Text of IN HB 1040 (2022)
Education matters.
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As introduced
81,374 characters
Introduced Version
HOUSE BILL No. 1040
_____
DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
Citations Affected: IC 10-21-1-2; IC 20-19-5; IC 20-20-8-8;
IC 20-22.5; IC 20-26-14-8; IC 20-28-5-7; IC 20-30; IC 20-31;
IC 20-33-13; IC 20-34; IC 34-30-28-1.
Synopsis: Education matters. Defines "qualified school". Provides that
a school corporation or qualified school is prohibited from subjecting
any student to, or making available, disseminating, or providing to any
student, any obscene matter or performance or certain matters or
performances harmful to minors. Provides that each school corporation
or qualified school shall provide for all students in grades 6 through 12
as part of required recitation concerning the system of government in
Indiana and in the United States, instruction that socialism, Marxism,
communism, totalitarianism, or similar political systems are
incompatible with and in conflict with the principles of freedom upon
which the United States was founded. Provides that a school
corporation or qualified school may not provide instruction that
socialism, Marxism, totalitarianism, or similar political systems are
compatible with the principles of freedom upon which the United
States was founded. Provides that a parent of a student or an
emancipated student who attends a school corporation or qualified
school may opt out of a face mask or face covering requirement.
Requires the department of education (department) to develop a notice
form that may be used by a parent or an emancipated student to
indicate that the parent or emancipated student opts out of the face
mask or face covering requirement. Provides that the governor, a state
agency, a local health board or local health officer, or a school
corporation or qualified school may not require a student of a school
(Continued next page)
Effective: Upon passage; January 1, 2021 (retroactive); July 1, 2022.
Prescott, Jeter, Davis, Morrison
January 4, 2022, read first time and referred to Committee on Education.
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IN 1040—LS 6399/DI 116
Digest Continued
corporation or qualified school to quarantine against COVID-19 or
other communicable disease if the student is asymptomatic. Provides
that the governor, a state agency, a local health board or local health
officer, or a school corporation or qualified school may not require, as
a condition for employment, enrollment, attendance, or participation in
a school corporation or qualified school or in a school extracurricular
activity, a student to be immunized against COVID-19 or other
communicable disease. Provides that, after December 31, 2020, the list
of communicable diseases that require documentation of immunity for
a student may be expanded or modified only by an act of the general
assembly. Establishes certain consent requirements regarding students.
Provides that, if the attorney general determines that a school
corporation or qualified school: (1) discloses a student education
record, or any information in a student education record; or (2) has a
student who is less than 18 years of age and is not emancipated
participate in any medical inspection, medical treatment, mental health
assessment, mental health service, psychiatric or psychological
examination or test, or psychiatric or psychological treatment without
the informed written consent of the student's parent; the attorney
general may assess a civil penalty against the school corporation,
charter school, or laboratory school. Provides that the parent of a
student or protected right petitioner may bring a civil action for certain
violations. Defines "protected right violations". Defines "protected
right petitioner". Establishes procedures for a protected right petitioner
to file a complaint form alleging a protected right violation occurred
within a school corporation or qualified school. Provides that a
protected right petitioner may appeal a school corporation's or qualified
school's findings to the department. Requires the department to appoint
an administrative law judge to adjudicate appeals. Requires the
department to issue a final order. Requires the attorney general or the
attorney general's designee to review a school corporation's or qualified
school's findings or the department's final order. Provides that the
attorney general may assess civil penalties if the attorney general
determines a protected right violation occurred. Provides that a school
corporation or qualified school may not take retaliatory action against
a protected right petitioner or an individual related to or associated with
the protected right petitioner. Provides that, if a school corporation or
qualified school uses a third party vendor in providing a personal
analysis, evaluation, or survey that reveals or attempts to affect a
student's attitudes, habits, traits, opinions, beliefs, or feelings, the third
party vendor and the school corporation or public school may not
collect or maintain the responses to or results of the analysis,
evaluation, or survey in a manner that would identify the responses or
results of an individual student. Provides that the consent requirements
for certain student personal analysis, evaluations, or surveys apply even
if the analysis, evaluation, or survey is directly related to academic
instruction. Requires, not later than June 30, 2022, and not later than
June 30 each year thereafter, each qualified school to post on the
qualified school's Internet web site, in a manner that is accessible by
the public, certain information regarding learning materials and
educational activities. Requires the department to develop and post on
the department's Internet web site a model plan for presenting the
learning material or educational activity information. Makes changes
to information that must be included on a school corporation's annual
performance report. Makes changes to information that must be
included on a school's longitudinal dashboard. Reconciles versions of
IC 10-21-1-2 that were enacted by the 2019 general assembly. Repeals
provisions requiring the department to develop the children's social,
emotional, and behavioral health plan. Makes conforming amendments.
2022
IN 1040—LS 6399/DI 116
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IN 1040—LS 6399/DI 116
Introduced
Second Regular Session of the 122nd General Assembly (2022)
PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
between statutes enacted by the 2021 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
HOUSE BILL No. 1040
A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
education.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
1
SECTION 1. IC 10-21-1-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.197-2019,
2
SECTION 3, AND AS AMENDED BY P.L.50-2019, SECTION 2,
3
AND AS AMENDED BY P.L.153-2019, SECTION 1, AND AS
4
AMENDED BY P.L.272-2019, SECTION 3, IS CORRECTED AND
5
AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE UPON
6
PASSAGE]: Sec. 2. (a) The Indiana secured school fund is established
7
to provide:
8
(1) matching grants to enable school corporations, and charter
9
schools, and accredited nonpublic schools to establish programs
10
under which a school corporation, or charter school, or accredited
11
nonpublic school (or a coalition of schools) may:
12
(1) (A) employ a school resource officer, employ a law
13
enforcement officer, or enter into a contract or a memorandum
14
of understanding with a:
15
(A) (i) local law enforcement agency;
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1
(B) (ii) private entity; or
2
(C) (iii) nonprofit corporation;
3
to employ a school resource officer or a law enforcement
4
officer;
5
(2) (B) conduct a threat assessment of the buildings within a
6
school corporation or the buildings that are operated by a
7
charter school or accredited nonpublic school; or
8
(3) (C) purchase equipment and technology to:
9
(A) (i) restrict access to school property; or
10
(B) (ii) expedite notification of first responders; or
11
(4) (D) implement a student and parent support services plan
12
as described in section 4(a)(5) of this chapter; and
13
(2) one (1) time grants to enable school corporations, charter
14
schools, and accredited nonpublic schools with the sheriff for the
15
county in which the school corporation, charter school, or
16
accredited nonpublic school is located, to provide the initial set
17
up costs for an active event warning system.
18
(b) A school corporation or charter school may use money received
19
under a matching grant for a purpose listed in subsection (a) to
20
provide a response to a threat in a manner that the school corporation
21
or charter school sees fit, including firearms training or other
22
self-defense training.
23
(b) (c) The fund shall be administered by the department of
24
homeland security.
25
(c) (d) The fund consists of:
26
(1) appropriations from the general assembly;
27
(2) grants from the Indiana safe schools fund established by
28
IC 5-2-10.1-2;
29
(3) civil penalties assessed by the attorney general under
30
IC 20-22.5-4-4 or IC 20-33-13-10;
31
(3) (4) federal grants; and
32
(4) (5) amounts deposited from any other public or private source.
33
(d) (e) The expenses of administering the fund shall be paid from
34
money in the fund.
35
(e) (f) The treasurer of state shall invest the money in the fund not
36
currently needed to meet the obligations of the fund in the same
37
manner as other public money may be invested. Interest that accrues
38
from these investments shall be deposited in the fund.
39
(f) (g) Money in the fund at the end of a state fiscal year does not
40
revert to the state general fund.
41
SECTION 2. IC 20-19-5 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1,
42
2022]. (Children's Social, Emotional, and Behavioral Health Plan).
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1
SECTION 3. IC 20-20-8-8, AS AMENDED BY P.L.215-2018(ss),
2
SECTION 7, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
3
UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 8. (a) The report must include the following
4
information:
5
(1) Student enrollment.
