintaining certain confidentiality;
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requiring the department to adopt rules; amending ss.
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744.362 and 744.367, F.S.; requiring guardians to
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submit certain information to the clerk of the circuit
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court when filing certain reports; amending s.
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744.368, F.S.; providing additional responsibilities
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of the clerk of the circuit court; amending s.
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744.3701, F.S.; authorizing the clerk of the circuit
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court to disclose certain confidential information to
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the department and the Office of Public and
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Professional Guardians; providing that information
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obtained from the clerk remains exempt or confidential
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and exempt; providing an effective date.
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section
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744.2001, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
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744.2001 Office of Public and Professional Guardians.—
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There is created the Office of Public and Professional Guardians
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within the Department of Elderly Affairs.
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(3) The executive director's oversight responsibilities of
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professional guardians must be finalized by October 1, 2016, and
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shall include, but are not limited to:
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(a) Developing and implementing a monitoring tool to
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ensure compliance of professional guardians with the standards
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of practice established by the Office of Public and Professional
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Guardians. This monitoring tool may not include a financial
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audit as required by the clerk of the circuit court under s.
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744.368, unless the monitoring tool is primarily used by the
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clerk of the circuit court for auditing and reviewing purposes
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and the Department of Elderly Affairs collects the data derived
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by the monitoring tool in compliance with s. 744.2112.
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Section 2. Section 744.20012, Florida Statutes, is created
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to read:
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744.20012 Guardianship Data Commission.—
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(1) The Guardianship Data Commission, a commission as
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defined in s. 20.03(10), is created within the Department of
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Elderly Affairs to facilitate the collection of reliable and
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consistent guardianship data at the local and state levels, to
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identify barriers or deficiencies in the collection of such
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data, and to recommend changes to existing laws, rules, and
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policies in order to implement the commission's recommendations.
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The Department of Elderly Affairs shall provide administrative
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and staff support services for the commission. Except as
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otherwise provided in this section, the commission shall operate
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in a manner consistent with s. 20.052.
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(2) The commission shall be composed of the following
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members, appointed by the Secretary of Elderly Affairs:
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(a) A circuit court judge.
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(b) A clerk of court.
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(c) The administrative coordinator of the Statewide
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Investigation Alliance.
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(d) A member in good standing of The Florida Bar.
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(e) A professional guardian registered under s. 744.2002.
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(f) A public guardian appointed by or contracted with the
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executive director of the Office of Public and Professional
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Guardians.
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(g) A child and family advocate.
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(h) A representative from Disability Rights Florida or the
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Florida Statewide Advocacy Council.
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(i) A member who has a career in academia with an
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expertise in statistics.
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(j) A member representing the news media.
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(3) The executive director of the Office of Public and
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Professional Guardians is the chair of the commission, but is
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not a voting member of the commission.
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(4) The commission must meet at least twice per year.
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(5) The commission shall develop data elements and
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definitions to ensure uniformity and consistency of guardianship
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data collection throughout the state. The commission shall make
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recommendations to the Department of Elderly Affairs for data
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collection requirements.
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(6) By December 1 of each year, the commission shall
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submit a report to the Governor, the President of the Senate,
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and the Speaker of the House of Representatives on the actions
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of the commission relative to its prescribed duties and any
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recommendations for improvements to data collection of
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guardianship information.
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(7) The commission may contract or consult with
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appropriate third parties as needed in the discharge of its
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duties.
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Section 3. Section 744.2112, Florida Statutes, is created
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to read:
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744.2112 Guardianship data collection and transparency.—
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(1) DATA COLLECTION.—When a petition to determine
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incapacity is filed in a circuit court of the state, the
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Department of Elderly Affairs shall collect and maintain the
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following information and update such information as
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appropriate:
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(a) The type of guardianship case.
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(b) The current case status.
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(c) Once a case is closed, the reason for its closure.
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(d) The following information on the alleged incapacitated
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person:
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1. Legal name.
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2. Date of birth.
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3. Residential and mailing addresses.
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4. Race and biological sex assigned at birth.
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5. Residential status.
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6. Marital status.
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7. Indigent status.
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8. The name and Florida Bar number of the attorney for the
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alleged incapacitated person.
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9. Date of the death of the alleged incapacitated person,
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if applicable.
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(e) The following information on the appointed guardian:
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1. Legal name.
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2. Residential and mailing addresses.
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3. The guardian's relationship to the ward.
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4. The name of the representative payee.
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5. The name and Florida Bar number of the attorney for the
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guardian, if applicable, and whether the attorney for the
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guardian withdrew from the case.
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(f) The date and type of initial pleading, the name of the
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petitioner, and the reason the petitioner believes the alleged
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incapacitated person is incapacitated.
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(g) A copy of the court's order determining incapacity.
