Text of MO HB 2273 (2026)
Modifies and establishes provisions relating to the protection of children and vulnerable persons
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As introduced
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SECOND REGULAR SESSION
HOUSE BILL NO. 2273
103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY
INTRODUCED BY REPRESENTATIVE LEWIS.
5011H.01I
JOSEPH ENGLER, Chief Clerk
AN ACT
To repeal sections 43.656, 56.265, 67.2540, 168.071, 190.142, 210.1080, 210.1505, 211.326,
324.012, 324.035, 329.050, 337.618, 339.100, 542.301, 566.010, 566.147, 566.148,
566.149, 566.150, 566.155, 566.211, 566.218, 567.030, 573.010, 573.023, 573.025,
573.035, 573.037, 573.038, 573.050, 573.052, 573.215, 589.042, 589.400, 589.414,
590.050, 610.131, 650.120, and 660.520, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof forty-two
new sections relating to anti-trafficking efforts, with penalty provisions.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows:
Section A. Sections 43.656, 56.265, 67.2540, 168.071, 190.142, 210.1080, 210.1505,
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211.326, 324.012, 324.035, 329.050, 337.618, 339.100, 542.301, 566.010, 566.147, 566.148,
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566.149, 566.150, 566.155, 566.211, 566.218, 567.030, 573.010, 573.023, 573.025, 573.035,
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573.037, 573.038, 573.050, 573.052, 573.215, 589.042, 589.400, 589.414, 590.050, 610.131,
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650.120, and 660.520, RSMo, are repealed and forty-two new sections enacted in lieu thereof,
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to be known as sections 27.170, 43.656, 56.265, 67.2540, 168.071, 190.142, 210.1080,
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210.1505, 211.326, 324.012, 324.035, 329.050, 337.618, 339.100, 537.054, 542.301,
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566.010, 566.147, 566.148, 566.149, 566.150, 566.155, 566.201, 566.211, 566.218,
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567.030, 573.010, 573.023, 573.025, 573.035, 573.037, 573.038, 573.050, 573.052,
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573.215, 589.042, 589.400, 589.414, 590.050, 610.131, 650.120, and 660.520, to read as
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follows:
New Section 27.170. New Section 27.170.: 1 There is hereby established the "Committee on Sex and Human
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Trafficking Training".
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2. The committee shall consist of the following members:
EXPLANATION —
Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in the above bill is not enacted and is
intended to be omitted from the law. Matter in bold-face type in the above bill is proposed language.
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(1) A representative of the attorney general's office who is involved in the office's
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anti-trafficking efforts appointed by the attorney general;
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(2) A representative of the department of public safety with experience in human
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trafficking investigations appointed by the director of the department of public safety;
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(3) A representative from a child advocacy center appointed by the director of a
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statewide nonprofit organization that advocates for the protection of children;
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(4) A juvenile officer appointed by the chief justice of the supreme court of
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Missouri;
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(5) A representative from an agency providing victim services appointed by the
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director of the department of social services;
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(6) A representative from a child abuse medical resource center, as defined in
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section 334.950, appointed by the director of the department of health and senior
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services; and
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(7) The executive director of the Missouri office of prosecution services or his or
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her designee.
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3. The member who represents the attorney general's office shall serve as chair
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of the committee.
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4. Members of the committee shall serve without compensation but may be
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reimbursed for actual expenses necessary to the performance of their official duties for
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the committee.
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5. The committee shall annually evaluate, and establish guidelines for, the sex
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and human trafficking training required under sections 56.265, 190.142, 211.326,
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337.618, and 590.050. The committee shall produce, and distribute in a digital platform,
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training that meets its guidelines. The committee may approve training produced by
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other entities as consistent with its guidelines.
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6. Any board, department, or agency that regulates any profession for which sex
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and human trafficking training is required as described in subsection 5 of this section
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may provide such training. Funding for the training shall be subject to appropriations.
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7. The provisions of this section shall become effective on January 1, 2027, and
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shall expire on December 31, 2031.
43.656. It is hereby found and declared that:
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(1) With the widespread use of computers, the internet and electronic devices to
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commit crimes and the critical lack of resources at state and local levels;
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(2)
Modern day criminals have learned to exploit the internet and electronic
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communication to leverage computer technology to reach a virtually unlimited number of
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victims while maintaining a maximum level of anonymity[Deleted text start: ,: end deleted text]added text Computer crimes will continue
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to mount, especially in, but not limited to, the areas of child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text
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Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text and sexual offenses involving children, consumer fraud and harassment;
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(3) It is necessary for the protection of the citizens of this state that provisions be
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made for the establishment of the Missouri regional computer forensics lab to prevent and
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reduce computer, internet and other electronically based crimes.
56.265. 1. The county prosecuting attorney in any county, other than in a chartered
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county, shall receive an annual salary computed using the following schedule, when
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applicable. The assessed valuation factor shall be the amount thereof as shown for the year
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immediately preceding the year for which the computation is done.
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(1) For a full-time prosecutor the prosecutor shall receive compensation equal to the
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compensation of an associate circuit judge;
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(2) For a part-time prosecutor:
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Assessed Valuation
Amount
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$18,000,000 to 40,999,999
$37,000
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41,000,000 to 53,999,999
38,000
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54,000,000 to 65,999,999
39,000
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66,000,000 to 85,999,999
41,000
13
86,000,000 to 99,999,999
43,000
14
100,000,000 to 130,999,999
45,000
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131,000,000 to 159,999,999
47,000
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160,000,000 to 189,999,999
49,000
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190,000,000 to 249,999,999
51,000
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250,000,000 to 299,999,999
53,000
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300,000,000 or more
55,000
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2. Two thousand dollars of the salary shall be payable to any prosecuting attorney
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only if the prosecuting attorney has completedAdded text start: : : end added text
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Added text start: : end added text At least twenty hours of classroom instruction each calendar year relating to the
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operations of the prosecuting attorney's office when approved by a professional association of
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the county prosecuting attorneys of Missouri unless exempted from the training by the
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professional association. The professional association approving the program shall provide a
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certificate of completion to each prosecuting attorney who completes the training program
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and shall send a list of certified prosecuting attorneys to the treasurer of each county or city
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not within a county. Expenses incurred for attending the training session may be reimbursed
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to the prosecuting attorney in the same manner as other expenses as may be appropriated for
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that purposeAdded text start: ; and : end added text
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Added text start: : end added text
Adde d tex t s tart : On e hour of sex and human tra ffick ing train ing each calendar year consistent with the guidelines established in section 27.170. The provisions of this subdivision shall become effective on January 1, 2027, and shall expire on December 31, 2031 : end added text
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Added text start : On e hour of s ex and human tr affickin g traini ng e ach calenda r y ear consistent with the guidelines established in section 27.170. The provisions of this subdivision shall become effective on January 1, 2027, and shall expire on December 31, 2031 : end added text
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Added text start: One hour of sex and human trafficking training each calendar year consistent with the guidelines established in section 27.170. The provisions of this subdivision shall become effective on January 1, 2027, and shall expire on December 31, 2031 : end added text
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Added text start: One hour of sex and human trafficking training each calendar year consistent with the guidelines established in section 27.170. The provisions of this subdivision shall become effective on January 1, 2027, and shall expire on December 31, 2031 : end added text.
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3. Each calendar year, five thousand dollars of the salary shall be payable to any
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prosecuting attorney only if the prosecuting attorney has collected the data described in
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subsection 2 of section 56.750 in a manner approved by the prosecutors coordinators training
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council and makes the data described in subsection 2 of section 56.750 readily accessible to
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the Missouri office of prosecution services. The Missouri office of prosecution services shall
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provide a certificate of compliance to each prosecuting attorney who complies with this
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subsection and shall send a list of any certified prosecuting attorney to the respective treasurer
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of each county or city not within a county.
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4. For each calendar year, three thousand dollars of the salary shall be payable to any
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prosecuting attorney only if the prosecuting attorney has provided discovery to criminal
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defense attorneys who have entered an appearance on behalf of a defendant in a manner
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approved by the prosecutors coordinators training council.
The Missouri office of
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prosecution services shall provide a certificate of compliance to each prosecuting attorney
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who complies with this subsection and shall send a list of any certified prosecuting attorney to
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the respective treasurer of each county or city not within a county.
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5. As used in this section, the term "prosecuting attorney" includes the circuit attorney
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of any city not within a county.
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6. The prosecuting attorney of any county which becomes a county of the first
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classification during a four-year term of office or a county which passed the proposition
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authorized by subsection 1 of section 56.363 shall not be required to devote full time to such
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office pursuant to section 56.067 until the beginning of the prosecuting attorney's next term of
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office or until the proposition otherwise becomes effective.
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7. The provisions of section 56.066 shall not apply to full-time prosecutors who are
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compensated pursuant to subdivision (1) of subsection 1 of this section.
67.2540. As used in sections 67.2540 to 67.2556, the following terms mean:
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(1) "Adult cabaret", a nightclub, bar, restaurant, or similar establishment in which
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persons regularly appear in a state of nudity, as defined in section 573.500, or seminudity in
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the performance of their duties;
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(2) "Employee", a person who is at least twenty-one years of age and who performs
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any service on the premises of a sexually oriented business on a full-time, part-time, or
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contract basis, whether or not the person is denominated an employee, independent
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contractor, agent, or otherwise, and whether or not said person is paid a salary, wage, or other
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compensation by the operator of said business. The term employee does not include a person
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exclusively on the premises for repair or maintenance of the premises or equipment on the
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premises, or for the delivery of goods to the premises;
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(3) "Nudity" or a "state of nudity", the showing of the human male or female genitals,
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pubic area, vulva, anus, anal cleft or anal cleavage with less than a fully opaque covering, the
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showing of the female breast with less than a fully opaque covering of any part of the nipple,
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or the showing of the covered male genitals in a discernibly turgid state;
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(4) "Nuisance", any place in or upon which lewdness, assignation, or prostitution is
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conducted, permitted, continued, or exists, or any place, in or upon which lewd, indecent,
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lascivious, or obscene films, or films designed to be projected for exhibition, are
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photographed, manufactured, developed, screened, exhibited, or otherwise prepared or
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shown, and the personal property and contents used in conducting and maintaining any such
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place for any such purpose. The provisions of this section shall not affect any newspaper,
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magazine, or other publication entered as second class matter by the post office department;
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(5) "Person", an individual, proprietorship, partnership, corporation, association, or
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other legal entity;
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(6) "Seminude" or in a "seminude condition", a state of dress in which opaque
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clothing fails to cover the genitals, anus, anal cleft or cleavage, pubic area, vulva, nipple and
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areola of the female breast below a horizontal line across the top of the areola at its highest
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point. Seminudity shall include the entire lower portion of the female breast, but shall not
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include any portion of the cleavage of the human female breast exhibited by wearing apparel
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provided the areola is not exposed in whole or part;
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(7) "Sexually oriented business", an adult cabaret or any business which offers its
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patrons goods of which a substantial or significant portion are sexually oriented material. It
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shall be presumed that a business that derives thirty percent or less of its revenue from
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sexually oriented materials is presumed not to be a sexually oriented business. No building,
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premises, structure, or other facility that contains any sexually oriented business shall contain
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any other kind of sexually oriented business;
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(8) "Sexually oriented materials", any pictorial or three-dimensional material, or film,
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motion picture, DVD, video cassette, or similar photographic reproduction, that depicts
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nudity, sexual conduct, sexual excitement, or sadomasochistic abuse, as defined in section
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573.010;
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(9) "Specified criminal activity" includes the following offenses:
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(a)
Prostitution or promotion of prostitution; dissemination of obscenity; sale,
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distribution, or display of harmful material to a minor; sexual performance by a child;
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possession or distribution of child pornography Add ed text sta rt: as it existe d pr ior to August 28, 2026; possession or distribution of child sexual abuse material : end added text
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Added text sta rt: as it exi ste d prio r to Au gust 2 8, 2026; possession or distribution of child sexual abuse material : end added text; public lewdness; indecent
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exposure; indecency with a child; engaging in organized criminal activity; sexual assault;
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molestation of a child; gambling prohibited under Missouri law; or distribution of a controlled
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substance; or any similar offenses described in this subdivision under the criminal or penal
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code of other states or countries;
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(b) For which:
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a. Less than two years have elapsed since the date of conviction or the date of release
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from confinement imposed for the conviction, whichever is the later date, if the conviction is
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of a misdemeanor offense;
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b. Less than five years have elapsed since the date of conviction or the date of release
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from confinement for the conviction, whichever is the later date, if the conviction is of a
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felony offense; or
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c. Less than five years have elapsed since the date of the last conviction or the date of
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release from confinement for the last conviction, whichever is the later date, if the convictions
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are of two or more misdemeanor offenses or combination of misdemeanor offenses occurring
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within any twenty-four-month period;
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(c) The fact that a conviction is being appealed shall not prevent a sexually oriented
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business from being considered a nuisance and closed under section 67.2546;
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(10) "Specified sexual activities" includes the following acts:
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(a) The fondling or other erotic touching of human genitals, pubic region, buttocks,
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anus, or female breasts;
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(b) Sex acts, actual or simulated, including intercourse, oral copulation, masturbation,
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or sodomy; or
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(c) Excretory functions as part of or in connection with any of the activities set forth
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in this subdivision.
168.071. 1. The state board of education may refuse to issue or renew a certificate, or
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may, upon hearing, discipline the holder of a certificate of license to teach for the following
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causes:
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(1) A certificate holder or applicant for a certificate has pleaded to or been found
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guilty of a felony or crime involving moral turpitude under the laws of this state, any other
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state, of the United States, or any other country, whether or not sentence is imposed;
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(2) The certification was obtained through use of fraud, deception, misrepresentation
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or bribery;
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(3)
There is evidence of incompetence, immorality, or neglect of duty by the
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certificate holder;
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(4) A certificate holder has been subject to disciplinary action relating to certification
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issued by another state, territory, federal agency, or country upon grounds for which discipline
13
is authorized in this section; or
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(5) If charges are filed by the local board of education, based upon the annulling of a
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written contract with the local board of education, for reasons other than election to the
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general assembly, without the consent of the majority of the members of the board that is a
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party to the contract.
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2. A public school district may file charges seeking the discipline of a holder of a
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certificate of license to teach based upon any cause or combination of causes outlined in
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subsection 1 of this section, including annulment of a written contract. Charges shall be in
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writing, specify the basis for the charges, and be signed by the chief administrative officer of
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the district, or by the president of the board of education as authorized by a majority of the
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board of education. The board of education may also petition the office of the attorney
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general to file charges on behalf of the school district for any cause other than annulment of
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contract, with acceptance of the petition at the discretion of the attorney general.
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3. The department of elementary and secondary education may file charges seeking
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the discipline of a holder of a certificate of license to teach based upon any cause or
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combination of causes outlined in subsection 1 of this section, other than annulment of
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contract. Charges shall be in writing, specify the basis for the charges, and be signed by legal
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counsel representing the department of elementary and secondary education.
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4. If the underlying conduct or actions which are the basis for charges filed pursuant
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to this section are also the subject of a pending criminal charge against the person holding
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such certificate, the certificate holder may request, in writing, a delayed hearing on advice of
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counsel under the fifth amendment of the Constitution of the United States. Based upon such
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a request, no hearing shall be held until after a trial has been completed on this criminal
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charge.
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5. The certificate holder shall be given not less than thirty days' notice of any hearing
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held pursuant to this section.
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6. Other provisions of this section notwithstanding, the certificate of license to teach
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shall be revoked or, in the case of an applicant, a certificate shall not be issued, if the
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certificate holder or applicant has been found guilty of any of the following offenses
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established pursuant to Missouri law or offenses of a similar nature established under the laws
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of Missouri prior to January 1, 2017, any other state or of the United States, or any other
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country, whether or not the sentence is imposed:
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(1) Any dangerous felony as defined in section 556.061, or murder in the first degree
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under section 565.020;
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(2) Any of the following sexual offenses: rape in the first degree under section
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566.030; forcible rape; rape; statutory rape in the first degree under section 566.032; statutory
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rape in the second degree under section 566.034; rape in the second degree under section
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566.031; sexual assault under section 566.040 as it existed prior to August 28, 2013; sodomy
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in the first degree under section 566.060; forcible sodomy under section 566.060 as it existed
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prior to August 28, 2013; sodomy as it existed prior to January 1, 1995; statutory sodomy in
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the first degree under section 566.062; statutory sodomy in the second degree under section
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566.064; child molestation in the first degree; child molestation in the second degree; child
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molestation in the third degree under section 566.069; child molestation in the fourth degree
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under section 566.071; sodomy in the second degree under section 566.061; deviate sexual
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assault under section 566.070 as it existed prior to August 28, 2013; sexual misconduct
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involving a child under section 566.083; sexual contact with a student under section 566.086;
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sexual misconduct in the first degree under section 566.093; sexual misconduct in the first
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degree under section 566.090 as it existed prior to August 28, 2013; sexual misconduct in the
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second degree under section 566.095; sexual misconduct in the second degree under section
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566.093 as it existed prior to August 28, 2013; sexual misconduct in the third degree under
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section 566.095 as it existed prior to August 28, 2013; sexual abuse in the first degree under
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section 566.100; sexual abuse under section 566.100 as it existed prior to August 28, 2013;
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sexual abuse in the second degree under section 566.101; enticement of a child under section
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566.151; or attempting to entice a child;
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(3) Any of the following offenses against the family and related offenses: incest
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under section 568.020; abandonment of child in the first degree under section 568.030;
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abandonment of child in the second degree under section 568.032; endangering the welfare of
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a child in the first degree under section 568.045; abuse of a child under section 568.060; child
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used in a sexual performance; promoting sexual performance by a child; or trafficking in
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children under section 568.175; and
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(4) Any of the following offenses involving child pornography Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material : end added text
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Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material : end added text and related offenses: promoting obscenity
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in the first degree under section 573.020; promoting pornography for minors or obscenity in
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the second degree when the penalty is enhanced to a class E felony under section 573.030;
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promoting child pornography in the first degree under section 573.025 Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree under section 573.025 : end added text
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Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree under section 573.025 : end added text
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Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree under section 573.025 : end added text; promoting child pornography in the second degree under section 573.035 Add ed text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree under section 573.035 : end added text
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Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree under section 573.035 : end added text
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Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree under section 573.035 : end added text; possession of child pornography under section 573.037 Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026 : end added text
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Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026 : end added text; Added text start: possession of child sexual abuse material under section 573.037; : end added text
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Added text start: possession of child sexual abuse material under section 573.037; : end added text furnishing pornographic materials to minors under section 573.040; or coercing
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acceptance of obscene material under section 573.065.
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7. When a certificate holder is found guilty of any offense that would authorize the
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state board of education to seek discipline against that holder's certificate of license to teach,
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the local board of education or the department of elementary and secondary education shall
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immediately provide written notice to the state board of education and the attorney general
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regarding the finding of guilt.
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8. The certificate holder whose certificate was revoked pursuant to subsection 6 of
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this section may appeal such revocation to the state board of education. Notice of this appeal
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must be received by the commissioner of education within ninety days of notice of revocation
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pursuant to this subsection. Failure of the certificate holder to notify the commissioner of the
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intent to appeal waives all rights to appeal the revocation. Upon notice of the certificate
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holder's intent to appeal, an appeal hearing shall be held by a hearing officer designated by the
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commissioner of education, with the final decision made by the state board of education,
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based upon the record of that hearing. The certificate holder shall be given not less than thirty
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days' notice of the hearing, and an opportunity to be heard by the hearing officer, together
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with witnesses.
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9. In the case of any certificate holder who has surrendered or failed to renew his or
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her certificate of license to teach, the state board of education may refuse to issue or renew, or
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may suspend or revoke, such certificate for any of the reasons contained in this section.
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10. In those cases where the charges filed pursuant to this section are based upon an
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allegation of misconduct involving a minor child, the hearing officer may accept into the
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record the sworn testimony of the minor child relating to the misconduct received in any court
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or administrative hearing.
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11. Hearings, appeals or other matters involving certificate holders, licensees or
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applicants pursuant to this section may be informally resolved by consent agreement or
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agreed settlement or voluntary surrender of the certificate of license pursuant to the rules
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promulgated by the state board of education.
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12. The final decision of the state board of education is subject to judicial review
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pursuant to sections 536.100 to 536.140.
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13. A certificate of license to teach to an individual who has been convicted of a
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felony or crime involving moral turpitude, whether or not sentence is imposed, shall be issued
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only upon motion of the state board of education adopted by a unanimous affirmative vote of
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those members present and voting.
190.142. 1. (1) For applications submitted before the recognition of EMS personnel
2
licensure interstate compact under sections 190.900 to 190.939 takes effect, the department
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shall, within a reasonable time after receipt of an application, cause such investigation as it
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deems necessary to be made of the applicant for an emergency medical technician's license.
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(2) For applications submitted after the recognition of EMS personnel licensure
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interstate compact under sections 190.900 to 190.939 takes effect, an applicant for initial
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licensure as an emergency medical technician in this state shall submit to a background check
8
by the Missouri state highway patrol and the Federal Bureau of Investigation through a
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process approved by the department of health and senior services. Such processes may
10
include the use of vendors or systems administered by the Missouri state highway patrol. The
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department may share the results of such a criminal background check with any emergency
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services licensing agency in any member state, as that term is defined under section 190.900,
13
in recognition of the EMS personnel licensure interstate compact. The department shall not
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issue a license until the department receives the results of an applicant's criminal background
15
check from the Missouri state highway patrol and the Federal Bureau of Investigation, but,
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notwithstanding this subsection, the department may issue a temporary license as provided
17
under section 190.143. Any fees due for a criminal background check shall be paid by the
18
applicant.
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(3) The director may authorize investigations into criminal records in other states for
20
any applicant.
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2. The department shall issue a license to all levels of emergency medical technicians,
22
for a period of five years, if the applicant meets the requirements established pursuant to
23
sections 190.001 to 190.245 and the rules adopted by the department pursuant to sections
24
190.001 to 190.245. The department may promulgate rules relating to the requirements for an
25
emergency medical technician including but not limited to:
26
(1) Age requirements;
27
(2)
Emergency medical technician and paramedic education and training
28
requirements based on respective National Emergency Medical Services Education
29
Standards and any modification to such curricula specified by the department through rules
30
adopted pursuant to sections 190.001 to 190.245;
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(3) Paramedic accreditation requirements. Paramedic training programs shall be
32
accredited as required by the National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians;
33
(4) Initial licensure testing requirements. Initial paramedic licensure testing shall be
34
through the national registry of EMTs;
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(5) Added text start: : end added text Continuing education and relicensure requirementsAdded text start: . : end added text
36
Added text start: : end added text Added text start: : end added text Adde d text star t: The department shall requi re each emergency m edical technician and each advanced emergency medical technician, including each paramedic, to receive the following training as part of the continuing education requirements for relicensure: : end added text
37
Added text start: The department shall require each emergency medical technician and each advanced emergency medical technician, including each paramedic, to receive the following training as part of the continuing education requirements for relicensure: : end added text
38
Added text start: The department shall require each emergency medical technician and each advanced emergency medical technician, including each paramedic, to receive the following training as part of the continuing education requirements for relicensure: : end added text
39
Added text start: : end added text Added text start: Any licensee who submits an application for relicensure before January 1, 2028, shall have completed one hour of sex and human trafficking training, consistent with the guidelines established in section 27.170, before such submission; : end added text
40
Added text start: Any licensee who submits an application for relicensure before January 1, 2028, shall have completed one hour of sex and human trafficking training, consistent with the guidelines established in section 27.170, before such submission; : end added text
41
Added text start: Any licensee who submits an application for relicensure before January 1, 2028, shall have completed one hour of sex and human trafficking training, consistent with the guidelines established in section 27.170, before such submission; : end added text
42
Added text start: : end added text Added text start: Any licensee who submits an application for relicensure after December 31, 2027, and before January 1, 2029, shall have completed two hours of sex and human trafficking training, consistent with the guidelines established in section 27.170, before such submission; : end added text
43
Added text start: Any licensee who submits an application for relicensure after December 31, 2027, and before January 1, 2029, shall have completed two hours of sex and human trafficking training, consistent with the guidelines established in section 27.170, before such submission; : end added text
44
Added text start: Any licensee who submits an application for relicensure after December 31, 2027, and before January 1, 2029, shall have completed two hours of sex and human trafficking training, consistent with the guidelines established in section 27.170, before such submission; : end added text
45
Added text start: Any licensee who submits an application for relicensure after December 31, 2027, and before January 1, 2029, shall have completed two hours of sex and human trafficking training, consistent with the guidelines established in section 27.170, before such submission; : end added text
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Added text start: : end added text Added text start: Any licensee who submits an application for relicensure after December 31, 2028, and before January 1, 2030, shall have completed three hours of sex and human trafficking training, consistent with the guidelines established in section 27.170, before such submission; and : end added text
47
Added text start: Any licensee who submits an application for relicensure after December 31, 2028, and before January 1, 2030, shall have completed three hours of sex and human trafficking training, consistent with the guidelines established in section 27.170, before such submission; and : end added text
48
Added text start: Any licensee who submits an application for relicensure after December 31, 2028, and before January 1, 2030, shall have completed three hours of sex and human trafficking training, consistent with the guidelines established in section 27.170, before such submission; and : end added text
49
Added text start: Any licensee who submits an application for relicensure after December 31, 2028, and before January 1, 2030, shall have completed three hours of sex and human trafficking training, consistent with the guidelines established in section 27.170, before such submission; and : end added text
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Added text start: : end added text Added text start: Any licensee who submits an application for relicensure after December 31, 2029, and before January 1, 2031, shall have completed four hours of sex and human trafficking training, consistent with the guidelines established in section 27.170, before such submission. : end added text
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Added text start: Any licensee who submits an application for relicensure after December 31, 2029, and before January 1, 2031, shall have completed four hours of sex and human trafficking training, consistent with the guidelines established in section 27.170, before such submission. : end added text
52
Added text start: Any licensee who submits an application for relicensure after December 31, 2029, and before January 1, 2031, shall have completed four hours of sex and human trafficking training, consistent with the guidelines established in section 27.170, before such submission. : end added text
53
Added text start: Any licensee who submits an application for relicensure after December 31, 2029, and before January 1, 2031, shall have completed four hours of sex and human trafficking training, consistent with the guidelines established in section 27.170, before such submission. : end added text
54
Added text start: : end added text Added text start: The provisions of this paragraph shall become effective on January 1, 2027, and shall expire on December 31, 2031 : end added text
55
Added text start: The provisions of this paragraph shall become effective on January 1, 2027, and shall expire on December 31, 2031 : end added text; and
56
(6) Ability to speak, read and write the English language.
57
3. Application for all levels of emergency medical technician license shall be made
58
upon such forms as prescribed by the department in rules adopted pursuant to sections
59
190.001 to 190.245. The application form shall contain such information as the department
60
deems necessary to make a determination as to whether the emergency medical technician
61
meets all the requirements of sections 190.001 to 190.245 and rules promulgated pursuant to
62
sections 190.001 to 190.245.
63
4. All levels of emergency medical technicians may perform only that patient care
64
which is:
65
(1) Consistent with the training, education and experience of the particular emergency
66
medical technician; and
67
(2) Ordered by a physician or set forth in protocols approved by the medical director.
68
5. No person shall hold themselves out as an emergency medical technician or
69
provide the services of an emergency medical technician unless such person is licensed by the
70
department.
71
6. Any rule or portion of a rule, as that term is defined in section 536.010, that is
72
created under the authority delegated in this section shall become effective only if it complies
73
with and is subject to all of the provisions of chapter 536 and, if applicable, section 536.028.
74
This section and chapter 536 are nonseverable and if any of the powers vested with the
75
general assembly pursuant to chapter 536 to review, to delay the effective date, or to
76
disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently held unconstitutional, then the grant of
77
rulemaking authority and any rule proposed or adopted after August 28, 2002, shall be invalid
78
and void.
210.1080. 1. As used in this section, the following terms mean:
2
(1) "Child care provider", a person licensed, regulated, or registered to provide child
3
care within the state of Missouri, including the member or members, manager or managers,
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4
shareholder or shareholders, director or directors, and officer or officers of any entity
5
licensed, regulated, or registered to provide child care within the state of Missouri;
6
(2) "Child care staff member", a child care provider; persons employed by the child
7
care provider for compensation, including contract employees or self-employed individuals;
8
individuals or volunteers whose activities involve the care or supervision of children for a
9
child care provider or unsupervised access to children who are cared for or supervised by a
10
child care provider; individuals residing in a home where child care is provided who are
11
eighteen years of age or older; or individuals residing in a home where child care is provided
12
who are under eighteen years of age and have been certified as an adult for the commission of
13
an offense;
14
(3) "Criminal background check":
15
(a) A Federal Bureau of Investigation fingerprint check;
16
(b) A search of the National Crime Information Center's National Sex Offender
17
Registry; and
18
(c) A search of the following registries, repositories, or databases in Missouri, the
19
state where the child care staff member resides, and each state where such staff member
20
resided during the preceding five years:
21
a. The state criminal registry or repository, with the use of fingerprints being required
22
in the state where the staff member resides and optional in other states;
23
b. The state sex offender registry or repository; and
24
c. The state-based child abuse and neglect registry and database;
25
(4) "Department", the department of elementary and secondary education;
26
(5) "Qualifying result" or "qualifying criminal background check", a finding that a
27
child care staff member or prospective child care staff member is eligible for employment or
28
presence in a child care setting described under this section.
29
2. (1) Prior to the employment or presence of a child care staff member in a licensed,
30
license-exempt, or unlicensed registered child care facility, the child care provider shall
31
request the results of a criminal background check for such child care staff member from the
32
department.
33
(2) A prospective child care staff member may begin work for a child care provider
34
after receiving the qualifying result of either a Federal Bureau of Investigation fingerprint
35
check or a search of the Missouri criminal registry or repository with the use of fingerprints;
36
however, pending completion of the criminal background check, the prospective child care
37
staff member shall be supervised at all times by another child care staff member who received
38
a qualifying result on the criminal background check within the past five years.
39
(3) Any individual who meets the definition of child care provider but is not
40
responsible for the oversight or direction of the child care facility and does not have
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41
independent access to the child care facility shall not Added text start: be : end added text required to request the results of a
42
criminal background check under this section; however, such individual shall be accompanied
43
by an individual with a qualifying criminal background check in order to be present at the
44
child care facility during child care hours.
45
3. The costs of the criminal background check shall be the responsibility of the child
46
care staff member, but may be paid or reimbursed by the child care provider at the provider's
47
discretion. The fees charged for the criminal background check shall not exceed the actual
48
cost of processing and administration.
49
4. Upon completion of the criminal background check, any child care staff member or
50
prospective child care staff member shall be ineligible for employment or presence at a
51
licensed or license-exempt child care facility or an unlicensed child care facility registered
52
with the department and shall be disqualified from receipt of state or federal funds for
53
providing child care services either by direct payment or through reimbursement to an
54
individual who receives child care benefits if such person:
55
(1) Refuses to consent to the criminal background check as required by this section;
56
(2) Knowingly makes a materially false statement in connection with the criminal
57
background check as required by this section;
58
(3) Is registered, or is required to be registered, on a state sex offender registry or
59
repository or the National Sex Offender Registry;
60
(4) Is listed as a perpetrator of child abuse or neglect under sections 210.109 to
61
210.183 or any other finding of child abuse or neglect based on any other state's registry or
62
database; or
63
(5) Has pled guilty or nolo contendere to or been found guilty of:
64
(a) Any felony for an offense against the person as defined in chapter 565;
65
(b) Any other offense against the person involving the endangerment of a child as
66
prescribed by law;
67
(c) Any misdemeanor or felony for a sexual offense as defined in chapter 566;
68
(d) Any misdemeanor or felony for an offense against the family as defined in chapter
69
568;
70
(e) Burglary in the first degree as defined in 569.160;
71
(f) Any misdemeanor or felony for robbery as defined in chapter 570;
72
(g) Any misdemeanor or felony for pornography or related offense as defined in
73
chapter 573;
74
(h) Any felony for arson as defined in chapter 569;
75
(i) Any felony for armed criminal action as defined in section 571.015, unlawful use
76
of a weapon as defined in section 571.030, unlawful possession of a firearm as defined in
77
section 571.070, or the unlawful possession of an explosive as defined in section 571.072;
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(j) Any felony for making a terrorist threat as defined in section 574.115, 574.120, or
79
574.125;
80
(k) A felony drug-related offense committed during the preceding five years; or
81
(l) Any similar offense in any federal, state, municipal, or other court of similar
82
jurisdiction of which the department has knowledge.
83
5. Household members eighteen years of age or older, or household members under
84
eighteen years of age who have been certified as an adult for the commission of an offense,
85
shall be ineligible to maintain a presence at a home where child care is provided during child
86
care hours if any one or more of the provisions of subsection 4 of this section apply to such
87
members.
88
6. A child care provider may also be disqualified from receipt of state or federal funds
89
for providing child care services either by direct payment or through reimbursement to an
90
individual who receives child care benefits if such person, or any person eighteen years of age
91
or older residing in the household in which child care is being provided, excluding child care
92
provided in the child's home, has been refused licensure or has experienced licensure
93
suspension or revocation under section 210.221 or 210.496.
94
7. A child care provider shall not be required to submit a request for a criminal
95
background check under this section for a child care staff member if:
96
(1) The staff member received a qualifying criminal background check within five
97
years before the latest date on which such a submission may be made and while employed by
98
or seeking employment by another child care provider within Missouri;
99
(2) The departments of elementary and secondary education, health and senior
100
services, or [Deleted text start: of: end deleted text] social services provided to the first provider a qualifying criminal
101
background check result, consistent with this section, for the staff member; and
102
(3) The staff member is employed by a child care provider within Missouri or has
103
been separated from employment from a child care provider within Missouri for a period of
104
not more than one hundred eighty consecutive days.
105
8. (1) The department shall process the request for a criminal background check for
106
any prospective child care staff member or child care staff member as expeditiously as
107
possible, but not to exceed forty-five days after the date on which the provider submitted the
108
request.
109
(2) The department shall provide the results of the criminal background check to the
110
child care provider in a statement that indicates whether the prospective child care staff
111
member or child care staff member is eligible or ineligible for employment or presence at the
112
child care facility or receipt of state or federal funds for providing child care services either by
113
direct payment or through reimbursement to an individual who receives child care benefits.
114
The department shall not reveal to the child care provider any disqualifying crime or other
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115
related information regarding the prospective child care staff member or child care staff
116
member.
117
(3) If such prospective child care staff member or child care staff member is ineligible
118
for employment or presence at the child care facility, the department shall, when providing
119
the results of criminal background check, include information related to each disqualifying
120
crime or other related information, in a report to such prospective child care staff member or
121
child care staff member, along with information regarding the opportunity to appeal under
122
subsection 9 of this section.
123
(4) If a prospective child care provider or child care provider has been denied state or
124
federal funds by the department for providing child care, he or she may appeal such denial to
125
the department pursuant to section 210.027.
126
9. (1) The prospective child care staff member or child care staff member may appeal
127
a finding of ineligibility for employment or presence at a child care facility in writing to the
128
department to challenge the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in his or
129
her criminal background check if his or her finding of ineligibility is based on one or more of
130
the following offenses:
131
(a) Murder, as described in 18 U.S.C. Section 1111;
132
(b) Felony child abuse or neglect;
133
(c) A felony crime against children, including child pornography Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material : end added text
134
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material : end added text;
135
(d) Felony spousal abuse;
136
(e) A felony crime involving rape or sexual assault;
137
(f) Felony kidnapping;
138
(g) Felony arson;
139
(h) Felony physical assault or battery;
140
(i) A violent misdemeanor offense committed as an adult against a child, including
141
the offense of child abuse, child endangerment, or sexual assault, or a misdemeanor offense
142
involving child pornography Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material : end added text
143
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material : end added text; or
144
(j) Any similar offense in any federal, state, municipal, or other court.
145
(2) If a finding of ineligibility is based on an offense not provided for in subdivision
146
(1) of this subsection, the prospective child care staff member or child care staff member may
147
appeal to challenge the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in his or her
148
criminal background check or to offer information mitigating the results and explaining why
149
an eligibility exception should be granted.
150
(3) The written appeal shall be filed with the department within ten days from the
151
mailing of the notice of ineligibility. The department shall attempt to verify the accuracy of
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152
the information challenged by the individual, including making an effort to locate any missing
153
disposition information related to the disqualifying offense. After the department verifies the
154
accuracy of the information challenged by the individual, the department shall make a final
155
decision on the written appeal, and such decision shall be made in a timely manner. Such
156
decision shall be considered a noncontested final agency decision by the department,
157
appealable under section 536.150. Such decision shall be appealed within thirty days of the
158
mailing of the decision.
159
10. Nothing in this section shall prohibit the department from requiring more frequent
160
checks of the family care safety registry established under section 210.903 or the central
161
registry for child abuse established under section 210.109 in order to determine eligibility for
162
employment or presence at the child care facility or receipt of state or federal funds for
163
providing child care services either by direct payment or through reimbursement to an
164
individual who receives child care benefits.
165
11. The department may adopt emergency rules to implement the requirements of this
166
section. Any rule or portion of a rule, as that term is defined in section 536.010, that is
167
created under the authority delegated in this section shall become effective only if it complies
168
with and is subject to all of the provisions of chapter 536 and, if applicable, section 536.028.
169
This section and chapter 536 are nonseverable and if any of the powers vested with the
170
general assembly pursuant to chapter 536 to review, to delay the effective date, or to
171
disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently held unconstitutional, then the grant of
172
rulemaking authority and any rule proposed or adopted after August 28, 2018, shall be invalid
173
and void.
174
12. The provisions of this section shall not apply to any child care facility, as defined
175
in section 210.201, maintained or operated under the exclusive control of a religious
176
organization, as described in subdivision (17) of subsection 1 of section 210.211, unless such
177
facility is a recipient of federal funds for providing care for children, except for federal funds
178
for those programs that meet the requirements for participation in the Child and Adult Care
179
Food Program under 42 U.S.C. Section 1766.