6
(2) Graduation rate (as defined in IC 20-26-13-6) and the
7
graduation rate excluding students that receive a graduation
8
waiver under IC 20-32-4-4 or IC 20-32-4-4.1.
9
(3) Attendance rate.
10
(4) The following test scores, including the number and
11
percentage of students meeting academic standards:
12
(A) All state standardized assessment scores.
13
(B) Scores for assessments under IC 20-32-5-21 (before its
14
expiration on July 1, 2018), if appropriate.
15
(C) For a freeway school, scores on a locally adopted
16
assessment program, if appropriate.
17
(5) Average class size.
18
(6) The school's performance category or designation of school
19
improvement assigned under IC 20-31-8.
20
(7) The number and percentage of students in the following
21
groups or programs:
22
(A) Alternative education, if offered.
23
(B) Career and technical education.
24
(C) Special education.
25
(D) High ability.
26
(E) Limited English language proficiency.
27
(F) Students receiving free or reduced price lunch under the
28
national school lunch program.
29
(G) Students in foster care.
30
(8) Advanced placement, including the following:
31
(A) For advanced placement tests, the percentage of students:
32
(i) scoring three (3), four (4), and five (5); and
33
(ii) taking the test.
34
(B) For the Scholastic Aptitude Test:
35
(i) the average test scores for all students taking the test;
36
(ii) the average test scores for students completing the
37
Indiana diploma with a Core 40 with academic honors
38
designation program; and
39
(iii) the percentage of students taking the test.
40
(9) Course completion, including the number and percentage of
41
students completing the following programs:
42
(A) Academic honors curriculum.
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(B) Core 40 curriculum.
2
(C) Career and technical programs.
3
(10) The percentage of graduates considered college and career
4
ready in a manner prescribed by the state board.
5
(11) School safety, including:
6
(A) the number of students receiving suspension or expulsion
7
for the possession of alcohol, drugs, or weapons; and
8
(B) the number of incidents reported under IC 20-33-9.
9
(12) Financial information and various school cost factors
10
required to be provided to the office of management and budget
11
under IC 20-42.5-3-5.
12
(13) The number and percentage of each of the following within
13
the school corporation:
14
(A) Teachers who are certificated employees (as defined in
15
IC 20-29-2-4).
16
(B) Teachers who teach the subject area for which the teacher
17
is certified and holds a license.
18
(C) Teachers with national board certification.
19
(14) The percentage of grade 3 students reading at grade 3 level.
20
(15) The number of students expelled, including the percentage
21
of students expelled disaggregated by race, grade, gender, free or
22
reduced price lunch status, eligibility for special education, and
23
students in foster care.
24
(16) Chronic absenteeism, which includes the number of students
25
who have been absent from school for ten percent (10%) or more
26
of a school year for any reason.
27
(17) Habitual truancy, which includes the number of students who
28
have been absent ten (10) days or more from school within a
29
school year without being excused or without being absent under
30
a parental request that has been filed with the school.
31
(18) The number of students who have dropped out of school,
32
including the:
33
(A) reasons for dropping out; and
34
(B) percentage of students who have dropped out,
35
disaggregated by race, grade, gender, free or reduced price
36
lunch status, eligibility for special education, and students in
37
foster care.
38
(19) The number of out of school suspensions assigned, including
39
the percentage of students suspended disaggregated by race,
40
grade, gender, free or reduced price lunch status, eligibility for
41
special education, and students in foster care.
42
(20) The number of in school suspensions assigned, including the
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percentage of students suspended disaggregated by race, grade,
2
gender, free or reduced price lunch status, eligibility for special
3
education, and students in foster care.
4
(21) The number of student work permits revoked.
5
(22) The number of students receiving an international
6
baccalaureate diploma.
7
(23) The number of:
8
(A) complaints filed under IC 20-22.5-4-2;
9
(B) complaints included under clause (A) that were
10
dismissed or not investigated;
11
(C) complaints included under clause (A) that were
12
investigated in which no protected right violation (as
13
defined in IC 20-22.5-2-6) occurred;
14
(D) complaints included under clause (A) that were
15
investigated in which a protected right violation (as
16
defined in IC 20-22.5-2-6) was found;
17
(E) disciplinary actions, other than termination, that
18
resulted from findings described in clause (D);
19
(F) disciplinary actions resulting in the termination of a
20
school employee, that resulted from findings described in
21
clause (D); and
22
(G) school employees who resigned as a result of findings
23
described in clause (D).
24
(b) Section 3(a) of this chapter does not apply to the publication of
25
information required under this subsection. This subsection applies to
26
schools, including charter schools, located in a county having a
27
consolidated city, including schools located in excluded cities (as
28
defined in IC 36-3-1-7). A separate report including the information
29
reported under subsection (a) must be:
30
(1) disaggregated by race, grade, gender, free or reduced price
31
lunch status, eligibility for special education, and students in
32
foster care; and
33
(2) made available on the Internet as provided in section 3(b) of
34
this chapter.
35
SECTION 4. IC 20-22.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE AS
36
A NEW ARTICLE TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE UPON
37
PASSAGE]:
38
ARTICLE 22.5. PROTECTIONS FOR STUDENTS, PARENTS,
39
AND EDUCATORS
40
Chapter 1. Policy and Applicability
41
Sec. 1. This article applies to:
42
(1) a school corporation;
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(2) a charter school;
2
(3) the Indiana School for the Blind and Visually Impaired
3
established by IC 20-21-2-1;
4
(4) the Indiana School for the Deaf established by
5
IC 20-22-2-1; and
6
(5) a laboratory school established under IC 20-24.5-2.
7
Sec. 2. The provisions of this article are severable as provided
8
in IC 1-1-1-8(b).
9
Chapter 2. Definitions
10
Sec. 1. The definitions in this chapter apply throughout this
11
article.
12
Sec. 2. "Course" means any forum where instruction or
13
activities tied to the instruction are provided, including:
14
(1) courses;
15
(2) training;
16
(3) seminars;
17
(4) professional development;
18
(5) lectures;
19
(6) sessions;
20
(7) coaching;
21
(8) tutoring; or
22
(9) classes.
23
Sec. 3. "COVID-19" has the meaning set forth in IC 16-39-11-1.
24
Sec. 4. "Face mask or face covering" means a covering for the
25
nose and mouth that is worn to reduce the spread of an infectious
26
agent or other pathogen.
27
Sec. 5. "Protected right petitioner" means:
28
(1) a parent or an emancipated student;
29
(2) a school employee;
30
(3) a member of the governing body of the school corporation
31
(or the equivalent for a charter school) for which the member
32
intends to submit a complaint under IC 20-22.5-4-2;
33
(4) a member or employee of the state board;
34
(5) the state superintendent or an employee of the
35
department; or
36
(6) an individual who resides within the attendance area of a:
37
(A) school corporation where the individual intends to
38
submit a complaint form under IC 20-22.5-4-2; or
39
(B) school corporation for a particular school described in
40
section 7(2) through 7(5) of this chapter that is physically
41
located where the individual intends to submit a complaint
42
form under IC 20-22.5-4-2.
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Sec. 6. "Protected right violation" refers to a violation of any of
2
the following:
3
(1) IC 20-22.5-3.
4
(2) IC 20-30-5-4(b).
5
(3) IC 20-30-5-5.
6
(4) IC 20-30-5-6.
7
(5) IC 20-30-5-17.
8
(6) IC 20-30-17.
9
(7) IC 20-33-13.
10
Sec. 7. "Qualified school" means the following:
11
(1) A school maintained by a school corporation.
12
(2) A charter school.
13
(3) A laboratory school established under under IC 20-24.5-2.
14
(4) The Indiana School for the Blind and Visually Impaired
15
established by IC 20-21-2-1.
16
(5) The Indiana School for the Deaf established by
17
IC 20-22-2-1.
