Text of MN HF 454 (2010)
Deceased person disposition provisions modified.
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86th Legislature (2009 - 2010)
SF341
3rd Engrossment
SF 341
3rd Engrossment - 86th Legislature (2009 - 2010)
Posted on 05/12/2010 05:03 p.m.
KEY: stricken = removed, old language.
underscored = added, new language.
Version List
SF341 Authors and Status
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Engrossments
Introduction
Posted on 01/28/2009
1st Engrossment
Posted on 03/23/2009
2nd Engrossment
Posted on 04/01/2009
3rd Engrossment
Posted on 05/12/2010
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A bill for an act
relating to health; modifying provisions for disposition of a deceased person;
amending Minnesota Statutes 2008, sections 3.736, subdivision 6; 149A.80,
subdivision 2; 466.05, subdivision 2; 573.02, subdivisions 1, 3.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:
Section 1.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 3.736, subdivision 6, is amended to read:
Subd. 6.
Claims for wrongful death; notice.
new text begin (a) new text end When the claim is one for death
by wrongful act or omission, the notice may be presented by the personal representative,
surviving spousenew text begin or surviving domestic partnernew text end , or next of kin, or the consular officer of
the foreign country of which the deceased was a citizen, within one year after the alleged
injury or loss resulting in the death. If the person for whose death the claim is made has
presented a notice that would have been sufficient had the person lived, an action for
wrongful death may be brought without additional notice.
new text begin
(b) For purposes of this subdivision, "domestic partner" has the meaning given in
section 573.02, subdivision 1, paragraph (c).
new text end
Sec. 2.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 149A.80, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2.
Determination of right to control and duty of disposition.
new text begin (a)new text end The right
to control the disposition of the remains of a deceased person, including the location and
conditions of final disposition, unless other directions have been given by the decedent
pursuant to subdivision 1, vests in, and the duty of final disposition of the body devolves
upon, the following in the order of priority listed:
(1) the person or persons appointed in a dated written instrument signed by the
decedent. Written instrument includes, but is not limited to, a health care directive
executed under chapter 145C. Written instrument does not include a durable or nondurable
power of attorney which terminates on the death of the principal pursuant to sections
523.08 and 523.09;
(2) the spouse of the decedent;
(3) new text begin the domestic partner of the decedent;
new text end
new text begin (4) new text end the adult child or the majority of the adult children of the decedent, provided
that, in the absence of actual knowledge to the contrary, a funeral director or mortician
may rely on instructions given by the child or children who represent that they are the sole
surviving child, or that they constitute a majority of the surviving children;
deleted text begin (4)deleted text end new text begin (5)new text end the surviving parent or parents of the decedent, each having equal authority;
deleted text begin (5)deleted text end new text begin (6)new text end the adult sibling or the majority of the adult siblings of the decedent, provided
that, in the absence of actual knowledge to the contrary, a funeral director or mortician
may rely on instructions given by the sibling or siblings who represent that they are the
sole surviving sibling, or that they constitute a majority of the surviving siblings;
deleted text begin (6)deleted text end new text begin (7)new text end the person or persons respectively in the next degree of kinship in the order
named by law to inherit the estate of the decedent; and
deleted text begin (7)deleted text end new text begin (8)new text end the appropriate public or court authority, as required by law.
new text begin (b)new text end For purposes of this subdivision, the appropriate public or court authority
includes the county board of the county in which the death occurred if the person dies
without apparent financial means to provide for final disposition or the district court in
the county in which the death occurred.
new text begin
(c) For purposes of this subdivision, "domestic partners" are two persons who:
new text end
new text begin
(1) are the same sex;
new text end
new text begin
(2) are adults and mentally competent to enter into legally binding contracts;
new text end
new text begin
(3) have assumed responsibility for each other's basic common welfare, financial
obligations, and well being;
new text end
new text begin
(4) share a common domicile and primary residence with each other on a permanent
basis;
new text end
new text begin
(5) have a committed interdependent relationship with each other, intend to continue
that relationship indefinitely, and do not have this type of relationship with any other
person;
new text end
new text begin
(6) are not married to another person and have not entered into a domestic
partnership arrangement that is currently in effect; and
new text end
new text begin
(7) are not related by blood or adoption so that a marriage between them would be
prohibited under section 517.03, subdivision 1, paragraph (a), clause (2) or (3).
new text end
Sec. 3.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 466.05, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2.