210.1505. 1. There is hereby created the "Statewide Council [Deleted text start: on Sex: end deleted text] Added text start: Against Adult : end added text
2
Trafficking and Added text start: the Commercial : end added text Sexual Exploitation of Children" [Deleted text start: to: end deleted text] Added text start: within the office of the attorney general to make recommendations for a coordinated statewide effort against the trafficking of adults and children within the state of Missouri. The council shall : end added text
3
Adde d text st art: wit hin the office of the at torn ey general to make recom mendations for a coordinated statewide effort against the trafficking of adults and children within the state of Missouri. The council shall : end added text
4
Added text start: within the office of the attorney general to make recommendations for a coordinated statewide effort against the trafficking of adults and children within the state of Missouri. The council shall : end added text
5
Added text start: within the office of the attorney general to make recommendations for a coordinated statewide effort against the trafficking of adults and children within the state of Missouri. The council shall : end added text consist of the following members:
6
(1) The following four members of the general assembly:
7
(a) Two members of the senate, with one member to be appointed by the president pro
8
tempore of the senate and one member to be appointed by the minority floor leader of the
9
senate; and
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10
(b) Two members of the house of representatives, with one member to be appointed
11
by the speaker of the house of representatives and one member to be appointed by the
12
minority floor leader of the house of representatives;
13
(2) The director of the children's division or his or her designee Added text start: who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations : end added text
14
Added text start: who i s involv ed in a nti-human tra fficking ef for ts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations : end added text
15
Added text start: who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations : end added text;
16
(3) The director of the department of public safety or his or her designee Added text start: who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations : end added text
17
Added tex t s tart: who i s involved i n anti-h uma n tr afficking efforts or has kn owledge or experience in human trafficking investigations : end added text
18
Added text start: who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations : end added text;
19
(4) The director of the department of mental health or his or her designee Added text start: who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations : end added text
20
Added tex t s tart: who i s involved i n anti-h uma n tr afficking efforts or has kn owledge or experience in human trafficking investigations : end added text
21
Added text start: who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations : end added text;
22
(5) The director of the office of prosecution services or his or her designee Added text start: who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations : end added text
23
Added tex t s tart: who i s involved i n anti-h uma n tr afficking efforts or has kn owledge or experience in human trafficking investigations : end added text
24
Added text start: who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations : end added text;
25
(6) The superintendent of the Missouri state highway patrol or his or her designee
26
Adde d t ext start : w ho is invol ved in anti- human tr aff icki ng efforts or has knowle dge or experience in human trafficking investigations : end added text
27
Added text start: who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations : end added text;
28
(7) The executive director of the statewide network of child advocacy organizations
29
[Deleted text sta rt: specializin g i n the preven tio n of child abuse or neglect: end deleted text] or his or her designee Adde d text start: who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations : end added text
30
Added tex t s tart: who i s involved i n anti-h uma n tr afficking efforts or has kn owledge or experience in human trafficking investigations : end added text
31
Added text start: who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations : end added text;
32
(8) The executive director of the statewide coalition against domestic and sexual
33
violence or his or her designee Added text start: who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations : end added text
34
Added text start: who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations : end added text;
35
(9) The executive director of the Missouri Juvenile Justice Association or his or her
36
designee Adde d t ext start : w ho is invol ved in anti- human tr aff icki ng efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations : end added text
37
Added text start: who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations : end added text;
38
(10) The director of the attorney general's human trafficking task force or his or her
39
designee Adde d t ext start : w ho is invol ved in anti- human tr aff icki ng efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations : end added text
40
Added text start: who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations : end added text;
41
(11) [Deleted text start: Two representatives from agencies providing services to victims of child sex trafficking and sexual exploitation who reflect the geographic diversity of the state and who shall be appointed by the director of the department of social services; and: end deleted text
42
Deleted text start: Two representatives from agencies providing services to victims of child sex trafficking and sexual exploitation who reflect the geographic diversity of the state and who shall be appointed by the director of the department of social services; and: end deleted text
43
Deleted text start: Two representatives from agencies providing services to victims of child sex trafficking and sexual exploitation who reflect the geographic diversity of the state and who shall be appointed by the director of the department of social services; and: end deleted text] Added text start: A member of the Missouri Hospital Association with experience and knowledge of human trafficking; : end added text
44
Added text start: A member of the Missouri Hospital Association with experience and knowledge of human trafficking; : end added text
45
(12) A member of the judiciary Added text start: with experience in juvenile court : end added text, who shall be
46
appointed by the Added text start: Missouri : end added text supreme courtAdded text start: ; : end added text
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47
Added text start: : end added text
Adde d text start: Th e co mmissioner of the departm ent of elementary and secondary education or his or her designee; : end added text
48
Added text start: The commissioner of the department of elementary and secondary education or his or her designee; : end added text
49
Added text start: : end added text Added text start: A designee from the governor's office; : end added text
50
Added text start: : end added text
Ad ded tex t s tart : A membe r of the M issouri Sher iff s' Associ ati on or a member of the Missouri Police Chiefs Association; and : end added text
51
Added text start: A member of the Missouri Sheriffs' Association or a member of the Missouri Police Chiefs Association; and : end added text
52
Added text start: : end added text Added text start: Any other nongovernmental organization deemed necessary by the attorney general : end added text
53
Added text start: Any other nongovernmental organization deemed necessary by the attorney general : end added text.
54
2. A majority of the members of the council shall constitute a quorum. The council
55
shall Added text start: be created within thirty days of August 28, 2026, and shall : end added text hold its first meeting
56
within thirty days after the council's creation [Deleted text start: and organize by selecting a chair and a vice chair: end deleted text
57
Deleted text start: and organize by selecting a chair and a vice chair: end deleted text]. The council shall meet at [Deleted text start: the call of the chair: end deleted text] Added text start: least quarterly. The council may create a subgroup to offer recommendations on specific issues as deemed necessary : end added text
58
Added text start: least quarterly. The council may create a subgroup to offer recommendations on specific issues as deemed necessary : end added text.
59
3. [Deleted text start: The council shall:: end deleted text
60
dele ted para grap h start: Coll ect and a nal yze data relatin g to sex tr afficking and sexual exploitation of children, including the number of reports made to the children's division under section 210.115, any information obtained from phone calls to the national sex trafficking hotline, the number of reports made to law enforcement, arrests, prosecution rates, and any other data important for any recommendations of the council. State departments and council members shall provide relevant data as requested by the council to fulfill the council's duties; and : end deleted paragraph
61
deleted pa ragraph st art: Collec t a nd analy ze da ta rela ting to sex traffick ing an d sexual exploitation of children, including the number of reports made to the children's division under section 210.115, any information obtained from phone calls to the national sex trafficking hotline, the number of reports made to law enforcement, arrests, prosecution rates, and any other data important for any recommendations of the council. State departments and council members shall provide relevant data as requested by the council to fulfill the council's duties; and : end deleted paragraph
62
deleted paragraph start: Collect and analyze data relating to sex trafficking and sexual exploitation of children, including the number of reports made to the children's division under section 210.115, any information obtained from phone calls to the national sex trafficking hotline, the number of reports made to law enforcement, arrests, prosecution rates, and any other data important for any recommendations of the council. State departments and council members shall provide relevant data as requested by the council to fulfill the council's duties; and : end deleted paragraph
63
deleted paragraph start: Collect and analyze data relating to sex trafficking and sexual exploitation of children, including the number of reports made to the children's division under section 210.115, any information obtained from phone calls to the national sex trafficking hotline, the number of reports made to law enforcement, arrests, prosecution rates, and any other data important for any recommendations of the council. State departments and council members shall provide relevant data as requested by the council to fulfill the council's duties; and : end deleted paragraph
64
deleted paragraph start: Collect and analyze data relating to sex trafficking and sexual exploitation of children, including the number of reports made to the children's division under section 210.115, any information obtained from phone calls to the national sex trafficking hotline, the number of reports made to law enforcement, arrests, prosecution rates, and any other data important for any recommendations of the council. State departments and council members shall provide relevant data as requested by the council to fulfill the council's duties; and : end deleted paragraph
65
deleted paragraph start: Collect and analyze data relating to sex trafficking and sexual exploitation of children, including the number of reports made to the children's division under section 210.115, any information obtained from phone calls to the national sex trafficking hotline, the number of reports made to law enforcement, arrests, prosecution rates, and any other data important for any recommendations of the council. State departments and council members shall provide relevant data as requested by the council to fulfill the council's duties; and : end deleted paragraph
66
dele ted paragraph start: Collect feedback from stakeholders, practitioners, and leadership throughout the state in order to develop best practices and procedures regarding the response to sex trafficking and sexual exploitation of children, including identification and assessment of victims; response and treatment coordination and collaboration across systems; trauma-informed, culturally competent victim-centered services; training for professionals in all systems; and investigating and prosecuting perpetrators. : end deleted paragraph
67
delete d p aragra ph start: C ollec t feedback fro m stakehold ers, pract itio ners, and le adership throughout the state in order to develop best practices and procedures regarding the response to sex trafficking and sexual exploitation of children, including identification and assessment of victims; response and treatment coordination and collaboration across systems; trauma-informed, culturally competent victim-centered services; training for professionals in all systems; and investigating and prosecuting perpetrators. : end deleted paragraph
68
deleted para grap h start : Collect fee dba ck from st akeholders , practitioners , an d leadershi p throughout the state in order to develop best practices and procedures regarding the response to sex trafficking and sexual exploitation of children, including identification and assessment of victims; response and treatment coordination and collaboration across systems; trauma-informed, culturally competent victim-centered services; training for professionals in all systems; and investigating and prosecuting perpetrators. : end deleted paragraph
69
deleted p aragraph star t: Collect feedback fro m st akeholders, pr actitio ners, and leadership throughout the state in order to develop best practices and procedures regarding the response to sex trafficking and sexual exploitation of children, including identification and assessment of victims; response and treatment coordination and collaboration across systems; trauma-informed, culturally competent victim-centered services; training for professionals in all systems; and investigating and prosecuting perpetrators. : end deleted paragraph
70
deleted pa ragraph sta rt: Collec t feedback from stakeholde rs, pract itio ners, and lead ers hip throughout the state in order to develop best practices and procedures regarding the response to sex trafficking and sexual exploitation of children, including identification and assessment of victims; response and treatment coordination and collaboration across systems; trauma-informed, culturally competent victim-centered services; training for professionals in all systems; and investigating and prosecuting perpetrators. : end deleted paragraph
71
deleted paragraph start: Collect feedback from stakeholders, practitioners, and leadership throughout the state in order to develop best practices and procedures regarding the response to sex trafficking and sexual exploitation of children, including identification and assessment of victims; response and treatment coordination and collaboration across systems; trauma-informed, culturally competent victim-centered services; training for professionals in all systems; and investigating and prosecuting perpetrators. : end deleted paragraph
72
Deleted text start: : end deleted text] Added text start: There shall be an executive director, who shall be appointed by the attorney general, who shall fix his or her compensation and provide for such other administrative personnel as necessary within the limits of appropriations provided in subsection 4 of this section. The executive director shall serve under the supervision of : end added text
73
Added text start: There shall be an executive director, who shall be appointed by the attorney general, who shall fix his or her compensation and provide for such other administrative personnel as necessary within the limits of appropriations provided in subsection 4 of this section. The executive director shall serve under the supervision of : end added text
74
Added text start: There shall be an executive director, who shall be appointed by the attorney general, who shall fix his or her compensation and provide for such other administrative personnel as necessary within the limits of appropriations provided in subsection 4 of this section. The executive director shall serve under the supervision of : end added text
75
Added text sta rt: There shall be an executive director, who shall be appointed by the attorney general, who shall fix his or her compensation and provide for such other administrative personnel as necessary within the limits of appropriations provided in subsection 4 of this section. The executive director shall serve under the supervision of : end added text the [Deleted text start: department of social services: end deleted text
76
Del eted te xt start: department of social services: end deleted text] Added tex t start: attorney general, who : end added text shall provide administrative support [Del eted text start: to the council: end deleted text
77
Deleted text start: to the council: end deleted text] Added text start: and necessary office space : end added text.
78
dele ted paragraph start: On or before December 31, 2023, the council shall submit a report of the council's activities to the governor and general assembly and the joint committee on child abuse and neglect under section 21.771. The report shall include recommendations for priority needs and actions, including statutory or regulatory changes relating to the response to sex trafficking and sexual exploitation of children and services for child victims. : end deleted paragraph
79
deleted paragraph start: On or before December 31, 2023, the council shall submit a report of the council's activities to the governor and general assembly and the joint committee on child abuse and neglect under section 21.771. The report shall include recommendations for priority needs and actions, including statutory or regulatory changes relating to the response to sex trafficking and sexual exploitation of children and services for child victims. : end deleted paragraph
80
deleted paragraph start: On or before December 31, 2023, the council shall submit a report of the council's activities to the governor and general assembly and the joint committee on child abuse and neglect under section 21.771. The report shall include recommendations for priority needs and actions, including statutory or regulatory changes relating to the response to sex trafficking and sexual exploitation of children and services for child victims. : end deleted paragraph
81
dele ted parag raph start : On or be for e December 31, 2023 , the cou nci l sh all submi t a report of the council's activities to the governor and general assembly and the joint committee on child abuse and neglect under section 21.771. The report shall include recommendations for priority needs and actions, including statutory or regulatory changes relating to the response to sex trafficking and sexual exploitation of children and services for child victims. : end deleted paragraph
82
deleted paragraph start: On or before December 31, 2023, the council shall submit a report of the council's activities to the governor and general assembly and the joint committee on child abuse and neglect under section 21.771. The report shall include recommendations for priority needs and actions, including statutory or regulatory changes relating to the response to sex trafficking and sexual exploitation of children and services for child victims. : end deleted paragraph
83
del eted paragraph start: The council shall expire on December 31, 2023. : end deleted paragraph]
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4. (1) There is hereby created in the state treasury the "Commercial Sexual
85
Exploitation of Children Education and Awareness Fund", which shall consist of
86
moneys appropriated to it by the general assembly and any grants, gifts, donations, and
87
bequests. The state treasurer shall be custodian of the fund. In accordance with
88
sections 30.170 and 30.180, the state treasurer shall approve disbursements as required
89
by the attorney general. The fund shall be a dedicated fund and, upon appropriation,
90
moneys in this fund shall be used to pay for the position of the executive director and for
91
administrative support of the statewide council against adult trafficking and the
92
commercial exploitation of children, education and awareness regarding human
93
trafficking, and anti-trafficking efforts throughout the state of Missouri.
94
(2) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 33.080 to the contrary, any moneys
95
remaining in the fund at the end of the biennium shall not revert to the credit of the
96
general revenue fund.
97
(3) The state treasurer shall invest moneys in the fund in the same manner as
98
other funds are invested. Any interest and moneys earned on such investments shall be
99
credited to the fund.
211.326. 1. The state courts administrator shall:
2
(1)
Evaluate existing services by establishing performance standards including
3
performance standards for juvenile courts receiving diversion funds;
4
(2) Develop standards for orientation training for all new juvenile court professional
5
personnel, including juvenile officers, deputy juvenile officers and other personnel deemed
6
necessary by the state courts administrator;
7
(3)
Develop standards for continuing education for existing juvenile court
8
professional personnel, including juvenile officers, deputy juvenile officers and other
9
personnel deemed necessary by the state courts administrator;
10
(4) Develop a process to evaluate services and collect relevant outcome data;
11
(5) Develop a standardized assessment form for classifying juvenile offenders; and
12
(6) Develop guidelines for juvenile court judges to use in determining the length of
13
time a child may be detained prior to informal adjustment or formal adjudication.
14
2. Standards, training and assessment forms developed pursuant to subsection 1 of
15
this section shall be developed considering racial disparities in the juvenile justice system.
16
3.
Continuing education standards established under subdivision (3) of
17
subsection 1 of this section shall include a requirement that each juvenile officer
18
annually complete one hour of sex and human trafficking training consistent with the
19
guidelines established in section 27.170. The provisions of this subsection shall become
20
effective on January 1, 2027, and shall expire on December 31, 2031.
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324.012. 1. This section shall be known and may be cited as the "Fresh Start Act of
2
2020".
3
2. As used in this section, the following terms mean:
4
(1) "Criminal conviction", any conviction, finding of guilt, plea of guilty, or plea of
5
nolo contendere;
6
(2) "Licensing", any required training, education, or fee to work in a specific
7
occupation, profession, or activity in the state;
8
(3) "Licensing authority", an agency, examining board, credentialing board, or other
9
office of the state with the authority to impose occupational fees or licensing requirements on
10
any profession. For purposes of the provisions of this section other than subsection 7 of this
11
section, the term "licensing authority" shall not include the state board of education's
12
licensure of teachers pursuant to chapter 168, the Missouri state board of accountant's
13
licensure of accountants pursuant to chapter 326, the board of podiatric medicine's licensure
14
of podiatrists pursuant to chapter 330, the Missouri dental board's licensure of dentists
15
pursuant to chapter 332, the state board of registration for the healing art's licensure of
16
physicians and surgeons pursuant to chapter 334, the Missouri state board of nursing's
17
licensure of nurses pursuant to chapter 335, the board of pharmacy's licensure of pharmacists
18
pursuant to chapter 338, the Missouri real estate commission's licensure of real estate brokers,
19
real estate salespersons, or real estate broker-salespersons pursuant to sections 339.010 to
20
339.205, the Missouri veterinary medical board's licensure of veterinarian's pursuant to
21
chapter 340, the Missouri director of finance appointed pursuant to chapter 361, or the peace
22
officer standards and training commission's licensure of peace officers or other law
23
enforcement personnel pursuant to chapter 590;
24
(4) "Political subdivision", a city, town, village, municipality, or county.
25
3. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, beginning January 1, 2021, no person
26
shall be disqualified by a state licensing authority from pursuing, practicing, or engaging in
27
any occupation for which a license is required solely or in part because of a prior conviction
28
of a crime in this state or another state, unless the criminal conviction directly relates to the
29
duties and responsibilities for the licensed occupation as set forth in this section or is violent
30
or sexual in nature.
31
4. Beginning August 28, 2020, applicants for examination of licensure who have
32
pleaded guilty to, entered a plea of nolo contendere to, or been found guilty of any of the
33
following offenses or offenses of a similar nature established under the laws of this state, any
34
other state, United States, or any other country, notwithstanding whether sentence is imposed,
35
shall be considered by state licensing authorities to have committed a criminal offense that
36
directly relates to the duties and responsibilities of a licensed profession:
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37
(1) Any murder in the first degree, or dangerous felony as defined under section
38
556.061 excluding an intoxication-related traffic offense or intoxication-related boating
39
offense if the person is found to be a habitual offender or habitual boating offender as such
40
terms are defined in section 577.001;
41
(2) Any of the following sexual offenses: rape in the first degree, forcible rape, rape,
42
statutory rape in the first degree, statutory rape in the second degree, rape in the second
43
degree, sexual assault, sodomy in the first degree, forcible sodomy, statutory sodomy in the
44
first degree, statutory sodomy in the second degree, child molestation in the first degree, child
45
molestation in the second degree, sodomy in the second degree, deviate sexual assault, sexual
46
misconduct involving a child, sexual misconduct in the first degree under section 566.090 as
47
it existed prior to August 28, 2013, sexual abuse under section 566.100 as it existed prior to
48
August 28, 2013, sexual abuse in the first or second degree, enticement of a child, or
49
attempting to entice a child;
50
(3) Any of the following offenses against the family and related offenses: incest,
51
abandonment of a child in the first degree, abandonment of a child in the second degree,
52
endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree, abuse of a child, using a child in a
53
sexual performance, promoting sexual performance by a child, or trafficking in children; and
54
(4) Any of the following offenses involving child pornography Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material : end added text
55
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material : end added text and related offenses: promoting obscenity
56
in the first degree, promoting obscenity in the second degree when the penalty is enhanced to
57
a class E felony, promoting child pornography in the first degree Add ed text sta rt: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree : end added text
58
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree : end added text, promoting
59
child pornography in the second degree Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree : end added text
60
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree : end added text, possession of child pornography in the
61
first degree Add ed text sta rt: as it existe d pr ior to August 28, 20 26, po ssessio n of child sexual abuse material in the first degree : end added text
62
Added tex t s tart : as i t existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the first degree : end added text, possession of child pornography in the second degree Add ed text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the second degree : end added text
63
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the second degree : end added text
64
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the second degree : end added text, furnishing child pornography to a minor Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, furnishing child sexual abuse material to a minor : end added text
65
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, furnishing child sexual abuse material to a minor : end added text, furnishing pornographic materials to
66
minors, or coercing acceptance of obscene material;
67
(5) The offense of delivery of a controlled substance, as provided in section 579.020,
68
may be a disqualifying criminal offense for the following occupations: real estate appraisers
69
and appraisal management companies, licensed pursuant to sections 339.500 to 339.549; and
70
nursing home administrators, licensed pursuant to chapter 344; and
71
(6) Any offense an essential element of which is fraud may be a disqualifying
72
criminal offense for the following occupations: private investigators, licensed pursuant to
73
sections 324.1100 to 324.1148; accountants, licensed pursuant to chapter 326; architects,
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licensed pursuant to sections 327.091 to 327.172; engineers, licensed pursuant to sections
75
327.181 to 327.271; land surveyors, licensed pursuant to sections 327.272 to 327.371;
76
landscape architects, licensed pursuant to sections 327.600 to 327.635; chiropractors, licensed
77
pursuant to chapter 331; embalmers and funeral directors, licensed pursuant to chapter 333;
78
real estate appraisers and appraisal management companies, licensed pursuant to sections
79
339.500 to 339.549; and nursing home administrators, licensed pursuant to chapter 344.
80
5. If an individual is charged with any of the crimes set forth in subsection 4 of this
81
section, and is convicted, pleads guilty to, or is found guilty of a lesser-included offense and
82
is sentenced to a period of incarceration, such conviction shall only be considered by state
83
licensing authorities as a criminal offense that directly relates to the duties and responsibilities
84
of a licensed profession for four years, beginning on the date such individual is released from
85
incarceration.
86
6. (1) The licensing authority shall determine whether an applicant with a criminal
87
conviction will be denied a license based on the following factors:
88
(a) The nature and seriousness of the crime for which the individual was convicted;
89
(b) The passage of time since the commission of the crime, including consideration of
90
the factors listed under subdivision (2) of this subsection;
91
(c) The relationship of the crime to the ability, capacity, and fitness required to
92
perform the duties and discharge the responsibilities of the occupation; and
93
(d) Any evidence of rehabilitation or treatment undertaken by the individual that
94
might mitigate against a direct relation.
95
(2) If an individual has a valid criminal conviction for a criminal offense that could
96
disqualify the individual from receiving a license, the disqualification shall not apply to an
97
individual who has been exonerated for a crime for which he or she has previously been
98
convicted of or incarcerated.
99
7. An individual with a criminal record may petition a licensing authority at any time
100
for a determination of whether the individual's criminal record will disqualify the individual
101
from obtaining a license. This petition shall include details on the individual's criminal
102
record. The licensing authority shall inform the individual of his or her standing within thirty
103
days after the licensing authority has met, but in no event more than four months after
104
receiving the petition from the applicant. The decision shall be binding, unless the individual
105
has subsequent criminal convictions or failed to disclose information in his or her petition. If
106
the decision is that the individual is disqualified, the individual shall be notified in writing of
107
the grounds and reasons for disqualification. The licensing authority may charge a fee by rule
108
to recoup its costs as set by rulemaking authority not to exceed twenty-five dollars for each
109
petition.
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110
8. (1) If a licensing authority denies an individual a license solely or in part because
111
of the individual's prior conviction of a crime, the licensing authority shall notify the
112
individual in writing of the following:
113
(a) The grounds and reasons for the denial or disqualification;
114
(b) That the individual has the right to a hearing as provided by chapter 621 to
115
challenge the licensing authority's decision;
116
(c) The earliest date the person may reapply for a license; and
117
(d) That evidence of rehabilitation may be considered upon reapplication.
118
(2) Any written determination by the licensing authority that an applicant's criminal
119
conviction is a specifically listed disqualifying conviction and is directly related to the duties
120
and responsibilities for the licensed occupation shall be documented with written findings for
121
each of the grounds or reasons under paragraph (a) of subdivision (1) of this subsection by
122
clear and convincing evidence sufficient for a reviewing court.
123
(3) In any administrative hearing or civil litigation authorized under this subsection,
124
the licensing authority shall carry the burden of proof on the question of whether the
125
applicant's criminal conviction directly relates to the occupation for which the license is
126
sought.
127
9.
The provisions of this section shall apply to any profession for which an
128
occupational license is issued in this state, including any new occupational license created by
129
a state licensing authority after August 28, 2020. Notwithstanding any other provision of law,
130
political subdivisions shall be prohibited from creating any new occupational licenses after
131
August 28, 2020. The provisions of this section shall not apply to business licenses, where
132
the terms "occupational licenses" and "business licenses" are used interchangeably in a city or
133
county charter definition.
324.035. 1. No board, commission, or committee within the division of professional
2
registration shall utilize occupational fees, or any other fees associated with licensing
3
requirements, or contract or partner with any outside vendor or agency for the purpose of
4
offering continuing education classes Added t ext start: unle ss the con tinuing education program is approved by the director of the division of professional registration and is available to all licensees of the board, commission, or committee : end added text
5
Added tex t s tart : unless the con tinuing e duc ation program is approved by t he director of the division of professional registration and is available to all licensees of the board, commission, or committee : end added text
6
of professional registration and is available to all licensees of the board, commission, or committee : end added text
5
Added tex t s tart : unless the con tinuing e duc ation program is approved by t he director of the division of professional registration and is available to all licensees of the board, commission, or committee : end added text
6
Added text start: unless the continuing education program is approved by the director of the division of professional registration and is available to all licensees of the board, commission, or committee : end added text.
7
2. Nothing in this section shall be construed to preclude a board, commission, or
8
committee within the division of professional registration from utilizing occupational
9
licensure fees for the purpose of participating in conferences, seminars, or other outreach for
10
the purpose of communicating information to licensees with respect to changes in policy, law,
11
or regulations.
329.050. 1. Applicants for examination or licensure pursuant to this chapter shall
2
possess the following qualifications:
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3
(1) They shall provide documentation of successful completion of courses approved
4
by the board, have an education equivalent to the successful completion of the tenth grade,
5
and be at least seventeen years of age;
6
(2) If the applicants are apprentices, they shall have served and completed, as an
7
apprentice under the supervision of a licensed cosmetologist, the time and studies required by
8
the board which shall be no less than three thousand hours for cosmetologists, and no less
9
than eight hundred hours for manicurists and no less than fifteen hundred hours for esthetics.
10
However, when the classified occupation of manicurist is apprenticed in conjunction with the
11
classified occupation of cosmetologist, the apprentice shall be required to successfully
12
complete an apprenticeship of no less than a total of three thousand hours;
13
(3) If the applicants are students, they shall have had the required time in a licensed
14
school of no less than one thousand five hundred hours training or the credit hours determined
15
by the formula in Subpart A of Part 668 of Section 668.8 of Title 34 of the Code of Federal
16
Regulations, as amended, for the classification of cosmetologist, with the exception of public
17
vocational technical schools in which a student shall complete no less than one thousand two
18
hundred twenty hours training. All students shall complete no less than four hundred hours or
19
the credit hours determined by the formula in Subpart A of Part 668 of Section 668.8 of Title
20
34 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as amended, for the classification of manicurist. All
21
students shall complete no less than seven hundred fifty hours or the credit hours determined
22
by the formula in Subpart A of Part 668 of Section 668.8 of Title 34 of the Code of Federal
23
Regulations, as amended, for the classification of esthetician. However, when the classified
24
occupation of manicurist is taken in conjunction with the classified occupation of
25
cosmetologist, the student shall not be required to serve the extra four hundred hours or
26
the credit hours determined by the formula in Subpart A of Part 668 of Section 668.8 of Title
27
34 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as amended, otherwise required to include manicuring
28
of nails; and
29
(4) They shall have passed an examination to the satisfaction of the board.
30
2. A person may apply to take the examination required by subsection 1 of this
31
section if the person is a graduate of a school of cosmetology or apprentice program in
32
another state or territory of the United States which has substantially the same requirements
33
as an educational establishment licensed pursuant to this chapter. A person may apply to take
34
the examination required by subsection 1 of this section if the person is a graduate of an
35
educational establishment in a foreign country that provides training for a classified
36
occupation of cosmetology, as defined by section 329.010, and has educational requirements
37
that are substantially the same requirements as an educational establishment licensed under
38
this chapter. The board has sole discretion to determine the substantial equivalency of such
39
educational requirements. The board may require that transcripts from foreign schools be
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40
submitted for its review, and the board may require that the applicant provide an approved
41
English translation of such transcripts.
42
3. Each application shall contain a statement that, subject to the penalties of making a
43
false affidavit or declaration, the application is made under oath or affirmation and that its
44
representations are true and correct to the best knowledge and belief of the person signing the
45
application.
46
4. The sufficiency of the qualifications of applicants shall be determined by the board,
47
but the board may delegate this authority to its executive director subject to such provisions as
48
the board may adopt.
49
5. Applications for examination or licensure may be denied if the applicant has
50
pleaded guilty to, entered a plea of nolo contendere to, or been found guilty of any of the
51
following offenses or offenses of a similar nature established under the laws of this state, any
52
other state, the United States, or any other country, notwithstanding whether sentence is
53
imposed:
54
(1) Any dangerous felony as defined under section 556.061 or murder in the first
55
degree;
56
(2) Any of the following sexual offenses: rape in the first degree, forcible rape, rape,
57
statutory rape in the first degree, statutory rape in the second degree, rape in the second
58
degree, sexual assault, sodomy in the first degree, forcible sodomy, statutory sodomy in the
59
first degree, statutory sodomy in the second degree, child molestation in the first degree, child
60
molestation in the second degree, sodomy in the second degree, deviate sexual assault, sexual
61
misconduct involving a child, sexual misconduct in the first degree under section 566.090 as
62
it existed prior to August 28, 2013, sexual abuse under section 566.100 as it existed prior to
63
August 28, 2013, sexual abuse in the first or second degree, enticement of a child, or
64
attempting to entice a child;
65
(3) Any of the following offenses against the family and related offenses: incest,
66
abandonment of a child in the first degree, abandonment of a child in the second degree,
67
endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree, abuse of a child, using a child in a
68
sexual performance, promoting sexual performance by a child, or trafficking in children; and
69
(4) Any of the following offenses involving child pornography Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material : end added text
70
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material : end added text and related offenses: promoting obscenity
71
in the first degree, promoting obscenity in the second degree when the penalty is enhanced to
72
a class E felony, promoting child pornography in the first degree Add ed text sta rt: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree : end added text
73
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree : end added text, promoting
74
child pornography in the second degree Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree : end added text
75
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree : end added text, possession of child pornography in the
76
first degree Add ed text sta rt: as it existe d pr ior to August 28, 20 26, po ssessio n of child sexual abuse material in the first degree : end added text
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77
material in the first degree, possession of child pornography in the second degree Add ed text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the second degree : end added text
78
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the second degree : end added text
79
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the second degree : end added text, furnishing child pornography to a minor Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, furnishing child sexual abuse material to a minor : end added text
80
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, furnishing child sexual abuse material to a minor : end added text, furnishing pornographic materials to
81
minors, or coercing acceptance of obscene material.
337.618. Added text start: : end added text Each license issued pursuant to the provisions of sections 337.600 to
2
337.689 shall expire on a renewal date established by the director. The term of licensure shall
3
be twenty-four months. The committee shall require a minimum number of thirty clock hours
4
of continuing education for renewal of a license issued pursuant to sections 337.600 to
5
337.689, including two hours of suicide assessment, referral, treatment, and management
6
training. The committee shall renew any license upon application for a renewal, completion
7
of the required continuing education hours and upon payment of the fee established by the
8
committee pursuant to the provisions of section 337.612. As provided by rule, the board may
9
waive or extend the time requirements for completion of continuing education for reasons
10
related to health, military service, foreign residency, or for other good cause. All requests for
11
waivers or extensions of time shall be made in writing and submitted to the board before the
12
renewal date.
13
2. The hours of continuing education required for renewal of a license under this
14
section shall include two hours of sex and human trafficking training consistent with the
15
guidelines established in section 27.170. The provisions of this subsection shall become
16
effective on January 1, 2027, and shall expire on December 31, 2031.
339.100. 1. The commission may, upon its own motion, and shall upon receipt of a
2
written complaint filed by any person, investigate any real estate-related activity of a licensee
3
licensed under sections 339.010 to 339.180 and sections 339.710 to 339.860 or an individual
4
or entity acting as or representing themselves as a real estate licensee. In conducting such
5
investigation, if the questioned activity or written complaint involves an affiliated licensee,
6
the commission may forward a copy of the information received to the affiliated licensee's
7
designated broker. The commission shall have the power to hold an investigatory hearing to
8
determine whether there is a probability of a violation of sections 339.010 to 339.180 and
9
sections 339.710 to 339.860. The commission shall have the power to issue a subpoena to
10
compel the production of records and papers bearing on the complaint. The commission shall
11
have the power to issue a subpoena and to compel any person in this state to come before the
12
commission to offer testimony or any material specified in the subpoena. Subpoenas and
13
subpoenas duces tecum issued pursuant to this section shall be served in the same manner as
14
subpoenas in a criminal case. The fees and mileage of witnesses shall be the same as that
15
allowed in the circuit court in civil cases.
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16
2. The commission may cause a complaint to be filed with the administrative hearing
17
commission as provided by the provisions of chapter 621 against any person or entity licensed
18
under this chapter or any licensee who has failed to renew or has surrendered his or her
19
individual or entity license for any one or any combination of the following acts:
20
(1) Failure to maintain and deposit in a special account, separate and apart from his or
21
her personal or other business accounts, all moneys belonging to others entrusted to him or
22
her while acting as a real estate broker or as the temporary custodian of the funds of others,
23
until the transaction involved is consummated or terminated, unless all parties having an
24
interest in the funds have agreed otherwise in writing;
25
(2)
Making substantial misrepresentations or false promises or suppression,
26
concealment or omission of material facts in the conduct of his or her business or pursuing
27
a flagrant and continued course of misrepresentation through agents, salespersons, advertising
28
or otherwise in any transaction;
29
(3) Failing within a reasonable time to account for or to remit any moneys, valuable
30
documents or other property, coming into his or her possession, which belongs to others;
31
(4) Representing to any lender, guaranteeing agency, or any other interested party,
32
either verbally or through the preparation of false documents, an amount in excess of the true
33
and actual sale price of the real estate or terms differing from those actually agreed upon;
34
(5) Failure to timely deliver a duplicate original of any and all instruments to any
35
party or parties executing the same where the instruments have been prepared by the licensee
36
or under his or her supervision or are within his or her control, including, but not limited to,
37
the instruments relating to the employment of the licensee or to any matter pertaining to the
38
consummation of a lease, listing agreement or the purchase, sale, exchange or lease of
39
property, or any type of real estate transaction in which he or she may participate as a
40
licensee;
41
(6) Acting for more than one party in a transaction without the knowledge of all
42
parties for whom he or she acts, or accepting a commission or valuable consideration for
43
services from more than one party in a real estate transaction without the knowledge of all
44
parties to the transaction;
45
(7) Paying a commission or valuable consideration to any person for acts or services
46
performed in violation of sections 339.010 to 339.180 and sections 339.710 to 339.860;
47
(8) Guaranteeing or having authorized or permitted any licensee to guarantee future
48
profits which may result from the resale of real property;
49
(9) Having been finally adjudicated and been found guilty of the violation of any state
50
or federal statute which governs the sale or rental of real property or the conduct of the real
51
estate business as defined in subsection 1 of section 339.010;
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52
(10) Obtaining a certificate or registration of authority, permit or license for himself
53
or herself or anyone else by false or fraudulent representation, fraud or deceit;
54
(11) Representing a real estate broker other than the broker with whom associated
55
without the express written consent of the broker with whom associated;
56
(12) Accepting a commission or valuable consideration for the performance of any of
57
the acts referred to in section 339.010 from any person except the broker with whom
58
associated at the time the commission or valuable consideration was earned;
59
(13) Using prizes, money, gifts or other valuable consideration as inducement to
60
secure customers or clients to purchase, lease, sell or list property when the awarding of such
61
prizes, money, gifts or other valuable consideration is conditioned upon the purchase, lease,
62
sale or listing; or soliciting, selling or offering for sale real property by offering free lots, or
63
conducting lotteries or contests, or offering prizes for the purpose of influencing a purchaser
64
or prospective purchaser of real property;
65
(14) Placing a sign on or advertising any property offering it for sale or rent without
66
the written consent of the owner or his or her duly authorized agent;
67
(15) Violation of, or attempting to violate, directly or indirectly, or assisting or
68
enabling any person to violate, any provision of sections 339.010 to 339.180 and sections
69
339.710 to 339.860, or of any lawful rule adopted pursuant to sections 339.010 to 339.180
70
and sections 339.710 to 339.860;
71
(16) Committing any act which would otherwise be grounds for the commission to
72
refuse to issue a license under section 339.040;
73
(17) Failure to timely inform seller of all written offers unless otherwise instructed in
74
writing by the seller;
75
(18) Been finally adjudicated and found guilty, or entered a plea of guilty or nolo
76
contendere, in a criminal prosecution under the laws of this state or any other state or of the
77
United States, for any offense reasonably related to the qualifications, functions or duties of
78
any profession licensed or regulated under this chapter, or for any offense an essential
79
element of which is fraud, dishonesty or an act of violence, whether or not sentence is
80
imposed;
81
(19) Any other conduct which constitutes untrustworthy, improper or fraudulent
82
business dealings, demonstrates bad faith or incompetence, misconduct, or gross negligence;
83
(20) Disciplinary action against the holder of a license or other right to practice any
84
profession regulated under sections 339.010 to 339.180 and sections 339.710 to 339.860
85
granted by another state, territory, federal agency, or country upon grounds for which
86
revocation, suspension, or probation is authorized in this state;
87
(21) Been found by a court of competent jurisdiction of having used any controlled
88
substance, as defined in chapter 195, to the extent that such use impairs a person's ability to
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89
perform the work of any profession licensed or regulated by sections 339.010 to 339.180 and
90
sections 339.710 to 339.860;
91
(22)
Been finally adjudged insane or incompetent by a court of competent
92
jurisdiction;
93
(23) Assisting or enabling any person to practice or offer to practice any profession
94
licensed or regulated under sections 339.010 to 339.180 and sections 339.710 to 339.860 who
95
is not registered and currently eligible to practice under sections 339.010 to 339.180 and
96
sections 339.710 to 339.860;
97
(24) Use of any advertisement or solicitation which:
98
(a) Is knowingly false, misleading or deceptive to the general public or persons to
99
whom the advertisement or solicitation is primarily directed; or
100
(b)
Includes a name or team name that uses the terms "realty", "brokerage",
101
"company", or any other terms that can be construed to advertise a real estate company other
102
than the licensee or a business entity licensed under this chapter with whom the licensee is
103
associated. The context of the advertisement or solicitation may be considered by the
104
commission when determining whether a licensee has committed a violation of this
105
paragraph;
106
(25) Making any material misstatement, misrepresentation, or omission with regard
107
to any application for licensure or license renewal. As used in this section, "material" means
108
important information about which the commission should be informed and which may
109
influence a licensing decision;
110
(26) Engaging in, committing, or assisting any person in engaging in or committing
111
mortgage fraud, as defined in section 443.930.
