Text of IA SF 579 (2026)

A bill for an act relating to local laws implementing the Iowa civil rights Act of 1965, local civil rights commissions, and local civil rights agencies, and including effective date provisions. (Formerly SSB 1184.) Effective date: 03/10/2026.

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As introduced

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Senate File 579 - Introduced SENATE FILE 579 BY COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT (SUCCESSOR TO SSB 1184) A BILL FOR An Act relating to local civil rights commissions and local 1 civil rights agencies. 2 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 3 TLSB 1493SV (1) 91 cm/jh S.F. 579 Section 1. Section 216.19, Code 2025, is amended by adding 1 the following new subsections: 2 NEW SUBSECTION . 9. Any complaint filed with a local agency 3 or local commission where a party is a political subdivision 4 shall be referred to the Iowa office of civil rights for 5 processing. 6 NEW SUBSECTION . 10. a. A local agency or local commission 7 complaint, upon request by any party, shall be transferred to 8 the Iowa office of civil rights for processing if the complaint 9 alleges a violation of this chapter and has not been resolved 10 within twelve months of the filing date of the complaint. 11 b. The local agency or local commission shall within three 12 hundred days of the filing date of the complaint do all of the 13 following: 14 (1) Send notice to all parties of a party’s right to 15 direct transfer of the complaint to the Iowa office of civil 16 rights from the local agency or local commission after twelve 17 months if the complaint alleges a violation of this chapter. 18 The notice shall be sent to all parties by verified mail, 19 or electronic notice if the party is enrolled in electronic 20 notification. 21 (2) Cross file a complaint with the Iowa office of civil 22 rights if the local agency or local commission complaint arises 23 from an alleged violation of a state law, rule, or regulation 24 under the jurisdiction of the Iowa office of civil rights. 25 This subparagraph shall not be construed to prohibit a local 26 agency or local commission from cross filing a complaint with 27 any other federal or state agency, commission, or entity, if 28 the local agency or local commission complaint arises from 29 an alleged violation of a state or federal law, rule, or 30 regulation of a state or federal agency, commission, or entity. 31 NEW SUBSECTION . 11. The term of a commissioner appointed to 32 a local agency or local commission shall be for two years. 33 EXPLANATION 34 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 35 -1- LSB 1493SV (1) 91 cm/jh 1/ 2 S.F. 579 the explanation’s substance by the members of the general assembly. 1 This bill relates to local civil rights commissions or local 2 civil rights agencies. 3 The bill provides that any complaint that is filed with a 4 local commission or local agency where a party is a political 5 subdivision shall be referred to the Iowa office of civil 6 rights for processing. The bill provides that a local agency 7 or local commission complaint, upon request by any party, 8 shall be transferred to the Iowa office of civil rights for 9 processing if the complaint alleges a violation of the Iowa 10 civil rights Act of 1965 and has not been resolved within 12 11 months of the filing date of the complaint. The bill requires 12 the local agency or local commission to within 300 days of the 13 filing date of the complaint: (1) send notice to all parties 14 of the party’s right to direct transfer to the Iowa office of 15 civil rights after 12 months by verified mail, or electronic 16 notice, and (2) cross file a complaint with the Iowa office of 17 civil rights if the local agency or local commission complaint 18 arises from an alleged violation of a state law, rule, or 19 regulation under the jurisdiction of the Iowa office of civil 20 rights. The bill does not prohibit a local agency or local 21 commission from cross filing a complaint with any other federal 22 or state agency, commission, or entity, if the local agency or 23 local commission complaint arises from an alleged violation 24 of a state or federal law, rule, or regulation of a state or 25 federal agency, commission, or entity. 26 The bill provides that the term of a commissioner of a local 27 agency or local commission is two years. 28 -2- LSB 1493SV (1) 91 cm/jh 2/ 2