18
Chapter 3. Prohibited Curriculum and Practices
19
Sec. 1. (a) It is hereby declared to be the policy of the state of
20
Indiana to prohibit discrimination on the basis of race or sex in the
21
form of bias, stereotyping, scapegoating, classification, or
22
categorical assignment of traits, morals, values, or characteristics
23
based solely on race or sex. School corporations and qualified
24
schools are prohibited from engaging in race based or sex based
25
discriminatory acts by using methods described in subsection (b),
26
which result in treating individuals differently on the basis of race
27
or sex or in the creation of a hostile environment.
28
(b) A school corporation or qualified school may not include or
29
promote the following concepts as part of a course, or allow
30
teachers or other employees of the school corporation or qualified
31
school to use supplemental instructional materials that include or
32
promote the following concepts:
33
(1) One (1) race or sex is inherently superior to another race
34
or sex.
35
(2) An individual, by virtue of the individual's race or sex, is
36
inherently privileged, racist, sexist, or oppressive, whether
37
consciously or subconsciously.
38
(3) An individual should be discriminated against or receive
39
adverse treatment because of the individual's race or sex.
40
(4) Members of one (1) race or sex cannot and should not
41
attempt to treat others without respect to race or sex.
42
(5) An individual's moral character is determined by the
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individual's race or sex.
2
(6) An individual, by virtue of the individual's race or sex,
3
bears responsibility for actions committed in the past by other
4
members of the same race or sex.
5
(7) An individual should feel discomfort, guilt, or anguish or
6
another form of psychological distress solely because of the
7
individual's race or sex.
8
(8) Meritocracy or traits such as hard work ethic are racist or
9
sexist, or designed by a particular race or sex to oppress
10
members of another race or sex.
11
(9) Indiana or the United States was founded as a racist or
12
sexist state or nation and is fundamentally or irredeemably
13
racist or sexist.
14
(c) Notwithstanding subsection (b), this section does not prohibit
15
a school corporation or qualified school from including, as part of
16
a course, or from allowing teachers or other employees of the
17
school corporation or qualified school to use supplemental
18
instructional materials that provide the following:
19
(1) The history of an ethnic group.
20
(2) The impartial discussion of controversial aspects of
21
history.
22
(3) The impartial instruction on the historical oppression of a
23
particular group of people based on race, ethnicity, class,
24
nationality, religion, or geographic region.
25
(4) Historical documents relevant to topics described in
26
subdivisions (1) through (3).
27
(d) Nothing in this section may be construed to prohibit the
28
required collection or reporting of demographic data by a school
29
corporation or qualified school.
30
Sec. 2. A school corporation or qualified school is prohibited
31
from:
32
(1) violating IC 35-49-3-3 (dissemination of matter or
33
conducting performance harmful to minors); or
34
(2) subjecting any student to, making available, disseminating,
35
or providing any student:
36
(A) any obscene matter or performance as described in
37
IC 35-49-2-1;
38
(B) any matter or performance harmful to minors as
39
described in IC 35-49-2-2; or
40
(C) any matter that violates IC 35-42-4-4 (child
41
exploitation).
42
Sec. 3. A school corporation or qualified school may not include
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1
or promote a concept as part of a course, or allow teachers or other
2
employees of the school corporation or qualified school to promote
3
a concept that contradicts IC 20-30-5-4(b).
4
Sec. 4. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, in the event:
5
(1) that:
6
(A) the governor;
7
(B) a state agency; or
8
(C) a local health board or local health officer;
9
issues an enforcement action, order, or mandate under
10
IC 16-20-1-21 or as part of a declared disaster emergency
11
under IC 10-14-3-12; or
12
(2) a school corporation or qualified school issues an order or
13
mandate;
14
related to the COVID-19 pandemic or other communicable disease
15
that requires a student or school employee of a school corporation
16
or qualified school to wear a face mask or face covering on school
17
premises or while using school transportation, a parent of a student
18
or an emancipated student or a school employee may opt out of the
19
requirement by providing a notice to the school corporation or
20
qualified school on a form developed by the department under
21
subsection (b).
22
(b) The department shall develop a notice form, in a manner
23
prescribed by the department, to be used by a parent of a student
24
or an emancipated student described in subsection (a) who wishes
25
to opt out of a face mask or face covering requirement. The
26
department shall maintain a copy of the notice form on the
27
department's Internet web site. Each school corporation and
28
qualified school shall maintain a link to the notice form on the
29
school corporation's or qualified school's Internet web site.
30
Sec. 5. The governor or a:
31
(1) state agency;
32
(2) local health board or local health officer; or
33
(3) school corporation or qualified school;
34
may not require, as a condition for employment, enrollment,
35
attendance, or participation in a school corporation or qualified
36
school or school extracurricular activity, a student or a school
37
employee to be immunized against COVID-19 or other
38
communicable disease unless authorized by the general assembly
39
under IC 20-34-4-2(c).
40
Sec. 6. The governor or a:
41
(1) state agency;
42
(2) local health board or local health officer; or
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1
(3) school corporation or public school;
2
may not require a student of a school corporation or qualified
3
school to quarantine against COVID-19 or other communicable
4
disease if the student is asymptomatic.
5
Sec. 7. A school corporation or qualified school may not do the
6
following:
7
(1) Provide, contract to provide, offer, or sponsor any course
8
that includes, incorporates, or is based on practices prohibited
9
under this chapter.
10
(2) Use money, property, assets, or resources for a purpose
11
that includes, incorporates, or is based on practices prohibited
12
under this chapter.
13
(3) Adopt programs or use curricular material, instructional
14
material, curriculum, classroom assignments, orientation,
15
interventions, or counseling that include, incorporate, or are
16
based on practices prohibited under this chapter.
17
(4) Execute a contract or agreement with an internal or
18
external entity or person to provide services, training,
19
professional development, or any other assistance that
20
includes or incorporates practices prohibited under this
21
chapter.
22
(5) Receive or apply to receive money that requires, as a
23
condition of receipt of the money, the adoption of a course,
24
policy, curriculum, or any other instructional material that
25
includes, incorporates, or is based on practices prohibited
26
under this chapter.
27
(6) Adopting diversity, equity, or inclusion plans or training
28
for students or school employees that includes, incorporates,
29
or is based on practices prohibited under this chapter. A
30
diversity officer at a school corporation, qualified school, or
31
educational program is prohibited from providing any service
32
or performing any duty that includes, incorporates, or is
33
based on practices prohibited under this chapter.
34
(7) Adopting policies, including grading or admissions
35
policies, or providing any other benefit or service that applies
36
to students or school employees differently on the basis of race
37
or sex. This includes segregated classes, programs, training
38
sessions, extracurricular activities, or affinity groups.
39
Sec. 8. Neither the state board nor the department may do the
40
following:
41
(1) Establish or mandate any state standard or adopt any rule
42
under IC 4-22-2 that includes, incorporates, or is based on
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1
practices prohibited under this chapter.
2
(2) Provide:
3
(A) resources;
4
(B) instructional support; or
5
(C) courses;
6
that include, incorporate, or are based on practices prohibited
7
under this chapter. This prohibition includes executing
8
contracts or agreements with an external entity or individual
9
to provide services, courses, or any other assistance that
10
includes, incorporates, or is based on practices prohibited
11
under this chapter.
12
(3) Receive or apply to receive money that requires, as a
13
condition of receipt of the money, the adoption of programs,
14
policies, curriculum, or any other learning material that
15
includes, incorporates, or is based on practices prohibited
16
under this chapter.
17
Chapter 4. Compliance
18
Sec. 1. (a) The department shall develop a complaint form, in a
19
manner prescribed by the department, to be used by a protected
20
right petitioner to file a complaint with a school corporation or
21
qualified school in the manner described in section 2 of this chapter
22
alleging a protected right violation. The complaint form must
23
contain the following information:
24
(1) The date of the complaint.
25
(2) The date or dates that the alleged protected right violation
26
occurred.
27
(3) A detailed description of the alleged protected right
28
violation.
29
(4) Information necessary to enable the school corporation or
30
qualified school to investigate the alleged protected right
31
violation.
32
(5) The option for the protected right petitioner to provide the
33
identification of witnesses the school corporation or qualified
34
school may interview, if applicable.