112
3. After the filing of such complaint, the proceedings will be conducted in accordance
113
with the provisions of law relating to the administrative hearing commission. A finding of the
114
administrative hearing commissioner that the licensee has performed or attempted to perform
115
one or more of the foregoing acts shall be grounds for the suspension or revocation of his
116
license by the commission, or the placing of the licensee on probation on such terms and
117
conditions as the real estate commission shall deem appropriate, or the imposition of a civil
118
penalty by the commission not to exceed two thousand five hundred dollars for each offense.
119
Each day of a continued violation shall constitute a separate offense.
120
4. The commission may prepare a digest of the decisions of the administrative
121
hearing commission which concern complaints against licensed brokers or salespersons and
122
cause such digests to be mailed to all licensees periodically. Such digests may also contain
123
reports as to new or changed rules adopted by the commission and other information of
124
significance to licensees.
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125
5. Notwithstanding other provisions of this section, a broker or salesperson's license
126
shall be revoked, or in the case of an applicant, shall not be issued, if the licensee or applicant
127
has pleaded guilty to, entered a plea of nolo contendere to, or been found guilty of any of the
128
following offenses or offenses of a similar nature established under the laws of this, any other
129
state, the United States, or any other country, notwithstanding whether sentence is imposed:
130
(1) Any dangerous felony as defined under section 556.061 or murder in the first
131
degree;
132
(2) Any of the following sexual offenses: rape in the first degree, forcible rape, rape,
133
statutory rape in the first degree, statutory rape in the second degree, rape in the second
134
degree, sexual assault, sodomy in the first degree, forcible sodomy, statutory sodomy in the
135
first degree, statutory sodomy in the second degree, child molestation in the first degree, child
136
molestation in the second degree, sodomy in the second degree, deviate sexual assault, sexual
137
misconduct involving a child, sexual misconduct in the first degree under section 566.090 as
138
it existed prior to August 28, 2013, sexual abuse under section 566.100 as it existed prior to
139
August 28, 2013, sexual abuse in the first or second degree, enticement of a child, or
140
attempting to entice a child;
141
(3) Any of the following offenses against the family and related offenses: incest,
142
abandonment of a child in the first degree, abandonment of a child in the second degree,
143
endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree, abuse of a child, using a child in a
144
sexual performance, promoting sexual performance by a child, or trafficking in children;
145
(4) Any of the following offenses involving child pornography Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material : end added text
146
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material : end added text and related offenses: promoting obscenity
147
in the first degree, promoting obscenity in the second degree when the penalty is enhanced to
148
a class E felony, promoting child pornography in the first degree Add ed text sta rt: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree : end added text
149
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree : end added text, promoting
150
child pornography in the second degree Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree : end added text
151
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree : end added text, possession of child pornography in the
152
first degree Add ed text sta rt: as it existe d pr ior to August 28, 20 26, po ssessio n of child sexual abuse material in the first degree : end added text
153
Added tex t s tart : as i t existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the first degree : end added text, possession of child pornography in the second degree Add ed text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the second degree : end added text
154
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the second degree : end added text
155
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the second degree : end added text, furnishing child pornography to a minor Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, furnishing child sexual abuse material to a minor : end added text
156
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, furnishing child sexual abuse material to a minor : end added text, furnishing pornographic materials to
157
minors, or coercing acceptance of obscene material; and
158
(5) Mortgage fraud as defined in section 570.310.
159
6. A person whose license was revoked under subsection 5 of this section may appeal
160
such revocation to the administrative hearing commission. Notice of such appeal must be
161
received by the administrative hearing commission within ninety days of mailing, by certified
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162
mail, the notice of revocation. Failure of a person whose license was revoked to notify the
163
administrative hearing commission of his or her intent to appeal waives all rights to appeal the
164
revocation. Upon notice of such person's intent to appeal, a hearing shall be held before the
165
administrative hearing commission.
New Section 537.054. New Section 537.054.: 1 As used in this section, the following terms mean:
2
(1) "Child sex trafficking", any act committed by the defendant against the
3
plaintiff that occurred when the plaintiff was under eighteen years of age and that
4
would have been a violation of section 566.203, 566.206, 566.209, 566.210, 566.211, or
5
566.215;
6
(2) "Injury" or "illness", either a physical injury or illness or a psychological
7
injury or illness. A psychological injury or illness need not be accompanied by physical
8
injury or illness.
9
2. Any action to recover damages from injury or illness caused by child sex
10
trafficking in an action brought pursuant to this section shall be commenced within
11
twenty years of the plaintiff attaining twenty-one years of age or within three years of
12
the date the plaintiff discovers, or reasonably should have discovered, that the injury or
13
illness was caused by child sex trafficking.
14
3. This section shall apply to any action commenced on or after August 28, 2026.
542.301. 1. Property which comes into the custody of an officer or of a court as the
2
result of any seizure and which has not been forfeited pursuant to any other provisions of law
3
or returned to the claimant shall be disposed of as follows:
4
(1) Stolen property, or property acquired in any other manner declared an offense by
5
chapters 569 and 570, but not including any of the property referred to in subdivision (2) of
6
this subsection, shall be delivered by order of court upon claim having been made and
7
established, to the person who is entitled to possession:
8
(a) The claim shall be made by written motion filed with the court with which a
9
motion to suppress has been, or may be, filed. The claim shall be barred if not made within
10
one year from the date of the seizure;
11
(b) Upon the filing of such motion, the judge shall order notice to be given to all
12
persons interested in the property, including other claimants and the person from whose
13
possession the property was seized, of the time, place and nature of the hearing to be held on
14
the motion. The notice shall be given in a manner reasonably calculated to reach the attention
15
of all interested persons. Notice may be given to unknown persons and to persons whose
16
address is unknown by publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the county. No
17
property shall be delivered to any claimant unless all interested persons have been given a
18
reasonable opportunity to appear and to be heard;
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19
(c) After a hearing, the judge shall order the property delivered to the person or
20
persons entitled to possession, if any. The judge may direct that delivery of property required
21
as evidence in a criminal proceeding shall be postponed until the need no longer exists;
22
(d) A law enforcement officer having custody of seized property may, at any time that
23
seized property has ceased to be useful as evidence, request that the prosecuting attorney of
24
the county in which property was seized file a motion with the court of such county for the
25
disposition of the seized property. If the prosecuting attorney does not file such motion
26
within sixty days of the request by the law enforcement officer having custody of the seized
27
property, then such officer may request that the attorney general file a written motion with the
28
circuit court of the county or judicial district in which the seizure occurred. Upon filing of the
29
motion, the court shall issue an order directing the disposition of the property.
Such
30
disposition may, if the property is not claimed within one year from the date of the seizure or
31
if no one establishes a right to it, and the seized property has ceased to be useful as evidence,
32
include a public sale of the property. Pursuant to a motion properly filed and granted under
33
this section, the proceeds of any sale, less necessary expenses of preservation and sale, shall
34
be paid into the county treasury for the use of the county. If the property is not salable, the
35
judge may order its destruction. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, if no claim is
36
filed within one year of the seizure and no motion pursuant to this section is filed within six
37
months thereafter, and the seized property has ceased to be useful as evidence, the property
38
shall be deemed abandoned, converted to cash and shall be turned over immediately to the
39
treasurer pursuant to section 447.543;
40
(e) If the property is a living animal or is perishable, the judge may, at any time, order
41
it sold at public sale. The proceeds shall be held in lieu of the property. A written description
42
of the property sold shall be filed with the judge making the order of sale so that the claimant
43
may identify the property. If the proceeds are not claimed within the time limited for the
44
claim of the property, the proceeds shall be paid into the county treasury. If the property is
45
not salable, the judge may order its destruction.
46
(2) Weapons, tools, devices, computers, computer equipment, computer software,
47
computer hardware, cellular telephones, or other devices capable of accessing the internet,
48
and substances other than motor vehicles, aircraft or watercraft, used by the owner or with the
49
owner's consent as a means for committing felonies other than the offense of possessing
50
burglary tools in violation of section 569.180, and property, the possession of which is an
51
offense under the laws of this state or which has been used by the owner, or used with the
52
owner's acquiescence or consent, as a raw material or as an instrument to manufacture,
53
produce, or distribute, or be used as a means of storage of anything the possession of which is
54
an offense under the laws of this state, or which any statute authorizes or directs to be seized,
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55
other than lawfully possessed weapons seized by an officer incident to an arrest, shall be
56
forfeited to the state of Missouri.
57
2. The officer who has custody of the property shall inform the prosecuting attorney
58
of the fact of seizure and of the nature of the property. The prosecuting attorney shall
59
thereupon file a written motion with the court with which the motion to suppress has been, or
60
may be, filed praying for an order directing the forfeiture of the property. If the prosecuting
61
attorney of a county in which property is seized fails to file a motion with the court for the
62
disposition of the seized property within sixty days of the request by a law enforcement
63
officer, the officer having custody of the seized property may request the attorney general to
64
file a written motion with the circuit court of the county or judicial district in which the
65
seizure occurred. Upon filing of the motion, the court shall issue an order directing the
66
disposition of the property. The signed motion shall be returned to the requesting agency. A
67
motion may also be filed by any person claiming the right to possession of the property
68
praying that the court declare the property not subject to forfeiture and order it delivered to
69
the moving party.
70
3. Upon the filing of a motion either by the prosecuting attorney or by a claimant, the
71
judge shall order notice to be given to all persons interested in the property, including the
72
person out of whose possession the property was seized and any lienors, of the time, place
73
and nature of the hearing to be held on the motion. The notice shall be given in a manner
74
reasonably calculated to reach the attention of all interested persons. Notice may be given to
75
unknown persons and to persons of unknown address by publication in a newspaper of
76
general circulation in the county. Every interested person shall be given a reasonable
77
opportunity to appear and to be heard as to the nature of the person's claim to the property and
78
upon the issue of whether or not it is subject to forfeiture.
79
4. If the evidence is clear and convincing that the property in issue is in fact of a kind
80
subject to forfeiture under this subsection, the judge shall declare it forfeited and order its
81
destruction or sale. The judge shall direct that the destruction or sale of property needed as
82
evidence in a criminal proceeding shall be postponed until this need no longer exists.
83
5. If the forfeited property can be put to a lawful use, it may be ordered sold after any
84
alterations which are necessary to adapt it to a lawful use have been made. In the case of
85
computers, computer equipment, computer software, computer hardware, cellular telephones,
86
or other devices capable of accessing the internet, or other devices used in the acquisition,
87
possession, or distribution of child pornography Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, child sexual abuse material, : end added text
88
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, child sexual abuse material, : end added text or obscene material, the law enforcement agency in possession of
89
such items may, upon court order, retain possession of such property and convert such
90
property to the use of the law enforcement agency for use in criminal investigations. If there
91
is a holder of a bona fide lien against property which has been used as a means for committing
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92
an offense or which has been used as a raw material or as an instrument to manufacture or
93
produce anything which is an offense to possess, who establishes that the use was without the
94
lienholder's acquiescence or consent, the proceeds, less necessary expenses of preservation
95
and sale, shall be paid to the lienholder to the amount of the lienholder's lien. The remaining
96
amount shall be paid into the county treasury.
97
6. If the property is perishable the judge may order it sold at a public sale or
98
destroyed, as may be appropriate, prior to a hearing. The proceeds of a sale, less necessary
99
expenses of preservation and sale, shall be held in lieu of the property.
100
7. When a warrant has been issued to search for and seize allegedly obscene matter
101
for forfeiture to the state, after an adversary hearing, the judge, upon return of the warrant
102
with the matter seized, shall give notice of the fact to the prosecuting attorney of the county in
103
which the matter was seized and the dealer, exhibitor or displayer and shall conduct further
104
adversary proceedings to determine whether the matter is subject to forfeiture. If the evidence
105
is clear and convincing that the matter is obscene as defined by law and it was being held or
106
displayed for sale, exhibition, distribution or circulation to the public, the judge shall declare
107
it to be obscene and forfeited to the state and order its destruction or other disposition; except
108
that, no forfeiture shall be declared without the dealer, distributor or displayer being given a
109
reasonable opportunity to appear in opposition and without the judge having thoroughly
110
examined each item. If the material to be seized is the same as or another copy of matter that
111
has already been determined to be obscene in a criminal proceeding against the dealer,
112
exhibitor, displayer or such person's agent, the determination of obscenity in the criminal
113
proceeding shall constitute clear and convincing evidence that the matter to be forfeited
114
pursuant to this subsection is obscene. Except when the dealer, exhibitor or displayer
115
consents to a longer period, or by such person's actions or pleadings willfully prevents the
116
prompt resolution of the hearing, judgment shall be rendered within ten days of the return of
117
the warrant. If the matter is not found to be obscene or is not found to have been held or
118
displayed for sale, exhibition or distribution to the public, or a judgment is not entered within
119
the time provided for, the matter shall be restored forthwith to the dealer, exhibitor or
120
displayer.
121
8. If an appeal is taken by the dealer, exhibitor or displayer from an adverse judgment,
122
the case should be assigned for hearing at the earliest practicable date and expedited in every
123
way. Destruction or disposition of a matter declared forfeited shall be postponed until the
124
judgment has become final by exhaustion of appeal, or by expiration of the time for appeal,
125
and until the matter is no longer needed as evidence in a criminal proceeding.
126
9. A determination of obscenity, pursuant to this subsection, shall not be admissible in
127
any criminal proceeding against any person or corporation for sale or possession of obscene
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128
matter; except that dealer, distributor or displayer from which the obscene matter was seized
129
for forfeiture to the state.
130
10. When allegedly obscene matter or pornographic material for minors has been
131
seized under a search warrant issued pursuant to subsection 2 of section 542.281 and the
132
matter is no longer needed as evidence in a criminal proceeding the prosecuting attorney of
133
the county in which the matter was seized may file a written motion with the circuit court of
134
the county or judicial district in which the seizure occurred praying for an order directing the
135
forfeiture of the matter. Upon filing of the motion, the court shall set a date for a hearing.
136
Written notice of date, time, place and nature of the hearing shall be personally served upon
137
the owner, dealer, exhibitor, displayer or such person's agent. Such notice shall be served no
138
less than five days before the hearing.
139
11. If the evidence is clear and convincing that the matter is obscene as defined by
140
law, and that the obscene material was being held or displayed for sale, exhibition,
141
distribution or circulation to the public or that the matter is pornographic for minors and that
142
the pornographic material was being held or displayed for sale, exhibition, distribution or
143
circulation to minors, the judge shall declare it to be obscene or pornographic for minors and
144
forfeited to the state and order its destruction or other disposition. A determination that the
145
matter is obscene in a criminal proceeding as well as a determination that such obscene
146
material was held or displayed for sale, exhibition, distribution or circulation to the public or a
147
determination that the matter is pornographic for minors in a criminal proceeding as well as a
148
determination that such pornographic material was held or displayed for sale, exhibition,
149
distribution or circulation to minors shall be clear and convincing evidence that such material
150
should be forfeited to the state; except that, no forfeiture shall be declared without the dealer,
151
distributor or displayer being given a reasonable opportunity to appear in opposition and
152
without a judge having thoroughly examined each item. A dealer, distributor or displayer
153
shall have had reasonable opportunity to appear in opposition if the matter the prosecutor
154
seeks to destroy is the same matter that formed the basis of a criminal proceeding against the
155
dealer, distributor or displayer where the dealer, distributor or displayer has been charged and
156
found guilty of holding or displaying for sale, exhibiting, distributing or circulating obscene
157
material to the public or pornographic material for minors to minors. If the matter is not
158
found to be obscene, or if obscene material is not found to have been held or displayed for
159
sale, exhibition, distribution or circulation to the public, or if the matter is not found to be
160
pornographic for minors or if pornographic material is not found to have been held or
161
displayed for sale, exhibition, distribution or circulation to minors, the matter shall be restored
162
forthwith to the dealer, exhibitor or displayer.
163
12. If an appeal is taken by the dealer, exhibitor or displayer from an adverse
164
judgment, the case shall be assigned for hearing at the earliest practicable date and expedited
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165
in every way. Destruction or disposition of matter declared forfeited shall be postponed until
166
the judgment has become final by exhaustion of appeal, or by expiration of the time for
167
appeal, and until the matter is no longer needed as evidence in a criminal proceeding.
168
13. A determination of obscenity shall not be admissible in any criminal proceeding
169
against any person or corporation for sale or possession of obscene matter.
170
14. An appeal by any party shall be allowed from the judgment of the court as in other
171
civil actions.
172
15. All other property still in the custody of an officer or of a court as the result of any
173
seizure and which has not been forfeited pursuant to this section or any other provision of law
174
after three years following the seizure and which has ceased to be useful as evidence shall be
175
deemed abandoned, converted to cash and shall be turned over immediately to the treasurer
176
pursuant to section 447.543.
566.010. As used in this chapter and chapter 568, the following terms mean:
2
(1) "Aggravated sexual offense", any sexual offense, in the course of which, the actor:
3
(a) Inflicts serious physical injury on the victim;
4
(b) Displays a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument in a threatening manner;
5
(c) Subjects the victim to sexual intercourse or deviate sexual intercourse with more
6
than one person;
7
(d) Had previously been found guilty of an offense under this chapter or under section
8
573.200, child used in sexual performance; section 573.205, promoting sexual performance
9
by a child; section 573.023, sexual exploitation of a minor; section 573.025, promoting child
10
pornography in the first degree Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree : end added text
11
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree : end added text; section 573.035, promoting child pornography in
12
the second degree Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree : end added text
13
Added tex t s tart : as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree : end added text; section 573.037, possession of child pornography Add ed text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or possession of child sexual abuse material : end added text
14
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or possession of child sexual abuse material : end added text; or section
15
573.040, furnishing pornographic materials to minors; or has previously been found guilty of
16
an offense in another jurisdiction which would constitute an offense under this chapter or said
17
sections;
18
(e) Commits the offense as part of an act or series of acts performed by two or more
19
persons as part of an established or prescribed pattern of activity; or
20
(f) Engages in the act that constitutes the offense with a person the actor knows to be,
21
without regard to legitimacy, the actor's:
22
a. Ancestor or descendant by blood or adoption;
23
b. Stepchild while the marriage creating that relationship exists;
24
c. Brother or sister of the whole or half blood; or
25
d. Uncle, aunt, nephew, or niece of the whole blood;
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26
(2) "Commercial sex act", any sex act on account of which anything of value is given
27
to or received by any person;
28
(3) "Deviate sexual intercourse", any act involving the genitals of one person and the
29
hand, mouth, tongue, or anus of another person or a sexual act involving the penetration,
30
however slight, of the penis, female genitalia, or the anus by a finger, instrument or object
31
done for the purpose of arousing or gratifying the sexual desire of any person or for the
32
purpose of terrorizing the victim;
33
(4) "Forced labor", a condition of servitude induced by means of:
34
(a) Any scheme, plan, or pattern of behavior intended to cause a person to believe
35
that, if the person does not enter into or continue the servitude, such person or another person
36
will suffer substantial bodily harm or physical restraint; or
37
(b) The abuse or threatened abuse of the legal process;
38
(5) "Sexual conduct", sexual intercourse, deviate sexual intercourse or sexual contact;
39
(6) "Sexual contact", any touching of another person with the genitals or any touching
40
of the genitals or anus of another person, or the breast of a female person, or such touching
41
through the clothing, or causing semen, seminal fluid, or other ejaculate to come into contact
42
with another person, for the purpose of arousing or gratifying the sexual desire of any person
43
or for the purpose of terrorizing the victim;
44
(7) "Sexual intercourse", any penetration, however slight, of the female genitalia by
45
the penis.
566.147. 1. Any person who, since July 1, 1979, has been or hereafter has been found
2
guilty of:
3
(1) Violating any of the provisions of this chapter or the provisions of section
4
568.020, incest; section 568.045, endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree;
5
subsection 2 of section 568.080 as it existed prior to January 1, 2017, or section 573.200, use
6
of a child in a sexual performance; section 568.090 as it existed prior to January 1, 2017, or
7
section 573.205, promoting a sexual performance by a child; section 573.023, sexual
8
exploitation of a minor; section 573.025, promoting child pornography in the first degree Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree : end added text
9
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree : end added text
10
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree : end added text; section 573.035, promoting child pornography in the second degree Add ed text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree : end added text
11
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree : end added text;
12
section 573.037, possession of child pornography Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026 : end added text, Added text start: or possession of child sexual abuse material; : end added text
13
Added text sta rt: or posses sion o f child sexual abuse material; : end added text or section 573.040, furnishing pornographic
14
material to minors; or
15
(2) Any offense in any other jurisdiction which, if committed in this state, would be a
16
violation listed in this section;
17
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18
shall not reside within one thousand feet of any public school as defined in section 160.011,
19
any private school giving instruction in a grade or grades not higher than the twelfth grade, or
20
any child care facility that is licensed under chapter 210, or any child care facility as defined
21
in section 210.201 that is exempt from state licensure but subject to state regulation under
22
section 210.252 and holds itself out to be a child care facility, where the school or facility is in
23
existence at the time the individual begins to reside at the location. Such person shall also not
24
reside within one thousand feet of the property line of the residence of a former victim of such
25
person.
26
2. If such person has already established a residence and a public school, a private
27
school, or child care facility is subsequently built or placed within one thousand feet of such
28
person's residence, or a former victim subsequently resides on property with a property line
29
within one thousand feet of such person's residence, then such person shall, within one week
30
of the opening of such public school, private school, or child care facility, or the former
31
victim residing on the property, notify the county sheriff where such public school, private
32
school, child care facility, or residence of a former victim is located that he or she is now
33
residing within one thousand feet of such public school, private school, child care facility, or
34
property line of the residence of a former victim, and shall provide verifiable proof to the
35
sheriff that he or she resided there prior to the opening of such public school, private school,
36
or child care facility, or the former victim residing on the property.
37
3. For purposes of this section, "resides" means sleeps in a residence, which may
38
include more than one location and may be mobile or transitory, but shall not include
39
transitory or longer term presence in facilities licensed under chapters 197 and 198 for
40
purposes of receiving care, treatment, or services from such licensed facility.
41
4. For the purposes of [Deleted text start: the: end deleted text] Added text start: this : end added text section, one thousand feet shall be measured from the
42
edge of the offender's property nearest the public school, private school, child care facility, or
43
former victim to the nearest edge of the public school, private school, child care facility, or
44
former victim's property.
45
5. Violation of the provisions of subsection 1 of this section is a class E felony except
46
that the second or any subsequent violation is a class B felony. Violation of the provisions of
47
subsection 2 of this section is a class A misdemeanor except that the second or subsequent
48
violation is a class E felony.
566.148. 1. Any person who has been found guilty of:
2
(1) Violating any of the provisions of this chapter or the provisions of section
3
568.020, incest; section 568.045, endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree;
4
subsection 2 of section 568.080 as it existed prior to January 1, 2017, or section 573.200, use
5
of a child in a sexual performance; section 568.090 as it existed prior to January 1, 2017, or
6
section 573.205, promoting a sexual performance by a child; section 573.023, sexual
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7
exploitation of a minor; section 573.025, promoting child pornography in the first degree Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree : end added text
8
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree : end added text
9
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree : end added text; section 573.035, promoting child pornography in the second degree Add ed text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree : end added text
10
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree : end added text;
11
section 573.037, possession of child pornography Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026 : end added text, Added text start: or possession of child sexual abuse material; : end added text
12
Added text sta rt: or posses sion o f child sexual abuse material; : end added text or section 573.040, furnishing pornographic
13
material to minors; or
14
(2) Any offense in any other jurisdiction which, if committed in this state, would be a
15
violation listed in this section;
16
17
shall not knowingly be physically present in or loiter within five hundred feet of or to
18
approach, contact, or communicate with any child under eighteen years of age in any child
19
care facility building, on the real property comprising any child care facility when persons
20
under the age of eighteen are present in the building, on the grounds, or in the conveyance,
21
unless the offender is a parent, legal guardian, or custodian of a student present in the building
22
or on the grounds.
23
2. For purposes of this section, "child care facility" shall include any child care
24
facility licensed under chapter 210, or any child care facility that is exempt from state
25
licensure but subject to state regulation under section 210.252 and holds itself out to be a
26
child care facility.
27
3. Violation of the provisions of this section is a class A misdemeanor.
566.149. 1. Any person who has been found guilty of:
2
(1) Violating any of the provisions of this chapter or the provisions of section
3
568.020, incest; section 568.045, endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree;
4
subsection 2 of section 568.080 as it existed prior to January 1, 2017, or section 573.200, use
5
of a child in a sexual performance; section 568.090 as it existed prior to January 1, 2017, or
6
section 573.205, promoting a sexual performance by a child; section 573.023, sexual
7
exploitation of a minor; section 573.037, possession of child pornography Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or possession of child sexual abuse material : end added text
8
Add ed text sta rt: as it existed pr ior to Au gust 28 , 2026 , or possession of child sexual abuse material : end added text; section 573.025,
9
promoting child pornography Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material : end added text
10
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material : end added text; or section 573.040, furnishing pornographic material to minors; or
11
(2) Any offense in any other jurisdiction which, if committed in this state, would be a
12
violation listed in this section;
13
14
shall not be present in or loiter within five hundred feet of any school building, on real
15
property comprising any school, or in any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a
16
school to transport students to or from school or a school-related activity when persons under
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17
the age of eighteen are present in the building, on the grounds, or in the conveyance, unless
18
the offender is a parent, legal guardian, or custodian of a student present in the building and
19
has met the conditions set forth in subsection 2 of this section.
20
2. No parent, legal guardian, or custodian who has been found guilty of violating any
21
of the offenses listed in subsection 1 of this section shall be present in any school building, on
22
real property comprising any school, or in any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a
23
school to transport students to or from school or a school-related activity when persons under
24
the age of eighteen are present in the building, on the grounds or in the conveyance unless the
25
parent, legal guardian, or custodian has permission to be present from the superintendent or
26
school board or in the case of a private school from the principal. In the case of a public
27
school, if permission is granted, the superintendent or school board president must inform the
28
principal of the school where the sex offender will be present. Permission may be granted by
29
the superintendent, school board, or in the case of a private school from the principal for more
30
than one event at a time, such as a series of events, however, the parent, legal guardian, or
31
custodian must obtain permission for any other event he or she wishes to attend for which he
32
or she has not yet had permission granted.
33
3. Regardless of the person's knowledge of his or her proximity to school property or
34
a school-related activity, violation of the provisions of this section is a class A misdemeanor.
566.150. 1. Any person who has been found guilty of:
2
(1) Violating any of the provisions of this chapter or the provisions of section
3
568.020, incest; section 568.045, endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree;
4
section 573.200, use of a child in a sexual performance; section 573.205, promoting a sexual
5
performance by a child; section 573.023, sexual exploitation of a minor; section 573.025,
6
promoting child pornography Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material : end added text
7
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material : end added text; section 573.037, possession of child pornography Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or possession of child sexual abuse material : end added text
8
Add ed text sta rt: as it existed pr ior to Au gust 28 , 2026 , or possession of child sexual abuse material : end added text; or section 573.040,
9
furnishing pornographic material to minors; or
10
(2) Any offense in any other jurisdiction which, if committed in this state, would be a
11
violation listed in this section;
12
13
shall not knowingly be present in or loiter within five hundred feet of any real property
14
comprising any public park with playground equipment, a public swimming pool, athletic
15
complex or athletic fields if such facilities exist for the primary use of recreation for children,
16
any museum if such museum holds itself out to the public as and exists with the primary
17
purpose of entertaining or educating children under eighteen years of age, or Missouri
18
department of conservation nature or education center properties.
19
2. The first violation of the provisions of this section is a class E felony.
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20
3. A second or subsequent violation of this section is a class D felony.
21
4. Any person who has been found guilty of an offense under subdivision (1) or (2) of
22
subsection 1 of this section who is the parent, legal guardian, or custodian of a child under the
23
age of eighteen attending a program on the property of a nature or education center of the
24
Missouri department of conservation may receive permission from the nature or education
25
center manager to be present on the property with the child during the program.
566.155. 1. Any person who has been found guilty of:
2
(1) Violating any of the provisions of this chapter or the provisions of section
3
568.020, incest; section 568.045, endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree;
4
section 573.200, use of a child in a sexual performance; section 573.205, promoting a sexual
5
performance by a child; section 573.023, sexual exploitation of a minor; section 573.037,
6
possession of child pornography Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or possession of child sexual abuse material : end added text
7
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or possession of child sexual abuse material : end added text; section 573.025, promoting child pornography Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material : end added text
8
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material : end added text; or section 573.040,
9
furnishing pornographic material to minors; or
10
(2) Any offense in any other jurisdiction which, if committed in this state, would be a
11
violation listed in this section;
12
13
shall not serve as an athletic coach, manager, or athletic trainer for any sports team in which a
14
child less than seventeen years of age is a member or shall not supervise or employ any child
15
under eighteen years of age.
16
2. The first violation of the provisions of this section is a class E felony.
17
3. A second or subsequent violation of this section is a class D felony.
New Section 566.201. Ne w Section 56 6.2 01.: 0
2
New Section 566.201.: 0
3
New Section 566.201 .: 0
4
New Section 566.201.: 0
566.211. 1. A person commits the offense of sexual trafficking of a child in the
2
second degree if he or she knowingly:
3
(1) Recruits, entices, harbors, transports, provides, or obtains by any means, including
4
but not limited to through the use of force, abduction, coercion, fraud, deception, blackmail,
5
or causing or threatening to cause financial harm, a person under the age of eighteen to
6
participate in a commercial sex act, a sexual performance, or the production of explicit sexual
7
material as defined in section 573.010, or benefits, financially or by receiving anything of
8
value, from participation in such activities;
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41
9
(2) Causes a person under the age of eighteen to engage in a commercial sex act, a
10
sexual performance, or the production of explicit sexual material as defined in section
11
573.010; or
12
(3) Advertises the availability of a person under the age of eighteen to participate in a
13
commercial sex act, a sexual performance, or the production of explicit sexual material as
14
defined in section 573.010.
15
2. It shall not be a defense that the defendant believed that the person was eighteen
16
years of age or older.
17
3. Added text start: : end added text The offense of sexual trafficking of a child in the second degree is a felony
18
punishable by imprisonment for a term of years not less than twenty years or life and a fine
19
not to exceed two hundred fifty thousand dollars if the child is under the age of eighteen. If a
20
violation of this section was effected by force, abduction, or coercion, the crime of sexual
21
trafficking of a child shall be a felony for which the authorized term of imprisonment is life
22
imprisonment without eligibility for probation or parole until the defendant has served not
23
less than twenty-five years of such sentence.
24
(2) The offense of sexual trafficking of a child in the second degree by a parent,
25
legal guardian, or other person having custody or control of a child is a felony for which
26
the authorized term of imprisonment is life imprisonment. As used in this subdivision,
27
"life imprisonment" shall mean imprisonment for the duration of a person's natural
28
life.
566.218. Added text start: : end added text Notwithstanding sections 557.011, 558.019, and 559.021, a person found
2
guilty of violating any provisions of section 566.203, 566.206, 566.209, 566.210, 566.211,
3
566.212, 566.213, or 566.215 shall be ordered by the sentencing court to pay restitution to the
4
victim of the offense regardless of whether the defendant is sentenced to a term of
5
imprisonment or probation. The minimum restitution ordered by the court shall be in the
6
amount determined by the court necessary to compensate the victim for the value of the
7
victim's labor and/or for the mental and physical rehabilitation of the victim and any child of
8
the victim.
9
2.
Any real or personal property that was used, attempted to be used, or
10
intended to be used by the defendant in violating a section listed under subsection 1 of
11
this section may be seized. If such property is seized, the property shall be forfeited as
12
provided under section 513.607.
567.030. 1. A person commits the offense of patronizing prostitution if he or she:
2
(1) Pursuant to a prior understanding, gives something of value to another person as
3
compensation for having engaged in sexual conduct with any person; or
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42
4
(2)
Gives or agrees to give something of value to another person with the
5
understanding that such person or another person will engage in sexual conduct with any
6
person; or
7
(3) Solicits or requests another person to engage in sexual conduct with any person in
8
return for something of value.
9
2. It shall not be a defense that the person believed that the individual he or she
10
patronized for prostitution was eighteen years of age or older.
11
3. The offense of patronizing prostitution is a class [Deleted text start: B misdemeanor: end deleted text] Added text start: E felony : end added text, unless
12
the individual who the person patronizes is less than eighteen years of age but older than
13
fifteen years of age, in which case patronizing prostitution is a class [Deleted text start: E: end deleted text] Added text start: D : end added text felony.
14
4. The offense of patronizing prostitution is a class B felony if the individual who the
15
person patronizes is fifteen years of age or younger. Nothing in this section shall preclude the
16
prosecution of an individual for the offenses of:
17
(1) Statutory rape in the first degree pursuant to section 566.032;
18
(2) Statutory rape in the second degree pursuant to section 566.034;
19
(3) Statutory sodomy in the first degree pursuant to section 566.062; or
20
(4) Statutory sodomy in the second degree pursuant to section 566.064.
573.010. As used in this chapter the following terms shall mean:
2
(1) "Adult cabaret", a nightclub, bar, juice bar, restaurant, bottle club, or other
3
commercial establishment, regardless of whether alcoholic beverages are served, which
4
regularly features persons who appear semi-nude;
5
(2) "Characterized by", describing the essential character or dominant theme of an
6
item;
7
(3) "Child", any person under the age of fourteen;
8
(4) "Child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text":
9
(a) Any obscene material or performance depicting sexual conduct, sexual contact as
10
defined in section 566.010, or a sexual performance and which has as one of its participants or
11
portrays as an observer of such conduct, contact, or performance a minor; [Deleted text start: or: end deleted text]
12
(b) Any visual depiction, including any photograph, film, video, picture, or computer
13
or computer-generated image or picture, whether made or produced by electronic,
14
mechanical, or other means, of sexually explicit conduct where:
15
a. The production of such visual depiction involves the use of a minor engaging in
16
sexually explicit conduct;
17
b. Such visual depiction is a digital image, computer image, or computer-generated
18
image that is, or is indistinguishable from, that of a minor engaging in sexually explicit
19
conduct, in that the depiction is such that an ordinary person viewing the depiction would
20
conclude that the depiction is of an actual minor engaged in sexually explicit conduct; or
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21
c. Such visual depiction has been created, adapted, or modified to show that an
22
identifiable minor is engaging in sexually explicit conduct. "Identifiable minor" means a
23
person who was a minor at the time the visual depiction was created, adapted, or modified; or
24
whose image as a minor was used in creating, adapting, or modifying the visual depiction;
25
and who is recognizable as an actual person by the person's face, likeness, or other
26
distinguishing characteristic, such as a unique birthmark or other recognizable feature. The
27
term identifiable minor shall not be construed to require proof of the actual identity of the
28
identifiable minor; Added text start: or : end added text
29
(c) Any anatomically correct doll, mannequin, or robot, or any other item, with
30
features of, or with features that resemble those of, a minor under eighteen years of age
31
intended to be used for the purpose of arousing or gratifying the sexual desire of any
32
person, or for the purpose of terrorizing or causing emotional distress to any person;
33
(5) "Employ", "employee", or "employment", any person who performs any service
34
on the premises of a sexually oriented business, on a full-time, part-time, or contract basis,
35
whether or not the person is denominated an employee, independent contractor, agent, or
36
otherwise. Employee does not include a person exclusively on the premises for repair or
37
maintenance of the premises or for the delivery of goods to the premises;
38
(6) "Explicit sexual material", any pictorial or three-dimensional material depicting
39
human masturbation, deviate sexual intercourse, sexual intercourse, direct physical
40
stimulation or unclothed genitals, sadomasochistic abuse, or emphasizing the depiction of
41
postpubertal human genitals; provided, however, that works of art or of anthropological
42
significance shall not be deemed to be within the foregoing definition;
43
(7) "Furnish", to issue, sell, give, provide, lend, mail, deliver, transfer, circulate,
44
disseminate, present, exhibit or otherwise provide;
45
(8) "Material", anything printed or written, or any picture, drawing, photograph,
46
motion picture film, videotape or videotape production, or pictorial representation, or any
47
recording or transcription, or any mechanical, chemical, or electrical reproduction, or stored
48
computer data, or anything which is or may be used as a means of communication. Material
49
includes undeveloped photographs, molds, printing plates, stored computer data and other
50
latent representational objects;
51
(9) "Minor", any person less than eighteen years of age;
52
(10) "Nudity" or "state of nudity", the showing of the human genitals, pubic area,
53
vulva, anus, anal cleft, or the female breast with less than a fully opaque covering of any part
54
of the nipple or areola;
55
(11) "Obscene", any material or performance if, taken as a whole:
56
(a)
Applying contemporary community standards, its predominant appeal is to
57
prurient interest in sex; and
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58
(b) The average person, applying contemporary community standards, would find the
59
material depicts or describes sexual conduct in a patently offensive way; and
60
(c) A reasonable person would find the material lacks serious literary, artistic,
61
political or scientific value;
62
(12) "Operator", any person on the premises of a sexually oriented business who
63
causes the business to function, puts or keeps the business in operation, or is authorized to
64
manage the business or exercise overall operational control of the business premises. A
65
person may be found to be operating or causing to be operated a sexually oriented business
66
whether or not such person is an owner, part owner, or licensee of the business;
67
(13) "Performance", any play, motion picture film, videotape, dance or exhibition
68
performed before an audience of one or more;
69
(14) "Pornographic for minors", any material or performance if the following apply:
70
(a) The average person, applying contemporary community standards, would find
71
that the material or performance, taken as a whole, has a tendency to cater or appeal to a
72
prurient interest of minors; and
73
(b) The material or performance depicts or describes nudity, sexual conduct, the
74
condition of human genitals when in a state of sexual stimulation or arousal, or
75
sadomasochistic abuse in a way which is patently offensive to the average person applying
76
contemporary adult community standards with respect to what is suitable for minors; and
77
(c) The material or performance, taken as a whole, lacks serious literary, artistic,
78
political, or scientific value for minors;
79
(15) "Premises", the real property upon which a sexually oriented business is located,
80
and all appurtenances thereto and buildings thereon, including but not limited to the sexually
81
oriented business, the grounds, private walkways, and parking lots or parking garages or both;
82
(16) "Promote", to manufacture, issue, sell, provide, mail, deliver, transfer, transmute,
83
publish, distribute, circulate, disseminate, present, exhibit, or advertise, or to offer or agree to
84
do the same, by any means including a computer;
85
(17) "Regularly", the consistent and repeated doing of the act so described;
86
(18) "Sadomasochistic abuse", flagellation or torture by or upon a person as an act of
87
sexual stimulation or gratification;
88
(19) "Semi-nude" or "state of semi-nudity", the showing of the female breast below a
89
horizontal line across the top of the areola and extending across the width of the breast at such
90
point, or the showing of the male or female buttocks. Such definition includes the lower
91
portion of the human female breast, but shall not include any portion of the cleavage of the
92
female breasts exhibited by a bikini, dress, blouse, shirt, leotard, or similar wearing apparel
93
provided the areola is not exposed in whole or in part;
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94
(20) "Sexual conduct", actual or simulated, normal or perverted acts of human
95
masturbation; deviate sexual intercourse; sexual intercourse; or physical contact with a
96
person's clothed or unclothed genitals, pubic area, buttocks, or the breast of a female in an act
97
of apparent sexual stimulation or gratification or any sadomasochistic abuse or acts including
98
animals or any latent objects in an act of apparent sexual stimulation or gratification;
99
(21) "Sexually explicit conduct", actual or simulated:
100
(a) Sexual intercourse, including genital-genital, oral-genital, anal-genital, or oral-
101
anal, whether between persons of the same or opposite sex;
102
(b) Bestiality;
103
(c) Masturbation;
104
(d) Sadistic or masochistic abuse; or
105
(e) Lascivious exhibition of the genitals or pubic area of any person;
106
(22) "Sexually oriented business" includes:
107
(a) An adult bookstore or adult video store. "Adult bookstore" or "adult video store"
108
means a commercial establishment which, as one of its principal business activities, offers for
109
sale or rental for any form of consideration any one or more of the following: books,
110
magazines, periodicals, or other printed matter, or photographs, films, motion pictures, video
111
cassettes, compact discs, digital video discs, slides, or other visual representations which are
112
characterized by their emphasis upon the display of specified sexual activities or specified
113
anatomical areas. A principal business activity exists where the commercial establishment:
114
a. Has a substantial portion of its displayed merchandise which consists of such
115
items; or
116
b. Has a substantial portion of the wholesale value of its displayed merchandise
117
which consists of such items; or
118
c. Has a substantial portion of the retail value of its displayed merchandise which
119
consists of such items; or
120
d. Derives a substantial portion of its revenues from the sale or rental, for any form of
121
consideration, of such items; or
122
e. Maintains a substantial section of its interior business space for the sale or rental of
123
such items; or
124
f. Maintains an adult arcade. "Adult arcade" means any place to which the public is
125
permitted or invited wherein coin-operated or slug-operated or electronically, electrically, or
126
mechanically controlled still or motion picture machines, projectors, or other image-
127
producing devices are regularly maintained to show images to five or fewer persons per
128
machine at any one time, and where the images so displayed are characterized by their
129
emphasis upon matter exhibiting specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas;
130
(b) An adult cabaret;
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131
(c)
An adult motion picture theater.