As enrolled or final

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Senate File 579 - Enrolled Senate File 579 AN ACT RELATING TO LOCAL LAWS IMPLEMENTING THE IOWA CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1965, LOCAL CIVIL RIGHTS COMMISSIONS, AND LOCAL CIVIL RIGHTS AGENCIES, AND INCLUDING EFFECTIVE DATE PROVISIONS. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: Section 1. Section 216.19, subsection 1, unnumbered paragraph 1, Code 2026, is amended to read as follows: All cities shall, to the extent possible, protect the rights of the citizens of this state secured by the Iowa civil rights Act. A city or local government shall not enact any ordinance or other law which is broader or has different categories of unfair or discriminatory practices than those provided in this chapter. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed as indicating any of the following: Sec. 2. Section 216.19, subsection 1, paragraph c, Code 2026, is amended by striking the paragraph. Sec. 3. Section 216.19, subsection 2, Code 2026, is amended to read as follows: 2. A city with a population of twenty-nine thousand, or greater, shall may maintain an independent local civil rights agency or commission consistent with agency rules adopted pursuant to chapter 17A . An agency or commission for which a staff is provided shall have control over such staff. A city required to maintain that maintains a local civil rights agency or commission shall structure and adequately fund the agency Senate File 579, p. 2 or commission in order to effect cooperative undertakings with the Iowa office of civil rights and to aid in effectuating the purposes of this chapter . Sec. 4. Section 216.19, Code 2026, is amended by adding the following new subsections: NEW SUBSECTION . 9. Any complaint filed with a local agency or local commission where a party is a political subdivision shall be referred to the Iowa office of civil rights for processing. NEW SUBSECTION . 10. a. A local agency or local commission complaint, upon request by any party, shall be transferred to the Iowa office of civil rights for processing if the complaint alleges a violation of this chapter and has not been resolved within twelve months of the filing date of the complaint. b. The local agency or local commission shall within three hundred days of the filing date of the complaint do all of the following: (1) (a) Send notice to all parties of a party’s right to direct transfer of the complaint to the Iowa office of civil rights from the local agency or local commission after twelve months if the complaint alleges a violation of this chapter. The notice shall be sent to all parties by verified mail, or electronic notice if the party is enrolled in electronic notification. (b) The local agency or local commission shall notify the Iowa office of civil rights of the complaint upon the provision of notice to all parties. (2) Cross file a complaint with the Iowa office of civil rights if the local agency or local commission complaint arises from an alleged violation of a state law, rule, or regulation under the jurisdiction of the Iowa office of civil rights. This subparagraph shall not be construed to prohibit a local agency or local commission from cross filing a complaint with any other federal or state agency, commission, or entity, if the local agency or local commission complaint arises from an alleged violation of a state or federal law, rule, or regulation of a state or federal agency, commission, or entity. NEW SUBSECTION . 11. The term of a commissioner appointed to a local agency or local commission shall be for two years. Senate File 579, p. 3 NEW SUBSECTION . 12. A local agency or local commission that accepts complaints shall inform a person filing a complaint that the person may file the complaint with the Iowa office of civil rights in lieu of filing with the local agency or local commission. Sec. 5. COMPLAINTS FILED WITH LOCAL CIVIL RIGHTS COMMISSIONS AND LOCAL CIVIL RIGHTS AGENCIES. If, as of the effective date of this Act, a complaint has been pending with a local civil rights commission or local civil rights agency for at least twelve months from the filing date of the complaint, the local civil rights commission or local civil rights agency shall provide all parties notice of a party’s right to direct transfer of the complaint to the Iowa office of civil rights. The local commission or agency shall also notify the Iowa office of civil rights of all the pending cases for which notice was provided pursuant to this section. Sec. 6. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Act, being deemed of immediate importance, takes effect upon enactment. ______________________________ AMY SINCLAIR President of the Senate ______________________________ PAT GRASSLEY Speaker of the House I hereby certify that this bill originated in the Senate and is known as Senate File 579, Ninety-first General Assembly. ______________________________ W. CHARLES SMITHSON Secretary of the Senate Approved _______________, 2026 ______________________________ KIM REYNOLDS Governor