Claims for wrongful death; notice.
new text begin (a) new text end When the claim is one for death
by wrongful act or omission, the notice may be presented by the personal representative,
surviving spousenew text begin or surviving domestic partnernew text end , or next of kin, or the consular officer of
the foreign country of which the deceased was a citizen, within one year after the alleged
injury or loss resulting in such death; if the person for whose death the claim is made has
presented a notice that would have been sufficient had the person lived an action for
wrongful death may be brought without any additional notice.
new text begin
(b) For purposes of this subdivision, "domestic partner" has the meaning given in
section 573.02, subdivision 1, paragraph (c).
new text end
Sec. 4.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 573.02, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1.
Death action.
new text begin (a) new text end When death is caused by the wrongful act or
omission of any person or corporation, the trustee appointed as provided in subdivision 3
may maintain an action therefor if the decedent might have maintained an action, had the
decedent lived, for an injury caused by the wrongful act or omission. An action to recover
damages for a death caused by the alleged professional negligence of a physician, surgeon,
dentist, hospital or sanitarium, or an employee of a physician, surgeon, dentist, hospital or
sanitarium shall be commenced within three years of the date of death, but in no event
shall be commenced beyond the time set forth in section 541.076. An action to recover
damages for a death caused by an intentional act constituting murder may be commenced
at any time after the death of the decedent. Any other action under this section may be
commenced within three years after the date of death provided that the action must be
commenced within six years after the act or omission. The recovery in the action is the
amount the jury deems fair and just in reference to the pecuniary loss resulting from the
death, and shall be for the exclusive benefit of the surviving spouse new text begin or surviving domestic
partner new text end and next of kin, proportionate to the pecuniary loss severally suffered by the death.
The court then determines the proportionate pecuniary loss of the persons entitled to the
recovery and orders distribution accordingly. Funeral expenses and any demand for the
support of the decedent allowed by the court having jurisdiction of the action, are first
deducted and paid. Punitive damages may be awarded as provided in section 549.20.
new text begin (b) new text end If an action for the injury was commenced by the decedent and not finally
determined while living, it may be continued by the trustee for recovery of damages for
the exclusive benefit of the surviving spouse new text begin or surviving domestic partner new text end and next of
kin, proportionate to the pecuniary loss severally suffered by the death. The court on
motion shall make an order allowing the continuance and directing pleadings to be made
and issues framed as in actions begun under this section.
new text begin
(c) For purposes of this section, "domestic partners" means two persons who:
new text end
new text begin
(1) are the same sex;
new text end
new text begin
(2) are adults and mentally competent to enter into legally binding contracts;
new text end
new text begin
(3) have assumed responsibility for each other's basic common welfare, financial
obligations, and well-being;
new text end
new text begin
(4) share a common domicile and primary residence with each other on a permanent
basis;
new text end
new text begin
(5) have a committed interdependent relationship with each other, intend to continue
that relationship indefinitely, and do not have this type of relationship with any other
person;
new text end
new text begin
(6) are not married to another person and have not entered into a domestic
partnership arrangement that is currently in effect; and
new text end
new text begin
(7) are not related by blood or adoption so that a marriage between them would be
prohibited under section 517.03, subdivision 1, paragraph (a), clause (2) or (3).
new text end
Sec. 5.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 573.02, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3.
Trustee for action.
Upon written petition by the surviving spouse new text begin or
surviving domestic partner new text end or one of the next of kin, the court having jurisdiction of an
action falling within the provisions of subdivisions 1 or 2, shall appoint a suitable and
competent person as trustee to commence or continue such action and obtain recovery
of damages therein. The trustee, before commencing duties shall file a consent and oath.
Before receiving any money, the trustee shall file a bond as security therefor in such form
and with such sureties as the court may require.
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