"Adult motion picture theater" means a
132
commercial establishment where films, motion pictures, video cassettes, slides, or similar
133
photographic reproductions, which are characterized by their emphasis upon the display of
134
specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas are regularly shown to more than five
135
persons for any form of consideration;
136
(d) A semi-nude model studio. "Semi-nude model studio" means a place where
137
persons regularly appear in a state of semi-nudity for money or any form of consideration in
138
order to be observed, sketched, drawn, painted, sculptured, photographed, or similarly
139
depicted by other persons. Such definition shall not apply to any place where persons
140
appearing in a state of semi-nudity do so in a modeling class operated:
141
a. By a college, junior college, or university supported entirely or partly by taxation;
142
b. By a private college or university which maintains and operates educational
143
programs in which credits are transferable to a college, junior college, or university supported
144
entirely or partly by taxation; or
145
c. In a structure:
146
(i) Which has no sign visible from the exterior of the structure and no other
147
advertising that indicates a semi-nude person is available for viewing; and
148
(ii) Where, in order to participate in a class, a student must enroll at least three days in
149
advance of the class;
150
(e) A sexual encounter center. "Sexual encounter center" means a business or
151
commercial enterprise that, as one of its principal purposes, purports to offer for any form of
152
consideration physical contact in the form of wrestling or tumbling between two or more
153
persons when one or more of the persons is semi-nude;
154
(23) "Sexual performance", any performance, or part thereof, which includes sexual
155
conduct by a child who is less than eighteen years of age;
156
(24) "Specified anatomical areas" include:
157
(a) Less than completely and opaquely covered: human genitals, pubic region,
158
buttock, and female breast below a point immediately above the top of the areola; and
159
(b) Human male genitals in a discernibly turgid state, even if completely and
160
opaquely covered;
161
(25) "Specified sexual activity", includes any of the following:
162
(a) Intercourse, oral copulation, masturbation, or sodomy; or
163
(b) Excretory functions as a part of or in connection with any of the activities
164
described in paragraph (a) of this subdivision;
165
(26) "Substantial", at least thirty percent of the item or items so modified;
166
(27) "Visual depiction", includes undeveloped film and videotape, and data stored on
167
computer disk or by electronic means which is capable of conversion into a visual image.
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573.023. 1. A person commits the offense of sexual exploitation of a minor if such
2
person knowingly or recklessly photographs, films, videotapes, produces or otherwise creates
3
obscene material with a minor or child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text.
4
2. The offense of sexual exploitation of a minor is a class B felony unless the minor is
5
a child, in which case it is a class A felony.
573.025. 1. A person commits the offense of promoting child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text
2
Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text in the first degree if, knowing of its content and character, such person
3
possesses with the intent to promote or promotes child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text
4
of a child less than fourteen years of age or obscene material portraying what appears to be a
5
child less than fourteen years of age.
6
2. The offense of promoting child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text in the first
7
degree is a class B felony unless the person knowingly promotes such material to a minor, in
8
which case it is a class A felony. No person who is found guilty of promoting child
9
[Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added t ext st art: sexual abuse material : end added text in the first degree shall be eligible for probation,
10
parole, or conditional release for a period of three calendar years.
11
3. Nothing in this section shall be construed to require a provider of electronic
12
communication services or remote computing services to monitor any user, subscriber or
13
customer of the provider, or the content of any communication of any user, subscriber or
14
customer of the provider.
573.035. 1. A person commits the offense of promoting child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text
2
Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text in the second degree if, knowing of its content and character, such person
3
possesses with the intent to promote or promotes child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text
4
of a minor under the age of eighteen or obscene material portraying what appears to be a
5
minor under the age of eighteen.
6
2. The offense of promoting child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added t ext st art: sexual abuse material : end added text in the
7
second degree is a class D felony unless the person knowingly promotes such material to a
8
minor, in which case it is a class B felony. No person who is found guilty of promoting child
9
[Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text in the second degree shall be eligible for probation.
573.037. 1. A person commits the offense of possession of child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text]
2
Added t ext st art: sexual abuse material : end added text if such person knowingly or recklessly possesses any child
3
[Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text of a minor less than eighteen years of age or obscene
4
material portraying what appears to be a minor less than eighteen years of age.
5
2. The offense of possession of child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text is a class
6
D felony if the person possesses one still image of child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added t ext start: sexual abuse material : end added text
7
Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text or one obscene still image. The offense of possession of child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text
8
Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text is a class B felony if the person:
9
(1) Possesses:
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10
(a) More than twenty still images of child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text; or
11
(b) More than twenty obscene still images; or
12
(c) Child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text comprised of one motion picture,
13
film, videotape, videotape production, or other moving image; or
14
(d) Obscene material comprised of one motion picture, film, videotape production, or
15
other moving image; or
16
(2) Has previously been found guilty of an offense under this section.
17
3. A person who has committed the offense of possession of child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text]
18
Added t ext st art: sexual abuse material : end added text is subject to separate punishments for each item of child
19
[Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text or obscene material possessed by the person.
573.038. 1. In any criminal proceeding, any property or material that constitutes
2
child pornography Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material : end added text
3
shall remain in the care, custody, and control of either the state or the court.
4
2. (1) Notwithstanding Missouri rule of criminal procedure 25.03 or any other rule or
5
statute to the contrary, a court shall deny, in any criminal proceeding, any request by the
6
defendant to copy, photograph, duplicate, or otherwise reproduce any property or material
7
that constitutes child pornography Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material : end added text
8
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material : end added text, so long as the state makes the property or material reasonably available to
9
the defendant.
10
(2) For the purposes of subdivision (1) of this subsection, property or material shall
11
be deemed to be reasonably available to the defendant if the state provides ample opportunity
12
for inspection, viewing, and examination at a state or other governmental facility of the
13
property or material by the defendant, his or her attorney, and any individual the defendant
14
may seek to qualify to furnish expert testimony at trial.
573.050. 1. In any prosecution under this chapter evidence shall be admissible to
2
show:
3
(1) What the predominant appeal of the material or performance would be for
4
ordinary adults or minors;
5
(2) The literary, artistic, political or scientific value of the material or performance;
6
(3) The degree of public acceptance in this state and in the local community;
7
(4) The appeal to prurient interest in advertising or other promotion of the material or
8
performance;
9
(5) The purpose of the author, creator, promoter, furnisher or publisher of the material
10
or performance.
11
2.
Testimony of the author, creator, promoter, furnisher, publisher, or expert
12
testimony, relating to factors entering into the determination of the issues of obscenity or child
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13
pornography Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material : end added text, shall
14
be admissible.
15
3. In any prosecution under this chapter, when it becomes necessary to determine
16
whether a person was less than seventeen or eighteen years of age, the court or jury may make
17
this determination by any of the following methods:
18
(1) Personal inspection of the child;
19
(2) Inspection of the photograph or motion picture that shows the child engaging in
20
the sexual performance;
21
(3) Oral testimony by a witness to the sexual performance as to the age of the child
22
based on the child's appearance at the time;
23
(4) Expert medical testimony based on the appearance of the child engaging in the
24
sexual performance; or
25
(5) Any other method authorized by law or by the rules of evidence.
26
4. In any prosecution for promoting child pornography in the first or second degree Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or for promoting child sexual abuse material in the first or second degree : end added text
27
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or for promoting child sexual abuse material in the first or second degree : end added text
28
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or for promoting child sexual abuse material in the first or second degree : end added text, no showing is required that the performance or material involved
29
appeals to prurient interest, that it lacks serious literary, artistic, political or scientific value, or
30
that it is patently offensive to prevailing standards in the community as a whole.
573.052. Upon receipt of any information that child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added t ext start: sexual abuse material : end added text
2
Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text as defined in section 573.010 is contained on a website, the attorney general shall
3
investigate such information. If the attorney general has probable cause to believe the
4
website contains child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text, the attorney general shall notify
5
a website operator of any child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text site residing on that
6
website operator's server, in writing. If the website operator promptly, but in no event longer
7
than five days after receiving notice, removes the alleged [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: material : end added text from its
8
server, and so long as the website operator is not the purveyor of such child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text]
9
Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text, it shall be immune from civil liability. If the website operator does
10
not promptly remove the alleged [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: material : end added text, the attorney general may seek an
11
injunction pursuant to section 573.070 to remove the child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added t ext start: sexual abuse material : end added text
12
Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text site from the website operator's server. This section shall not be construed to create
13
any defense to any criminal charges brought pursuant to this chapter.
573.215. 1. A person commits the offense of failure to report child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text]
2
Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text if he or she being a film and photographic print processor, computer
3
provider, installer or repair person, or any internet service provider who has knowledge of or
4
observes, within the scope of the person's professional capacity or employment, any film,
5
photograph, videotape, negative, slide, or computer-generated image or picture depicting a
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6
child under eighteen years of age engaged in an act of sexual conduct fails to report such
7
instance to any law enforcement agency immediately or as soon as practically possible.
8
2. The offense of failure to report child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text is a
9
class B misdemeanor.
10
3. Nothing in this section shall be construed to require a provider of electronic
11
communication services or remote computing services to monitor any user, subscriber or
12
customer of the provider, or the content of any communication of any user, subscriber or
13
customer of the provider.
589.042. The court or the parole board shall have the authority to require a person
2
who is required to register as a sexual offender under sections 589.400 to 589.425 to give his
3
or her assigned probation or parole officer access to his or her personal home computer as a
4
condition of probation or parole in order to monitor and prevent such offender from obtaining
5
and keeping child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text or from committing an offense under
6
chapter 566. Such access shall allow the probation or parole officer to view the internet use
7
history, computer hardware, and computer software of any computer, including a laptop
8
computer, that the offender owns.
589.400. 1. Sections 589.400 to 589.425 shall apply to:
2
(1) Any person who, since July 1, 1979, has been or is hereafter adjudicated for an
3
offense referenced in section 589.414, unless such person is exempt from registering under
4
subsection 9 or 10 of this section or section 589.401;
5
(2) Any person who, since July 1, 1979, has been or is hereafter convicted of, been
6
found guilty of, or pled guilty or nolo contendere to committing, attempting to commit, or
7
conspiring to commit one or more of the following offenses: kidnapping or kidnapping in the
8
first degree when the victim was a child and the defendant was not a parent or guardian of the
9
child; abuse of a child under section 568.060 when such abuse is sexual in nature; felonious
10
restraint or kidnapping in the second degree when the victim was a child and the defendant is
11
not a parent or guardian of the child; sexual contact or sexual intercourse with a resident of a
12
nursing home or sexual conduct with a nursing facility resident or vulnerable person in the
13
first or second degree; endangering the welfare of a child under section 568.045 when the
14
endangerment is sexual in nature; genital mutilation of a female child, under section 568.065;
15
promoting prostitution in the first degree; promoting prostitution in the second degree;
16
promoting prostitution in the third degree; sexual exploitation of a minor; promoting child
17
pornography in the first degree Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree : end added text
18
Added t ext st art: as i t e xist ed pri or to August 28, 2026; promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree : end added text; promoting child pornography in the second
19
degree Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree : end added text
20
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree : end added text; possession of child pornography Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; possession of child sexual abuse material : end added text
21
Added text sta rt: as it exi sted p rior to August 28, 2026; possession of child sexual abuse material : end added text; furnishing pornographic material to minors;
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22
public display of explicit sexual material; coercing acceptance of obscene material; promoting
23
obscenity in the first degree; promoting pornography for minors or obscenity in the second
24
degree; incest; use of a child in a sexual performance; or promoting sexual performance by a
25
child; patronizing prostitution if the individual the person patronizes is less than eighteen
26
years of age;
27
(3) Any person who, since July 1, 1979, has been committed to the department of
28
mental health as a criminal sexual psychopath;
29
(4) Any person who, since July 1, 1979, has been found not guilty as a result of
30
mental disease or defect of any offense referenced in section 589.414;
31
(5) Any juvenile certified as an adult and transferred to a court of general jurisdiction
32
who has been adjudicated for an offense listed under section 589.414;
33
(6) Any juvenile fourteen years of age or older at the time of the offense who has
34
been adjudicated for an offense which is equal to or more severe than aggravated sexual abuse
35
under 18 U.S.C. Section 2241, which shall include any attempt or conspiracy to commit such
36
offense;
37
(7) Any person who is a resident of this state who has, since July 1, 1979, been or is
38
hereafter adjudicated in any other state, territory, the District of Columbia, or foreign country,
39
or under federal, tribal, or military jurisdiction for an offense which, if committed in this state,
40
would constitute an offense listed under section 589.414, or has been or is required to register
41
in another state, territory, the District of Columbia, or foreign country, or has been or is
42
required to register under tribal, federal, or military law; or
43
(8) Any person who has been or is required to register in another state, territory, the
44
District of Columbia, or foreign country, or has been or is required to register under tribal,
45
federal, or military law and who works or attends an educational institution, whether public or
46
private in nature, including any secondary school, trade school, professional school, or
47
institution of higher education on a full-time or on a part-time basis or has a temporary
48
residence in Missouri. "Part-time" in this subdivision means for more than seven days in any
49
twelve-month period.
50
2. Any person to whom sections 589.400 to 589.425 apply shall, within three business
51
days of adjudication, release from incarceration, or placement upon probation, register with
52
the chief law enforcement official of the county or city not within a county in which such
53
person resides unless such person has already registered in that county for the same offense.
54
For any juvenile under subdivision (6) of subsection 1 of this section, within three business
55
days of adjudication or release from commitment to the division of youth services, the
56
department of mental health, or other placement, such juvenile shall register with the chief
57
law enforcement official of the county or city not within a county in which he or she resides
58
unless he or she has already registered in such county or city not within a county for the same
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59
offense. Any person to whom sections 589.400 to 589.425 apply if not currently registered in
60
their county of residence shall register with the chief law enforcement official of such county
61
or city not within a county within three business days. The chief law enforcement official
62
shall forward a copy of the registration form required by section 589.407 to a city, town,
63
village, or campus law enforcement agency located within the county of the chief law
64
enforcement official.
65
3. The registration requirements of sections 589.400 through 589.425 shall be as
66
provided under subsection 4 of this section unless:
67
(1) All offenses requiring registration are reversed, vacated, or set aside;
68
(2) The registrant is no longer required to register and his or her name shall be
69
removed from the registry under the provisions of section 589.414; or
70
(3) The court orders the removal or exemption of such person from the registry under
71
section 589.401.
72
4. The registration requirements shall be as follows:
73
(1) Fifteen years if the offender is a tier I sex offender as provided under section
74
589.414;
75
(2) Twenty-five years if the offender is a tier II sex offender as provided under section
76
589.414; or
77
(3) The life of the offender if the offender is a tier III sex offender.
78
5. (1) The registration period shall be reduced as described in subdivision (3) of this
79
subsection for a sex offender who maintains a clean record for the periods described under
80
subdivision (2) of this subsection by:
81
(a) Not being adjudicated of any offense for which imprisonment for more than one
82
year may be imposed;
83
(b) Not being adjudicated of any sex offense;
84
(c) Successfully completing any periods of supervised release, probation, or parole;
85
and
86
(d) Successfully completing an appropriate sex offender treatment program certified
87
by the attorney general.
88
(2) In the case of a:
89
(a) Tier I sex offender, the period during which the clean record shall be maintained is
90
ten years;
91
(b) Tier III sex offender adjudicated delinquent for the offense which required
92
registration in a sex offender registry under sections 589.400 to 589.425, the period during
93
which the clean record shall be maintained is twenty-five years.
94
(3) In the case of a:
95
(a) Tier I sex offender, the reduction is five years;
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96
(b) Tier III sex offender adjudicated delinquent, the reduction is from life to that
97
period for which the clean record under paragraph (b) of subdivision (2) of this subsection is
98
maintained.
99
6. For processing an initial sex offender registration the chief law enforcement officer
100
of the county or city not within a county may charge the offender registering a fee of up to ten
101
dollars.
102
7. For processing any change in registration required pursuant to section 589.414 the
103
chief law enforcement official of the county or city not within a county may charge the person
104
changing their registration a fee of five dollars for each change made after the initial
105
registration.
106
8. Any person currently on the sexual offender registry or who otherwise would be
107
required to register for being adjudicated for the offense of felonious restraint of a nonsexual
108
nature when the victim was a child and he or she was the parent or guardian of the child,
109
nonsexual child abuse that was committed under section 568.060, or kidnapping of a
110
nonsexual nature when the victim was a child and he or she was the parent or guardian of the
111
child shall be removed from the registry. However, such person shall remain on the sexual
112
offender registry for any other offense for which he or she is required to register under
113
sections 589.400 to 589.425.
114
9. The following persons shall be exempt from registering as a sexual offender upon
115
petition to the court of jurisdiction under section 589.401; except that, such person shall
116
remain on the sexual offender registry for any other offense for which he or she is required to
117
register under sections 589.400 to 589.425:
118
(1) Any person currently on the sexual offender registry or who otherwise would be
119
required to register for a sexual offense involving:
120
(a) Sexual conduct where no force or threat of force was directed toward the victim or
121
any other individual involved, if the victim was an adult, unless the adult was under the
122
custodial authority of the offender at the time of the offense; or
123
(b) Sexual conduct where no force or threat of force was directed toward the victim,
124
the victim was at least fourteen years of age, and the offender was not more than four years
125
older than the victim at the time of the offense; or
126
(2) Any person currently required to register for the following sexual offenses:
127
(a) Promoting obscenity in the first degree under section 573.020;
128
(b) Promoting obscenity in the second degree under section 573.030;
129
(c) Furnishing pornographic materials to minors under section 573.040;
130
(d) Public display of explicit sexual material under section 573.060;
131
(e) Coercing acceptance of obscene material under section 573.065;
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132
(f) Trafficking for the purpose of slavery, involuntary servitude, peonage, or forced
133
labor under section 566.206;
134
(g) Abusing an individual through forced labor under section 566.203;
135
(h) Contributing to human trafficking through the misuse of documentation under
136
section 566.215; or
137
(i) Acting as an international marriage broker and failing to provide the information
138
and notice as required under section 578.475.
139
10. Any person currently on the sexual offender registry for having been adjudicated
140
for a tier I or II offense or adjudicated delinquent for a tier III offense or other comparable
141
offenses listed under section 589.414 may file a petition under section 589.401.
142
11. Any nonresident worker, including work as a volunteer or intern, or nonresident
143
student shall register for the duration of such person's employment, including participation as
144
a volunteer or intern, or attendance at any school of higher education whether public or
145
private, including any secondary school, trade school, professional school, or institution of
146
higher education on a full-time or part-time basis in this state unless granted relief under
147
section 589.401. Any registered offender shall provide information regarding any place in
148
which the offender is staying when away from his or her residence for seven or more days,
149
including the period of time the offender is staying in such place. Any registered offender
150
from another state who has a temporary residence in this state and resides more than seven
151
days in a twelve-month period shall register for the duration of such person's temporary
152
residency unless granted relief under section 589.401.
589.414. 1. Any person required by sections 589.400 to 589.425 to register shall,
2
within three business days, appear in person to the chief law enforcement officer of the
3
county or city not within a county if there is a change to any of the following information:
4
(1) Name;
5
(2) Residence;
6
(3) Employment, including status as a volunteer or intern;
7
(4) Student status; or
8
(5) A termination to any of the items listed in this subsection.
9
2. Any person required to register under sections 589.400 to 589.425 shall, within
10
three business days, notify the chief law enforcement official of the county or city not within
11
a county of any changes to the following information:
12
(1) Vehicle information;
13
(2) Temporary lodging information;
14
(3) Temporary residence information;
15
(4) Email addresses, instant messaging addresses, and any other designations used in
16
internet communications, postings, or telephone communications; or
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17
(5) Telephone or other cellular number, including any new forms of electronic
18
communication.
19
3. The chief law enforcement official in the county or city not within a county shall
20
immediately forward the registration changes described under subsections 1 and 2 of this
21
section to the Missouri state highway patrol within three business days.
22
4. If any person required by sections 589.400 to 589.425 to register changes such
23
person's residence or address to a different county or city not within a county, the person shall
24
appear in person and shall inform both the chief law enforcement official with whom the
25
person last registered and the chief law enforcement official of the county or city not within a
26
county having jurisdiction over the new residence or address in writing within three business
27
days of such new address and phone number, if the phone number is also changed. If any
28
person required by sections 589.400 to 589.425 to register changes his or her state, territory,
29
the District of Columbia, or foreign country, or federal, tribal, or military jurisdiction of
30
residence, the person shall appear in person and shall inform both the chief law enforcement
31
official with whom the person was last registered and the chief law enforcement official of the
32
area in the new state, territory, the District of Columbia, or foreign country, or federal, tribal,
33
or military jurisdiction having jurisdiction over the new residence or address within three
34
business days of such new address. Whenever a registrant changes residence, the chief law
35
enforcement official of the county or city not within a county where the person was
36
previously registered shall inform the Missouri state highway patrol of the change within
37
three business days. When the registrant is changing the residence to a new state, territory,
38
the District of Columbia, or foreign country, or federal, tribal, or military jurisdiction, the
39
Missouri state highway patrol shall inform the responsible official in the new state, territory,
40
the District of Columbia, or foreign country, or federal, tribal, or military jurisdiction of
41
residence within three business days.
42
5. Tier I sexual offenders, in addition to the requirements of subsections 1 to 4 of this
43
section, shall report in person to the chief law enforcement official annually in the month of
44
their birth to verify the information contained in their statement made pursuant to section
45
589.407. Tier I sexual offenders include:
46
(1) Any offender who has been adjudicated for the offense of:
47
(a) Sexual abuse in the first degree under section 566.100 if the victim is eighteen
48
years of age or older;
49
(b) Sexual misconduct involving a child under section 566.083 if it is a first offense
50
and the punishment is less than one year;
51
(c) Sexual abuse in the second degree under section 566.101 if the punishment is less
52
than a year;
53
(d) Kidnapping in the second degree under section 565.120 with sexual motivation;
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54
(e) Kidnapping in the third degree under section 565.130;
55
(f) Sexual conduct with a nursing facility resident or vulnerable person in the first
56
degree under section 566.115 if the punishment is less than one year;
57
(g)
Sexual conduct under section 566.116 with a nursing facility resident or
58
vulnerable person;
59
(h) Sexual [Deleted text start: contact with a prisoner or offender: end deleted text] Added text start: conduct in the course of public duty : end added text
60
under section 566.145 if the victim is eighteen years of age or older;
61
(i) Sex with an animal under section 566.111;
62
(j) Trafficking for the purpose of sexual exploitation under section 566.209 if the
63
victim is eighteen years of age or older;
64
(k) Possession of child pornography under section 573.037 Add ed text sta rt: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026 : end added text
65
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026 : end added text;
66
(l) Added text start: Possession of child sexual abuse material under section 573.037; : end added text
67
Added text start: : end added text Sexual misconduct in the first degree under section 566.093;
68
[(m)] (n) Sexual misconduct in the second degree under section 566.095;
69
[(n)] (o) Child molestation in the second degree under section 566.068 as it existed
70
prior to January 1, 2017, if the punishment is less than one year; or
71
[(o)] (p) Invasion of privacy under section 565.252 if the victim is less than eighteen
72
years of age;
73
(2) Any offender who is or has been adjudicated in any other state, territory, the
74
District of Columbia, or foreign country, or under federal, tribal, or military jurisdiction of an
75
offense of a sexual nature or with a sexual element that is comparable to the tier I sexual
76
offenses listed in this subsection or, if not comparable to those in this subsection, comparable
77
to those described as tier I offenses under the Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act,
78
Title I of the Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006, Pub. L. 109-248.
79
6. Tier II sexual offenders, in addition to the requirements of subsections 1 to 4 of this
80
section, shall report semiannually in person in the month of their birth and six months
81
thereafter to the chief law enforcement official to verify the information contained in their
82
statement made pursuant to section 589.407. Tier II sexual offenders include:
83
(1) Any offender who has been adjudicated for the offense of:
84
(a) Statutory sodomy in the second degree under section 566.064 if the victim is
85
sixteen to seventeen years of age;
86
(b) Child molestation in the third degree under section 566.069 if the victim is
87
between thirteen and fourteen years of age;
88
(c) Sexual contact with a student under section 566.086 if the victim is thirteen to
89
seventeen years of age;
90
(d) Enticement of a child under section 566.151;
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91
(e) Abuse of a child under section 568.060 if the offense is of a sexual nature and the
92
victim is thirteen to seventeen years of age;
93
(f) Sexual exploitation of a minor under section 573.023;
94
(g) Promoting child pornography in the first degree under section 573.025 Add ed text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026 : end added text
95
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026 : end added text;
96
(h) Added text start : Promo ting c hild sexu al abus e mate rial in the f irst degree under section 573.025; : end added text
97
Added text start: Promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree under section 573.025; : end added text
98
Added text start: : end added text Promoting child pornography in the second degree under section 573.035 Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; : end added text
99
Added text start: as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; : end added text
100
Added text start: : end added text Added text start: Promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree under section 573.035 : end added text
101
Added text start: Promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree under section 573.035 : end added text;
102
[(i)] (k) Patronizing prostitution under section 567.030;
103
[(j)] (l) Sexual [Deleted text start: contact with a prisoner or offender: end deleted text] Added text start: conduct in the course of public duty : end added text
104
Added text start: conduct in the course of public duty : end added text under section 566.145 if the victim is thirteen to seventeen years of age;
105
[(k)] (m) Child molestation in the fourth degree under section 566.071 if the victim is
106
thirteen to seventeen years of age;
107
[(l)] (n) Sexual misconduct involving a child under section 566.083 if it is a first
108
offense and the penalty is a term of imprisonment of more than a year; or
109
[(m)] (o) Age misrepresentation with intent to solicit a minor under section 566.153;
110
(2) Any person who is adjudicated of an offense comparable to a tier I offense listed
111
in this section or failure to register offense under section 589.425 or comparable out-of-state
112
failure to register offense and who is already required to register as a tier I offender due to
113
having been adjudicated of a tier I offense on a previous occasion; or
114
(3) Any person who is or has been adjudicated in any other state, territory, the District
115
of Columbia, or foreign country, or under federal, tribal, or military jurisdiction for an offense
116
of a sexual nature or with a sexual element that is comparable to the tier II sexual offenses
117
listed in this subsection or, if not comparable to those in this subsection, comparable to those
118
described as tier II offenses under the Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act, Title I
119
of the Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006, Pub. L. 109-248.
120
7. Tier III sexual offenders, in addition to the requirements of subsections 1 to 4 of
121
this section, shall report in person to the chief law enforcement official every ninety days to
122
verify the information contained in their statement made under section 589.407. Tier III
123
sexual offenders include:
124
(1) Any offender registered as a predatory sexual offender as defined in section
125
566.123 or a persistent sexual offender as defined in section 566.124;
126
(2) Any offender who has been adjudicated for the crime of:
127
(a) Rape in the first degree under section 566.030;
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128
(b) Statutory rape in the first degree under section 566.032;
129
(c) Rape in the second degree under section 566.031;
130
(d) Endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree under section 568.045 if the
131
offense is sexual in nature;
132
(e) Sodomy in the first degree under section 566.060;
133
(f) Statutory sodomy under section 566.062;
134
(g) Statutory sodomy under section 566.064 if the victim is under sixteen years of
135
age;
136
(h) Sodomy in the second degree under section 566.061;
137
(i) Sexual misconduct involving a child under section 566.083 if the offense is a
138
second or subsequent offense;
139
(j) Sexual abuse in the first degree under section 566.100 if the victim is under
140
thirteen years of age;
141
(k) Kidnapping in the first degree under section 565.110 if the victim is under
142
eighteen years of age, excluding kidnapping by a parent or guardian;
143
(l) Child kidnapping under section 565.115;
144
(m) Sexual conduct with a nursing facility resident or vulnerable person in the first
145
degree under section 566.115 if the punishment is greater than a year;
146
(n) Incest under section 568.020;
147
(o) Endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree under section 568.045 with
148
sexual intercourse or deviate sexual intercourse with a victim under eighteen years of age;
149
(p) Child molestation in the first degree under section 566.067;
150
(q) Child molestation in the second degree under section 566.068;
151
(r) Child molestation in the third degree under section 566.069 if the victim is under
152
thirteen years of age;
153
(s) Promoting prostitution in the first degree under section 567.050 if the victim is
154
under eighteen years of age;
155
(t) Promoting prostitution in the second degree under section 567.060 if the victim is
156
under eighteen years of age;
157
(u) Promoting prostitution in the third degree under section 567.070 if the victim is
158
under eighteen years of age;
159
(v) Promoting travel for prostitution under section 567.085 if the victim is under
160
eighteen years of age;
161
(w) Trafficking for the purpose of sexual exploitation under section 566.209 if the
162
victim is under eighteen years of age;
163
(x) Sexual trafficking of a child in the first degree under section 566.210;
164
(y) Sexual trafficking of a child in the second degree under section 566.211;
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165
(z) Genital mutilation of a female child under section 568.065;
166
(aa) Statutory rape in the second degree under section 566.034;
167
(bb) Child molestation in the fourth degree under section 566.071 if the victim is
168
under thirteen years of age;
169
(cc) Sexual abuse in the second degree under section 566.101 if the penalty is a term
170
of imprisonment of more than a year;
171
(dd) Patronizing prostitution under section 567.030 if the offender is a persistent
172
offender;
173
(ee) Abuse of a child under section 568.060 if the offense is of a sexual nature and the
174
victim is under thirteen years of age;
175
(ff) Sexual [Deleted text start: contact with a prisoner or offender: end deleted text] Added text start: conduct in the course of public duty : end added text
176
Added text start: conduct in the course of public duty : end added text under section 566.145 if the victim is under thirteen years of age;
177
(gg) [Deleted text start: Sexual intercourse with a prisoner or offender under section 566.145;: end deleted text
178
Deleted text start: : end deleted text] Sexual contact with a student under section 566.086 if the victim is under
179
thirteen years of age;
180
[(ii)] (hh) Use of a child in a sexual performance under section 573.200; or
181
[(jj)] (ii) Promoting a sexual performance by a child under section 573.205;
182
(3) Any offender who is adjudicated for a crime comparable to a tier I or tier II
183
offense listed in this section or failure to register offense under section 589.425, or other
184
comparable out-of-state failure to register offense, who has been or is already required to
185
register as a tier II offender because of having been adjudicated for a tier II offense, two tier I
186
offenses, or combination of a tier I offense and failure to register offense, on a previous
187
occasion;
188
(4) Any offender who is adjudicated in any other state, territory, the District of
189
Columbia, or foreign country, or under federal, tribal, or military jurisdiction for an offense of
190
a sexual nature or with a sexual element that is comparable to a tier III offense listed in this
191
section or a tier III offense under the Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act, Title I
192
of the Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006, Pub. L. 109-248; or
193
(5) Any offender who is adjudicated in Missouri for any offense of a sexual nature
194
requiring registration under sections 589.400 to 589.425 that is not classified as a tier I or tier
195
II offense in this section.
196
8. In addition to the requirements of subsections 1 to 7 of this section, all Missouri
197
registrants who work, including as a volunteer or unpaid intern, or attend any school whether
198
public or private, including any secondary school, trade school, professional school, or
199
institution of higher education, on a full-time or part-time basis or have a temporary residence
200
in this state shall be required to report in person to the chief law enforcement officer in the
201
area of the state where they work, including as a volunteer or unpaid intern, or attend any
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202
school or training and register in that state. "Part-time" in this subsection means for more
203
than seven days in any twelve-month period.
204
9. If a person who is required to register as a sexual offender under sections 589.400
205
to 589.425 changes or obtains a new online identifier as defined in section 43.651, the person
206
shall report such information in the same manner as a change of residence before using such
207
online identifier.
590.050.
1.
Added text start: : end added text
The POST commission shall establish requirements for the
2
continuing education of all peace officers.
3
Added text start: : end added text Added text start: Each peace officer shall be required to receive two hours of sex and human trafficking training consistent with the guidelines established in section 27.170 within the law enforcement continuing education one-year reporting period. The provisions of this subdivision shall become effective on January 1, 2027, and shall expire on December 31, 2031. : end added text
4
Added text start: Each peace officer shall be required to receive two hours of sex and human trafficking training consistent with the guidelines established in section 27.170 within the law enforcement continuing education one-year reporting period. The provisions of this subdivision shall become effective on January 1, 2027, and shall expire on December 31, 2031. : end added text
5
Added text start: Each peace officer shall be required to receive tw o hours of sex and human trafficking training consistent with the guidelines established in section 27.170 within the law enforcement continuing education one-year reporting period. The provisions of this subdivision shall become effective on January 1, 2027, and shall expire on December 31, 2031. : end added text
6
Added text start: Each peace officer shall be required to receive two hours of sex and human trafficking training consistent with the guidelines established in section 27.170 within the law enforcement continuing education one-year reporting period. The provisions of this subdivision shall become effective on January 1, 2027, and shall expire on December 31, 2031. : end added text
7
Added text start: Each peace officer shall be required to receive two hours of sex and human trafficking training consistent with the guidelines established in section 27.170 within the law enforcement continuing education one-year reporting period. The provisions of this subdivision shall become effective on January 1, 2027, and shall expire on December 31, 2031. : end added text
8
Added text start: : end added text Peace officers who make traffic stops shall be required to receive three hours of
9
training within the law enforcement continuing education three-year reporting period
10
concerning the prohibition against racial profiling and such training shall promote
11
understanding and respect for racial and cultural differences and the use of effective,
12
noncombative methods for carrying out law enforcement duties in a racially and culturally
13
diverse environment.
14
2. The director shall license continuing education providers and may probate, suspend
15
and revoke such licenses upon written notice stating the reasons for such action. Any person
16
aggrieved by a decision of the director pursuant to this subsection may appeal as provided in
17
chapter 536.
18
3. The costs of continuing law enforcement education shall be reimbursed in part by
19
moneys from the peace officer standards and training commission fund created in section
20
590.178, subject to availability of funds, except that no such funds shall be used for the
21
training of any person not actively commissioned or employed by a county or municipal law
22
enforcement agency.
23
4. The director may engage in any activity intended to further the professionalism of
24
peace officers through training and education, including the provision of specialized training
25
through the department of public safety.
610.131. 1. Notwithstanding the provisions of section 610.140 to the contrary, a
2
person who [Deleted text start: at the time of the offense was under the age of eighteen, and: end deleted text] has pleaded guilty
3
Added text start: to : end added text or has been convicted [Deleted text start: for: end deleted text] Added text start: of : end added text the offense of prostitution under section 567.020 may apply
4
to the court in which he or she pled guilty or was sentenced for an order to expunge from all
5
official records all recordations of his or her arrest, plea, trial, or conviction. If the court
6
determines that such person [Deleted text start: was under the age of eighteen or: end deleted text] was acting under the coercion,
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7
as defined in section 566.200, of an agent when committing the offense that resulted in a plea
8
of guilty or conviction under section 567.020, the court shall enter an order of expungement.
9
2. Upon granting of the order of expungement, the records and files maintained in any
10
administrative or court proceeding in an associate or circuit division of the circuit court under
11
this section shall be confidential and only available to the parties or by order of the court for
12
good cause shown. The effect of such order shall be to restore such person to the status he or
13
she occupied prior to such arrest, plea, or conviction and as if such event had never taken
14
place. No person as to whom such order has been entered shall be held thereafter under any
15
provision of any law to be guilty of perjury or otherwise giving a false statement by reason of
16
his or her failure to recite or acknowledge such arrest, plea, trial, conviction, or expungement
17
in response to any inquiry made of him or her for any purpose whatsoever and no such
18
inquiry shall be made for information relating to an expungement under this section.
650.120.
1.
There is hereby created in the state treasury the "Cyber Crime
2
Investigation Fund".
The treasurer shall be custodian of the fund and may approve
3
disbursements from the fund in accordance with sections 30.170 and 30.180. The department
4
of public safety shall be the administrator of the fund. Moneys in the fund shall be used
5
solely for the administration of the grant program established under this section.
6
Notwithstanding the provisions of section 33.080 to the contrary, any moneys remaining in
7
the fund at the end of the biennium shall not revert to the credit of the general revenue fund.
8
The state treasurer shall invest moneys in the fund in the same manner as other funds are
9
invested. Any interest and moneys earned on such investments shall be credited to the fund.