35
(b) The department shall maintain a copy of the complaint form
36
on the department's Internet web site. In addition, each school
37
corporation and qualified school must maintain a link to the
38
complaint form on the school corporation's or qualified school's
39
Internet web site.
40
Sec. 2. (a) A protected right petitioner may file a complaint form
41
developed by the department under section 1 of this chapter with
42
a school corporation or qualified school alleging a violation of this
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article. The school corporation or qualified school shall investigate
2
each complaint form to determine whether a violation occurred.
3
(b) Each school corporation shall designate at least one (1)
4
employee to respond to complaints under this chapter. Every
5
qualified school other than a qualified school that is part of a
6
school corporation shall designate at least one (1) employee to
7
review complaints under this chapter submitted to the particular
8
qualified school. Each school corporation or qualified school shall
9
include contact information including the:
10
(1) name;
11
(2) address;
12
(3) telephone number; and
13
(4) electronic mail address;
14
for the designated individual on the school corporation's or
15
qualified school's Internet web site.
16
(c) Upon receipt of a complaint form, the school corporation or
17
qualified school shall acknowledge receipt of the complaint form
18
not later than three (3) business days of receipt of the complaint
19
form. The school corporation or qualified school shall investigate
20
the complaint within ten (10) business days of receipt of the
21
complaint form and make findings that shall be sent by mail to the
22
protected right petitioner. If the school corporation or qualified
23
school finds:
24
(1) that a protected right violation occurred, the findings must
25
include a description of how the school corporation or
26
qualified school will remedy the protected right violation; or
27
(2) that a protected right violation did not occur, the findings
28
must include an explanation of the school corporation's or
29
qualified school's findings.
30
The school corporation or qualified school shall provide the
31
protected right petitioner notice of the protected right petitioner's
32
right to appeal and the deadline to appeal the findings under
33
section 3 of this chapter with a copy of the findings mailed to the
34
protected right petitioner under this subsection.
35
(d) Nothing in this section may be construed to require a school
36
corporation or qualified school to disclose personal identifiable
37
information of a student.
38
(e) The school corporation or qualified school shall send a copy
39
of the findings made under subsection (c) to the attorney general
40
for review under section 4 of this chapter if the protected right
41
petitioner does not appeal the findings under section 3 of this
42
chapter. The school corporation or qualified school shall submit a
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copy of the school corporation's or qualified school's finding to the
2
attorney general not later than five (5) business days after the date
3
required for an appeal to be considered timely under section 3 of
4
this chapter.
5
Sec. 3. (a) A protected right petitioner may appeal a school
6
corporation's or qualified school's findings made under section 2
7
of this chapter if the protected right petitioner believes that the
8
school corporation or qualified school has incorrectly refused to
9
investigate a complaint form or the protected right petitioner has
10
evidence that a school corporation or qualified school has reached
11
an incorrect determination under section 2 of this chapter. The
12
appeal must be submitted to the department by the protected right
13
petitioner not later than thirty (30) days after the date of the school
14
corporation's or qualified school's findings and notice of the
15
protected right petitioner's right to appeal were mailed to the
16
protected right petitioner under section 2 of this chapter. The
17
appeal must be submitted to the department on a form prescribed
18
by the department. The form shall be available on the
19
department's Internet web site and the school corporation or
20
qualified school must maintain a link to the form on the school
21
corporation's or qualified school's Internet web site.
22
(b) The department shall send notice to the school corporation
23
or qualified school of an appeal submitted under this section not
24
later than three (3) business days of receipt after the appeal.
25
(c) The department shall appoint an administrative law judge
26
and conduct adjudicative proceedings under this section in
27
accordance with IC 4-21.5-3. An administrative law judge shall
28
issue a final order in accordance to IC 4-21.5-3-27.
29
(d) If an administrative law judge determines that the school
30
corporation or qualified school committed a protected right
31
violation, the final order may do any of the following:
32
(1) Require the school corporation or qualified school to
33
remedy the protected right violation.
34
(2) Withhold state tuition support under IC 20-43 for the
35
school corporation or qualified school until the protected
36
right violation is remedied in accordance with the final order.
37
(3) Recommend that the state board revoke the school
38
corporation's or qualified school's performance based
39
accreditation under IC 20-31-4.1.
40
(4) Suspend or revoke a license under IC 20-28-5-7.
41
(5) Include a recommendation for the attorney general to
42
access a civil penalty in accordance with section 4 of this
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chapter.
2
A school corporation or qualified school shall comply with a final
3
order issued by the department.
4
(e) The department shall submit a copy of the department's final
5
order to the attorney general not later than five (5) business days
6
after the date the final order is issued.
7
Sec. 4. (a) Upon receipt of either:
8
(1) the findings submitted by a school corporation or qualified
9
school under section 2 of this chapter; or
10
(2) a final order submitted by the department under section
11
3 of this chapter;
12
the attorney general or the attorney general's designee shall review
13
the findings of the school corporation, qualified school, or
14
department. The attorney general may request additional
15
information from the school corporation, qualified school, or
16
department necessary to review the findings or final order.
17
(b) If, after conducting the review described in subsection (a),
18
the attorney general determines that a protected right violation
19
occurred, the attorney general may assess a civil penalty against
20
the school corporation or qualified school in an amount determined
21
under subsection (c). A civil penalty assessed under this subsection
22
must be deposited in the Indiana secured school fund established
23
by IC 10-21-1-2.
24
(c) The amount of a civil penalty under subsection (b) is as
25
follows:
26
(1) For a first violation, at least one thousand dollars ($1,000)
27
but less than five thousand dollars ($5,000) for each student
28
who is the subject of a violation under this section.
29
(2) For a second violation, at least five thousand dollars
30
($5,000) but less than ten thousand dollars ($10,000) for each
31
student who is the subject of a violation under this section.
32
(3) For any violation after a second violation, at least ten
33
thousand dollars ($10,000) for each student who is the subject
34
of a violation under this section.
35
Sec. 5. (a) A protected right petitioner may bring a civil action
36
against a school corporation or qualified school if the protected
37
right petitioner is the subject of a protected right violation by the
38
school corporation or qualified school.
39
(b) A court may award the following to a protected right
40
petitioner who prevails in a civil action under this section:
41
(1) Court costs and reasonable attorney's fees.
42
(2) The greater of:
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(A) actual damages resulting from the violation; or
2
(B) liquidated damages in an amount of five thousand
3
dollars ($5,000).
4
Sec. 6. (a) A school corporation or qualified school may not take
5
any retaliatory action against any protected right petitioner, or any
6
other person related to or associated with the protected right
7
petitioner, who exercises any right under this article.
8
(b) A school corporation or qualified school may not take any
9
retaliatory action against any protected right petitioner, or any
10
other person related to or associated with the protected right
11
petitioner, who files a complaint under this chapter.
12
(c) A court may award the following to an individual who
13
prevails in a civil action under this section:
14
(1) Court costs and reasonable attorney's fees.
15
(2) The greater of:
16
(A) actual damages resulting from the violation; or
17
(B) liquidated damages in an amount of five thousand
18
dollars ($5,000).
19
Chapter 5. Rulemaking
20
Sec. 1. The state board may adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 to
21
implement this article.
22
SECTION 5. IC 20-26-14-8, AS AMENDED BY P.L.142-2020,
23
SECTION 22, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
24
UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 8. (a) The department shall notify the
25
association of any license revocation or suspension involving a licensed
26
teacher (as defined in IC 20-18-2-22) under IC 20-28-5-8 who:
27
(1) has:
28
(A) been convicted of an offense described in IC 20-28-5-8(c);
29
or
30
(B) committed misconduct described in IC 20-28-5-7(1)
31
IC 20-28-5-7(a)(1) or IC 20-28-5-7(2); IC 20-28-5-7(a)(2);
32
and
33
(2) is also a coach accredited by the association.
34
(b) A school corporation, charter high school, or nonpublic high
35
school with at least one (1) employee must report to the association, in
36
a manner prescribed by the association, when a nonteaching or
37
volunteer coach accredited by the association has been convicted of an
38
offense described in IC 20-28-5-8(c).