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(h) A copy of the letters of guardianship.
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(i) Whether the ward executed an advance directive, a
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power of attorney, or a trust instrument before incapacity. If
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so, what powers are retained by the surrogate guardian, agent,
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or trustee and what powers are given to the guardian.
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(j) If the guardian is not a professional guardian,
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whether the guardian completed the education requirements under
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s. 744.3145 or whether the court waived such requirements.
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(k) Whether the guardian has undergone a credit history
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investigation and level 2 background screening as required under
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s. 744.3135 or whether the court waived such requirements.
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(2) PROFESSIONAL GUARDIAN TRANSPARENCY.—The Department of
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Elderly Affairs must make the following information about
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professional guardians publicly accessible on the department's
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website:
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(a) Legal name.
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(b) Registration number and year the professional guardian
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first registered.
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(c) Eligibility status to be a professional guardian.
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(d) Mailing address.
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(e) E-mail address.
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(f) Counties in which the professional guardian is
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registered to practice.
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(g) Education.
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(h) Agency or firm name.
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(i) Any complaints against the professional guardian that
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have been substantiated by the Statewide Investigation Alliance.
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(j) The professional guardian's 10-year discipline
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history.
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(3)(a) GUARDIANSHIP DASHBOARD.—The Department of Elderly
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Affairs must create and maintain a real-time statewide dashboard
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that is available for viewing by the public on the department's
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website that provides the following information, while
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maintaining the confidentiality required under ss. 744.21031 and
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744.2111:
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1. The number of open, active, and ongoing guardianship
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cases in the state.
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2. The number of guardianship cases closed in the
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preceding fiscal year.
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3. The number of guardianship cases opened in the
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preceding fiscal year.
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4. The percentage of cases with a nonprofessional guardian
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or a family member acting as the guardian.
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5. The average age of an adult ward.
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6. The percentage of cases in which there is a guardian of
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the person but not a guardian of the property.
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7. The percentage of cases that involve a plenary
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guardian.
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8. The percentage of adult wards who have had their rights
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restored.
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9. The percentage of cases that have been closed due to
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the death of the ward.
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10. The percentage of cases in which the petitioner who
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filed the petition alleging incapacity was a family member of
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the ward.
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11. The percentage of cases in which there were
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allegations of exploitation by a family member before the
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appointment of a guardian.
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12. The number of legally sufficient complaints about the
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conduct of professional guardians which are investigated by the
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Statewide Investigation Alliance.
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13. The percentage of substantiated complaints and the
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number of unsubstantiated complaints submitted to the Statewide
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Investigation Alliance.
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14. The primary deficiencies of professional guardians
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alleged in the complaints submitted to the Statewide
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Investigation Alliance, broken down by subject matter.
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15. The number and type of disciplinary actions taken
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against a professional guardian.
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(b) The Guardianship Data Commission may require
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additional information be reported on the dashboard.
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(4) RULEMAKING.—The Department of Elderly Affairs shall
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adopt rules to implement and administer this section.
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Section 4. Subsection (3) is added to section 744.362,
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Florida Statutes, to read:
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744.362 Initial guardianship report.—
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(3) When a guardian files an initial guardianship report
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with the court, the guardian must also submit to the clerk of
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the circuit court the information required under s. 744.2112 in
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an electronic format approved by the Department of Elderly
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Affairs.
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Section 5. Subsection (7) is added to section 744.367,
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Florida Statutes, to read:
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744.367 Duty to file annual guardianship report.—
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(7) When a guardian files an annual guardianship report
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with the court, the guardian must also submit to the clerk of
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the circuit court the information required under s. 744.2112 in
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an electronic format approved by the Department of Elderly
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Affairs.
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Section 6. Subsection (8) is added to section 744.368,
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Florida Statutes, to read:
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744.368 Responsibilities of the clerk of the circuit
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court.—
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(8)(a) The clerk is responsible for ensuring that the
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guardian has submitted to the clerk's office the information
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required under s. 744.2112 in an electronic format approved by
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the Department of Elderly Affairs.
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(b) Once the clerk receives the information required under
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s. 744.2112 from a guardian, he or she must submit the
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information to the Department of Elderly Affairs in an
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electronic format approved by the department.
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Section 7. Subsection (5) is added to section 744.3701,
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Florida Statutes, to read:
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744.3701 Confidentiality.—
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(5) The clerk may disclose confidential information to the
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Department of Elderly Affairs and the Office of Public and
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Professional Guardians to the extent required under s.
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744.2112(1). Any information obtained by the Department of
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Elderly Affairs or the Office of Public and Professional
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Guardians from the clerk which is confidential and exempt from
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s. 119.07(1) or s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution shall
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retain its confidential and exempt status.
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Section 8. This act shall take effect July 1, 2022.
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