10
2. The department of public safety shall create a program to distribute grants to
11
multijurisdictional internet cyber crime law enforcement task forces, multijurisdictional
12
enforcement groups, as defined in section 650.153, that are investigating internet sex crimes
13
against children, and other law enforcement agencies. The program shall be funded by the
14
cyber crime investigation fund created under subsection 1 of this section. Not more than
15
three percent of the money in the fund may be used by the department to pay the
16
administrative costs of the grant program. The grants shall be awarded and used to pay the
17
salaries of detectives and computer forensic personnel whose focus is investigating internet
18
sex crimes against children, including but not limited to enticement of a child, possession or
19
promotion of child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text, provide funding for the training of
20
law enforcement personnel and prosecuting and circuit attorneys as well as their assistant
21
prosecuting and circuit attorneys, and purchase necessary equipment, supplies, and services.
22
The funding for such training may be used to cover the travel expenses of those persons
23
participating.
24
3. A panel is hereby established in the department of public safety to award grants
25
under this program and shall be comprised of the following members:
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62
26
(1) The director of the department of public safety, or his or her designee;
27
(2) Two members appointed by the director of the department of public safety from a
28
list of six nominees submitted by the Missouri Police Chiefs Association;
29
(3) Two members appointed by the director of the department of public safety from a
30
list of six nominees submitted by the Missouri Sheriffs' Association;
31
(4) Two members of the state highway patrol appointed by the director of the
32
department of public safety from a list of six nominees submitted by the Missouri State
33
Troopers Association;
34
(5) One member of the house of representatives appointed by the speaker of the house
35
of representatives; and
36
(6) One member of the senate appointed by the president pro tem.
37
38
The panel members who are appointed under subdivisions (2), (3), and (4) of this subsection
39
shall serve a four-year term ending four years from the date of expiration of the term for
40
which his or her predecessor was appointed. However, a person appointed to fill a vacancy
41
prior to the expiration of such a term shall be appointed for the remainder of the term. Such
42
members shall hold office for the term of his or her appointment and until a successor is
43
appointed. The members of the panel shall receive no additional compensation but shall be
44
eligible for reimbursement for mileage directly related to the performance of panel duties.
45
4. Local matching amounts, which may include new or existing funds or in-kind
46
resources including but not limited to equipment or personnel, are required for
47
multijurisdictional internet cyber crime law enforcement task forces and other law
48
enforcement agencies to receive grants awarded by the panel. Such amounts shall be
49
determined by the state appropriations process or by the panel.
50
5. When awarding grants, priority should be given to newly hired detectives and
51
computer forensic personnel.
52
6. The panel shall establish minimum training standards for detectives and computer
53
forensic personnel participating in the grant program established in subsection 2 of this
54
section.
55
7. Multijurisdictional internet cyber crime law enforcement task forces and other law
56
enforcement agencies participating in the grant program established in subsection 2 of this
57
section shall share information and cooperate with the highway patrol and with existing
58
internet crimes against children task force programs.
59
8. The panel may make recommendations to the general assembly regarding the need
60
for additional resources or appropriations.
61
9. The power of arrest of any peace officer who is duly authorized as a member of a
62
multijurisdictional internet cyber crime law enforcement task force shall only be exercised
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63
63
during the time such peace officer is an active member of such task force and only within the
64
scope of the investigation on which the task force is working. Notwithstanding other
65
provisions of law to the contrary, such task force officer shall have the power of arrest, as
66
limited in this subsection, anywhere in the state and shall provide prior notification to the
67
chief of police of a municipality or the sheriff of the county in which the arrest is to take
68
place. If exigent circumstances exist, such arrest may be made and notification shall be made
69
to the chief of police or sheriff as appropriate and as soon as practical. The chief of police or
70
sheriff may elect to work with the multijurisdictional internet cyber crime law enforcement
71
task force at his or her option when such task force is operating within the jurisdiction of such
72
chief of police or sheriff.
73
delet ed paragraph start: Under section 23.253 of the Missouri sunset act: : end deleted paragraph
74
dele
ted paragraph s tar t: T he p rovision s of the ne w prog ram a uthorize d unde r this section shall be reauthorized on August 28, 2014, and shall expire on December 31, 2024, unless reauthorized by an act of the general assembly; and : end deleted paragraph
75
deleted paragraph start: The provisions of the new program authorized under this section shall be reauthorized on August 28, 2014, and shall expire on December 31, 2024, unless reauthorized by an act of the general assembly; and : end deleted paragraph
76
deleted paragraph start: The provisions of the new program authorized under this section shall be reauthorized on August 28, 2014, and shall expire on December 31, 2024, unless reauthorized by an act of the general assembly; and : end deleted paragraph
77
dele ted paragraph start: If such program is reauthorized, the program authorized under this section shall sunset automatically twelve years after the effective date of the reauthorization of this section; and : end deleted paragraph
78
deleted paragraph start: If such program is reauthorized, the program authorized under this section shall sunset automatically twelve years after the effective date of the reauthorization of this section; and : end deleted paragraph
79
cally twelve years after the effective date of the reauthorization of this section; and : end deleted paragraph
78
deleted paragraph start: If such program is reauthorized, the program authorized under this section shall sunset automatically twelve years after the effective date of the reauthorization of this section; and : end deleted paragraph
79
deleted paragraph start: If such program is reauthorized, the program authorized under this section shall sunset automatically twelve years after the effective date of the reauthorization of this section; and : end deleted paragraph
80
dele ted paragraph start: This section shall terminate on September first of the calendar year immediately following the calendar year in which the program authorized under this section is sunset. : end deleted paragraph
81
deleted paragraph start: This section shall terminate on September first of the calendar year immediately following the calendar year in which the program authorized under this section is sunset. : end deleted paragraph]
660.520. 1. There is hereby established in the department of social services a special
2
team, to be known as the "state technical assistance team", to assist in cases of child abuse,
3
child neglect, child sexual abuse, child exploitation, child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added t ext start: sexual abuse material : end added text
4
Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text, or child fatality. It shall be the priority of the team to focus on those cases in which
5
more than one report has been received. The team shall:
6
(1)
Provide assistance, expertise, and training to child protection agencies and
7
multidisciplinary teams for the investigation and prosecution of child abuse, child neglect,
8
child sexual abuse, child exploitation, child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text, or child
9
fatality cases;
10
(2) Assist in the investigation of child abuse, child neglect, child sexual abuse, child
11
exploitation, child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added t ext st art: sexual abuse material : end added text, or child fatality cases, upon the
12
request of a local, county, state, or federal law enforcement agency, county, state, or federal
13
prosecutor, a representative of the family courts, medical examiner, coroner, juvenile officer,
14
or department of social services staff. Upon being requested to assist in an investigation, the
15
state technical assistance team shall notify appropriate parties specified in this subdivision of
16
the team's involvement. State technical assistance team investigators licensed as peace
17
officers by the director of the department of public safety pursuant to chapter 590 shall be
18
deemed to be peace officers within the state of Missouri while acting in an investigation or on
HB 2273
64
19
behalf of a child. The power of arrest of a state technical assistance team investigator acting
20
as a peace officer shall be limited to offenses involving child abuse, child neglect, child
21
sexual abuse, child exploitation, child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text, child fatality, or
22
in situations of imminent danger to the investigator or another person;
23
(3) Assist county multidisciplinary teams to develop and implement protocols for the
24
investigation and prosecution of child abuse, child neglect, child sexual abuse, child
25
exploitation, child [Deleted text start: pornography: end deleted text] Added text start: sexual abuse material : end added text, or child fatality cases.
26
2. The team may call upon the expertise of the office of the attorney general, the
27
Missouri office of prosecution services, the state highway patrol, the department of health and
28
senior services, the department of mental health or any other agency or institution.
29
3. Each county may develop a multidisciplinary team for the purpose of determining
30
the appropriate investigative and therapeutic action to be initiated on complaints referenced in
31
subsection 1 of this section reported to the children's division. The multidisciplinary team
32
may include, but is not limited to, a prosecutor, or his or her representative, an investigator
33
from the children's division, a physician, a representative from a mental health care services
34
agency and a representative of the police agency of primary jurisdiction.
35
4. All reports and records made and maintained by the state technical assistance team
36
or local law enforcement relating to criminal investigations conducted pursuant to this
37
section, including arrests, shall be available in the same manner as law enforcement records,
38
as set forth in sections 610.100 to 610.200, and to the individuals identified in subdivision
39
(13) of subsection 2 of section 210.150. All other records shall be available in the same
40
manner as provided for in section 210.150.
Bill Body End
HB 2273
65
As enrolled or final
271,037 characters
SECOND REGULAR SESSION
[TRULY AGREED TO AND FINALLY PASSED]
SENATE SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NOS. 2273, 1946, 1814 &
2551
103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY
5011S.09T
2026
AN ACT
To repeal sections 43.656, 56.265, 67.2540, 168.071, 190.142, 210.1080, 210.1505, 211.326,
324.012, 324.035, 329.050, 337.618, 339.100, 455.050, 542.301, 566.010, 566.147,
566.148, 566.149, 566.150, 566.151, 566.155, 566.211, 566.218, 567.030, 573.010,
573.023, 573.025, 573.035, 573.037, 573.038, 573.050, 573.052, 573.110, 573.112,
573.215, 589.015, 589.042, 589.400, 589.414, 590.050, 595.045, 610.131, 650.120,
and 660.520, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof fifty-two new sections relating to
sexual offenses, with penalty provisions.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows:
Section A. Sections 43.656, 56.265, 67.2540, 168.071, 190.142, 210.1080, 210.1505,
2
211.326, 324.012, 324.035, 329.050, 337.618, 339.100, 455.050, 542.301, 566.010, 566.147,
3
566.148, 566.149, 566.150, 566.151, 566.155, 566.211, 566.218, 567.030, 573.010, 573.023,
4
573.025, 573.035, 573.037, 573.038, 573.050, 573.052, 573.110, 573.112, 573.215, 589.015,
5
589.042, 589.400, 589.414, 590.050, 595.045, 610.131, 650.120, and 660.520, RSMo, are
6
repealed and fifty-two new sections enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as sections 27.117,
7
43.656, 56.265, 67.2540, 168.071, 190.142, 210.1080, 210.1505, 211.326, 324.012, 324.035,
8
329.050, 337.618, 339.100, 455.050, 537.054, 542.301, 566.010, 566.147, 566.148, 566.149,
9
566.150, 566.151, 566.155, 566.201, 566.211, 566.218, 567.030, 573.010, 573.023, 573.025,
EXPLANATION —
Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in the above bill is not enacted and is
intended to be omitted from the law. Matter in bold-face type in the above bill is proposed language.
10
573.035, 573.037, 573.038, 573.050, 573.052, 573.110, 573.112, 573.114, 573.215, 573.570,
11
573.575, 589.015, 589.042, 589.400, 589.414, 590.050, 595.045, 610.131, 650.120, 660.520,
12
and 660.845, to read as follows:
New Section 27.117, .
A prosecuting or circuit attorney may request assistance from the
2
attorney general, or one of his or her assistants, to assist in the prosecution of a violation
3
of sections 573.570 or 573.575, where the offense occurred in more than one jurisdiction
4
of the state. The prosecuting or circuit attorney may request any resource or capability
5
of the attorney general when prosecuting such cases.
43.656. It is hereby found and declared that:
2
(1) With the widespread use of computers, the internet and electronic devices to
3
commit crimes and the critical lack of resources at state and local levels;
4
(2)
Modern day criminals have learned to exploit the internet and electronic
5
communication to leverage computer technology to reach a virtually unlimited number of
6
victims while maintaining a maximum level of anonymity[Deleted Text, ,, deleted end, ]Added Text, ., added end, Computer crimes will continue
7
to mount, especially in, but not limited to, the areas of child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
8
Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end, and sexual offenses involving children, consumer fraud and harassment;
9
(3) It is necessary for the protection of the citizens of this state that provisions be
10
made for the establishment of the Missouri regional computer forensics lab to prevent and
11
reduce computer, internet and other electronically based crimes.
56.265. 1. The county prosecuting attorney in any county, other than in a chartered
2
county, shall receive an annual salary computed using the following schedule, when
3
applicable. The assessed valuation factor shall be the amount thereof as shown for the year
4
immediately preceding the year for which the computation is done.
5
(1) For a full-time prosecutor the prosecutor shall receive compensation equal to the
6
compensation of an associate circuit judge;
7
(2) For a part-time prosecutor:
8
Assessed Valuation
Amount
9
$18,000,000 to 40,999,999
$37,000
10
41,000,000 to 53,999,999
38,000
11
54,000,000 to 65,999,999
39,000
12
66,000,000 to 85,999,999
41,000
13
86,000,000 to 99,999,999
43,000
14
100,000,000 to 130,999,999
45,000
15
131,000,000 to 159,999,999
47,000
16
160,000,000 to 189,999,999
49,000
17
190,000,000 to 249,999,999
51,000
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
2
18
250,000,000 to 299,999,999
53,000
19
300,000,000 or more
55,000
20
2. Two thousand dollars of the salary shall be payable to any prosecuting attorney
21
only if the prosecuting attorney has completedAdded Text, :, added end,
22
New Label: (1), At least twenty hours of classroom instruction each calendar year relating to the
23
operations of the prosecuting attorney's office when approved by a professional association of
24
the county prosecuting attorneys of Missouri unless exempted from the training by the
25
professional association. The professional association approving the program shall provide a
26
certificate of completion to each prosecuting attorney who completes the training program
27
and shall send a list of certified prosecuting attorneys to the treasurer of each county or city
28
not within a county. Expenses incurred for attending the training session may be reimbursed
29
to the prosecuting attorney in the same manner as other expenses as may be appropriated for
30
that purposeAdded Text, ; and, added end,
31
New Label: (2),
Added Text, One hour of sex and human trafficking training each calendar year consistent with the guidelines established in section 210.1505. The provisions of this subdivision shall become effective on January 1, 2027, and shall expire on December 31, 2031, added end,
32
Added Text, One hour of sex and human trafficking training each calendar year consistent with the guidelines established in section 210.1505. The provisions of this subdivision shall become effective on January 1, 2027, and shall expire on December 31, 2031, added end,
33
Added Text, One hour of sex and human trafficking training each calendar year consistent with the guidelines established in section 210.1505. The provisions of this subdivision shall become effective on January 1, 2027, and shall expire on December 31, 2031, added end,
34
Added Text, One hour of sex and human trafficking training each calendar year consistent with the guidelines established in section 210.1505. The provisions of this subdivision shall become effective on January 1, 2027, and shall expire on December 31, 2031, added end, .
35
3. Each calendar year, five thousand dollars of the salary shall be payable to any
36
prosecuting attorney only if the prosecuting attorney has collected the data described in
37
subsection 2 of section 56.750 in a manner approved by the prosecutors coordinators training
38
council and makes the data described in subsection 2 of section 56.750 readily accessible to
39
the Missouri office of prosecution services. The Missouri office of prosecution services shall
40
provide a certificate of compliance to each prosecuting attorney who complies with this
41
subsection and shall send a list of any certified prosecuting attorney to the respective treasurer
42
of each county or city not within a county.
43
4. For each calendar year, three thousand dollars of the salary shall be payable to any
44
prosecuting attorney only if the prosecuting attorney has provided discovery to criminal
45
defense attorneys who have entered an appearance on behalf of a defendant in a manner
46
approved by the prosecutors coordinators training council.
The Missouri office of
47
prosecution services shall provide a certificate of compliance to each prosecuting attorney
48
who complies with this subsection and shall send a list of any certified prosecuting attorney to
49
the respective treasurer of each county or city not within a county.
50
5. As used in this section, the term "prosecuting attorney" includes the circuit attorney
51
of any city not within a county.
52
6. The prosecuting attorney of any county which becomes a county of the first
53
classification during a four-year term of office or a county which passed the proposition
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
3
54
authorized by subsection 1 of section 56.363 shall not be required to devote full time to such
55
office pursuant to section 56.067 until the beginning of the prosecuting attorney's next term of
56
office or until the proposition otherwise becomes effective.
57
7. The provisions of section 56.066 shall not apply to full-time prosecutors who are
58
compensated pursuant to subdivision (1) of subsection 1 of this section.
67.2540. As used in sections 67.2540 to 67.2556, the following terms mean:
2
(1) "Adult cabaret", a nightclub, bar, restaurant, or similar establishment in which
3
persons regularly appear in a state of nudity, as defined in section 573.500, or seminudity in
4
the performance of their duties;
5
(2) "Employee", a person who is at least twenty-one years of age and who performs
6
any service on the premises of a sexually oriented business on a full-time, part-time, or
7
contract basis, whether or not the person is denominated an employee, independent
8
contractor, agent, or otherwise, and whether or not said person is paid a salary, wage, or other
9
compensation by the operator of said business. The term employee does not include a person
10
exclusively on the premises for repair or maintenance of the premises or equipment on the
11
premises, or for the delivery of goods to the premises;
12
(3) "Nudity" or a "state of nudity", the showing of the human male or female genitals,
13
pubic area, vulva, anus, anal cleft or anal cleavage with less than a fully opaque covering, the
14
showing of the female breast with less than a fully opaque covering of any part of the nipple,
15
or the showing of the covered male genitals in a discernibly turgid state;
16
(4) "Nuisance", any place in or upon which lewdness, assignation, or prostitution is
17
conducted, permitted, continued, or exists, or any place, in or upon which lewd, indecent,
18
lascivious, or obscene films, or films designed to be projected for exhibition, are
19
photographed, manufactured, developed, screened, exhibited, or otherwise prepared or
20
shown, and the personal property and contents used in conducting and maintaining any such
21
place for any such purpose. The provisions of this section shall not affect any newspaper,
22
magazine, or other publication entered as second class matter by the post office department;
23
(5) "Person", an individual, proprietorship, partnership, corporation, association, or
24
other legal entity;
25
(6) "Seminude" or in a "seminude condition", a state of dress in which opaque
26
clothing fails to cover the genitals, anus, anal cleft or cleavage, pubic area, vulva, nipple and
27
areola of the female breast below a horizontal line across the top of the areola at its highest
28
point. Seminudity shall include the entire lower portion of the female breast, but shall not
29
include any portion of the cleavage of the human female breast exhibited by wearing apparel
30
provided the areola is not exposed in whole or part;
31
(7) "Sexually oriented business", an adult cabaret or any business which offers its
32
patrons goods of which a substantial or significant portion are sexually oriented material. It
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
4
33
shall be presumed that a business that derives thirty percent or less of its revenue from
34
sexually oriented materials is presumed not to be a sexually oriented business. No building,
35
premises, structure, or other facility that contains any sexually oriented business shall contain
36
any other kind of sexually oriented business;
37
(8) "Sexually oriented materials", any pictorial or three-dimensional material, or film,
38
motion picture, DVD, video cassette, or similar photographic reproduction, that depicts
39
nudity, sexual conduct, sexual excitement, or sadomasochistic abuse, as defined in section
40
573.010;
41
(9) "Specified criminal activity" includes the following offenses:
42
(a)
Prostitution or promotion of prostitution; dissemination of obscenity; sale,
43
distribution, or display of harmful material to a minor; sexual performance by a child;
44
possession or distribution of child pornography Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; possession or distribution of child sexual abuse material, added end,
45
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; possession or distribution of child sexual abuse material, added end,
; public lewdness; indecent
46
exposure; indecency with a child; engaging in organized criminal activity; sexual assault;
47
molestation of a child; gambling prohibited under Missouri law; or distribution of a controlled
48
substance; or any similar offenses described in this subdivision under the criminal or penal
49
code of other states or countries;
50
(b) For which:
51
a. Less than two years have elapsed since the date of conviction or the date of release
52
from confinement imposed for the conviction, whichever is the later date, if the conviction is
53
of a misdemeanor offense;
54
b. Less than five years have elapsed since the date of conviction or the date of release
55
from confinement for the conviction, whichever is the later date, if the conviction is of a
56
felony offense; or
57
c. Less than five years have elapsed since the date of the last conviction or the date of
58
release from confinement for the last conviction, whichever is the later date, if the convictions
59
are of two or more misdemeanor offenses or combination of misdemeanor offenses occurring
60
within any twenty-four-month period;
61
(c) The fact that a conviction is being appealed shall not prevent a sexually oriented
62
business from being considered a nuisance and closed under section 67.2546;
63
(10) "Specified sexual activities" includes the following acts:
64
(a) The fondling or other erotic touching of human genitals, pubic region, buttocks,
65
anus, or female breasts;
66
(b) Sex acts, actual or simulated, including intercourse, oral copulation, masturbation,
67
or sodomy; or
68
(c) Excretory functions as part of or in connection with any of the activities set forth
69
in this subdivision.
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
5
168.071. 1. The state board of education may refuse to issue or renew a certificate, or
2
may, upon hearing, discipline the holder of a certificate of license to teach for the following
3
causes:
4
(1) A certificate holder or applicant for a certificate has pleaded to or been found
5
guilty of a felony or crime involving moral turpitude under the laws of this state, any other
6
state, of the United States, or any other country, whether or not sentence is imposed;
7
(2) The certification was obtained through use of fraud, deception, misrepresentation
8
or bribery;
9
(3)
There is evidence of incompetence, immorality, or neglect of duty by the
10
certificate holder;
11
(4) A certificate holder has been subject to disciplinary action relating to certification
12
issued by another state, territory, federal agency, or country upon grounds for which discipline
13
is authorized in this section; or
14
(5) If charges are filed by the local board of education, based upon the annulling of a
15
written contract with the local board of education, for reasons other than election to the
16
general assembly, without the consent of the majority of the members of the board that is a
17
party to the contract.
18
2. A public school district may file charges seeking the discipline of a holder of a
19
certificate of license to teach based upon any cause or combination of causes outlined in
20
subsection 1 of this section, including annulment of a written contract. Charges shall be in
21
writing, specify the basis for the charges, and be signed by the chief administrative officer of
22
the district, or by the president of the board of education as authorized by a majority of the
23
board of education. The board of education may also petition the office of the attorney
24
general to file charges on behalf of the school district for any cause other than annulment of
25
contract, with acceptance of the petition at the discretion of the attorney general.
26
3. The department of elementary and secondary education may file charges seeking
27
the discipline of a holder of a certificate of license to teach based upon any cause or
28
combination of causes outlined in subsection 1 of this section, other than annulment of
29
contract. Charges shall be in writing, specify the basis for the charges, and be signed by legal
30
counsel representing the department of elementary and secondary education.
31
4. If the underlying conduct or actions which are the basis for charges filed pursuant
32
to this section are also the subject of a pending criminal charge against the person holding
33
such certificate, the certificate holder may request, in writing, a delayed hearing on advice of
34
counsel under the fifth amendment of the Constitution of the United States. Based upon such
35
a request, no hearing shall be held until after a trial has been completed on this criminal
36
charge.
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
6
37
5. The certificate holder shall be given not less than thirty days' notice of any hearing
38
held pursuant to this section.
39
6. Other provisions of this section notwithstanding, the certificate of license to teach
40
shall be revoked or, in the case of an applicant, a certificate shall not be issued, if the
41
certificate holder or applicant has been found guilty of any of the following offenses
42
established pursuant to Missouri law or offenses of a similar nature established under the laws
43
of Missouri prior to January 1, 2017, any other state or of the United States, or any other
44
country, whether or not the sentence is imposed:
45
(1) Any dangerous felony as defined in section 556.061, or murder in the first degree
46
under section 565.020;
47
(2) Any of the following sexual offenses: rape in the first degree under section
48
566.030; forcible rape; rape; statutory rape in the first degree under section 566.032; statutory
49
rape in the second degree under section 566.034; rape in the second degree under section
50
566.031; sexual assault under section 566.040 as it existed prior to August 28, 2013; sodomy
51
in the first degree under section 566.060; forcible sodomy under section 566.060 as it existed
52
prior to August 28, 2013; sodomy as it existed prior to January 1, 1995; statutory sodomy in
53
the first degree under section 566.062; statutory sodomy in the second degree under section
54
566.064; child molestation in the first degree; child molestation in the second degree; child
55
molestation in the third degree under section 566.069; child molestation in the fourth degree
56
under section 566.071; sodomy in the second degree under section 566.061; deviate sexual
57
assault under section 566.070 as it existed prior to August 28, 2013; sexual misconduct
58
involving a child under section 566.083; sexual contact with a student under section 566.086;
59
sexual misconduct in the first degree under section 566.093; sexual misconduct in the first
60
degree under section 566.090 as it existed prior to August 28, 2013; sexual misconduct in the
61
second degree under section 566.095; sexual misconduct in the second degree under section
62
566.093 as it existed prior to August 28, 2013; sexual misconduct in the third degree under
63
section 566.095 as it existed prior to August 28, 2013; sexual abuse in the first degree under
64
section 566.100; sexual abuse under section 566.100 as it existed prior to August 28, 2013;
65
sexual abuse in the second degree under section 566.101; enticement of a child under section
66
566.151; or attempting to entice a child;
67
(3) Any of the following offenses against the family and related offenses: incest
68
under section 568.020; abandonment of child in the first degree under section 568.030;
69
abandonment of child in the second degree under section 568.032; endangering the welfare of
70
a child in the first degree under section 568.045; abuse of a child under section 568.060; child
71
used in a sexual performance; promoting sexual performance by a child; or trafficking in
72
children under section 568.175; and
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
7
73
(4) Any of the following offenses involving child pornography Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material, added end,
74
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material, added end,
and related offenses: promoting obscenity
75
in the first degree under section 573.020; promoting pornography for minors or obscenity in
76
the second degree when the penalty is enhanced to a class E felony under section 573.030;
77
promoting child pornography in the first degree under section 573.025 Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree under section 573.025, added end,
78
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree under section 573.025, added end,
79
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree under section 573.025, added end, ; promoting child pornography in the second degree under section 573.035 Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree under section 573.035, added end,
80
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree under section 573.035, added end,
81
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree under section 573.035, added end,
; possession of child pornography under section 573.037 Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, added end,
82
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, added end,
; Added Text, possession of child sexual abuse material under section 573.037;, added end,
83
Added Text, possession of child sexual abuse material under section 573.037;, added end, furnishing pornographic materials to minors under section 573.040; or coercing
84
acceptance of obscene material under section 573.065.
85
7. When a certificate holder is found guilty of any offense that would authorize the
86
state board of education to seek discipline against that holder's certificate of license to teach,
87
the local board of education or the department of elementary and secondary education shall
88
immediately provide written notice to the state board of education and the attorney general
89
regarding the finding of guilt.
90
8. The certificate holder whose certificate was revoked pursuant to subsection 6 of
91
this section may appeal such revocation to the state board of education. Notice of this appeal
92
must be received by the commissioner of education within ninety days of notice of revocation
93
pursuant to this subsection. Failure of the certificate holder to notify the commissioner of the
94
intent to appeal waives all rights to appeal the revocation. Upon notice of the certificate
95
holder's intent to appeal, an appeal hearing shall be held by a hearing officer designated by the
96
commissioner of education, with the final decision made by the state board of education,
97
based upon the record of that hearing. The certificate holder shall be given not less than thirty
98
days' notice of the hearing, and an opportunity to be heard by the hearing officer, together
99
with witnesses.
100
9. In the case of any certificate holder who has surrendered or failed to renew his or
101
her certificate of license to teach, the state board of education may refuse to issue or renew, or
102
may suspend or revoke, such certificate for any of the reasons contained in this section.
103
10. In those cases where the charges filed pursuant to this section are based upon an
104
allegation of misconduct involving a minor child, the hearing officer may accept into the
105
record the sworn testimony of the minor child relating to the misconduct received in any court
106
or administrative hearing.
107
11. Hearings, appeals or other matters involving certificate holders, licensees or
108
applicants pursuant to this section may be informally resolved by consent agreement or
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
8
109
agreed settlement or voluntary surrender of the certificate of license pursuant to the rules
110
promulgated by the state board of education.
111
12. The final decision of the state board of education is subject to judicial review
112
pursuant to sections 536.100 to 536.140.
113
13. A certificate of license to teach to an individual who has been convicted of a
114
felony or crime involving moral turpitude, whether or not sentence is imposed, shall be issued
115
only upon motion of the state board of education adopted by a unanimous affirmative vote of
116
those members present and voting.
190.142. 1. (1) For applications submitted before the recognition of EMS personnel
2
licensure interstate compact under sections 190.900 to 190.939 takes effect, the department
3
shall, within a reasonable time after receipt of an application, cause such investigation as it
4
deems necessary to be made of the applicant for an emergency medical technician's license.
5
(2) For applications submitted after the recognition of EMS personnel licensure
6
interstate compact under sections 190.900 to 190.939 takes effect, an applicant for initial
7
licensure as an emergency medical technician in this state shall submit to a background check
8
by the Missouri state highway patrol and the Federal Bureau of Investigation through a
9
process approved by the department of health and senior services. Such processes may
10
include the use of vendors or systems administered by the Missouri state highway patrol. The
11
department may share the results of such a criminal background check with any emergency
12
services licensing agency in any member state, as that term is defined under section 190.900,
13
in recognition of the EMS personnel licensure interstate compact. The department shall not
14
issue a license until the department receives the results of an applicant's criminal background
15
check from the Missouri state highway patrol and the Federal Bureau of Investigation, but,
16
notwithstanding this subsection, the department may issue a temporary license as provided
17
under section 190.143. Any fees due for a criminal background check shall be paid by the
18
applicant.
19
(3) The director may authorize investigations into criminal records in other states for
20
any applicant.
21
2. The department shall issue a license to all levels of emergency medical technicians,
22
for a period of five years, if the applicant meets the requirements established pursuant to
23
sections 190.001 to 190.245 and the rules adopted by the department pursuant to sections
24
190.001 to 190.245. The department may promulgate rules relating to the requirements for an
25
emergency medical technician including but not limited to:
26
(1) Age requirements;
27
(2)
Emergency medical technician and paramedic education and training
28
requirements based on respective National Emergency Medical Services Education
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
9
29
Standards and any modification to such curricula specified by the department through rules
30
adopted pursuant to sections 190.001 to 190.245;
31
(3) Paramedic accreditation requirements. Paramedic training programs shall be
32
accredited as required by the National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians;
33
(4) Initial licensure testing requirements. Initial paramedic licensure testing shall be
34
through the national registry of EMTs;
35
(5) [Deleted Text, Continuing education and relicensure requirements, deleted end,
]
36
New paragraph: (a), The department shall require each emergency medical technician, as defined
37
in section 190.100, advanced emergency medical technician, as defined in section
38
190.100, and paramedic, as defined in section 190.100, to complete a one-time four-hour
39
course of training on sex and human trafficking as a condition of relicensure;
40
New paragraph: (b), The training may be conducted online, shall be consistent with the guidelines
41
established in section 210.1505, and shall be available at no cost to the personnel
42
identified in this section and all ambulance services and fire departments. The training
43
may be counted toward elective topics as determined by the department, provided that
44
the content is approved by the department as established by regulation;
45
New paragraph: (c), This requirement shall apply to any relicensure with an effective date after
46
March 31, 2027. The department shall promulgate any rules necessary to implement
47
and document compliance with this requirement;
48
New Label: (d), Added Text, This provision shall expire December 31, 2032, added end,
; and
49
(6) Ability to speak, read and write the English language.
50
3. Application for all levels of emergency medical technician license shall be made
51
upon such forms as prescribed by the department in rules adopted pursuant to sections
52
190.001 to 190.245. The application form shall contain such information as the department
53
deems necessary to make a determination as to whether the emergency medical technician
54
meets all the requirements of sections 190.001 to 190.245 and rules promulgated pursuant to
55
sections 190.001 to 190.245.
56
4. All levels of emergency medical technicians may perform only that patient care
57
which is:
58
(1) Consistent with the training, education and experience of the particular emergency
59
medical technician; and
60
(2) Ordered by a physician or set forth in protocols approved by the medical director.
61
5. No person shall hold themselves out as an emergency medical technician or
62
provide the services of an emergency medical technician unless such person is licensed by the
63
department.
64
6. Any rule or portion of a rule, as that term is defined in section 536.010, that is
65
created under the authority delegated in this section shall become effective only if it complies
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
10
66
with and is subject to all of the provisions of chapter 536 and, if applicable, section 536.028.
67
This section and chapter 536 are nonseverable and if any of the powers vested with the
68
general assembly pursuant to chapter 536 to review, to delay the effective date, or to
69
disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently held unconstitutional, then the grant of
70
rulemaking authority and any rule proposed or adopted after August 28, 2002, shall be invalid
71
and void.
210.1080. 1. As used in this section, the following terms mean:
2
(1) "Child care provider", a person licensed, regulated, or registered to provide child
3
care within the state of Missouri, including the member or members, manager or managers,
4
shareholder or shareholders, director or directors, and officer or officers of any entity
5
licensed, regulated, or registered to provide child care within the state of Missouri;
6
(2) "Child care staff member", a child care provider; persons employed by the child
7
care provider for compensation, including contract employees or self-employed individuals;
8
individuals or volunteers whose activities involve the care or supervision of children for a
9
child care provider or unsupervised access to children who are cared for or supervised by a
10
child care provider; individuals residing in a home where child care is provided who are
11
eighteen years of age or older; or individuals residing in a home where child care is provided
12
who are under eighteen years of age and have been certified as an adult for the commission of
13
an offense;
14
(3) "Criminal background check":
15
(a) A Federal Bureau of Investigation fingerprint check;
16
(b) A search of the National Crime Information Center's National Sex Offender
17
Registry; and
18
(c) A search of the following registries, repositories, or databases in Missouri, the
19
state where the child care staff member resides, and each state where such staff member
20
resided during the preceding five years:
21
a. The state criminal registry or repository, with the use of fingerprints being required
22
in the state where the staff member resides and optional in other states;
23
b. The state sex offender registry or repository; and
24
c. The state-based child abuse and neglect registry and database;
25
(4) "Department", the department of elementary and secondary education;
26
(5) "Qualifying result" or "qualifying criminal background check", a finding that a
27
child care staff member or prospective child care staff member is eligible for employment or
28
presence in a child care setting described under this section.
29
2. (1) Prior to the employment or presence of a child care staff member in a licensed,
30
license-exempt, or unlicensed registered child care facility, the child care provider shall
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
11
31
request the results of a criminal background check for such child care staff member from the
32
department.
33
(2) A prospective child care staff member may begin work for a child care provider
34
after receiving the qualifying result of either a Federal Bureau of Investigation fingerprint
35
check or a search of the Missouri criminal registry or repository with the use of fingerprints;
36
however, pending completion of the criminal background check, the prospective child care
37
staff member shall be supervised at all times by another child care staff member who received
38
a qualifying result on the criminal background check within the past five years.
39
(3) Any individual who meets the definition of child care provider but is not
40
responsible for the oversight or direction of the child care facility and does not have
41
independent access to the child care facility shall not Added Text, be, added end, required to request the results of a
42
criminal background check under this section; however, such individual shall be accompanied
43
by an individual with a qualifying criminal background check in order to be present at the
44
child care facility during child care hours.
45
3. The costs of the criminal background check shall be the responsibility of the child
46
care staff member, but may be paid or reimbursed by the child care provider at the provider's
47
discretion. The fees charged for the criminal background check shall not exceed the actual
48
cost of processing and administration.
49
4. Upon completion of the criminal background check, any child care staff member or
50
prospective child care staff member shall be ineligible for employment or presence at a
51
licensed or license-exempt child care facility or an unlicensed child care facility registered
52
with the department and shall be disqualified from receipt of state or federal funds for
53
providing child care services either by direct payment or through reimbursement to an
54
individual who receives child care benefits if such person:
55
(1) Refuses to consent to the criminal background check as required by this section;
56
(2) Knowingly makes a materially false statement in connection with the criminal
57
background check as required by this section;
58
(3) Is registered, or is required to be registered, on a state sex offender registry or
59
repository or the National Sex Offender Registry;
60
(4) Is listed as a perpetrator of child abuse or neglect under sections 210.109 to
61
210.183 or any other finding of child abuse or neglect based on any other state's registry or
62
database; or
63
(5) Has pled guilty or nolo contendere to or been found guilty of:
64
(a) Any felony for an offense against the person as defined in chapter 565;
65
(b) Any other offense against the person involving the endangerment of a child as
66
prescribed by law;
67
(c) Any misdemeanor or felony for a sexual offense as defined in chapter 566;
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
12
68
(d) Any misdemeanor or felony for an offense against the family as defined in chapter
69
568;
70
(e) Burglary in the first degree as defined in 569.160;
71
(f) Any misdemeanor or felony for robbery as defined in chapter 570;
72
(g) Any misdemeanor or felony for pornography or related offense as defined in
73
chapter 573;
74
(h) Any felony for arson as defined in chapter 569;
75
(i) Any felony for armed criminal action as defined in section 571.015, unlawful use
76
of a weapon as defined in section 571.030, unlawful possession of a firearm as defined in
77
section 571.070, or the unlawful possession of an explosive as defined in section 571.072;
78
(j) Any felony for making a terrorist threat as defined in section 574.115, 574.120, or
79
574.125;
80
(k) A felony drug-related offense committed during the preceding five years; or
81
(l) Any similar offense in any federal, state, municipal, or other court of similar
82
jurisdiction of which the department has knowledge.
83
5. Household members eighteen years of age or older, or household members under
84
eighteen years of age who have been certified as an adult for the commission of an offense,
85
shall be ineligible to maintain a presence at a home where child care is provided during child
86
care hours if any one or more of the provisions of subsection 4 of this section apply to such
87
members.
88
6. A child care provider may also be disqualified from receipt of state or federal funds
89
for providing child care services either by direct payment or through reimbursement to an
90
individual who receives child care benefits if such person, or any person eighteen years of age
91
or older residing in the household in which child care is being provided, excluding child care
92
provided in the child's home, has been refused licensure or has experienced licensure
93
suspension or revocation under section 210.221 or 210.496.
94
7. A child care provider shall not be required to submit a request for a criminal
95
background check under this section for a child care staff member if:
96
(1) The staff member received a qualifying criminal background check within five
97
years before the latest date on which such a submission may be made and while employed by
98
or seeking employment by another child care provider within Missouri;
99
(2) The departments of elementary and secondary education, health and senior
100
services, or [Deleted Text, of, deleted end, ] social services provided to the first provider a qualifying criminal
101
background check result, consistent with this section, for the staff member; and
102
(3) The staff member is employed by a child care provider within Missouri or has
103
been separated from employment from a child care provider within Missouri for a period of
104
not more than one hundred eighty consecutive days.
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
13
105
8. (1) The department shall process the request for a criminal background check for
106
any prospective child care staff member or child care staff member as expeditiously as
107
possible, but not to exceed forty-five days after the date on which the provider submitted the
108
request.
109
(2) The department shall provide the results of the criminal background check to the
110
child care provider in a statement that indicates whether the prospective child care staff
111
member or child care staff member is eligible or ineligible for employment or presence at the
112
child care facility or receipt of state or federal funds for providing child care services either by
113
direct payment or through reimbursement to an individual who receives child care benefits.
114
The department shall not reveal to the child care provider any disqualifying crime or other
115
related information regarding the prospective child care staff member or child care staff
116
member.