39
(c) The association shall develop a rule, as soon as practicable, to
40
suspend or revoke the coaching accreditation of a teacher who has been
41
reported to the association under subsection (a) for committing
42
misconduct described in IC 20-28-5-7(1) IC 20-28-5-7(a)(1) or
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IC 20-28-5-7(2). IC 20-28-5-7(a)(2).
2
(d) The association shall revoke the accreditation of any coach who
3
has been convicted of an offense described in IC 20-28-5-8. The
4
association may, after holding a hearing on the matter, reinstate the
5
accreditation of an individual whose accreditation has been revoked by
6
the association if the individual's conviction has been reversed,
7
vacated, or set aside on appeal.
8
(e) Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit the
9
association from revoking a coaching accreditation or otherwise
10
imposing any other form of discipline for misconduct not described in
11
IC 20-28-5-7(1), IC 20-28-5-7(a)(1), IC 20-28-5-7(2),
12
IC 20-28-5-7(a)(2), or IC 20-28-5-8.
13
(f) The:
14
(1) association or its employees;
15
(2) department or its employees; or
16
(3) school corporation, charter high school, or nonpublic high
17
school with at least one (1) employee or its employees;
18
are immune from civil liability for any act done or omitted under this
19
section or section 9 of this chapter unless the action constitutes gross
20
negligence or willful or wanton misconduct.
21
SECTION 6. IC 20-28-5-7, AS AMENDED BY P.L.43-2021,
22
SECTION 87, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
23
UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 7. (a) On the written recommendation of the
24
secretary of education, the department may suspend or revoke a license
25
for:
26
(1) immorality;
27
(2) misconduct in office;
28
(3) incompetency; or
29
(4) willful neglect of duty.
30
For each suspension or revocation, the department shall comply with
31
IC 4-21.5-3.
32
(b) A teacher, principal, or superintendent who:
33
(1) willfully;
34
(2) knowingly; and
35
(3) without probable cause;
36
makes a false claim in a complaint under IC 20-22.5-4 is considered
37
to have committed misconduct in office under subsection (a).
38
(c) The department shall revoke the license of a teacher,
39
principal, or superintendent who is found to have:
40
(1) willfully; and
41
(2) knowingly;
42
committed a protected right violation (as defined in IC 20-22.5-2-6)
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under IC 20-22.5-4-2, IC 20-22.5-4-3, or IC 20-22.5-4-4.
2
SECTION 7. IC 20-30-1-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.92-2020,
3
SECTION 54, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
4
UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 1. Except as otherwise provided in
5
IC 20-30-5-17(c), this article applies only to the following:
6
(1) Public schools.
7
(2) State accredited nonpublic schools.
8
SECTION 8. IC 20-30-5-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.43-2021,
9
SECTION 97, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
10
JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 4. (a) Each public school and nonpublic school
11
shall provide within the two (2) weeks preceding a general election for
12
all students in grades 6 through 12 five (5) full recitation periods of
13
class discussion concerning:
14
(1) the system of government in Indiana and in the United States;
15
(2) methods of voting;
16
(3) party structures;
17
(4) election laws; and
18
(5) the responsibilities of citizen participation in government and
19
in elections.
20
(b) This subsection applies to a school corporation, qualified
21
school, or educational program described in IC 20-22.5-1-1. During
22
the discussion described in subsection (a), students must receive
23
instruction that socialism, Marxism, communism, totalitarianism,
24
or similar political systems are incompatible with and in conflict
25
with the principles of freedom upon which the United States was
26
founded. In addition, students must be instructed that if any of
27
these political systems were to replace the current form of
28
government, the government of the United States would be
29
overthrown and existing freedoms under the Constitution of the
30
United States would no longer exist. As such, socialism, Marxism,
31
communism, totalitarianism, or similar political systems are
32
detrimental to the people of the United States.
33
(b) (c) Except as provided in IC 20-32-4-13, a student may not
34
receive an Indiana diploma unless the student has completed a two (2)
35
semester course in American history.
36
(c) (d) If a public school superintendent violates this section, the
37
secretary of education shall receive and record reports of the violations.
38
The general assembly may examine these reports.
39
SECTION 9. IC 20-30-5-17, AS AMENDED BY P.L.154-2018,
40
SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
41
UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 17. (a) In addition to the requirements of
42
IC 20-30-17, each school corporation or qualified school (as defined
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1
in IC 20-22.5-2-7) shall make available for inspection by the parent of
2
a student any instructional materials, including teachers' manuals,
3
curricular materials, films or other video materials, tapes, and other
4
materials, used in connection with:
5
(1) a personal analysis, an evaluation, or a survey described in
6
subsection (b); or
7
(2) instruction on human sexuality.
8
(b) A student shall not be required to participate in a personal
9
analysis, an evaluation, or a survey that is not directly related to
10
academic instruction and that reveals or attempts to affect the student's
11
attitudes, habits, traits, opinions, beliefs, or feelings concerning:
12
(1) political affiliations;
13
(2) religious beliefs or practices;
14
(3) mental or psychological conditions that may embarrass the
15
student or the student's family;
16
(4) sexual behavior or attitudes;
17
(5) illegal, antisocial, self-incriminating, or demeaning behavior;
18
(6) critical appraisals of other individuals with whom the student
19
has a close family relationship;
20
(7) legally recognized privileged or confidential relationships,
21
including a relationship with a lawyer, minister, or physician; or
22
(8) income (except as required by law to determine eligibility for
23
participation in a program or for receiving financial assistance
24
under a program);
25
without the prior written consent of the student if the student is an
26
adult or an emancipated minor or the prior written consent of the
27
student's parent if the student is an unemancipated minor. A parental
28
consent form for a personal analysis, an evaluation, or a survey
29
described in this subsection shall accurately reflect the contents and
30
nature of the personal analysis, evaluation, or survey.
31
(c) Before a school may provide a student with instruction on human
32
sexuality, the school must provide the parent of the student or the
33
student, if the student is an adult or an emancipated minor, with a
34
written request for consent of instruction. A consent form provided to
35
a parent of a student or a student under this subsection must accurately
36
summarize the contents and nature of the instruction on human
37
sexuality that will be provided to the student and indicate that a parent
38
of a student or an adult or emancipated minor student has the right to
39
review and inspect all materials related to the instruction on human
40
sexuality. The written consent form may be sent in an electronic
41
format. The parent of the student or the student, if the student is an
42
adult or an emancipated minor, may return the consent form indicating
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1
that the parent of the student or the adult or emancipated student:
2
(1) consents to the instruction; or
3
(2) declines instruction.
4
If a student does not participate in the instruction on human sexuality,
5
the school shall provide the student with alternative academic
6
instruction during the same time frame that the instruction on human
7
sexuality is provided.
8
(d) If the parent of the student or the student, if the student is an
9
adult or an emancipated minor, does not respond to the written request
10
provided by the school under subsection (c) within twenty-one (21)
11
calendar days after receiving the request under subsection (c), the
12
school shall provide the parent of the student, or the student, if the
13
student is an adult or an emancipated minor, a written notice requesting
14
that the parent of the student, or the student, if the student is an adult
15
or an emancipated minor, indicate, in a manner prescribed by the
16
school, whether the parent of the student or the adult or emancipated
17
student:
18
(1) consents to the instruction; or
19
(2) declines instruction.
20
A notice provided to a parent of a student or a student under this
21
subsection must accurately summarize the contents and nature of the
22
instruction on human sexuality that will be provided to the student and
23
indicate that a parent of a student or an adult or emancipated minor
24
student has the right to review and inspect all materials related to the
25
instruction on human sexuality. The notice may be sent in an electronic
26
format. If the school does not receive a response within ten (10) days
27
after the notice, the student will receive the instruction on human
28
sexuality unless the parent or the adult or emancipated student
29
subsequently opts out of the instruction for the student.
