Text of MN SF 1321 (2009)
Wrongful death actions by domestic partners authorization
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As introduced
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S.F. No. 1321, as introduced - 86th Legislative Session (2009-2010) [09-2360]
A bill for an act
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relating to civil actions; providing for wrongful death actions by domestic
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partners; amending Minnesota Statutes 2008, sections 3.736, subdivision 6;
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466.05, subdivision 2; 573.02, subdivisions 1, 3.
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:
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Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 3.736, subdivision 6, is amended to read:
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Subd. 6. Claims for wrongful death; notice. (a) When the claim is one for death
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by wrongful act or omission, the notice may be presented by the personal representative,
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surviving spouse or surviving domestic partner, or next of kin, or the consular officer of
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the foreign country of which the deceased was a citizen, within one year after the alleged
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injury or loss resulting in the death. If the person for whose death the claim is made has
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presented a notice that would have been sufficient had the person lived, an action for
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wrongful death may be brought without additional notice.
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(b) For purposes of this subdivision, "domestic partner" has the meaning given in
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section 573.02, subdivision 1, paragraph (c).
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Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 466.05, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
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Subd. 2. Claims for wrongful death; notice. (a) When the claim is one for death
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by wrongful act or omission, the notice may be presented by the personal representative,
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surviving spouse or surviving domestic partner, or next of kin, or the consular officer of
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the foreign country of which the deceased was a citizen, within one year after the alleged
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injury or loss resulting in such death; if the person for whose death the claim is made has
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presented a notice that would have been sufficient had the person lived an action for
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wrongful death may be brought without any additional notice.
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Sec. 2.
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S.F. No. 1321, as introduced - 86th Legislative Session (2009-2010) [09-2360]
(b) For purposes of this subdivision, "domestic partner" has the meaning given in
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section 573.02, subdivision 1, paragraph (c).
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Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 573.02, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
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Subdivision 1. Death action. (a) When death is caused by the wrongful act or
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omission of any person or corporation, the trustee appointed as provided in subdivision 3
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may maintain an action therefor if the decedent might have maintained an action, had the
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decedent lived, for an injury caused by the wrongful act or omission. An action to recover
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damages for a death caused by the alleged professional negligence of a physician, surgeon,
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dentist, hospital or sanitarium, or an employee of a physician, surgeon, dentist, hospital or
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sanitarium shall be commenced within three years of the date of death, but in no event
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shall be commenced beyond the time set forth in section 541.076. An action to recover
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damages for a death caused by an intentional act constituting murder may be commenced
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at any time after the death of the decedent. Any other action under this section may be
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commenced within three years after the date of death provided that the action must be
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commenced within six years after the act or omission. The recovery in the action is the
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amount the jury deems fair and just in reference to the pecuniary loss resulting from the
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death, and shall be for the exclusive benefit of the surviving spouse or surviving domestic
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partner and next of kin, proportionate to the pecuniary loss severally suffered by the death.
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The court then determines the proportionate pecuniary loss of the persons entitled to the
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recovery and orders distribution accordingly. Funeral expenses and any demand for the
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support of the decedent allowed by the court having jurisdiction of the action, are first
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deducted and paid. Punitive damages may be awarded as provided in section 549.20.
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(b) If an action for the injury was commenced by the decedent and not finally
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determined while living, it may be continued by the trustee for recovery of damages for
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the exclusive benefit of the surviving spouse or surviving domestic partner and next of
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kin, proportionate to the pecuniary loss severally suffered by the death. The court on
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motion shall make an order allowing the continuance and directing pleadings to be made
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and issues framed as in actions begun under this section.
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(c) For purposes of this section, "domestic partners" means persons who:
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(1) are the same sex;
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(2) are adults and mentally competent to enter into legally binding contracts;
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(3) have assumed responsibility for each other's basic common welfare, financial
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obligations, and well being;
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(4) share a common domicile and primary residence with each other on a permanent
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basis;
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Sec. 3.
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S.F. No. 1321, as introduced - 86th Legislative Session (2009-2010) [09-2360]
(5) have a committed interdependent relationship with each other, intend to continue
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that relationship indefinitely, and do not have this type of relationship with any other
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person;
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(6) are not married to another person and have not entered into a domestic
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partnership arrangement that is currently in effect; and
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(7) are not related by blood or adoption so that a marriage between them would be
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prohibited under section 517.03, subdivision 1, paragraph (a), clause (2) or (3).
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Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 573.02, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
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Subd. 3. Trustee for action. Upon written petition by the surviving spouse or
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surviving domestic partner or one of the next of kin, the court having jurisdiction of an
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action falling within the provisions of subdivisions 1 or 2, shall appoint a suitable and
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competent person as trustee to commence or continue such action and obtain recovery
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of damages therein. The trustee, before commencing duties shall file a consent and oath.
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Before receiving any money, the trustee shall file a bond as security therefor in such form
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and with such sureties as the court may require.
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Sec. 4.
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