117
(3) If such prospective child care staff member or child care staff member is ineligible
118
for employment or presence at the child care facility, the department shall, when providing
119
the results of criminal background check, include information related to each disqualifying
120
crime or other related information, in a report to such prospective child care staff member or
121
child care staff member, along with information regarding the opportunity to appeal under
122
subsection 9 of this section.
123
(4) If a prospective child care provider or child care provider has been denied state or
124
federal funds by the department for providing child care, he or she may appeal such denial to
125
the department pursuant to section 210.027.
126
9. (1) The prospective child care staff member or child care staff member may appeal
127
a finding of ineligibility for employment or presence at a child care facility in writing to the
128
department to challenge the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in his or
129
her criminal background check if his or her finding of ineligibility is based on one or more of
130
the following offenses:
131
(a) Murder, as described in 18 U.S.C. Section 1111;
132
(b) Felony child abuse or neglect;
133
(c) A felony crime against children, including child pornography Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material, added end,
134
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material, added end,
;
135
(d) Felony spousal abuse;
136
(e) A felony crime involving rape or sexual assault;
137
(f) Felony kidnapping;
138
(g) Felony arson;
139
(h) Felony physical assault or battery;
140
(i) A violent misdemeanor offense committed as an adult against a child, including
141
the offense of child abuse, child endangerment, or sexual assault, or a misdemeanor offense
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
14
142
involving child pornography Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material, added end,
143
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material, added end, ; or
144
(j) Any similar offense in any federal, state, municipal, or other court.
145
(2) If a finding of ineligibility is based on an offense not provided for in subdivision
146
(1) of this subsection, the prospective child care staff member or child care staff member may
147
appeal to challenge the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in his or her
148
criminal background check or to offer information mitigating the results and explaining why
149
an eligibility exception should be granted.
150
(3) The written appeal shall be filed with the department within ten days from the
151
mailing of the notice of ineligibility. The department shall attempt to verify the accuracy of
152
the information challenged by the individual, including making an effort to locate any missing
153
disposition information related to the disqualifying offense. After the department verifies the
154
accuracy of the information challenged by the individual, the department shall make a final
155
decision on the written appeal, and such decision shall be made in a timely manner. Such
156
decision shall be considered a noncontested final agency decision by the department,
157
appealable under section 536.150. Such decision shall be appealed within thirty days of the
158
mailing of the decision.
159
10. Nothing in this section shall prohibit the department from requiring more frequent
160
checks of the family care safety registry established under section 210.903 or the central
161
registry for child abuse established under section 210.109 in order to determine eligibility for
162
employment or presence at the child care facility or receipt of state or federal funds for
163
providing child care services either by direct payment or through reimbursement to an
164
individual who receives child care benefits.
165
11. The department may adopt emergency rules to implement the requirements of this
166
section. Any rule or portion of a rule, as that term is defined in section 536.010, that is
167
created under the authority delegated in this section shall become effective only if it complies
168
with and is subject to all of the provisions of chapter 536 and, if applicable, section 536.028.
169
This section and chapter 536 are nonseverable and if any of the powers vested with the
170
general assembly pursuant to chapter 536 to review, to delay the effective date, or to
171
disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently held unconstitutional, then the grant of
172
rulemaking authority and any rule proposed or adopted after August 28, 2018, shall be invalid
173
and void.
174
12. The provisions of this section shall not apply to any child care facility, as defined
175
in section 210.201, maintained or operated under the exclusive control of a religious
176
organization, as described in subdivision (17) of subsection 1 of section 210.211, unless such
177
facility is a recipient of federal funds for providing care for children, except for federal funds
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
15
178
for those programs that meet the requirements for participation in the Child and Adult Care
179
Food Program under 42 U.S.C. Section 1766.
210.1505. 1. There is hereby created the "Statewide Council [Deleted Text, on Sex, deleted end,
] Added Text, Against Adult, added end,
2
Trafficking and Added Text, the Commercial, added end,
Sexual Exploitation of Children" [Deleted Text, to, deleted end, ] Added Text, within the office of the attorney general to make recommendations for a coordinated statewide effort against the trafficking of adults and children within the state of Missouri. The council shall, added end,
3
Added Text, within the office of the attorney general to make recommendations for a coordinated statewide effort against the trafficking of adults and children within the state of Missouri. The council shall, added end,
4
Added Text, within the office of the attorney general to make recommendations for a coordinated statewide effort against the trafficking of adults and children within the state of Missouri. The council shall, added end,
5
Added Text, within the office of the attorney general to make recommendations for a coordinated statewide effort against the trafficking of adults and children within the state of Missouri. The council shall, added end, consist of the following members:
6
(1) The following four members of the general assembly:
7
(a) Two members of the senate, with one member to be appointed by the president pro
8
tempore of the senate and one member to be appointed by the minority floor leader of the
9
senate; and
10
(b) Two members of the house of representatives, with one member to be appointed
11
by the speaker of the house of representatives and one member to be appointed by the
12
minority floor leader of the house of representatives;
13
(2) The director of the children's division or his or her designee Added Text, who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations, added end,
14
Added Text, who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations, added end,
15
Added Text, who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations, added end, ;
16
(3) The director of the department of public safety or his or her designee Added Text, who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations, added end,
17
Added Text, who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations, added end,
18
Added Text, who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations, added end,
;
19
(4) The director of the department of mental health or his or her designee Added Text, who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations, added end,
20
Added Text, who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations, added end,
21
Added Text, who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations, added end,
;
22
(5) The director of the office of prosecution services or his or her designee Added Text, who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations, added end,
23
Added Text, who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations, added end,
24
Added Text, who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations, added end,
;
25
(6) The superintendent of the Missouri state highway patrol or his or her designee
26
Added Text, who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations, added end,
27
Added Text, who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations, added end,
;
28
(7) The executive director of the statewide network of child advocacy organizations
29
[Deleted Text, specializing in the prevention of child abuse or neglect, deleted end,
] or his or her designee Added Text, who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations, added end,
30
Added Text, who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations, added end,
31
Added Text, who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations, added end,
;
32
(8) The executive director of the statewide coalition against domestic and sexual
33
violence or his or her designee Added Text, who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations, added end,
34
Added Text, who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations, added end,
;
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
16
35
(9) The executive director of the Missouri Juvenile Justice Association or his or her
36
designee Added Text, who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations, added end,
37
Added Text, who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations, added end,
;
38
(10) The director of the attorney general's human trafficking task force or his or her
39
designee Added Text, who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations, added end,
40
Added Text, who is involved in anti-human trafficking efforts or has knowledge or experience in human trafficking investigations, added end,
;
41
(11) [Deleted Text, Two representatives from agencies providing services to victims of child sex trafficking and sexual exploitation who reflect the geographic diversity of the state and who shall be appointed by the director of the department of social services; and, deleted end,
42
Deleted Text, Two representatives from agencies providing services to victims of child sex trafficking and sexual exploitation who reflect the geographic diversity of the state and who shall be appointed by the director of the department of social services; and, deleted end,
43
Deleted Text, Two representatives from agencies providing services to victims of child sex trafficking and sexual exploitation who reflect the geographic diversity of the state and who shall be appointed by the director of the department of social services; and, deleted end,
] Added Text, A member of the Missouri Hospital Association with experience and knowledge of human trafficking;, added end,
44
Added Text, A member of the Missouri Hospital Association with experience and knowledge of human trafficking;, added end,
45
(12) A member of the judiciary Added Text, with experience in juvenile court, added end,
, who shall be
46
appointed by the Added Text, chief justice of the Missouri, added end,
supreme courtAdded Text, ;, added end,
47
New paragraph: (13),
The commissioner of the department of elementary and secondary
48
education or his or her designee;
49
New paragraph: (14), A designee from the governor's office;
50
New paragraph: (15),
A member of the Missouri Sheriffs' Association or a member of the
51
Missouri Police Chiefs Association; and
52
New Label: (16),
Added Text, A representative of any other nongovernmental organization deemed necessary by the attorney general, added end,
53
Added Text, A representative of any other nongovernmental organization deemed necessary by the attorney general, added end,
.
54
2. A majority of the members of the council shall constitute a quorum. The council
55
shall Added Text, be created within thirty days of August 28, 2026, and shall, added end,
hold its first meeting
56
within thirty days after the council's creation [Deleted Text, and organize by selecting a chair and a vice chair, deleted end,
57
Deleted Text, and organize by selecting a chair and a vice chair, deleted end, ]. The council shall meet at [Deleted Text, the call of the chair, deleted end,
] Added Text, least quarterly. The council may create a subgroup to offer recommendations on specific issues as deemed necessary, added end,
58
Added Text, least quarterly. The council may create a subgroup to offer recommendations on specific issues as deemed necessary, added end,
.
59
3. [The council shall:
60
Deleted paragraph: (1),
Collect and analyze data relating to sex trafficking and sexual exploitation of
61
children, including the number of reports made to the children's division under section
62
210.115, any information obtained from phone calls to the national sex trafficking hotline, the
63
number of reports made to law enforcement, arrests, prosecution rates, and any other data
64
important for any recommendations of the council. State departments and council members
65
shall provide relevant data as requested by the council to fulfill the council's duties; and
66
Deleted paragraph: (2), Collect feedback from stakeholders, practitioners, and leadership throughout the
67
state in order to develop best practices and procedures regarding the response to sex
68
trafficking and sexual exploitation of children, including identification and assessment of
69
victims; response and treatment coordination and collaboration across systems; trauma-
70
informed, culturally competent victim-centered services; training for professionals in all
71
systems; and investigating and prosecuting perpetrators.
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
17
72
Deleted paragraph: 4.,] Added Text, There shall be an executive director, who shall be appointed by the attorney general. The attorney general shall fix the executive director's compensation and provide for such other administrative personnel as necessary within the limits of appropriations provided in subsection 4 of this section. The executive director shall serve under the supervision of, added end,
73
Added Text, There shall be an executive director, who shall be appointed by the attorney general. The attorney general shall fix the executive director's compensation and provide for such other administrative personnel as necessary within the limits of appropriations provided in subsection 4 of this section. The executive director shall serve under the supervision of, added end,
74
Added Text, There shall be an executive director, who shall be appointed by the attorney general. The attorney general shall fix the executive director's compensation and provide for such other administrative personnel as necessary within the limits of appropriations provided in subsection 4 of this section. The executive director shall serve under the supervision of, added end,
75
Added Text, There shall be an executive director, who shall be appointed by the attorney general. The attorney general shall fix the executive director's compensation and provide for such other administrative personnel as necessary within the limits of appropriations provided in subsection 4 of this section. The executive director shall serve under the supervision of, added end,
76
Added Text, There shall be an executive director, who shall be appointed by the attorney general. The attorney general shall fix the executive director's compensation and provide for such other administrative personnel as necessary within the limits of appropriations provided in subsection 4 of this section. The executive director shall serve under the supervision of, added end,
the [Deleted Text, department of social services, deleted end,
] Added Text, attorney general, who, added end,
77
shall provide administrative support [Deleted Text, to the council, deleted end,
] Added Text, and necessary office space, added end,
.
78
[Deleted paragraph: 5., On or before December 31, 2023, the council shall submit a report of the council's
79
activities to the governor and general assembly and the joint committee on child abuse and
80
neglect under section 21.771. The report shall include recommendations for priority needs
81
and actions, including statutory or regulatory changes relating to the response to sex
82
trafficking and sexual exploitation of children and services for child victims.
83
Deleted paragraph: 6., The council shall expire on December 31, 2023.]
84
New paragraph: 4., New paragraph: (1), There is hereby created in the state treasury the "Commercial Sexual
85
Exploitation of Children Education and Awareness Fund", which shall consist of
86
moneys appropriated to it by the general assembly and any grants, gifts, donations, and
87
bequests. The state treasurer shall be custodian of the fund. In accordance with
88
sections 30.170 and 30.180, the state treasurer shall approve disbursements as required
89
by the attorney general. The fund shall be a dedicated fund and, upon appropriation,
90
moneys in this fund shall be used to pay for the position of the executive director and for
91
administrative support of the statewide council against adult trafficking and the
92
commercial exploitation of children, education and awareness regarding human
93
trafficking, and anti-trafficking efforts throughout the state of Missouri.
94
New paragraph: (2), Notwithstanding the provisions of section 33.080 to the contrary, any moneys
95
remaining in the fund at the end of the biennium shall not revert to the credit of the
96
general revenue fund.
97
New paragraph: (3), The state treasurer shall invest moneys in the fund in the same manner as
98
other funds are invested. Any interest and moneys earned on such investments shall be
99
credited to the fund.
100
New paragraph: 5., There is hereby established the "Committee on Sex and Human Trafficking
101
Training" within the council.
102
New paragraph: 6., The committee shall consist of the following members:
103
New paragraph: (1), A representative of the attorney general's office who is involved in the office's
104
anti-trafficking efforts appointed by the attorney general;
105
New paragraph: (2), A representative of the department of public safety with experience in human
106
trafficking investigations appointed by the director of the department of public safety;
107
New paragraph: (3), A representative from a child advocacy center appointed by the director of a
108
statewide nonprofit organization that advocates for the protection of children;
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
18
109
New paragraph: (4),
A juvenile officer appointed by the chief justice of the supreme court of
110
Missouri;
111
New paragraph: (5), A representative from an agency providing victim services appointed by the
112
director of the department of social services;
113
New paragraph: (6), A representative from a child abuse medical resource center, as defined in
114
section 334.950, appointed by the director of the department of health and senior
115
services;
116
New paragraph: (7), The executive director of the Missouri office of prosecution services or his or
117
her designee; and
118
New paragraph: (8),
A representative from a statewide organization of nurses or emergency
119
nurses.
120
New paragraph: 7., The member who represents the attorney general's office shall serve as chair
121
of the committee.
122
New paragraph: 8.,
Members of the committee shall serve without compensation but may be
123
reimbursed for actual expenses necessary to the performance of their official duties for
124
the committee.
125
New paragraph: 9., The committee shall annually evaluate, and establish guidelines for, the sex
126
and human trafficking training required under sections 56.265, 190.142, 211.326,
127
337.618, and 590.050. The committee shall produce, and distribute in a digital platform,
128
training that meets its guidelines. The committee may approve training produced by
129
other entities as consistent with its guidelines.
130
New paragraph: 10., Any board, department, or agency that regulates any profession for which
131
sex and human trafficking training is required as described in subsection 9 of this
132
section may provide such training.
Funding for the training shall be subject to
133
appropriations.
134
New paragraph: 11., The provisions of subsections 5 to 10 of this section shall become effective on
135
January 1, 2027, and shall expire on December 31, 2031.
211.326. 1. The state courts administrator shall:
2
(1)
Evaluate existing services by establishing performance standards including
3
performance standards for juvenile courts receiving diversion funds;
4
(2) Develop standards for orientation training for all new juvenile court professional
5
personnel, including juvenile officers, deputy juvenile officers and other personnel deemed
6
necessary by the state courts administrator;
7
(3)
Develop standards for continuing education for existing juvenile court
8
professional personnel, including juvenile officers, deputy juvenile officers and other
9
personnel deemed necessary by the state courts administrator;
10
(4) Develop a process to evaluate services and collect relevant outcome data;
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
19
11
(5) Develop a standardized assessment form for classifying juvenile offenders; and
12
(6) Develop guidelines for juvenile court judges to use in determining the length of
13
time a child may be detained prior to informal adjustment or formal adjudication.
14
2. Standards, training and assessment forms developed pursuant to subsection 1 of
15
this section shall be developed considering racial disparities in the juvenile justice system.
16
New paragraph: 3.,
Continuing education standards established under subdivision (3) of
17
subsection 1 of this section shall include a requirement that each juvenile officer
18
annually complete one hour of sex and human trafficking training consistent with the
19
guidelines established in section 210.1505.
The provisions of this subsection shall
20
become effective on January 1, 2027, and shall expire on December 31, 2031.
324.012. 1. This section shall be known and may be cited as the "Fresh Start Act of
2
2020".
3
2. As used in this section, the following terms mean:
4
(1) "Criminal conviction", any conviction, finding of guilt, plea of guilty, or plea of
5
nolo contendere;
6
(2) "Licensing", any required training, education, or fee to work in a specific
7
occupation, profession, or activity in the state;
8
(3) "Licensing authority", an agency, examining board, credentialing board, or other
9
office of the state with the authority to impose occupational fees or licensing requirements on
10
any profession. For purposes of the provisions of this section other than subsection 7 of this
11
section, the term "licensing authority" shall not include the state board of education's
12
licensure of teachers pursuant to chapter 168, the Missouri state board of accountant's
13
licensure of accountants pursuant to chapter 326, the board of podiatric medicine's licensure
14
of podiatrists pursuant to chapter 330, the Missouri dental board's licensure of dentists
15
pursuant to chapter 332, the state board of registration for the healing art's licensure of
16
physicians and surgeons pursuant to chapter 334, the Missouri state board of nursing's
17
licensure of nurses pursuant to chapter 335, the board of pharmacy's licensure of pharmacists
18
pursuant to chapter 338, the Missouri real estate commission's licensure of real estate brokers,
19
real estate salespersons, or real estate broker-salespersons pursuant to sections 339.010 to
20
339.205, the Missouri veterinary medical board's licensure of veterinarian's pursuant to
21
chapter 340, the Missouri director of finance appointed pursuant to chapter 361, or the peace
22
officer standards and training commission's licensure of peace officers or other law
23
enforcement personnel pursuant to chapter 590;
24
(4) "Political subdivision", a city, town, village, municipality, or county.
25
3. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, beginning January 1, 2021, no person
26
shall be disqualified by a state licensing authority from pursuing, practicing, or engaging in
27
any occupation for which a license is required solely or in part because of a prior conviction
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
20
28
of a crime in this state or another state, unless the criminal conviction directly relates to the
29
duties and responsibilities for the licensed occupation as set forth in this section or is violent
30
or sexual in nature.
31
4. Beginning August 28, 2020, applicants for examination of licensure who have
32
pleaded guilty to, entered a plea of nolo contendere to, or been found guilty of any of the
33
following offenses or offenses of a similar nature established under the laws of this state, any
34
other state, United States, or any other country, notwithstanding whether sentence is imposed,
35
shall be considered by state licensing authorities to have committed a criminal offense that
36
directly relates to the duties and responsibilities of a licensed profession:
37
(1) Any murder in the first degree, or dangerous felony as defined under section
38
556.061 excluding an intoxication-related traffic offense or intoxication-related boating
39
offense if the person is found to be a habitual offender or habitual boating offender as such
40
terms are defined in section 577.001;
41
(2) Any of the following sexual offenses: rape in the first degree, forcible rape, rape,
42
statutory rape in the first degree, statutory rape in the second degree, rape in the second
43
degree, sexual assault, sodomy in the first degree, forcible sodomy, statutory sodomy in the
44
first degree, statutory sodomy in the second degree, child molestation in the first degree, child
45
molestation in the second degree, sodomy in the second degree, deviate sexual assault, sexual
46
misconduct involving a child, sexual misconduct in the first degree under section 566.090 as
47
it existed prior to August 28, 2013, sexual abuse under section 566.100 as it existed prior to
48
August 28, 2013, sexual abuse in the first or second degree, enticement of a child, or
49
attempting to entice a child;
50
(3) Any of the following offenses against the family and related offenses: incest,
51
abandonment of a child in the first degree, abandonment of a child in the second degree,
52
endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree, abuse of a child, using a child in a
53
sexual performance, promoting sexual performance by a child, or trafficking in children; and
54
(4) Any of the following offenses involving child pornography Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material, added end,
55
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material, added end,
and related offenses: promoting obscenity
56
in the first degree, promoting obscenity in the second degree when the penalty is enhanced to
57
a class E felony, promoting child pornography in the first degree Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree, added end,
58
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree, added end,
, promoting
59
child pornography in the second degree Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree, added end,
60
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree, added end,
, possession of child pornography in the
61
first degree Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the first degree, added end,
62
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the first degree, added end,
, possession of child pornography in the second degree Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the second degree, added end,
63
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the second degree, added end,
64
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the second degree, added end, , furnishing child pornography to a minor Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, furnishing child sexual abuse material to a minor, added end,
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
21
65
furnishing child sexual abuse material to a minor, furnishing pornographic materials to
66
minors, or coercing acceptance of obscene material;
67
(5) The offense of delivery of a controlled substance, as provided in section 579.020,
68
may be a disqualifying criminal offense for the following occupations: real estate appraisers
69
and appraisal management companies, licensed pursuant to sections 339.500 to 339.549; and
70
nursing home administrators, licensed pursuant to chapter 344; and
71
(6) Any offense an essential element of which is fraud may be a disqualifying
72
criminal offense for the following occupations: private investigators, licensed pursuant to
73
sections 324.1100 to 324.1148; accountants, licensed pursuant to chapter 326; architects,
74
licensed pursuant to sections 327.091 to 327.172; engineers, licensed pursuant to sections
75
327.181 to 327.271; land surveyors, licensed pursuant to sections 327.272 to 327.371;
76
landscape architects, licensed pursuant to sections 327.600 to 327.635; chiropractors, licensed
77
pursuant to chapter 331; embalmers and funeral directors, licensed pursuant to chapter 333;
78
real estate appraisers and appraisal management companies, licensed pursuant to sections
79
339.500 to 339.549; and nursing home administrators, licensed pursuant to chapter 344.
80
5. If an individual is charged with any of the crimes set forth in subsection 4 of this
81
section, and is convicted, pleads guilty to, or is found guilty of a lesser-included offense and
82
is sentenced to a period of incarceration, such conviction shall only be considered by state
83
licensing authorities as a criminal offense that directly relates to the duties and responsibilities
84
of a licensed profession for four years, beginning on the date such individual is released from
85
incarceration.
86
6. (1) The licensing authority shall determine whether an applicant with a criminal
87
conviction will be denied a license based on the following factors:
88
(a) The nature and seriousness of the crime for which the individual was convicted;
89
(b) The passage of time since the commission of the crime, including consideration of
90
the factors listed under subdivision (2) of this subsection;
91
(c) The relationship of the crime to the ability, capacity, and fitness required to
92
perform the duties and discharge the responsibilities of the occupation; and
93
(d) Any evidence of rehabilitation or treatment undertaken by the individual that
94
might mitigate against a direct relation.
95
(2) If an individual has a valid criminal conviction for a criminal offense that could
96
disqualify the individual from receiving a license, the disqualification shall not apply to an
97
individual who has been exonerated for a crime for which he or she has previously been
98
convicted of or incarcerated.
99
7. An individual with a criminal record may petition a licensing authority at any time
100
for a determination of whether the individual's criminal record will disqualify the individual
101
from obtaining a license. This petition shall include details on the individual's criminal
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
22
102
record. The licensing authority shall inform the individual of his or her standing within thirty
103
days after the licensing authority has met, but in no event more than four months after
104
receiving the petition from the applicant. The decision shall be binding, unless the individual
105
has subsequent criminal convictions or failed to disclose information in his or her petition. If
106
the decision is that the individual is disqualified, the individual shall be notified in writing of
107
the grounds and reasons for disqualification. The licensing authority may charge a fee by rule
108
to recoup its costs as set by rulemaking authority not to exceed twenty-five dollars for each
109
petition.
110
8. (1) If a licensing authority denies an individual a license solely or in part because
111
of the individual's prior conviction of a crime, the licensing authority shall notify the
112
individual in writing of the following:
113
(a) The grounds and reasons for the denial or disqualification;
114
(b) That the individual has the right to a hearing as provided by chapter 621 to
115
challenge the licensing authority's decision;
116
(c) The earliest date the person may reapply for a license; and
117
(d) That evidence of rehabilitation may be considered upon reapplication.
118
(2) Any written determination by the licensing authority that an applicant's criminal
119
conviction is a specifically listed disqualifying conviction and is directly related to the duties
120
and responsibilities for the licensed occupation shall be documented with written findings for
121
each of the grounds or reasons under paragraph (a) of subdivision (1) of this subsection by
122
clear and convincing evidence sufficient for a reviewing court.
123
(3) In any administrative hearing or civil litigation authorized under this subsection,
124
the licensing authority shall carry the burden of proof on the question of whether the
125
applicant's criminal conviction directly relates to the occupation for which the license is
126
sought.
127
9.
The provisions of this section shall apply to any profession for which an
128
occupational license is issued in this state, including any new occupational license created by
129
a state licensing authority after August 28, 2020. Notwithstanding any other provision of law,
130
political subdivisions shall be prohibited from creating any new occupational licenses after
131
August 28, 2020. The provisions of this section shall not apply to business licenses, where
132
the terms "occupational licenses" and "business licenses" are used interchangeably in a city or
133
county charter definition.
324.035. 1. No board, commission, or committee within the division of professional
2
registration shall utilize occupational fees, or any other fees associated with licensing
3
requirements, or contract or partner with any outside vendor or agency for the purpose of
4
offering continuing education classes Added Text, unless the continuing education program is approved by the director of the division of professional registration and is available to all licensees of the board, commission, or committee, added end,
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
23
5
approved by the director of the division of professional registration and is available to
6
all licensees of the board, commission, or committee.
7
2. Nothing in this section shall be construed to preclude a board, commission, or
8
committee within the division of professional registration from utilizing occupational
9
licensure fees for the purpose of participating in conferences, seminars, or other outreach for
10
the purpose of communicating information to licensees with respect to changes in policy, law,
11
or regulations.
329.050. 1. Applicants for examination or licensure pursuant to this chapter shall
2
possess the following qualifications:
3
(1) They shall provide documentation of successful completion of courses approved
4
by the board, have an education equivalent to the successful completion of the tenth grade,
5
and be at least seventeen years of age;
6
(2) If the applicants are apprentices, they shall have served and completed, as an
7
apprentice under the supervision of a licensed cosmetologist, the time and studies required by
8
the board which shall be no less than three thousand hours for cosmetologists, and no less
9
than eight hundred hours for manicurists and no less than fifteen hundred hours for esthetics.
10
However, when the classified occupation of manicurist is apprenticed in conjunction with the
11
classified occupation of cosmetologist, the apprentice shall be required to successfully
12
complete an apprenticeship of no less than a total of three thousand hours;
13
(3) If the applicants are students, they shall have had the required time in a licensed
14
school of no less than one thousand five hundred hours training or the credit hours determined
15
by the formula in Subpart A of Part 668 of Section 668.8 of Title 34 of the Code of Federal
16
Regulations, as amended, for the classification of cosmetologist, with the exception of public
17
vocational technical schools in which a student shall complete no less than one thousand two
18
hundred twenty hours training. All students shall complete no less than four hundred hours or
19
the credit hours determined by the formula in Subpart A of Part 668 of Section 668.8 of Title
20
34 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as amended, for the classification of manicurist. All
21
students shall complete no less than seven hundred fifty hours or the credit hours determined
22
by the formula in Subpart A of Part 668 of Section 668.8 of Title 34 of the Code of Federal
23
Regulations, as amended, for the classification of esthetician. However, when the classified
24
occupation of manicurist is taken in conjunction with the classified occupation of
25
cosmetologist, the student shall not be required to serve the extra four hundred hours or
26
the credit hours determined by the formula in Subpart A of Part 668 of Section 668.8 of Title
27
34 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as amended, otherwise required to include manicuring
28
of nails; and
29
(4) They shall have passed an examination to the satisfaction of the board.
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
24
30
2. A person may apply to take the examination required by subsection 1 of this
31
section if the person is a graduate of a school of cosmetology or apprentice program in
32
another state or territory of the United States which has substantially the same requirements
33
as an educational establishment licensed pursuant to this chapter. A person may apply to take
34
the examination required by subsection 1 of this section if the person is a graduate of an
35
educational establishment in a foreign country that provides training for a classified
36
occupation of cosmetology, as defined by section 329.010, and has educational requirements
37
that are substantially the same requirements as an educational establishment licensed under
38
this chapter. The board has sole discretion to determine the substantial equivalency of such
39
educational requirements. The board may require that transcripts from foreign schools be
40
submitted for its review, and the board may require that the applicant provide an approved
41
English translation of such transcripts.
42
3. Each application shall contain a statement that, subject to the penalties of making a
43
false affidavit or declaration, the application is made under oath or affirmation and that its
44
representations are true and correct to the best knowledge and belief of the person signing the
45
application.
46
4. The sufficiency of the qualifications of applicants shall be determined by the board,
47
but the board may delegate this authority to its executive director subject to such provisions as
48
the board may adopt.
49
5. Applications for examination or licensure may be denied if the applicant has
50
pleaded guilty to, entered a plea of nolo contendere to, or been found guilty of any of the
51
following offenses or offenses of a similar nature established under the laws of this state, any
52
other state, the United States, or any other country, notwithstanding whether sentence is
53
imposed:
54
(1) Any dangerous felony as defined under section 556.061 or murder in the first
55
degree;
56
(2) Any of the following sexual offenses: rape in the first degree, forcible rape, rape,
57
statutory rape in the first degree, statutory rape in the second degree, rape in the second
58
degree, sexual assault, sodomy in the first degree, forcible sodomy, statutory sodomy in the
59
first degree, statutory sodomy in the second degree, child molestation in the first degree, child
60
molestation in the second degree, sodomy in the second degree, deviate sexual assault, sexual
61
misconduct involving a child, sexual misconduct in the first degree under section 566.090 as
62
it existed prior to August 28, 2013, sexual abuse under section 566.100 as it existed prior to
63
August 28, 2013, sexual abuse in the first or second degree, enticement of a child, or
64
attempting to entice a child;
65
(3) Any of the following offenses against the family and related offenses: incest,
66
abandonment of a child in the first degree, abandonment of a child in the second degree,
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
25
67
endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree, abuse of a child, using a child in a
68
sexual performance, promoting sexual performance by a child, or trafficking in children; and
69
(4) Any of the following offenses involving child pornography Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material, added end,
70
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material, added end,
and related offenses: promoting obscenity
71
in the first degree, promoting obscenity in the second degree when the penalty is enhanced to
72
a class E felony, promoting child pornography in the first degree Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree, added end,
73
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree, added end,
, promoting
74
child pornography in the second degree Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree, added end,
75
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree, added end,
, possession of child pornography in the
76
first degree Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the first degree, added end,
77
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the first degree, added end,
, possession of child pornography in the second degree Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the second degree, added end,
78
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the second degree, added end,
79
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the second degree, added end, , furnishing child pornography to a minor Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, furnishing child sexual abuse material to a minor, added end,
80
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, furnishing child sexual abuse material to a minor, added end,
, furnishing pornographic materials to
81
minors, or coercing acceptance of obscene material.
337.618. New Label: 1., Each license issued pursuant to the provisions of sections 337.600 to
2
337.689 shall expire on a renewal date established by the director. The term of licensure shall
3
be twenty-four months. The committee shall require a minimum number of thirty clock hours
4
of continuing education for renewal of a license issued pursuant to sections 337.600 to
5
337.689, including two hours of suicide assessment, referral, treatment, and management
6
training. The committee shall renew any license upon application for a renewal, completion
7
of the required continuing education hours and upon payment of the fee established by the
8
committee pursuant to the provisions of section 337.612. As provided by rule, the board may
9
waive or extend the time requirements for completion of continuing education for reasons
10
related to health, military service, foreign residency, or for other good cause. All requests for
11
waivers or extensions of time shall be made in writing and submitted to the board before the
12
renewal date.
13
New paragraph: 2., The hours of continuing education required for renewal of a license under this
14
section shall include two hours of sex and human trafficking training for the first
15
renewal cycle after initial licensure and one hour of sex and human trafficking training
16
for each licensure renewal thereafter consistent with the guidelines established in section
17
210.1505. The provisions of this subsection shall become effective on January 1, 2027,
18
and shall expire on December 31, 2031.
339.100. 1. The commission may, upon its own motion, and shall upon receipt of a
2
written complaint filed by any person, investigate any real estate-related activity of a licensee
3
licensed under sections 339.010 to 339.180 and sections 339.710 to 339.860 or an individual
4
or entity acting as or representing themselves as a real estate licensee. In conducting such
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
26
5
investigation, if the questioned activity or written complaint involves an affiliated licensee,
6
the commission may forward a copy of the information received to the affiliated licensee's
7
designated broker. The commission shall have the power to hold an investigatory hearing to
8
determine whether there is a probability of a violation of sections 339.010 to 339.180 and
9
sections 339.710 to 339.860. The commission shall have the power to issue a subpoena to
10
compel the production of records and papers bearing on the complaint. The commission shall
11
have the power to issue a subpoena and to compel any person in this state to come before the
12
commission to offer testimony or any material specified in the subpoena. Subpoenas and
13
subpoenas duces tecum issued pursuant to this section shall be served in the same manner as
14
subpoenas in a criminal case. The fees and mileage of witnesses shall be the same as that
15
allowed in the circuit court in civil cases.
16
2. The commission may cause a complaint to be filed with the administrative hearing
17
commission as provided by the provisions of chapter 621 against any person or entity licensed
18
under this chapter or any licensee who has failed to renew or has surrendered his or her
19
individual or entity license for any one or any combination of the following acts:
20
(1) Failure to maintain and deposit in a special account, separate and apart from his or
21
her personal or other business accounts, all moneys belonging to others entrusted to him or
22
her while acting as a real estate broker or as the temporary custodian of the funds of others,
23
until the transaction involved is consummated or terminated, unless all parties having an
24
interest in the funds have agreed otherwise in writing;
25
(2)
Making substantial misrepresentations or false promises or suppression,
26
concealment or omission of material facts in the conduct of his or her business or pursuing
27
a flagrant and continued course of misrepresentation through agents, salespersons, advertising
28
or otherwise in any transaction;
29
(3) Failing within a reasonable time to account for or to remit any moneys, valuable
30
documents or other property, coming into his or her possession, which belongs to others;
31
(4) Representing to any lender, guaranteeing agency, or any other interested party,
32
either verbally or through the preparation of false documents, an amount in excess of the true
33
and actual sale price of the real estate or terms differing from those actually agreed upon;
34
(5) Failure to timely deliver a duplicate original of any and all instruments to any
35
party or parties executing the same where the instruments have been prepared by the licensee
36
or under his or her supervision or are within his or her control, including, but not limited to,
37
the instruments relating to the employment of the licensee or to any matter pertaining to the
38
consummation of a lease, listing agreement or the purchase, sale, exchange or lease of
39
property, or any type of real estate transaction in which he or she may participate as a
40
licensee;
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
27
41
(6) Acting for more than one party in a transaction without the knowledge of all
42
parties for whom he or she acts, or accepting a commission or valuable consideration for
43
services from more than one party in a real estate transaction without the knowledge of all
44
parties to the transaction;
45
(7) Paying a commission or valuable consideration to any person for acts or services
46
performed in violation of sections 339.010 to 339.180 and sections 339.710 to 339.860;
47
(8) Guaranteeing or having authorized or permitted any licensee to guarantee future
48
profits which may result from the resale of real property;
49
(9) Having been finally adjudicated and been found guilty of the violation of any state
50
or federal statute which governs the sale or rental of real property or the conduct of the real
51
estate business as defined in subsection 1 of section 339.010;
52
(10) Obtaining a certificate or registration of authority, permit or license for himself
53
or herself or anyone else by false or fraudulent representation, fraud or deceit;
54
(11) Representing a real estate broker other than the broker with whom associated
55
without the express written consent of the broker with whom associated;
56
(12) Accepting a commission or valuable consideration for the performance of any of
57
the acts referred to in section 339.010 from any person except the broker with whom
58
associated at the time the commission or valuable consideration was earned;
59
(13) Using prizes, money, gifts or other valuable consideration as inducement to
60
secure customers or clients to purchase, lease, sell or list property when the awarding of such
61
prizes, money, gifts or other valuable consideration is conditioned upon the purchase, lease,
62
sale or listing; or soliciting, selling or offering for sale real property by offering free lots, or
63
conducting lotteries or contests, or offering prizes for the purpose of influencing a purchaser
64
or prospective purchaser of real property;
65
(14) Placing a sign on or advertising any property offering it for sale or rent without
66
the written consent of the owner or his or her duly authorized agent;
67
(15) Violation of, or attempting to violate, directly or indirectly, or assisting or
68
enabling any person to violate, any provision of sections 339.010 to 339.180 and sections
69
339.710 to 339.860, or of any lawful rule adopted pursuant to sections 339.010 to 339.180
70
and sections 339.710 to 339.860;
71
(16) Committing any act which would otherwise be grounds for the commission to
72
refuse to issue a license under section 339.040;
73
(17) Failure to timely inform seller of all written offers unless otherwise instructed in
74
writing by the seller;
75
(18) Been finally adjudicated and found guilty, or entered a plea of guilty or nolo
76
contendere, in a criminal prosecution under the laws of this state or any other state or of the
77
United States, for any offense reasonably related to the qualifications, functions or duties of
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
28
78
any profession licensed or regulated under this chapter, or for any offense an essential
79
element of which is fraud, dishonesty or an act of violence, whether or not sentence is
80
imposed;
81
(19) Any other conduct which constitutes untrustworthy, improper or fraudulent
82
business dealings, demonstrates bad faith or incompetence, misconduct, or gross negligence;
83
(20) Disciplinary action against the holder of a license or other right to practice any
84
profession regulated under sections 339.010 to 339.180 and sections 339.710 to 339.860
85
granted by another state, territory, federal agency, or country upon grounds for which
86
revocation, suspension, or probation is authorized in this state;
87
(21) Been found by a court of competent jurisdiction of having used any controlled
88
substance, as defined in chapter 195, to the extent that such use impairs a person's ability to
89
perform the work of any profession licensed or regulated by sections 339.010 to 339.180 and
90
sections 339.710 to 339.860;
91
(22)
Been finally adjudged insane or incompetent by a court of competent
92
jurisdiction;
93
(23) Assisting or enabling any person to practice or offer to practice any profession
94
licensed or regulated under sections 339.010 to 339.180 and sections 339.710 to 339.860 who
95
is not registered and currently eligible to practice under sections 339.010 to 339.180 and
96
sections 339.710 to 339.860;
97
(24) Use of any advertisement or solicitation which:
98
(a) Is knowingly false, misleading or deceptive to the general public or persons to
99
whom the advertisement or solicitation is primarily directed; or
100
(b)
Includes a name or team name that uses the terms "realty", "brokerage",
101
"company", or any other terms that can be construed to advertise a real estate company other
102
than the licensee or a business entity licensed under this chapter with whom the licensee is
103
associated. The context of the advertisement or solicitation may be considered by the
104
commission when determining whether a licensee has committed a violation of this
105
paragraph;
106
(25) Making any material misstatement, misrepresentation, or omission with regard
107
to any application for licensure or license renewal. As used in this section, "material" means
108
important information about which the commission should be informed and which may
109
influence a licensing decision;
110
(26) Engaging in, committing, or assisting any person in engaging in or committing
111
mortgage fraud, as defined in section 443.930.