30
(c) If a school corporation or qualified school (as defined in
31
IC 20-22.5-2-7) uses a third party vendor in providing a personal
32
analysis, evaluation, or survey that reveals or attempts to affect a
33
student's attitudes, habits, traits, opinions, beliefs, or feelings, the
34
third party vendor and the school corporation or qualified school
35
(as defined in IC 20-22.5-2-7) may not collect or maintain the
36
responses to or results of the analysis, evaluation, or survey in a
37
manner that would identify the responses or results of an
38
individual student.
39
(d) A qualified school (as defined in IC 20-22.5-2-7) shall obtain
40
prior informed written consent from the parent of a student who
41
is less than eighteen (18) years of age and is not emancipated or an
42
emancipated student before the student may participate in any
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1
instruction on human sexuality, including:
2
(1) abortion;
3
(2) birth control or contraceptives;
4
(3) sexual activity;
5
(4) sexual orientation;
6
(5) transgenderism; and
7
(6) gender identity;
8
that is conducted in connection with the school corporation, the
9
qualified school (as defined in IC 20-22.5-2-7), a contractor of the
10
school corporation or qualified school (as defined in
11
IC 20-22.5-2-7), or any individual, agency, or entity to which the
12
student is referred, or that is made available to the student, by the
13
school corporation or qualified school (as defined in
14
IC 20-22.5-2-7).
15
(e) Before obtaining the prior informed written consent of a
16
parent or emancipated student as described in subsection (d), a
17
school corporation or qualified school (as defined in
18
IC 20-22.5-2-7) shall provide the parent or emancipated student
19
with informed written notice which shall accurately describe in
20
detail the contents and nature of the instruction on human
21
sexuality, including:
22
(1) the purpose of the instruction on human sexuality;
23
(2) the provider or contractor providing the instruction on
24
human sexuality; and
25
(3) the date and time when the instruction on human sexuality
26
will take place.
27
The notice must include a copy of all written materials the student
28
will be provided pertaining to the instruction on human sexuality.
29
(e) (f) The department and the governing body shall give parents
30
and students notice of their rights under this section.
31
(f) (g) The governing body shall enforce this section.
32
(h) A qualified school (as defined in IC 20-22.5-2-7) that violates
33
this section is subject to IC 20-22.5-4.
34
SECTION 10. IC 20-30-17 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
35
AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
36
UPON PASSAGE]:
37
Chapter 17. Learning Material and Educational Activity
38
Transparency
39
Sec. 1. (a) As used in this chapter, "educational activity" means
40
a presentation, assembly, lecture, or any other educational activity
41
or event that is:
42
(1) organized or facilitated by a school corporation or
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1
qualified school or an employee of the school corporation or
2
qualified school; and
3
(2) conducted during instructional time (as defined in
4
IC 20-30-2-1).
5
(b) The term does not include a student presentation.
6
Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "educational activity presenter
7
information" means the following:
8
(1) The name of a presenter of an educational activity.
9
(2) The name of the organization, if applicable, that the
10
presenter of the educational activity represents.
11
Sec. 3. (a) As used in this chapter, "learning material" means
12
any material used for student instruction by a school corporation
13
or qualified school, including the following:
14
(1) Textbooks and other printed materials.
15
(2) Audiovisual materials.
16
(3) Materials in electronic or digital formats, including
17
materials accessible through the Internet.
18
(4) All materials to be presented or provided to students in
19
connection with an educational activity.
20
(b) The term includes a lesson plan, a syllabus, and any
21
materials that contain curriculum content.
22
(c) The term does not include an academic test, quiz, or scoring
23
keys.
24
Sec. 4. As used in this chapter, "qualified school" has the
25
meaning set forth in IC 20-22.5-2-7.
26
Sec. 5. (a) This section applies to a learning material or
27
educational activity to which any of the following apply:
28
(1) The learning material or educational activity is or is
29
intended to be assigned, distributed, or otherwise presented
30
to:
31
(A) a student in a course or class for which the student
32
receives credit;
33
(B) a student if use of the learning material or
34
participation in the educational activity is required by the
35
school corporation or qualified school; or
36
(C) a student and at least a majority of students in a grade
37
level are expected to use the learning material or
38
participate in the educational activity.
39
(2) The learning material is or is intended to be included in a
40
defined list of learning materials from which the students are
41
required to select one (1) or more of the learning materials.
42
(3) The learning material or educational activity is created by:
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1
(A) the department;
2
(B) the governing body of a school corporation or qualified
3
school; or
4
(C) an employee of a school corporation or qualified
5
school.
6
(b) Not later than June 30, 2022, and not later than June 30 each
7
year thereafter, each qualified school shall post on the qualified
8
school's Internet web site, in a manner accessible by the public, the
9
following:
10
(1) Information concerning any learning material or
11
educational activity that is or is intended to be used for
12
student instruction by the qualified school in the immediately
13
following school year, organized by grade level, teacher, and
14
subject area. The information posted under this subdivision
15
must include the following:
16
(A) The title and author, organization, or Internet web site
17
associated with each learning material and educational
18
activity.
19
(B) The full text or a copy of the learning material or
20
educational activity. A qualified school is not required to
21
include the full text or copy of learning material or an
22
educational activity under this clause if the qualified school
23
provides a link to an Internet web site that contains the full
24
text or a copy of the learning material or educational
25
activity.
26
(2) Any procedures or policies in effect for the documentation,
27
review, or approval of learning materials or educational
28
activities used for student instruction.
29
(c) Each qualified school shall:
30
(1) update the information described in subsection (b) at least
31
one (1) time each semester; and
32
(2) post a notice on the qualified school's Internet web site
33
that the information has been updated and the date on which
34
the information was updated.
35
(d) This section may not be construed to require a qualified
36
school to post learning material or information concerning an
37
educational activity in a manner that would constitute an
38
infringement of copyright under the federal Copyright Act (17
39
U.S.C. 101 et seq.).
40
(e) The department shall:
41
(1) develop a model plan for presenting the information
42
described in this section on a qualified school's Internet web
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site; and
2
(2) post the model on the department's Internet web site.
3
Sec. 6. (a) Upon request of a parent of a student enrolled in a
4
school corporation or qualified school, the school corporation or
5
qualified school shall make available, in the manner prescribed in
6
subsection (b), for inspection to the parent of the student:
7
(1) learning material for the particular student; and
8
(2) educational activity presenter information for educational
9
activity presenters currently scheduled for an educational
10
activity or who conducted an educational activity within
11
twelve (12) months preceding the date of the request
12
submitted under this subsection at the particular school that
13
the student currently attends.
14
(b) A school corporation or qualified school shall make the
15
information described in subsection (a) available for inspection at
16
the particular school that the student attends during normal school
17
office hours in a manner prescribed by the school corporation or
18
qualified school within five (5) business days of receipt of the
19
request. In addition, the school corporation or qualified school may
20
make the information available to a parent:
21
(1) by posting the learning material or educational activity
22
presenter information on the school corporation's or qualified
23
school's Internet web site;
24
(2) by providing the information to the parent of the student
25
by electronic mail; or
26
(3) by delivering, through regular mail or hand delivery,
27
photocopies of the learning material or educational activity
28
presenter information. A school corporation or qualified
29
school may charge a fee under this subdivision in accordance
30
with IC 5-14-3-8.
31
Sec. 7. Every teacher who teaches a class at a school corporation
32
or qualified school shall provide a student's parent or an
33
emancipated student a syllabus for the particular class the teacher
34
teaches within five (5) school days of the date that students start
35
the school year.
36
Sec. 8. Within forty-five (45) days from the later of:
37
(1) the first student school day of the school corporation or
38
qualified school; or
39
(2) the date a student enrolls in a school corporation or
40
qualified school;
41
the school corporation or qualified school shall notify, in a manner
42
prescribed by the school corporation or qualified school, the
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student's parent that learning materials and educational activity
2
presenter information are available for inspection by the parent in
3
the manner prescribed in section 6 of this chapter. The notification
4
must include a copy of this chapter.
5
Sec. 9. The state board may adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 to
6
implement this chapter.
7
SECTION 11. IC 20-31-4.1-8.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
8
CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
9
[EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 8.5. The state board may
10
revoke the performance based accreditation of a school
11
corporation or qualified school (as defined in IC 20-22.5-2-7) after
12
consideration of a final order issued by the department under
13
IC 20-22.5-4-3.