112
3. After the filing of such complaint, the proceedings will be conducted in accordance
113
with the provisions of law relating to the administrative hearing commission. A finding of the
114
administrative hearing commissioner that the licensee has performed or attempted to perform
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
29
115
one or more of the foregoing acts shall be grounds for the suspension or revocation of his
116
license by the commission, or the placing of the licensee on probation on such terms and
117
conditions as the real estate commission shall deem appropriate, or the imposition of a civil
118
penalty by the commission not to exceed two thousand five hundred dollars for each offense.
119
Each day of a continued violation shall constitute a separate offense.
120
4. The commission may prepare a digest of the decisions of the administrative
121
hearing commission which concern complaints against licensed brokers or salespersons and
122
cause such digests to be mailed to all licensees periodically. Such digests may also contain
123
reports as to new or changed rules adopted by the commission and other information of
124
significance to licensees.
125
5. Notwithstanding other provisions of this section, a broker or salesperson's license
126
shall be revoked, or in the case of an applicant, shall not be issued, if the licensee or applicant
127
has pleaded guilty to, entered a plea of nolo contendere to, or been found guilty of any of the
128
following offenses or offenses of a similar nature established under the laws of this, any other
129
state, the United States, or any other country, notwithstanding whether sentence is imposed:
130
(1) Any dangerous felony as defined under section 556.061 or murder in the first
131
degree;
132
(2) Any of the following sexual offenses: rape in the first degree, forcible rape, rape,
133
statutory rape in the first degree, statutory rape in the second degree, rape in the second
134
degree, sexual assault, sodomy in the first degree, forcible sodomy, statutory sodomy in the
135
first degree, statutory sodomy in the second degree, child molestation in the first degree, child
136
molestation in the second degree, sodomy in the second degree, deviate sexual assault, sexual
137
misconduct involving a child, sexual misconduct in the first degree under section 566.090 as
138
it existed prior to August 28, 2013, sexual abuse under section 566.100 as it existed prior to
139
August 28, 2013, sexual abuse in the first or second degree, enticement of a child, or
140
attempting to entice a child;
141
(3) Any of the following offenses against the family and related offenses: incest,
142
abandonment of a child in the first degree, abandonment of a child in the second degree,
143
endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree, abuse of a child, using a child in a
144
sexual performance, promoting sexual performance by a child, or trafficking in children;
145
(4) Any of the following offenses involving child pornography Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material, added end,
146
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material, added end,
and related offenses: promoting obscenity
147
in the first degree, promoting obscenity in the second degree when the penalty is enhanced to
148
a class E felony, promoting child pornography in the first degree Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree, added end,
149
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree, added end,
, promoting
150
child pornography in the second degree Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree, added end,
151
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree, added end,
, possession of child pornography in the
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
30
152
first degree Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the first degree, added end,
153
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the first degree, added end,
, possession of child pornography in the second degree Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the second degree, added end,
154
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the second degree, added end,
155
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, possession of child sexual abuse material in the second degree, added end, , furnishing child pornography to a minor Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, furnishing child sexual abuse material to a minor, added end,
156
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, furnishing child sexual abuse material to a minor, added end,
, furnishing pornographic materials to
157
minors, or coercing acceptance of obscene material; and
158
(5) Mortgage fraud as defined in section 570.310.
159
6. A person whose license was revoked under subsection 5 of this section may appeal
160
such revocation to the administrative hearing commission. Notice of such appeal must be
161
received by the administrative hearing commission within ninety days of mailing, by certified
162
mail, the notice of revocation. Failure of a person whose license was revoked to notify the
163
administrative hearing commission of his or her intent to appeal waives all rights to appeal the
164
revocation. Upon notice of such person's intent to appeal, a hearing shall be held before the
165
administrative hearing commission.
455.050. 1. Any full or ex parte order of protection granted pursuant to sections
2
455.010 to 455.085 shall be to protect the petitioner from Added Text, cyberstalking,, added end, domestic violence,
3
stalking, or sexual assault and may include such terms as the court reasonably deems
4
necessary to ensure the petitioner's safety, including but not limited to:
5
(1) Temporarily enjoining the respondent from committing or threatening to commit
6
Added Text, cyberstalking,, added end, domestic violence, molesting, stalking, sexual assault, or disturbing the peace
7
of the petitioner, including violence against a pet;
8
(2) Temporarily enjoining the respondent from entering the premises of the dwelling
9
unit of the petitioner when the dwelling unit is:
10
(a) Jointly owned, leased or rented or jointly occupied by both parties; or
11
(b) Owned, leased, rented or occupied by petitioner individually; or
12
(c) Jointly owned, leased, rented or occupied by petitioner and a person other than
13
respondent; provided, however, no spouse shall be denied relief pursuant to this section by
14
reason of the absence of a property interest in the dwelling unit; or
15
(d) Jointly occupied by the petitioner and a person other than respondent; provided
16
that the respondent has no property interest in the dwelling unit; or
17
(3) Temporarily enjoining the respondent from communicating with the petitioner in
18
any manner or through any medium.
19
2. Mutual orders of protection are prohibited unless both parties have properly filed
20
written petitions and proper service has been made in accordance with sections 455.010 to
21
455.085.
22
3. When the court has, after a hearing for any full order of protection, issued an order
23
of protection, it may, in addition:
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
31
24
(1) Award custody of any minor child born to or adopted by the parties when the court
25
has jurisdiction over such child and no prior order regarding custody is pending or has been
26
made, and the best interests of the child require such order be issued;
27
(2) Establish a visitation schedule that is in the best interests of the child;
28
(3) Award child support in accordance with supreme court rule 88.01 and chapter
29
452;
30
(4) Award maintenance to petitioner when petitioner and respondent are lawfully
31
married in accordance with chapter 452;
32
(5) Order respondent to make or to continue to make rent or mortgage payments on a
33
residence occupied by the petitioner if the respondent is found to have a duty to support the
34
petitioner or other dependent household members;
35
(6) Order the respondent to pay the petitioner's rent at a residence other than the one
36
previously shared by the parties if the respondent is found to have a duty to support the
37
petitioner and the petitioner requests alternative housing;
38
(7) Order that the petitioner be given temporary possession of specified personal
39
property, such as automobiles, checkbooks, keys, and other personal effects;
40
(8) Prohibit the respondent from transferring, encumbering, or otherwise disposing of
41
specified property mutually owned or leased by the parties;
42
(9) Order the respondent to participate in a court-approved counseling program
43
designed to help batterers stop violent behavior or to participate in a substance abuse
44
treatment program;
45
(10) Order the respondent to pay a reasonable fee for housing and other services that
46
have been provided or that are being provided to the petitioner by a shelter for victims of
47
domestic violence;
48
(11) Order the respondent to pay court costs;
49
(12) Order the respondent to pay the cost of medical treatment and services that have
50
been provided or that are being provided to the petitioner as a result of injuries sustained to
51
the petitioner by an act of domestic violence committed by the respondent;
52
(13) Award possession and care of any pet, along with any moneys necessary to cover
53
medical costs that may have resulted from abuse of the pet.
54
4. A verified petition seeking orders for maintenance, support, custody, visitation,
55
payment of rent, payment of monetary compensation, possession of personal property,
56
prohibiting the transfer, encumbrance, or disposal of property, or payment for services of a
57
shelter for victims of domestic violence, shall contain allegations relating to those orders and
58
shall pray for the orders desired.
59
5. In making an award of custody, the court shall consider all relevant factors
60
including the presumption that the best interests of the child will be served by placing the
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
32
61
child in the custody and care of the nonabusive parent, unless there is evidence that both
62
parents have engaged in abusive behavior, in which case the court shall not consider this
63
presumption but may appoint a guardian ad litem or a court-appointed special advocate to
64
represent the children in accordance with chapter 452 and shall consider all other factors in
65
accordance with chapter 452.
66
6. The court shall grant to the noncustodial parent rights to visitation with any minor
67
child born to or adopted by the parties, unless the court finds, after hearing, that visitation
68
would endanger the child's physical health, impair the child's emotional development or
69
would otherwise conflict with the best interests of the child, or that no visitation can be
70
arranged which would sufficiently protect the custodial parent from further domestic
71
violence. The court may appoint a guardian ad litem or court-appointed special advocate to
72
represent the minor child in accordance with chapter 452 whenever the custodial parent
73
alleges that visitation with the noncustodial parent will damage the minor child.
74
7. The court shall make an order requiring the noncustodial party to pay an amount
75
reasonable and necessary for the support of any child to whom the party owes a duty of
76
support when no prior order of support is outstanding and after all relevant factors have been
77
considered, in accordance with Missouri supreme court rule 88.01 and chapter 452.
78
8. The court may grant a maintenance order to a party for a period of time, not to
79
exceed one hundred eighty days.
Any maintenance ordered by the court shall be in
80
accordance with chapter 452.
81
9. (1) The court may, in order to ensure that a petitioner can maintain an existing
82
wireless telephone number or numbers, issue an order, after notice and an opportunity to be
83
heard, directing a wireless service provider to transfer the billing responsibility for and rights
84
to the wireless telephone number or numbers to the petitioner, if the petitioner is not the
85
wireless service accountholder.
86
(2) (a) The order transferring billing responsibility for and rights to the wireless
87
telephone number or numbers to the petitioner shall list the name and billing telephone
88
number of the accountholder, the name and contact information of the person to whom the
89
telephone number or numbers will be transferred, and each telephone number to be
90
transferred to that person. The court shall ensure that the contact information of the petitioner
91
is not provided to the accountholder in proceedings held under this chapter.
92
(b) Upon issuance, a copy of the full order of protection shall be transmitted, either
93
electronically or by certified mail, to the wireless service provider's registered agent listed
94
with the secretary of state, or electronically to the email address provided by the wireless
95
service provider. Such transmittal shall constitute adequate notice for the wireless service
96
provider acting under this section and section 455.523.
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
33
97
(c) If the wireless service provider cannot operationally or technically effectuate the
98
order due to certain circumstances, the wireless service provider shall notify the petitioner
99
within three business days. Such circumstances shall include, but not be limited to, the
100
following:
101
a. The accountholder has already terminated the account;
102
b. The differences in network technology prevent the functionality of a device on the
103
network; or
104
c. There are geographic or other limitations on network or service availability.
105
(3) (a) Upon transfer of billing responsibility for and rights to a wireless telephone
106
number or numbers to the petitioner under this subsection by a wireless service provider, the
107
petitioner shall assume all financial responsibility for the transferred wireless telephone
108
number or numbers, monthly service costs, and costs for any mobile device associated with
109
the wireless telephone number or numbers.
110
(b) This section shall not preclude a wireless service provider from applying any
111
routine and customary requirements for account establishment to the petitioner as part of this
112
transfer of billing responsibility for a wireless telephone number or numbers and any devices
113
attached to that number or numbers including, but not limited to, identification, financial
114
information, and customer preferences.
115
(4) This section shall not affect the ability of the court to apportion the assets and
116
debts of the parties as provided for in law, or the ability to determine the temporary use,
117
possession, and control of personal property.
118
(5) No cause of action shall lie against any wireless service provider, its officers,
119
employees, or agents, for actions taken in accordance with the terms of a court order issued
120
under this section.
121
(6) As used in this section and section 455.523, a "wireless service provider" means a
122
provider of commercial mobile service under Section 332(d) of the Federal
123
[Deleted Text, Telecommunications Act of 1996, deleted end,
] Added Text, Communications Act of 1934, added end,
(47 U.S.C. Section
124
[Deleted Text, 151, et seq., deleted end,
] Added Text, 332, added end, ).
New Section 537.054, . 1. As used in this section, the following terms mean:
2
(1) "Child sex trafficking", any act committed by the defendant against the
3
plaintiff that occurred when the plaintiff was under eighteen years of age and that
4
would have been a violation of section 566.203, 566.206, 566.209, 566.210, 566.211, or
5
566.215;
6
(2) "Injury" or "illness", either a physical injury or illness or a psychological
7
injury or illness. A psychological injury or illness need not be accompanied by physical
8
injury or illness.
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
34
9
2. Any action to recover damages from injury or illness caused by child sex
10
trafficking in an action brought pursuant to this section shall be commenced within
11
twenty years of the plaintiff attaining twenty-one years of age or within three years of
12
the date the plaintiff discovers, or reasonably should have discovered, that the injury or
13
illness was caused by child sex trafficking.
14
3. This section shall apply to any action commenced on or after August 28, 2026.
542.301. 1. Property which comes into the custody of an officer or of a court as the
2
result of any seizure and which has not been forfeited pursuant to any other provisions of law
3
or returned to the claimant shall be disposed of as follows:
4
(1) Stolen property, or property acquired in any other manner declared an offense by
5
chapters 569 and 570, but not including any of the property referred to in subdivision (2) of
6
this subsection, shall be delivered by order of court upon claim having been made and
7
established, to the person who is entitled to possession:
8
(a) The claim shall be made by written motion filed with the court with which a
9
motion to suppress has been, or may be, filed. The claim shall be barred if not made within
10
one year from the date of the seizure;
11
(b) Upon the filing of such motion, the judge shall order notice to be given to all
12
persons interested in the property, including other claimants and the person from whose
13
possession the property was seized, of the time, place and nature of the hearing to be held on
14
the motion. The notice shall be given in a manner reasonably calculated to reach the attention
15
of all interested persons. Notice may be given to unknown persons and to persons whose
16
address is unknown by publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the county. No
17
property shall be delivered to any claimant unless all interested persons have been given a
18
reasonable opportunity to appear and to be heard;
19
(c) After a hearing, the judge shall order the property delivered to the person or
20
persons entitled to possession, if any. The judge may direct that delivery of property required
21
as evidence in a criminal proceeding shall be postponed until the need no longer exists;
22
(d) A law enforcement officer having custody of seized property may, at any time that
23
seized property has ceased to be useful as evidence, request that the prosecuting attorney of
24
the county in which property was seized file a motion with the court of such county for the
25
disposition of the seized property. If the prosecuting attorney does not file such motion
26
within sixty days of the request by the law enforcement officer having custody of the seized
27
property, then such officer may request that the attorney general file a written motion with the
28
circuit court of the county or judicial district in which the seizure occurred. Upon filing of the
29
motion, the court shall issue an order directing the disposition of the property.
Such
30
disposition may, if the property is not claimed within one year from the date of the seizure or
31
if no one establishes a right to it, and the seized property has ceased to be useful as evidence,
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
35
32
include a public sale of the property. Pursuant to a motion properly filed and granted under
33
this section, the proceeds of any sale, less necessary expenses of preservation and sale, shall
34
be paid into the county treasury for the use of the county. If the property is not salable, the
35
judge may order its destruction. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, if no claim is
36
filed within one year of the seizure and no motion pursuant to this section is filed within six
37
months thereafter, and the seized property has ceased to be useful as evidence, the property
38
shall be deemed abandoned, converted to cash and shall be turned over immediately to the
39
treasurer pursuant to section 447.543;
40
(e) If the property is a living animal or is perishable, the judge may, at any time, order
41
it sold at public sale. The proceeds shall be held in lieu of the property. A written description
42
of the property sold shall be filed with the judge making the order of sale so that the claimant
43
may identify the property. If the proceeds are not claimed within the time limited for the
44
claim of the property, the proceeds shall be paid into the county treasury. If the property is
45
not salable, the judge may order its destruction.
46
(2) Weapons, tools, devices, computers, computer equipment, computer software,
47
computer hardware, cellular telephones, or other devices capable of accessing the internet,
48
and substances other than motor vehicles, aircraft or watercraft, used by the owner or with the
49
owner's consent as a means for committing felonies other than the offense of possessing
50
burglary tools in violation of section 569.180, and property, the possession of which is an
51
offense under the laws of this state or which has been used by the owner, or used with the
52
owner's acquiescence or consent, as a raw material or as an instrument to manufacture,
53
produce, or distribute, or be used as a means of storage of anything the possession of which is
54
an offense under the laws of this state, or which any statute authorizes or directs to be seized,
55
other than lawfully possessed weapons seized by an officer incident to an arrest, shall be
56
forfeited to the state of Missouri.
57
2. The officer who has custody of the property shall inform the prosecuting attorney
58
of the fact of seizure and of the nature of the property. The prosecuting attorney shall
59
thereupon file a written motion with the court with which the motion to suppress has been, or
60
may be, filed praying for an order directing the forfeiture of the property. If the prosecuting
61
attorney of a county in which property is seized fails to file a motion with the court for the
62
disposition of the seized property within sixty days of the request by a law enforcement
63
officer, the officer having custody of the seized property may request the attorney general to
64
file a written motion with the circuit court of the county or judicial district in which the
65
seizure occurred. Upon filing of the motion, the court shall issue an order directing the
66
disposition of the property. The signed motion shall be returned to the requesting agency. A
67
motion may also be filed by any person claiming the right to possession of the property
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
36
68
praying that the court declare the property not subject to forfeiture and order it delivered to
69
the moving party.
70
3. Upon the filing of a motion either by the prosecuting attorney or by a claimant, the
71
judge shall order notice to be given to all persons interested in the property, including the
72
person out of whose possession the property was seized and any lienors, of the time, place
73
and nature of the hearing to be held on the motion. The notice shall be given in a manner
74
reasonably calculated to reach the attention of all interested persons. Notice may be given to
75
unknown persons and to persons of unknown address by publication in a newspaper of
76
general circulation in the county. Every interested person shall be given a reasonable
77
opportunity to appear and to be heard as to the nature of the person's claim to the property and
78
upon the issue of whether or not it is subject to forfeiture.
79
4. If the evidence is clear and convincing that the property in issue is in fact of a kind
80
subject to forfeiture under this subsection, the judge shall declare it forfeited and order its
81
destruction or sale. The judge shall direct that the destruction or sale of property needed as
82
evidence in a criminal proceeding shall be postponed until this need no longer exists.
83
5. If the forfeited property can be put to a lawful use, it may be ordered sold after any
84
alterations which are necessary to adapt it to a lawful use have been made. In the case of
85
computers, computer equipment, computer software, computer hardware, cellular telephones,
86
or other devices capable of accessing the internet, or other devices used in the acquisition,
87
possession, or distribution of child pornography Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, child sexual abuse material,, added end,
88
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, child sexual abuse material,, added end,
or obscene material, the law enforcement agency in possession of
89
such items may, upon court order, retain possession of such property and convert such
90
property to the use of the law enforcement agency for use in criminal investigations. If there
91
is a holder of a bona fide lien against property which has been used as a means for committing
92
an offense or which has been used as a raw material or as an instrument to manufacture or
93
produce anything which is an offense to possess, who establishes that the use was without the
94
lienholder's acquiescence or consent, the proceeds, less necessary expenses of preservation
95
and sale, shall be paid to the lienholder to the amount of the lienholder's lien. The remaining
96
amount shall be paid into the county treasury.
97
6. If the property is perishable the judge may order it sold at a public sale or
98
destroyed, as may be appropriate, prior to a hearing. The proceeds of a sale, less necessary
99
expenses of preservation and sale, shall be held in lieu of the property.
100
7. When a warrant has been issued to search for and seize allegedly obscene matter
101
for forfeiture to the state, after an adversary hearing, the judge, upon return of the warrant
102
with the matter seized, shall give notice of the fact to the prosecuting attorney of the county in
103
which the matter was seized and the dealer, exhibitor or displayer and shall conduct further
104
adversary proceedings to determine whether the matter is subject to forfeiture. If the evidence
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
37
105
is clear and convincing that the matter is obscene as defined by law and it was being held or
106
displayed for sale, exhibition, distribution or circulation to the public, the judge shall declare
107
it to be obscene and forfeited to the state and order its destruction or other disposition; except
108
that, no forfeiture shall be declared without the dealer, distributor or displayer being given a
109
reasonable opportunity to appear in opposition and without the judge having thoroughly
110
examined each item. If the material to be seized is the same as or another copy of matter that
111
has already been determined to be obscene in a criminal proceeding against the dealer,
112
exhibitor, displayer or such person's agent, the determination of obscenity in the criminal
113
proceeding shall constitute clear and convincing evidence that the matter to be forfeited
114
pursuant to this subsection is obscene. Except when the dealer, exhibitor or displayer
115
consents to a longer period, or by such person's actions or pleadings willfully prevents the
116
prompt resolution of the hearing, judgment shall be rendered within ten days of the return of
117
the warrant. If the matter is not found to be obscene or is not found to have been held or
118
displayed for sale, exhibition or distribution to the public, or a judgment is not entered within
119
the time provided for, the matter shall be restored forthwith to the dealer, exhibitor or
120
displayer.
121
8. If an appeal is taken by the dealer, exhibitor or displayer from an adverse judgment,
122
the case should be assigned for hearing at the earliest practicable date and expedited in every
123
way. Destruction or disposition of a matter declared forfeited shall be postponed until the
124
judgment has become final by exhaustion of appeal, or by expiration of the time for appeal,
125
and until the matter is no longer needed as evidence in a criminal proceeding.
126
9. A determination of obscenity, pursuant to this subsection, shall not be admissible in
127
any criminal proceeding against any person or corporation for sale or possession of obscene
128
matter; except that dealer, distributor or displayer from which the obscene matter was seized
129
for forfeiture to the state.
130
10. When allegedly obscene matter or pornographic material for minors has been
131
seized under a search warrant issued pursuant to subsection 2 of section 542.281 and the
132
matter is no longer needed as evidence in a criminal proceeding the prosecuting attorney of
133
the county in which the matter was seized may file a written motion with the circuit court of
134
the county or judicial district in which the seizure occurred praying for an order directing the
135
forfeiture of the matter. Upon filing of the motion, the court shall set a date for a hearing.
136
Written notice of date, time, place and nature of the hearing shall be personally served upon
137
the owner, dealer, exhibitor, displayer or such person's agent. Such notice shall be served no
138
less than five days before the hearing.
139
11. If the evidence is clear and convincing that the matter is obscene as defined by
140
law, and that the obscene material was being held or displayed for sale, exhibition,
141
distribution or circulation to the public or that the matter is pornographic for minors and that
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
38
142
the pornographic material was being held or displayed for sale, exhibition, distribution or
143
circulation to minors, the judge shall declare it to be obscene or pornographic for minors and
144
forfeited to the state and order its destruction or other disposition. A determination that the
145
matter is obscene in a criminal proceeding as well as a determination that such obscene
146
material was held or displayed for sale, exhibition, distribution or circulation to the public or a
147
determination that the matter is pornographic for minors in a criminal proceeding as well as a
148
determination that such pornographic material was held or displayed for sale, exhibition,
149
distribution or circulation to minors shall be clear and convincing evidence that such material
150
should be forfeited to the state; except that, no forfeiture shall be declared without the dealer,
151
distributor or displayer being given a reasonable opportunity to appear in opposition and
152
without a judge having thoroughly examined each item. A dealer, distributor or displayer
153
shall have had reasonable opportunity to appear in opposition if the matter the prosecutor
154
seeks to destroy is the same matter that formed the basis of a criminal proceeding against the
155
dealer, distributor or displayer where the dealer, distributor or displayer has been charged and
156
found guilty of holding or displaying for sale, exhibiting, distributing or circulating obscene
157
material to the public or pornographic material for minors to minors. If the matter is not
158
found to be obscene, or if obscene material is not found to have been held or displayed for
159
sale, exhibition, distribution or circulation to the public, or if the matter is not found to be
160
pornographic for minors or if pornographic material is not found to have been held or
161
displayed for sale, exhibition, distribution or circulation to minors, the matter shall be restored
162
forthwith to the dealer, exhibitor or displayer.
163
12. If an appeal is taken by the dealer, exhibitor or displayer from an adverse
164
judgment, the case shall be assigned for hearing at the earliest practicable date and expedited
165
in every way. Destruction or disposition of matter declared forfeited shall be postponed until
166
the judgment has become final by exhaustion of appeal, or by expiration of the time for
167
appeal, and until the matter is no longer needed as evidence in a criminal proceeding.
168
13. A determination of obscenity shall not be admissible in any criminal proceeding
169
against any person or corporation for sale or possession of obscene matter.
170
14. An appeal by any party shall be allowed from the judgment of the court as in other
171
civil actions.
172
15. All other property still in the custody of an officer or of a court as the result of any
173
seizure and which has not been forfeited pursuant to this section or any other provision of law
174
after three years following the seizure and which has ceased to be useful as evidence shall be
175
deemed abandoned, converted to cash and shall be turned over immediately to the treasurer
176
pursuant to section 447.543.
566.010. As used in this chapter and chapter 568, the following terms mean:
2
(1) "Aggravated sexual offense", any sexual offense, in the course of which, the actor:
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
39
3
(a) Inflicts serious physical injury on the victim;
4
(b) Displays a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument in a threatening manner;
5
(c) Subjects the victim to sexual intercourse or deviate sexual intercourse with more
6
than one person;
7
(d) Had previously been found guilty of an offense under this chapter or under section
8
573.200, child used in sexual performance; section 573.205, promoting sexual performance
9
by a child; section 573.023, sexual exploitation of a minor; section 573.025, promoting child
10
pornography in the first degree Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree, added end,
11
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree, added end,
; section 573.035, promoting child pornography in
12
the second degree Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree, added end,
13
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree, added end,
; section 573.037, possession of child pornography Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or possession of child sexual abuse material, added end,
14
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or possession of child sexual abuse material, added end,
; or section
15
573.040, furnishing pornographic materials to minors; or has previously been found guilty of
16
an offense in another jurisdiction which would constitute an offense under this chapter or said
17
sections;
18
(e) Commits the offense as part of an act or series of acts performed by two or more
19
persons as part of an established or prescribed pattern of activity; or
20
(f) Engages in the act that constitutes the offense with a person the actor knows to be,
21
without regard to legitimacy, the actor's:
22
a. Ancestor or descendant by blood or adoption;
23
b. Stepchild while the marriage creating that relationship exists;
24
c. Brother or sister of the whole or half blood; or
25
d. Uncle, aunt, nephew, or niece of the whole blood;
26
(2) "Commercial sex act", any sex act on account of which anything of value is given
27
to or received by any person;
28
(3) "Deviate sexual intercourse", any act involving the genitals of one person and the
29
hand, mouth, tongue, or anus of another person or a sexual act involving the penetration,
30
however slight, of the penis, female genitalia, or the anus by a finger, instrument or object
31
done for the purpose of arousing or gratifying the sexual desire of any person or for the
32
purpose of terrorizing the victim;
33
(4) "Forced labor", a condition of servitude induced by means of:
34
(a) Any scheme, plan, or pattern of behavior intended to cause a person to believe
35
that, if the person does not enter into or continue the servitude, such person or another person
36
will suffer substantial bodily harm or physical restraint; or
37
(b) The abuse or threatened abuse of the legal process;
38
(5) "Sexual conduct", sexual intercourse, deviate sexual intercourse or sexual contact;
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
40
39
(6) "Sexual contact", any touching of another person with the genitals or any touching
40
of the genitals or anus of another person, or the breast of a female person, or such touching
41
through the clothing, or causing semen, seminal fluid, or other ejaculate to come into contact
42
with another person, for the purpose of arousing or gratifying the sexual desire of any person
43
or for the purpose of terrorizing the victim;
44
(7) "Sexual intercourse", any penetration, however slight, of the female genitalia by
45
the penis.
566.147. 1. Any person who, since July 1, 1979, has been or hereafter has been found
2
guilty of:
3
(1) Violating any of the provisions of this chapter or the provisions of section
4
568.020, incest; section 568.045, endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree;
5
subsection 2 of section 568.080 as it existed prior to January 1, 2017, or section 573.200, use
6
of a child in a sexual performance; section 568.090 as it existed prior to January 1, 2017, or
7
section 573.205, promoting a sexual performance by a child; section 573.023, sexual
8
exploitation of a minor; section 573.025, promoting child pornography in the first degree Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree, added end,
9
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree, added end,
10
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree, added end, ; section 573.035, promoting child pornography in the second degree Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree, added end,
11
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree, added end,
;
12
section 573.037, possession of child pornography Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, added end,
, Added Text, or possession of child sexual abuse material;, added end,
13
Added Text, or possession of child sexual abuse material;, added end,
or section 573.040, furnishing pornographic
14
material to minors; or
15
(2) Any offense in any other jurisdiction which, if committed in this state, would be a
16
violation listed in this section;
17
18
shall not reside within one thousand feet of any public school as defined in section 160.011,
19
any private school giving instruction in a grade or grades not higher than the twelfth grade, or
20
any child care facility that is licensed under chapter 210, or any child care facility as defined
21
in section 210.201 that is exempt from state licensure but subject to state regulation under
22
section 210.252 and holds itself out to be a child care facility, where the school or facility is in
23
existence at the time the individual begins to reside at the location. Such person shall also not
24
reside within one thousand feet of the property line of the residence of a former victim of such
25
person.
26
2. If such person has already established a residence and a public school, a private
27
school, or child care facility is subsequently built or placed within one thousand feet of such
28
person's residence, or a former victim subsequently resides on property with a property line
29
within one thousand feet of such person's residence, then such person shall, within one week
30
of the opening of such public school, private school, or child care facility, or the former
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
41
31
victim residing on the property, notify the county sheriff where such public school, private
32
school, child care facility, or residence of a former victim is located that he or she is now
33
residing within one thousand feet of such public school, private school, child care facility, or
34
property line of the residence of a former victim, and shall provide verifiable proof to the
35
sheriff that he or she resided there prior to the opening of such public school, private school,
36
or child care facility, or the former victim residing on the property.
37
3. For purposes of this section, "resides" means sleeps in a residence, which may
38
include more than one location and may be mobile or transitory, but shall not include
39
transitory or longer term presence in facilities licensed under chapters 197 and 198 for
40
purposes of receiving care, treatment, or services from such licensed facility.
41
4. For the purposes of [Deleted Text, the, deleted end, ] Added Text, this, added end, section, one thousand feet shall be measured from the
42
edge of the offender's property nearest the public school, private school, child care facility, or
43
former victim to the nearest edge of the public school, private school, child care facility, or
44
former victim's property.
45
5. Violation of the provisions of subsection 1 of this section is a class E felony except
46
that the second or any subsequent violation is a class B felony. Violation of the provisions of
47
subsection 2 of this section is a class A misdemeanor except that the second or subsequent
48
violation is a class E felony.
566.148. 1. Any person who has been found guilty of:
2
(1) Violating any of the provisions of this chapter or the provisions of section
3
568.020, incest; section 568.045, endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree;
4
subsection 2 of section 568.080 as it existed prior to January 1, 2017, or section 573.200, use
5
of a child in a sexual performance; section 568.090 as it existed prior to January 1, 2017, or
6
section 573.205, promoting a sexual performance by a child; section 573.023, sexual
7
exploitation of a minor; section 573.025, promoting child pornography in the first degree Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree, added end,
8
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree, added end,
9
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree, added end, ; section 573.035, promoting child pornography in the second degree Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree, added end,
10
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree, added end,
;
11
section 573.037, possession of child pornography Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, added end,
, Added Text, or possession of child sexual abuse material;, added end,
12
Added Text, or possession of child sexual abuse material;, added end,
or section 573.040, furnishing pornographic
13
material to minors; or
14
(2) Any offense in any other jurisdiction which, if committed in this state, would be a
15
violation listed in this section;
16
17
shall not knowingly be physically present in or loiter within five hundred feet of or to
18
approach, contact, or communicate with any child under eighteen years of age in any child
19
care facility building, on the real property comprising any child care facility when persons
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
42
20
under the age of eighteen are present in the building, on the grounds, or in the conveyance,
21
unless the offender is a parent, legal guardian, or custodian of a student present in the building
22
or on the grounds.
23
2. For purposes of this section, "child care facility" shall include any child care
24
facility licensed under chapter 210, or any child care facility that is exempt from state
25
licensure but subject to state regulation under section 210.252 and holds itself out to be a
26
child care facility.
27
3. Violation of the provisions of this section is a class A misdemeanor.
566.149. 1. Any person who has been found guilty of:
2
(1) Violating any of the provisions of this chapter or the provisions of section
3
568.020, incest; section 568.045, endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree;
4
subsection 2 of section 568.080 as it existed prior to January 1, 2017, or section 573.200, use
5
of a child in a sexual performance; section 568.090 as it existed prior to January 1, 2017, or
6
section 573.205, promoting a sexual performance by a child; section 573.023, sexual
7
exploitation of a minor; section 573.037, possession of child pornography Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or possession of child sexual abuse material, added end,
8
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or possession of child sexual abuse material, added end,
; section 573.025,
9
promoting child pornography Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material, added end,
10
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material, added end,
; or section 573.040, furnishing pornographic material to minors; or
11
(2) Any offense in any other jurisdiction which, if committed in this state, would be a
12
violation listed in this section;
13
14
shall not be present in or loiter within five hundred feet of any school building, on real
15
property comprising any school, or in any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a
16
school to transport students to or from school or a school-related activity when persons under
17
the age of eighteen are present in the building, on the grounds, or in the conveyance, unless
18
the offender is a parent, legal guardian, or custodian of a student present in the building and
19
has met the conditions set forth in subsection 2 of this section.
20
2. No parent, legal guardian, or custodian who has been found guilty of violating any
21
of the offenses listed in subsection 1 of this section shall be present in any school building, on
22
real property comprising any school, or in any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a
23
school to transport students to or from school or a school-related activity when persons under
24
the age of eighteen are present in the building, on the grounds or in the conveyance unless the
25
parent, legal guardian, or custodian has permission to be present from the superintendent or
26
school board or in the case of a private school from the principal. In the case of a public
27
school, if permission is granted, the superintendent or school board president must inform the
28
principal of the school where the sex offender will be present. Permission may be granted by
29
the superintendent, school board, or in the case of a private school from the principal for more
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
43
30
than one event at a time, such as a series of events, however, the parent, legal guardian, or
31
custodian must obtain permission for any other event he or she wishes to attend for which he
32
or she has not yet had permission granted.
33
3. Regardless of the person's knowledge of his or her proximity to school property or
34
a school-related activity, violation of the provisions of this section is a class A misdemeanor.
566.150. 1. Any person who has been found guilty of:
2
(1) Violating any of the provisions of this chapter or the provisions of section
3
568.020, incest; section 568.045, endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree;
4
section 573.200, use of a child in a sexual performance; section 573.205, promoting a sexual
5
performance by a child; section 573.023, sexual exploitation of a minor; section 573.025,
6
promoting child pornography Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material, added end,
7
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material, added end,
; section 573.037, possession of child pornography Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or possession of child sexual abuse material, added end,
8
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or possession of child sexual abuse material, added end,
; or section 573.040,
9
furnishing pornographic material to minors; or
10
(2) Any offense in any other jurisdiction which, if committed in this state, would be a
11
violation listed in this section;
12
13
shall not knowingly be present in or loiter within five hundred feet of any real property
14
comprising any public park with playground equipment, a public swimming pool, athletic
15
complex or athletic fields if such facilities exist for the primary use of recreation for children,
16
any museum if such museum holds itself out to the public as and exists with the primary
17
purpose of entertaining or educating children under eighteen years of age, or Missouri
18
department of conservation nature or education center properties.
19
2. The first violation of the provisions of this section is a class E felony.
20
3. A second or subsequent violation of this section is a class D felony.
21
4. Any person who has been found guilty of an offense under subdivision (1) or (2) of
22
subsection 1 of this section who is the parent, legal guardian, or custodian of a child under the
23
age of eighteen attending a program on the property of a nature or education center of the
24
Missouri department of conservation may receive permission from the nature or education
25
center manager to be present on the property with the child during the program.
566.151. 1. Added Text, This section shall be known and may be cited as "Evie and Sophie's Law"., added end,
2
Added Text, This section shall be known and may be cited as "Evie and Sophie's Law"., added end,
3
New paragraph: 2., For purposes of this section, "minor" means a person under eighteen years of
4
age.
5
New Label: 3., A person [Deleted Text, twenty-one years of age or older, deleted end,
] commits the offense of Added Text, grooming or, added end,
6
enticement of a [Deleted Text, child, deleted end, ] Added Text, minor, added end, if,
he or she
7
Added Text, knowingly, by any means or through any pattern of conduct, attempts to persuade, solicit, coax, entice, or lure or, added end,
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
44
8
solicit, coax, entice, or lure or persuades, solicits, coaxes, entices, or lures [Deleted Text, whether by words, actions or through communication via the internet or any electronic communication, any person who is less than seventeen years of age for the purpose of engaging in sexual conduct, deleted end,
9
Deleted Text, whether by words, actions or through communication via the internet or any electronic communication, any person who is less than seventeen years of age for the purpose of engaging in sexual conduct, deleted end,
10
Deleted Text, whether by words, actions or through communication via the internet or any electronic communication, any person who is less than seventeen years of age for the purpose of engaging in sexual conduct, deleted end,
11
Deleted Text, whether by words, actions or through communication via the internet or any electronic communication, any person who is less than seventeen years of age for the purpose of engaging in sexual conduct, deleted end, ] Added Text, such minor with the intent to prepare, condition, manipulate, or otherwise cause such minor to engage in sexual conduct, a sexual performance, or a commercial sex act, added end,
12
Added Text, such minor with the intent to prepare, condition, manipulate, or otherwise cause such minor to engage in sexual conduct, a sexual performance, or a commercial sex act, added end,
13
Added Text, such minor with the intent to prepare, condition, manipulate, or otherwise cause such minor to engage in sexual conduct, a sexual performance, or a commercial sex act, added end,
.
14
[2.] New Label: 4., It is not a defense to a prosecution for a violation of this section that the [Deleted Text, other, deleted end, ]
15
person Added Text, believed to be a minor, added end,
was a peace officer masquerading as a minor.