14
SECTION 12. IC 20-31-8-5.5, AS ADDED BY P.L.211-2021,
15
SECTION 23, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
16
UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 5.5. (a) Not later than July 1, 2024, the state
17
board shall do the following:
18
(1) Establish a compilation of longitudinal data indicating school
19
performance success in various selected and enumerated program
20
areas.
21
(2) Present the data described in subdivision (1) for each school
22
in a manner that:
23
(A) can be conveniently and easily accessed from a single web
24
page on the state board's Internet web site; and
25
(B) is commonly known as an Internet dashboard.
26
(b) The dashboard must include the following:
27
(1) Indicators of student performance in elementary school,
28
including schools for grades 6 through 8, and high school.
29
(2) The school's graduation rate, as applicable.
30
(3) The percentage of high school graduates who earned college
31
credit before graduating, as applicable.
32
(4) The pass rate of the statewide assessment program tests (as
33
defined in IC 20-32-2-2.3), as applicable.
34
(5) The growth data of the statewide assessment program tests (as
35
defined in IC 20-32-2-2.3), as applicable.
36
(6) The attendance rate.
37
(7) State, national, and international comparisons for the
38
indicators, if applicable.
39
(8) Information described in IC 20-20-8-8(a)(23) which shall
40
be updated at least every thirty (30) days.
41
(c) The dashboard may include any other data indicating school
42
performance success that the state board determines is relevant.
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(d) Each school shall post on a web page maintained on the school's
2
Internet web site the exact same data and in a similar format as the data
3
presented for the school on the state board's Internet web site.
4
However, the school may include custom indicators on the web page
5
described in this subsection.
6
SECTION 13. IC 20-33-13 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
7
AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
8
UPON PASSAGE]:
9
Chapter 13. Protection of Students and Privacy Rights of
10
Students and Families
11
Sec. 1. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), as used in this
12
chapter, "medical inspection" means a medical inspection
13
conducted under IC 20-34-3-4.
14
(b) The term does not include:
15
(1) a medical inspection of the student under IC 20-34-3-4 that
16
is conducted in response to an emergency situation in which
17
time is of the essence and the student's parent is promptly
18
notified of the situation;
19
(2) an inspection conducted by a school nurse or other school
20
employee under IC 20-34-3-9;
21
(3) sickle cell anemia testing conducted under IC 20-34-3-10;
22
(4) lead poisoning testing conducted under IC 20-34-3-11;
23
(5) annual vision testing conducted under IC 20-34-3-12; or
24
(6) audiometer testing conducted under IC 20-34-3-14.
25
Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "medical treatment" means any
26
medical assessment, medical treatment, medical service, or medical
27
referral, including:
28
(1) any counseling of a student about:
29
(A) abortion; or
30
(B) gender transitioning issues, including:
31
(i) pronoun selection;
32
(ii) hormone blockers; or
33
(iii) gender reassignment surgery; or
34
(2) referrals of a student to an individual, facility, or
35
organization that:
36
(A) supports or counsels in favor of or performs abortions;
37
(B) supports or counsels in favor of attempted gender
38
transitioning from one (1) sex to another sex including the
39
use of hormone blockers or gender reassignment surgery;
40
or
41
(C) provides hormone blockers or gender reassignment
42
surgery.
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Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "mental health assessment"
2
means providing the following in a written, digital, or electronic
3
format:
4
(1) A behavioral evaluation or survey.
5
(2) A personality examination or analysis.
6
(3) A mental health screening or survey.
7
(4) Any assessment regarding interest inventories that would
8
collect or elicit information about attitudes, habits, traits,
9
opinions, beliefs, feelings, or dispositions, including:
10
(A) multitiered systems of support;
11
(B) positive behavior intervention and supports;
12
(C) response to intervention; and
13
(D) universal design for learning designed to affect
14
behavioral, emotional, or attitudinal characteristics of an
15
individual or group.
16
(5) A social emotional screening, survey, assessment, or
17
evaluation.
18
(6) A social emotional wellness screening, survey, assessment,
19
or evaluation.
20
Sec. 4. As used in this chapter, "mental health service" means
21
any social, emotional, or behavioral interventions, including:
22
(1) multitiered systems of support;
23
(2) positive behavior interventions and support;
24
(3) response to intervention; or
25
(4) universal design for learning designed to affect behavioral,
26
emotional, or attitudinal characteristics of an individual or
27
group;
28
that are provided to a student at any time including as a result of
29
a mental health assessment of the student.
30
Sec. 5. As used in this chapter, "qualified school" has the
31
meaning set forth in IC 20-22.5-2-7.
32
Sec. 6. As used in this chapter, "psychiatric or psychological
33
examination or test" means a method of obtaining information,
34
including a group activity, that is:
35
(1) provided to a student at any time including an examination
36
or test provided as a result of a mental health assessment of
37
the student; and
38
(2) designed to elicit information about attitudes, habits,
39
traits, opinions, beliefs, feelings, or dispositions.
40
Sec. 7. As used in this chapter, "psychiatric or psychological
41
treatment" means an activity involving the planned, systematic use
42
of methods or techniques that are:
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1
(1) provided to a student at any time including as a result of
2
a mental health assessment of the student; and
3
(2) designed to affect behavioral, emotional, or attitudinal
4
characteristics of an individual or group.
5
Sec. 8. As used in this chapter, "student education record"
6
means a record maintained by a school corporation or qualified
7
school in a digital, paper, or other format that contains
8
information directly related to a student that includes, but is not
9
limited to:
10
(1) personally identifiable information;
11
(2) medical or mental health information regarding the
12
student;
13
(3) academic information;
14
(4) career profile information;
15
(5) personality information;
16
(6) any disciplinary action information; and
17
(7) any other information gathered on the student.
18
Sec. 9. (a) A school corporation or qualified school shall obtain
19
prior informed written consent from the parent of a student who
20
is less than eighteen (18) years of age and is not emancipated
21
before:
22
(1) the school corporation or qualified school may share a
23
student's education record with a third party;
24
(2) the school corporation or qualified school provides access
25
to a student by a third party; or
26
(3) a student may participate in any medical inspection,
27
medical treatment, mental health assessment, mental health
28
services, psychiatric or psychological examination or test, or
29
psychiatric or psychological treatment that is conducted in
30
connection with the school corporation, the qualified school,
31
a contractor of the school corporation or qualified school, or
32
any individual, agency, or entity that the student is referred
33
to or made available by the school corporation or qualified
34
school.
35
(b) Before obtaining the prior informed written consent from a
36
parent as described in subsection (a), a school corporation or
37
qualified school shall provide the parent informed written notice
38
describing in detail the medical inspection, medical treatment,
39
mental health assessment, mental health services, psychiatric or
40
psychological examination or test, or psychiatric or psychological
41
treatment, including:
42
(1) the purpose for the assessment, examination, test,
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treatment, or services;
2
(2) the provider or contractor providing the assessment,
3
examination, test, treatment, or services; and
4
(3) the date and time at which the assessment, examination,
5
test, treatment, or services will take place.
6
Sec. 10. (a) For purposes of this section, a student is considered
7
a student subject to a violation of this section if:
8
(1) a school corporation or qualified school:
9
(A) discloses a student education record or any
10
information in a student education record, including
11
providing access to a student's education record to a third
12
party;
13
(B) provided access to a student by a third party without
14
the informed written consent of the student's parent in
15
violation of this chapter; or
16
(C) has the student participate in any medical inspection,
17
medical treatment, mental health assessment, mental
18
health services, psychiatric or psychological examination
19
or test, or psychiatric or psychological treatment that is
20
conducted in connection with the school corporation, the
21
qualified school, a contractor of a school corporation or
22
qualified school, or any individual, agency, or entity that
23
the student is referred to or made available to the student
24
by a school corporation or qualified school without the
25
informed written consent of the student's parent in
26
violation of this chapter;
27
(2) a school corporation or qualified school violates
28
IC 20-30-5-17 regarding the student; or
29
(3) a school corporation or qualified school violates
30
IC 20-34-3-21 regarding the student.
31
(b) This subsection applies to a school corporation or a qualified
32
school. A protected right petitioner (as defined in IC 20-22.5-2-5)
33
may submit a complaint form in accordance with IC 20-22.5-4 with
34
the school corporation or qualified school.
35
(c) Upon receipt of findings by a school corporation or qualified
36
school under IC 20-22.5-4-3 or the department's final order under
37
IC 20-22.5-4, the attorney general shall review the findings or final
38
order in accordance with IC 20-22.5-4-4. If the attorney general
39
determines that:
40
(1) a school corporation or qualified school:
41
(A) has disclosed a student education record or any
42
information in a student education record, including
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1
providing access to a student's education record to a third
2
party;
3
(B) provided access to a student by a third party without
4
the informed written consent of the student's parent in
5
violation of this chapter; or
6
(C) had a student participate in any medical inspection,
7
medical treatment, mental health assessment, mental
8
health services, psychiatric or psychological examination
9
or test, or psychiatric or psychological treatment that is
10
conducted in connection with the school corporation, the
11
qualified school, a contractor of a school corporation or
12
qualified school, or any individual, agency, or entity that
13
the student is referred to by the school corporation or
14
qualified school without the informed written consent of
15
the student's parent or emancipated student in violation of
16
this chapter;
17
(2) a school corporation, or qualified school violates
18
IC 20-30-5-17; or
19
(3) a school corporation or qualified school violates
20
IC 20-34-3-21;
21
the attorney general may assess a civil penalty against the school
22
corporation, charter school, or laboratory school established under
23
IC 20-24.5-2 in an amount determined under IC 20-22.5-4-4(c).
24
Sec. 11. (a) A parent of a student or emancipated student may
25
bring a civil action against a school corporation or qualified school
26
if the student is the subject of a protected right violation (as
27
defined by IC 20-22.5-2-6) by the school corporation or qualified
28
school as described in section 9(a) of this chapter.
29
(b) A court may award the following to an individual who
30
prevails under subsection (a):
31
(1) Court costs and reasonable attorney's fees.
32
(2) The greater of:
33
(A) actual damages resulting from the violation; or
34
(B) liquidated damages in an amount of five thousand
35
dollars ($5,000).
36
SECTION 14. IC 20-34-3-4, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005,
37
SECTION 18, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
38
UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 4. Subject to IC 20-33-13, the governing
39
body of a school corporation may provide for the inspection of students
40
by a school physician to determine whether any child suffers from
41
disease, disability, decayed teeth, or other defects that may reduce the
42
student's efficiency or prevent the student from receiving the full
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1
benefit of the student's school work.
2
SECTION 15. IC 20-34-3-21, AS AMENDED BY P.L.69-2020,
3
SECTION 2, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
4
UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 21. (a) Each school corporation and charter
5
school shall enter into a memorandum of understanding with a
6
community mental health center established under IC 12-29-2 or a
7
provider certified or licensed by the state to provide appropriate and
8
necessary mental or behavioral health services to students. The division
9
of mental health and addiction shall develop a memorandum of
10
understanding for referral and assist school corporations and charter
11
schools in obtaining a memorandum of understanding with a
12
community mental health center or an appropriate provider.
13
(b) A school corporation and a charter school may not refer a
14
student to a mental health care provider or a community mental health
15
center for services unless the school corporation or charter school has
16
received the written consent of the student's parent or guardian.
17
(c) If a school corporation or charter school refers a student to a
18
mental health care provider, the school corporation or charter school
19
may note the referral in the student's cumulative record but may not
20
include any possible diagnosis or information concerning the student's
21
mental health other than any medication that the student takes for the
22
student's mental health. A student record that contains medical
23
information must be kept confidential.
24
(d) A school counselor or other employee of a school corporation or
25
a charter school may not diagnose a student as having a mental health
26
condition unless the individual's scope of practice includes diagnosing
27
a mental health condition.
28
(e) Before providing a referral under a memorandum of
29
understanding, each school corporation and charter school shall comply
30
with the following requirements:
31
(1) Develop a process for a teacher or school employee to notify
32
a school official to contact a student's parent if the student
33
demonstrates a repeated pattern of aberrant or abnormal behavior.
34
The parental notification process described in this subdivision
35
must also include that the school will hold a conference with the
36
student and the student's parent.
37
(2) Require that the conference described in subdivision (1) must
38
address the student's potential need for and benefit from:
39
(A) mental or behavioral health services; or
40
(B) mental or behavioral health services provided by the
41
community mental health center or appropriate provider that
42
is contracted and paid for by the school corporation or charter
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1
school.
2
(3) Establish a procedure for a parent who chooses to seek
3
services for the student to follow that includes granting written
4
parental consent for the student to receive mental or behavioral
5
health services by a community mental health center or
6
appropriate provider described under subdivision (2).
7
(4) Ensure that a school maintains the confidentiality of any
8
medical records that result from a student's participation in any
9
treatment described in subdivision (2). The school must adopt a
10
policy that prohibits the school from:
11
(A) sharing any reports or notes resulting from the provision
12
of mental or behavioral health services described in
13
subdivision (2)(A) with other school officials; and
14
(B) maintaining any reports, notes, diagnosis, or appointments
15
that result from a student's participation in any treatment
16
described in subdivision (2)(A) through (2)(B) in the student's
17
permanent educational file.
18
(f) A school corporation or charter school that violates this
19
section is subject to IC 20-22.5-4.
20
SECTION 16. IC 20-34-4-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.208-2015,
21
SECTION 12, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
22
JANUARY 1, 2021 (RETROACTIVE)]: Sec. 2. (a) Every child
23
residing in Indiana who is enrolled in an accredited elementary school
24
or high school shall be immunized as determined by the state
25
department of health against:
26
(1) diphtheria;
27
(2) pertussis (whooping cough);
28
(3) tetanus;
29
(4) measles;
30
(5) rubella;
31
(6) poliomyelitis;
32
(7) mumps;
33
(8) varicella;
34
(9) hepatitis A;
35
(10) hepatitis B; and
36
(11) meningitis.
37
(b) Before January 1, 2021, the state department of health may
38
expand or otherwise modify the list of communicable diseases that
39
require documentation of immunity as medical information becomes
40
available that would warrant the expansion or modification in the
41
interest of public health.
42
(c) After December 31, 2020, the list of communicable diseases
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1
that require documentation of immunity may be expanded or
2
modified only by an act of the general assembly.
3
(c) (d) Before November 30 of each year, the state department of
4
health shall publish a two (2) year calendar of immunization
5
requirements and recommendations. The calendar must include:
6
(1) the immunization requirements for the following school year;
7
and
8
(2) recommendations for immunization requirements for the year
9
subsequent to the following school year.
10
(d) (e) The publishing time frame for the calendar described in
11
subsection (c) (d) does not apply in the event of an emergency as
12
determined by the state health commissioner.
13
(e) (f) The state department of health shall adopt rules under
14
IC 4-22-2 specifying the:
15
(1) required immunizations;
16
(2) child's age for administering each vaccine;
17
(3) adequately immunizing doses; and
18
(4) method of documentation of proof of immunity.
19
SECTION 17. IC 34-30-28-1, AS ADDED BY P.L.41-2014,
20
SECTION 9, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
21
UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 1. A school, school employee, or school board
22
is not liable for civil damages as a result of:
23
(1) an injury to a child or family members of the child if the injury
24
is a result of a student's mental health issue that has not been
25
disclosed to the school by the parents or guardian; or
26
(2) any referrals the school made or services the school offered
27
concerning evaluations or treatment of the student's health,
28
including mental health.
29
However, a school, school employee, or school board is not immune
30
from civil liability under this section if the school, school employee,
31
or school board committed a violation described in IC 20-30-5-17,
32
IC 20-33-13, or IC 20-34-3-21 in making a medical inspection,
33
medical treatment, mental health assessment, mental health
34
services, psychiatric or psychological examination or test, or
35
psychiatric or psychological treatment.
36
SECTION 18. An emergency is declared for this act.
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