16
[3.] New Label: 5., Added Text, Grooming or, added end,
enticement of a [Deleted Text, child or an attempt to commit enticement of a child, deleted end,
17
Deleted Text, child or an attempt to commit enticement of a child, deleted end, ] Added Text, minor, added end, is a felony for which the authorized term of imprisonment shall be not less than
18
five years and not more than thirty years,
19
Added Text, , unless the grooming or enticement results in the minor engaging in sexual conduct, a sexual performance, or a commercial sex act, in which case the minimum authorized term of imprisonment shall be not less than ten years, added end,
20
Added Text, , unless the grooming or enticement results in the minor engaging in sexual conduct, a sexual performance, or a commercial sex act, in which case the minimum authorized term of imprisonment shall be not less than ten years, added end,
21
Added Text, , unless the grooming or enticement results in the minor engaging in sexual conduct, a sexual performance, or a commercial sex act, in which case the minimum authorized term of imprisonment shall be not less than ten years, added end, . No person convicted Added Text, and sentenced to the department of corrections, added end,
under this
22
section shall be eligible for parole[,
] Added Text, or, added end, conditional release[,
23
Deleted Text, , or suspended imposition or execution of sentence, deleted end,
] for a period of five calendar years,
24
Added Text, , unless the grooming or enticement results in the minor engaging in sexual conduct, a sexual performance, or a commercial sex act, in which case the person shall not be eligible for parole, probation, conditional release, or suspended imposition or execution of sentence for a period of ten calendar years. Upon conviction, the punishment imposed under this subsection shall be in addition and consecutive to any punishment provided by law for any crime committed as a result of the offense committed under this section., added end,
25
Added Text, , unless the grooming or enticement results in the minor engaging in sexual conduct, a sexual performance, or a commercial sex act, in which case the person shall not be eligible for parole, probation, conditional release, or suspended imposition or execution of sentence for a period of ten calendar years. Upon conviction, the punishment imposed under this subsection shall be in addition and consecutive to any punishment provided by law for any crime committed as a result of the offense committed under this section., added end,
26
Added Text, , unless the grooming or enticement results in the minor engaging in sexual conduct, a sexual performance, or a commercial sex act, in which case the person shall not be eligible for parole, probation, conditional release, or suspended imposition or execution of sentence for a period of ten calendar years. Upon conviction, the punishment imposed under this subsection shall be in addition and consecutive to any punishment provided by law for any crime committed as a result of the offense committed under this section., added end,
27
Added Text, , unless the grooming or enticement results in the minor engaging in sexual conduct, a sexual performance, or a commercial sex act, in which case the person shall not be eligible for parole, probation, conditional release, or suspended imposition or execution of sentence for a period of ten calendar years. Upon conviction, the punishment imposed under this subsection shall be in addition and consecutive to any punishment provided by law for any crime committed as a result of the offense committed under this section., added end,
28
Added Text, , unless the grooming or enticement results in the minor engaging in sexual conduct, a sexual performance, or a commercial sex act, in which case the person shall not be eligible for parole, probation, conditional release, or suspended imposition or execution of sentence for a period of ten calendar years. Upon conviction, the punishment imposed under this subsection shall be in addition and consecutive to any punishment provided by law for any crime committed as a result of the offense committed under this section., added end,
29
Added Text, , unless the grooming or enticement results in the minor engaging in sexual conduct, a sexual performance, or a commercial sex act, in which case the person shall not be eligible for parole, probation, conditional release, or suspended imposition or execution of sentence for a period of ten calendar years. Upon conviction, the punishment imposed under this subsection shall be in addition and consecutive to any punishment provided by law for any crime committed as a result of the offense committed under this section., added end,
30
New paragraph: 6., Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 557.011, 558.019, and 559.021 to
31
the contrary, a person found guilty of violating this section shall be ordered by the
32
sentencing court to pay restitution to the victim of the offense. The minimum restitution
33
ordered by the court for such victim shall be in the amount determined by the court
34
necessary to compensate the victim for the mental and physical rehabilitation of the
35
victim, any lost income or educational disruption, or relocation or housing assistance for
36
the victim.
37
New paragraph: 7.,
The committee within the statewide council established under section
38
210.1505 shall issue guidance for:
39
New paragraph: (1), The public on identifying and recognizing actions constituting grooming or
40
enticement of a minor, responding to potential instances of grooming of a minor, and
41
treatment of and services for victims of grooming; and
42
New Label: (2),
Added Text, Procedures and training for professionals on the investigating and prosecuting of perpetrators of the offense of grooming or enticement of a minor, added end,
43
Added Text, Procedures and training for professionals on the investigating and prosecuting of perpetrators of the offense of grooming or enticement of a minor, added end,
.
566.155. 1. Any person who has been found guilty of:
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
45
2
(1) Violating any of the provisions of this chapter or the provisions of section
3
568.020, incest; section 568.045, endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree;
4
section 573.200, use of a child in a sexual performance; section 573.205, promoting a sexual
5
performance by a child; section 573.023, sexual exploitation of a minor; section 573.037,
6
possession of child pornography Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or possession of child sexual abuse material, added end,
7
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or possession of child sexual abuse material, added end,
; section 573.025, promoting child pornography Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material, added end,
8
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or promoting child sexual abuse material, added end,
; or section 573.040,
9
furnishing pornographic material to minors; or
10
(2) Any offense in any other jurisdiction which, if committed in this state, would be a
11
violation listed in this section;
12
13
shall not serve as an athletic coach, manager, or athletic trainer for any sports team in which a
14
child less than seventeen years of age is a member or shall not supervise or employ any child
15
under eighteen years of age.
16
2. The first violation of the provisions of this section is a class E felony.
17
3. A second or subsequent violation of this section is a class D felony.
New Section 566.201, . A prosecuting or circuit attorney may request assistance from the
2
attorney general, or one of his or her assistants, to assist in the prosecution of child sex
3
trafficking cases. The prosecuting or circuit attorney may request any resource or
4
capability of the attorney general when prosecuting such cases.
566.211. 1. A person commits the offense of sexual trafficking of a child in the
2
second degree if he or she knowingly:
3
(1) Recruits, entices, harbors, transports, provides, or obtains by any means, including
4
but not limited to through the use of force, abduction, coercion, fraud, deception, blackmail,
5
or causing or threatening to cause financial harm, a person under the age of eighteen to
6
participate in a commercial sex act, a sexual performance, or the production of explicit sexual
7
material as defined in section 573.010, or benefits, financially or by receiving anything of
8
value, from participation in such activities;
9
(2) Causes a person under the age of eighteen to engage in a commercial sex act, a
10
sexual performance, or the production of explicit sexual material as defined in section
11
573.010; or
12
(3) Advertises the availability of a person under the age of eighteen to participate in a
13
commercial sex act, a sexual performance, or the production of explicit sexual material as
14
defined in section 573.010.
15
2. It shall not be a defense that the defendant believed that the person was eighteen
16
years of age or older.
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
46
17
3. New Label: (1), The offense of sexual trafficking of a child in the second degree is a felony
18
punishable by imprisonment for a term of years not less than twenty years or life and a fine
19
not to exceed two hundred fifty thousand dollars if the child is under the age of eighteen. If a
20
violation of this section was effected by force, abduction, or coercion, the crime of sexual
21
trafficking of a child shall be a felony for which the authorized term of imprisonment is life
22
imprisonment without eligibility for probation or parole until the defendant has served not
23
less than twenty-five years of such sentence.
24
New paragraph: (2), The offense of sexual trafficking of a child in the second degree by a parent,
25
legal guardian, or other person having custody or control of a child is a felony for which
26
the authorized term of imprisonment is life imprisonment. As used in this subdivision,
27
"life imprisonment" shall mean imprisonment for the duration of a person's natural
28
life.
566.218. New Label: 1., Notwithstanding sections 557.011, 558.019, and 559.021, a person found
2
guilty of violating any provisions of section 566.203, 566.206, 566.209, 566.210, 566.211,
3
566.212, 566.213, or 566.215 shall be ordered by the sentencing court to pay restitution to the
4
victim of the offense regardless of whether the defendant is sentenced to a term of
5
imprisonment or probation. The minimum restitution ordered by the court shall be in the
6
amount determined by the court necessary to compensate the victim for the value of the
7
victim's labor and/or for the mental and physical rehabilitation of the victim and any child of
8
the victim.
9
New paragraph: 2.,
Any real or personal property owned by the defendant that was used,
10
attempted to be used, or intended to be used by the defendant in violating a section listed
11
under subsection 1 of this section may be seized. If such property is seized, the property
12
shall be forfeited as provided under section 513.607.
567.030. 1. A person commits the offense of patronizing prostitution if he or she:
2
(1) Pursuant to a prior understanding, gives something of value to another person as
3
compensation for having engaged in sexual conduct with any person; or
4
(2)
Gives or agrees to give something of value to another person with the
5
understanding that such person or another person will engage in sexual conduct with any
6
person; or
7
(3) Solicits or requests another person to engage in sexual conduct with any person in
8
return for something of value.
9
2. It shall not be a defense that the person believed that the individual he or she
10
patronized for prostitution was eighteen years of age or older.
11
3. The offense of patronizing prostitution is a class [Deleted Text, B misdemeanor, deleted end,
] Added Text, E felony, added end,
, unless
12
the individual who the person patronizes is less than eighteen years of age but older than
13
fifteen years of age, in which case patronizing prostitution is a class [Deleted Text, E, deleted end, ] Added Text, D, added end, felony.
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
47
14
4. The offense of patronizing prostitution is a class B felony if the individual who the
15
person patronizes is fifteen years of age or younger. Nothing in this section shall preclude the
16
prosecution of an individual for the offenses of:
17
(1) Statutory rape in the first degree pursuant to section 566.032;
18
(2) Statutory rape in the second degree pursuant to section 566.034;
19
(3) Statutory sodomy in the first degree pursuant to section 566.062; or
20
(4) Statutory sodomy in the second degree pursuant to section 566.064.
573.010. As used in this chapter the following terms shall mean:
2
(1) "Adult cabaret", a nightclub, bar, juice bar, restaurant, bottle club, or other
3
commercial establishment, regardless of whether alcoholic beverages are served, which
4
regularly features persons who appear semi-nude;
5
(2) "Characterized by", describing the essential character or dominant theme of an
6
item;
7
(3) "Child", any person under the age of fourteen;
8
(4) "Child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
":
9
(a) Any obscene material or performance depicting sexual conduct, sexual contact as
10
defined in section 566.010, or a sexual performance and which has as one of its participants or
11
portrays as an observer of such conduct, contact, or performance a minor; [Deleted Text, or, deleted end, ]
12
(b) Any visual depiction, including any photograph, film, video, picture, or computer
13
or computer-generated image or picture, whether made or produced by electronic,
14
mechanical, or other means, of sexually explicit conduct where:
15
a. The production of such visual depiction involves the use of a minor engaging in
16
sexually explicit conduct;
17
b. Such visual depiction is a digital image, computer image, or computer-generated
18
image that is, or is indistinguishable from, that of a minor engaging in sexually explicit
19
conduct, in that the depiction is such that an ordinary person viewing the depiction would
20
conclude that the depiction is of an actual minor engaged in sexually explicit conduct,
21
Added Text, , regardless of whether the minor was actually engaged in sexually explicit conduct at the time the visual depiction was created, added end,
22
Added Text, , regardless of whether the minor was actually engaged in sexually explicit conduct at the time the visual depiction was created, added end,
; or
23
c. Such visual depiction has been created, adapted, or modified to show that an
24
identifiable minor is engaging in sexually explicit conduct. "Identifiable minor" means a
25
person who was a minor at the time the visual depiction was created, adapted, or modified; or
26
whose image as a minor was used in creating, adapting, or modifying the visual depiction;
27
and who is recognizable as an actual person by the person's face, likeness, or other
28
distinguishing characteristic, such as a unique birthmark or other recognizable feature. The
29
term identifiable minor shall not be construed to require proof of the actual identity of the
30
identifiable minor; Added Text, or, added end,
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
48
31
New paragraph: (c), Any anatomically correct doll, mannequin, or robot, or any other item, with
32
features of, or with features that resemble those of, a minor under eighteen years of age
33
intended to be used for the purpose of arousing or gratifying the sexual desire of any
34
person, or for the purpose of terrorizing or causing emotional distress to any person;
35
(5) "Employ", "employee", or "employment", any person who performs any service
36
on the premises of a sexually oriented business, on a full-time, part-time, or contract basis,
37
whether or not the person is denominated an employee, independent contractor, agent, or
38
otherwise. Employee does not include a person exclusively on the premises for repair or
39
maintenance of the premises or for the delivery of goods to the premises;
40
(6) "Explicit sexual material", any pictorial or three-dimensional material depicting
41
human masturbation, deviate sexual intercourse, sexual intercourse, direct physical
42
stimulation or unclothed genitals, sadomasochistic abuse, or emphasizing the depiction of
43
postpubertal human genitals; provided, however, that works of art or of anthropological
44
significance shall not be deemed to be within the foregoing definition;
45
(7) "Furnish", to issue, sell, give, provide, lend, mail, deliver, transfer, circulate,
46
disseminate, present, exhibit or otherwise provide;
47
(8) "Material", anything printed or written, or any picture, drawing, photograph,
48
motion picture film, videotape or videotape production, or pictorial representation, or any
49
recording or transcription, or any mechanical, chemical, or electrical reproduction, or stored
50
computer data, or anything which is or may be used as a means of communication. Material
51
includes undeveloped photographs, molds, printing plates, stored computer data and other
52
latent representational objects;
53
(9) "Minor", any person less than eighteen years of age;
54
(10) "Nudity" or "state of nudity", the showing of the human genitals, pubic area,
55
vulva, anus, anal cleft, or the female breast with less than a fully opaque covering of any part
56
of the nipple or areola;
57
(11) "Obscene", any material or performance if, taken as a whole:
58
(a)
Applying contemporary community standards, its predominant appeal is to
59
prurient interest in sex; and
60
(b) The average person, applying contemporary community standards, would find the
61
material depicts or describes sexual conduct in a patently offensive way; and
62
(c) A reasonable person would find the material lacks serious literary, artistic,
63
political or scientific value;
64
(12) "Operator", any person on the premises of a sexually oriented business who
65
causes the business to function, puts or keeps the business in operation, or is authorized to
66
manage the business or exercise overall operational control of the business premises. A
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
49
67
person may be found to be operating or causing to be operated a sexually oriented business
68
whether or not such person is an owner, part owner, or licensee of the business;
69
(13) "Performance", any play, motion picture film, videotape, dance or exhibition
70
performed before an audience of one or more;
71
(14) "Pornographic for minors", any material or performance if the following apply:
72
(a) The average person, applying contemporary community standards, would find
73
that the material or performance, taken as a whole, has a tendency to cater or appeal to a
74
prurient interest of minors; and
75
(b) The material or performance depicts or describes nudity, sexual conduct, the
76
condition of human genitals when in a state of sexual stimulation or arousal, or
77
sadomasochistic abuse in a way which is patently offensive to the average person applying
78
contemporary adult community standards with respect to what is suitable for minors; and
79
(c) The material or performance, taken as a whole, lacks serious literary, artistic,
80
political, or scientific value for minors;
81
(15) "Premises", the real property upon which a sexually oriented business is located,
82
and all appurtenances thereto and buildings thereon, including but not limited to the sexually
83
oriented business, the grounds, private walkways, and parking lots or parking garages or both;
84
(16) "Promote", to manufacture, issue, sell, provide, mail, deliver, transfer, transmute,
85
publish, distribute, circulate, disseminate, present, exhibit, or advertise, or to offer or agree to
86
do the same, by any means including a computer;
87
(17) "Regularly", the consistent and repeated doing of the act so described;
88
(18) "Sadomasochistic abuse", flagellation or torture by or upon a person as an act of
89
sexual stimulation or gratification;
90
(19) "Semi-nude" or "state of semi-nudity", the showing of the female breast below a
91
horizontal line across the top of the areola and extending across the width of the breast at such
92
point, or the showing of the male or female buttocks. Such definition includes the lower
93
portion of the human female breast, but shall not include any portion of the cleavage of the
94
female breasts exhibited by a bikini, dress, blouse, shirt, leotard, or similar wearing apparel
95
provided the areola is not exposed in whole or in part;
96
(20) "Sexual conduct", actual or simulated, normal or perverted acts of human
97
masturbation; deviate sexual intercourse; sexual intercourse; or physical contact with a
98
person's clothed or unclothed genitals, pubic area, buttocks, or the breast of a female in an act
99
of apparent sexual stimulation or gratification or any sadomasochistic abuse or acts including
100
animals or any latent objects in an act of apparent sexual stimulation or gratification;
101
(21) "Sexually explicit conduct", actual or simulated:
102
(a) Sexual intercourse, including genital-genital, oral-genital, anal-genital, or oral-
103
anal, whether between persons of the same or opposite sex;
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
50
104
(b) Bestiality;
105
(c) Masturbation;
106
(d) Sadistic or masochistic abuse; or
107
(e) Lascivious exhibition of the genitals or pubic area of any person;
108
(22) "Sexually oriented business" includes:
109
(a) An adult bookstore or adult video store. "Adult bookstore" or "adult video store"
110
means a commercial establishment which, as one of its principal business activities, offers for
111
sale or rental for any form of consideration any one or more of the following: books,
112
magazines, periodicals, or other printed matter, or photographs, films, motion pictures, video
113
cassettes, compact discs, digital video discs, slides, or other visual representations which are
114
characterized by their emphasis upon the display of specified sexual activities or specified
115
anatomical areas. A principal business activity exists where the commercial establishment:
116
a. Has a substantial portion of its displayed merchandise which consists of such
117
items; or
118
b. Has a substantial portion of the wholesale value of its displayed merchandise
119
which consists of such items; or
120
c. Has a substantial portion of the retail value of its displayed merchandise which
121
consists of such items; or
122
d. Derives a substantial portion of its revenues from the sale or rental, for any form of
123
consideration, of such items; or
124
e. Maintains a substantial section of its interior business space for the sale or rental of
125
such items; or
126
f. Maintains an adult arcade. "Adult arcade" means any place to which the public is
127
permitted or invited wherein coin-operated or slug-operated or electronically, electrically, or
128
mechanically controlled still or motion picture machines, projectors, or other image-
129
producing devices are regularly maintained to show images to five or fewer persons per
130
machine at any one time, and where the images so displayed are characterized by their
131
emphasis upon matter exhibiting specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas;
132
(b) An adult cabaret;
133
(c)
An adult motion picture theater.
"Adult motion picture theater" means a
134
commercial establishment where films, motion pictures, video cassettes, slides, or similar
135
photographic reproductions, which are characterized by their emphasis upon the display of
136
specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas are regularly shown to more than five
137
persons for any form of consideration;
138
(d) A semi-nude model studio. "Semi-nude model studio" means a place where
139
persons regularly appear in a state of semi-nudity for money or any form of consideration in
140
order to be observed, sketched, drawn, painted, sculptured, photographed, or similarly
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
51
141
depicted by other persons. Such definition shall not apply to any place where persons
142
appearing in a state of semi-nudity do so in a modeling class operated:
143
a. By a college, junior college, or university supported entirely or partly by taxation;
144
b. By a private college or university which maintains and operates educational
145
programs in which credits are transferable to a college, junior college, or university supported
146
entirely or partly by taxation; or
147
c. In a structure:
148
(i) Which has no sign visible from the exterior of the structure and no other
149
advertising that indicates a semi-nude person is available for viewing; and
150
(ii) Where, in order to participate in a class, a student must enroll at least three days in
151
advance of the class;
152
(e) A sexual encounter center. "Sexual encounter center" means a business or
153
commercial enterprise that, as one of its principal purposes, purports to offer for any form of
154
consideration physical contact in the form of wrestling or tumbling between two or more
155
persons when one or more of the persons is semi-nude;
156
(23) "Sexual performance", any performance, or part thereof, which includes sexual
157
conduct by a child who is less than eighteen years of age;
158
(24) "Specified anatomical areas" include:
159
(a) Less than completely and opaquely covered: human genitals, pubic region,
160
buttock, and female breast below a point immediately above the top of the areola; and
161
(b) Human male genitals in a discernibly turgid state, even if completely and
162
opaquely covered;
163
(25) "Specified sexual activity", includes any of the following:
164
(a) Intercourse, oral copulation, masturbation, or sodomy; or
165
(b) Excretory functions as a part of or in connection with any of the activities
166
described in paragraph (a) of this subdivision;
167
(26) "Substantial", at least thirty percent of the item or items so modified;
168
(27) "Visual depiction", includes undeveloped film and videotape, and data stored on
169
computer disk or by electronic means which is capable of conversion into a visual image.
573.023. 1. A person commits the offense of sexual exploitation of a minor if such
2
person knowingly or recklessly photographs, films, videotapes, produces or otherwise creates
3
obscene material with a minor or child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
.
4
2. The offense of sexual exploitation of a minor is a class B felony unless the minor is
5
a child, in which case it is a class A felony.
573.025. 1. A person commits the offense of promoting child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
2
Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
in the first degree if, knowing of its content and character, such person
3
possesses with the intent to promote or promotes child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
52
4
of a child less than fourteen years of age or obscene material portraying what appears to be a
5
child less than fourteen years of age.
6
2. The offense of promoting child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
in the first
7
degree is a class B felony unless the person knowingly promotes such material to a minor, in
8
which case it is a class A felony. No person who is found guilty of promoting child
9
[Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
in the first degree shall be eligible for probation,
10
parole, or conditional release for a period of three calendar years.
11
3. Nothing in this section shall be construed to require a provider of electronic
12
communication services or remote computing services to monitor any user, subscriber or
13
customer of the provider, or the content of any communication of any user, subscriber or
14
customer of the provider.
573.035. 1. A person commits the offense of promoting child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
2
Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
in the second degree if, knowing of its content and character, such person
3
possesses with the intent to promote or promotes child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
4
of a minor under the age of eighteen or obscene material portraying what appears to be a
5
minor under the age of eighteen.
6
2. The offense of promoting child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
in the
7
second degree is a class D felony unless the person knowingly promotes such material to a
8
minor, in which case it is a class B felony. No person who is found guilty of promoting child
9
[Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
in the second degree shall be eligible for probation.
573.037. 1. A person commits the offense of possession of child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ]
2
Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
if such person knowingly or recklessly possesses any child
3
[Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
of a minor less than eighteen years of age or obscene
4
material portraying what appears to be a minor less than eighteen years of age.
5
2. The offense of possession of child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
is a class
6
graphy, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
of a minor less than eighteen years of age or obscene
4
material portraying what appears to be a minor less than eighteen years of age.
5
2. The offense of possession of child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
is a class
6
D felony if the person possesses one still image of child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
7
Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end, or one obscene still image. The offense of possession of child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
8
Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
is a class B felony if the person:
9
(1) Possesses:
10
(a) More than twenty still images of child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
; or
11
(b) More than twenty obscene still images; or
12
(c) Child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
comprised of one motion picture,
13
film, videotape, videotape production, or other moving image; or
14
(d) Obscene material comprised of one motion picture, film, videotape production, or
15
other moving image; or
16
(2) Has previously been found guilty of an offense under this section.
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
53
17
3. A person who has committed the offense of possession of child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ]
18
Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
is subject to separate punishments for each item of child
19
[Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
or obscene material possessed by the person.
573.038. 1. In any criminal proceeding, any property or material that constitutes
2
child pornography Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material, added end,
3
shall remain in the care, custody, and control of either the state or the court.
4
2. (1) Notwithstanding Missouri rule of criminal procedure 25.03 or any other rule or
5
statute to the contrary, a court shall deny, in any criminal proceeding, any request by the
6
defendant to copy, photograph, duplicate, or otherwise reproduce any property or material
7
that constitutes child pornography Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material, added end,
8
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material, added end,
, so long as the state makes the property or material reasonably available to
9
the defendant.
10
(2) For the purposes of subdivision (1) of this subsection, property or material shall
11
be deemed to be reasonably available to the defendant if the state provides ample opportunity
12
for inspection, viewing, and examination at a state or other governmental facility of the
13
property or material by the defendant, his or her attorney, and any individual the defendant
14
may seek to qualify to furnish expert testimony at trial.
573.050. 1. In any prosecution under this chapter evidence shall be admissible to
2
show:
3
(1) What the predominant appeal of the material or performance would be for
4
ordinary adults or minors;
5
(2) The literary, artistic, political or scientific value of the material or performance;
6
(3) The degree of public acceptance in this state and in the local community;
7
(4) The appeal to prurient interest in advertising or other promotion of the material or
8
performance;
9
(5) The purpose of the author, creator, promoter, furnisher or publisher of the material
10
or performance.
11
2.
Testimony of the author, creator, promoter, furnisher, publisher, or expert
12
testimony, relating to factors entering into the determination of the issues of obscenity or child
13
pornography Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or child sexual abuse material, added end,
, shall
14
be admissible.
15
3. In any prosecution under this chapter, when it becomes necessary to determine
16
whether a person was less than seventeen or eighteen years of age, the court or jury may make
17
this determination by any of the following methods:
18
(1) Personal inspection of the child;
19
(2) Inspection of the photograph or motion picture that shows the child engaging in
20
the sexual performance;
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
54
21
(3) Oral testimony by a witness to the sexual performance as to the age of the child
22
based on the child's appearance at the time;
23
(4) Expert medical testimony based on the appearance of the child engaging in the
24
sexual performance; or
25
(5) Any other method authorized by law or by the rules of evidence.
26
4. In any prosecution for promoting child pornography in the first or second degree Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or for promoting child sexual abuse material in the first or second degree, added end,
27
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or for promoting child sexual abuse material in the first or second degree, added end,
28
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, or for promoting child sexual abuse material in the first or second degree, added end,
, no showing is required that the performance or material involved
29
appeals to prurient interest, that it lacks serious literary, artistic, political or scientific value, or
30
that it is patently offensive to prevailing standards in the community as a whole.
573.052. Upon receipt of any information that child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
2
Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end, as defined in section 573.010 is contained on a website, the attorney general shall
3
investigate such information. If the attorney general has probable cause to believe the
4
website contains child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
, the attorney general shall notify
5
a website operator of any child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
site residing on that
6
website operator's server, in writing. If the website operator promptly, but in no event longer
7
than five days after receiving notice, removes the alleged [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, material, added end, from its
8
server, and so long as the website operator is not the purveyor of such child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ]
9
Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
, it shall be immune from civil liability. If the website operator does
10
not promptly remove the alleged [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, material, added end, , the attorney general may seek an
11
injunction pursuant to section 573.070 to remove the child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
12
Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end, site from the website operator's server. This section shall not be construed to create
13
any defense to any criminal charges brought pursuant to this chapter.
573.110. 1. Added Text, This section and sections 571.112 and 573.114 shall be known and may be cited as "Evan's Voice Act"., added end,
2
Added Text, This section and sections 571.112 and 573.114 shall be known and may be cited as "Evan's Voice Act"., added end,
3
New Label: 2., As used in this section and [Deleted Text, section, deleted end, ] Added Text, sections, added end, 573.112 Added Text, and 573.114, added end,
, the following
4
terms mean:
5
(1) "Computer", a device that accepts, processes, stores, retrieves, or outputs data and
6
includes, but is not limited to, auxiliary storage and telecommunications devices connected to
7
computers;
8
(2) "Computer program", a series of coded instructions or statements in a form
9
acceptable to a computer that causes the computer to process data and supply the results of the
10
data processing;
11
(3) "Data", a representation in any form of information, knowledge, facts, concepts,
12
or instructions including, but not limited to, program documentation, that is prepared or has
13
been prepared in a formalized manner and is stored or processed in or transmitted by a
14
computer or in a system or network. Data is considered property and may be in any form
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
55
15
including, but not limited to, printouts, magnetic or optical storage media, punch cards, data
16
stored internally in the memory of the computer, or data stored externally that is accessible by
17
the computer;
18
(4) "Image", a photograph, film, videotape, digital recording, or other depiction or
19
portrayal of an object, including a human body;
20
(5) "Intimate parts", the fully unclothed, partially unclothed, or transparently clothed
21
genitals, pubic area, or anus or, if the person is female, a partially or fully exposed nipple,
22
including exposure through transparent clothing;
23
(6) "Private mobile radio services", private land mobile radio services and other
24
communications services characterized by the public service commission as private mobile
25
radio services;
26
(7) "Public mobile services", air-to-ground radio telephone services, cellular radio
27
telecommunications services, offshore radio, rural radio services, public land mobile
28
telephone services, and other common carrier radio communications services;
29
(8) "Sexual act", sexual penetration, masturbation, or sexual activity;
30
(9) "Sexual activity", any:
31
(a) Knowing touching or fondling by the victim or another person or animal, either
32
directly or through clothing, of the sex organs, anus, or breast of the victim or another person
33
or animal for the purpose of sexual gratification or arousal;
34
(b) Transfer or transmission of semen upon any part of the clothed or unclothed body
35
of the victim for the purpose of sexual gratification or arousal of the victim or another;
36
(c) Act of urination within a sexual context;
37
(d) Bondage, fetter, sadism, or masochism; or
38
(e) Sadomasochism abuse in any sexual context.
39
[2.] New Label: 3.,
A person commits the offense of nonconsensual dissemination of private
40
sexual images if he or she:
41
(1) Intentionally disseminates an image with the intent to harass, threaten, or coerce
42
another person:
43
(a) [Who is at least eighteen years of age;
44
Deleted paragraph: (b),] Who is identifiable from the image itself or information displayed in connection
45
with the image; and
46
[(c)] New Label: (b), Who is engaged in a sexual act or whose intimate parts are exposed, in whole
47
or in part;
48
(2) Obtains the image under circumstances in which a reasonable person would know
49
or understand that the image was to remain private; and
50
(3) Knows or should have known that the person in the image did not consent to the
51
dissemination.
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
56
52
[3.] New Label: 4., The following activities are exempt from the provisions of this section:
53
(1) The intentional dissemination of an image of another identifiable person who is
54
engaged in a sexual act or whose intimate parts are exposed if the dissemination is made for
55
the purpose of a criminal investigation that is otherwise lawful;
56
(2) The intentional dissemination of an image of another identifiable person who is
57
engaged in a sexual act or whose intimate parts are exposed if the dissemination is for the
58
purpose of, or in connection with, the reporting of unlawful conduct;
59
(3) The intentional dissemination of an image of another identifiable person who is
60
engaged in a sexual act or whose intimate parts are exposed if the image involves voluntary
61
exposure in a public or commercial setting; or
62
(4) The intentional dissemination of an image of another identifiable person who is
63
engaged in a sexual act or whose intimate parts are exposed if the dissemination serves a
64
lawful public purpose.
65
[4.] New Label: 5.,
Nothing in this section shall be construed to impose liability upon the
66
following entities solely as a result of content or information provided by another person:
67
(1) An interactive computer service, as defined in 47 U.S.C. Section 230(f)(2);
68
(2) A provider of public mobile services or private mobile radio services; or
69
(3) A telecommunications network or broadband provider.
70
[5.] New Label: 6., A person convicted under this section is subject to the forfeiture provisions
71
under sections 513.600 to 513.660.
72
[6.] New Label: 7., The offense of nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images is a class
73
D felony,
74
Added Text, , unless the image was of a minor or of a vulnerable person, in which case it is a class C felony, added end,
.
75
[7.] New Label: 8., In addition to the criminal penalties listed in subsection 6 of this section, the
76
person in violation of the provisions of this section shall also be subject to a private cause of
77
action from the depicted person. Any successful private cause of action brought under this
78
subsection shall result in an award equal to ten thousand dollars or actual damages, whichever
79
is greater, and in addition shall include attorney's fees. Humiliation or embarrassment shall
80
be an adequate showing that the plaintiff has incurred damages; however, no physical
81
manifestation of either humiliation or embarrassment is necessary for damages to be shown.
573.112.
1.
A person commits the offense of threatening the nonconsensual
2
dissemination of private sexual images if he or she gains or attempts to gain anything of
3
value, or coerces or attempts to coerce another person to act or refrain from acting, by
4
threatening to disseminate an image of another person, which was obtained under
5
circumstances in which a reasonable person would know or understand that the image was
6
to remain private, against the will of such person:
7
(1) [Who is at least eighteen years of age;
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
57
8
Deleted paragraph: (2),] Who is identifiable from the image itself or information displayed in connection
9
with the image; and
10
[(3)] New Label: (2), Who is engaged in a sexual act or whose intimate parts are exposed, in whole
11
or in part.
12
2. New Label: (1), Added Text, Except as provided in subdivision (2) or (3) of this subsection,, added end,
the offense
13
of threatening the nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images is a class E felony,
14
Added Text, , unless it is a second offense, in which case it is a class D felony. Any third or subsequent offense of threatening the nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images is a class C felony., added end,
15
Added Text, , unless it is a second offense, in which case it is a class D felony. Any third or subsequent offense of threatening the nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images is a class C felony., added end,
16
Added Text, , unless it is a second offense, in which case it is a class D felony. Any third or subsequent offense of threatening the nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images is a class C felony., added end,
17
New paragraph: (2),
If the image was of a minor or of a vulnerable person, the offense of
18
threatening the nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images is a class B felony.
19
New Label: (3), Added Text, If the threat of the nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images is the proximate cause of serious physical injury or death of a person, the offense of threatening the nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images is a class B felony, added end,
20
Added Text, If the threat of the nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images is the proximate cause of serious physical injury or death of a person, the offense of threatening the nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images is a class B felony, added end,
21
Added Text, If the threat of the nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images is the proximate cause of serious physical injury or death of a person, the offense of threatening the nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images is a class B felony, added end,
.
New Section 573.114, .
Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 557.011, 558.019, and
2
559.021 to the contrary, a person found guilty of violating section 573.110 or 573.112
3
shall be ordered by the sentencing court to pay restitution to the victim of the offense.
4
The minimum restitution for a victim of a person found guilty of violating section
5
573.110 or 573.112 ordered by the court shall be in the amount determined by the court
6
necessary to compensate the victim for the mental and physical rehabilitation of the
7
victim, any lost income or educational disruption, relocation or housing assistance for
8
the victim, or costs for removal of the image from any computer, computer program,
9
interactive computer service as such term is defined in 47 U.S.C. Section 230(f)(2),
10
provider of public mobile services or private mobile radio services, or
11
telecommunications network or broadband provider.
573.215. 1. A person commits the offense of failure to report child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ]
2
Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
if he or she being a film and photographic print processor, computer
3
provider, installer or repair person, or any internet service provider who has knowledge of or
4
observes, within the scope of the person's professional capacity or employment, any film,
5
photograph, videotape, negative, slide, or computer-generated image or picture depicting a
6
child under eighteen years of age engaged in an act of sexual conduct fails to report such
7
instance to any law enforcement agency immediately or as soon as practically possible.
8
2. The offense of failure to report child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
is a
9
class B misdemeanor.
10
3. Nothing in this section shall be construed to require a provider of electronic
11
communication services or remote computing services to monitor any user, subscriber or
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
58
12
customer of the provider, or the content of any communication of any user, subscriber or
13
customer of the provider.
New Section 573.570, . 1. As used in this section, the following terms mean:
2
(1) "Depicted individual", an individual who, as a result of digitization or by
3
means of digital manipulation, appears in whole or in part in an intimate digital
4
depiction and who is identifiable by virtue of the individual's face, likeness, or other
5
distinguishing characteristic, such as a unique birthmark or other recognizable feature,
6
or from information displayed in connection with the digital depiction;
7
(2) "Digital depiction", a realistic visual depiction of an individual that has been
8
created or altered using digital manipulation;
9
(3) "Information content providers", any person or entity that is responsible, in
10
whole or in part, for the creation or development of information provided through the
11
internet or any other interactive computer service;
12
(4) "Intimate digital depiction", a digital depiction of an individual that has been
13
created or altered using digital manipulation and that depicts:
14
(a) The uncovered genitals, pubic area, anus, or postpubescent female nipple of
15
an identifiable individual;
16
(b) The display or transfer of bodily sexual fluids:
17
a. Onto any part of the body of an identifiable individual; or
18
b. From the body of an identifiable individual; or
19
(c) An identifiable individual engaging in sexually explicit conduct;
20
(5) "Sexually explicit conduct", actual or simulated:
21
(a) Sexual intercourse, including genital-genital, oral-genital, anal-genital, or
22
oral-anal, whether between persons of the same or opposite sex;
23
(b) Bestiality;
24
(c) Masturbation;
25
(d) Sadistic or masochistic abuse; or
26
(e) Lascivious exhibition of the genitals or pubic area of any person.
27
2. A person commits the offense of disclosure of an intimate digital depiction if
28
the person:
29
(1) Discloses an intimate digital depiction:
30
(a) With the intent to harass, annoy, threaten, alarm, or cause substantial harm
31
to the finances or reputation of the depicted individual; or
32
(b) With the actual knowledge that, or reckless disregard for whether, such
33
disclosure will cause physical, emotional, reputational, or economic harm to the
34
depicted individual; or
35
(2) Threatens to disclose an intimate digital depiction:
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
59
36
(a) With the intent to harass, annoy, threaten, alarm, or cause substantial harm
37
to the finances or reputation of the depicted individual; or
38
(b) With the actual knowledge that, or reckless disregard for whether, such
39
threatened disclosure will cause physical, emotional, reputational, or economic harm to
40
the depicted individual.
41
3. (1) A violation of subdivision (1) of subsection 2 of this section shall be a class
42
D felony.
43
(2) A violation of subdivision (2) of subsection 2 of this section shall be a class E
44
felony.
45
(3) A violation of subsection 2 of this section shall be a class C felony if:
46
(a) The violation is a second or other subsequent violation of subsection 2 of this
47
section; or
48
(b) The violation is such that the digital depiction could be reasonably expected
49
to:
50
a. Affect the conduct of any administrative, legislative, or judicial proceeding of
51
a federal, state, local, or tribal government agency, including the administration of an
52
election or the conduct of foreign relations; or
53
b. Facilitate violence.
54
4. It shall not be a defense to an offense of disclosure of an intimate digital
55
depiction under this section that there is a disclaimer stating that the intimate digital
56
depiction of the depicted individual was unauthorized or that the depicted individual
57
did not participate in the creation or development of the digital depiction.
58
5. For the purposes of this section, a provider of an interactive computer service
59
shall not be held to have committed the offense of disclosure of an intimate digital
60
depiction due to:
61
(1) Any action voluntarily taken in good faith to restrict access to or availability
62
of intimate digital depictions; or
63
(2)
Any action taken to enable or make available to information content
64
providers or other persons the technical means to restrict access to intimate digital
65
depictions.
New Section 573.575, . 1. A person commits the offense of sadistic online exploitation if he or
2
she:
3
(1) Uses the internet to manipulate, intimidate, hurt, scare, control, or threaten a
4
victim to undergo suffering through forcing their submission, use of violence, self-harm,
5
or destruction for sadistic or sinister purposes;
6
(2) Coerces a victim into performing self-harm, animal harm, harming another
7
person, sharing person information, or suicidal actions or ideations;
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
60
8
(3) Uses non-physical forms of coercion, manipulation, shame or fear to extort
9
another person into providing sexually explicit content then using such content to
10
further extort, threaten, or control the victim; or
11
(4)
Uses intimate depictions as devices to threaten or coerce a victim by
12
demanding any kind of financial gain.
13
2. The offense of sadistic online exploitation shall be a class E felony.
589.015. As used in sections 589.010 to 589.040:
2
(1) The term "center" shall mean the state center for the prevention and control of
3
sexual assault established pursuant to section 589.030;
4
(2) The term "sexual assault" shall include:
5
(a) The acts of rape in the first or second degree, forcible rape, rape, statutory rape in
6
the first degree, statutory rape in the second degree, sexual assault, sodomy in the first or
7
second degree, forcible sodomy, sodomy, statutory sodomy in the first degree, statutory
8
sodomy in the second degree, child molestation in the first, second, third, or fourth degree,
9
deviate sexual assault, sexual misconduct, sexual misconduct in the first, second, or third
10
degree, sexual abuse, and sexual abuse in the first or second degree, or attempts to commit
11
any of the aforesaid, as these acts are defined in chapter 566;
12
(b) The act of incest, as this act is defined in section 568.020;
13
(c) The act of abuse of a child under section 568.060, which involves sexual contact;
14
(d) The act of use of a child in a sexual performance; and
15
(e) The act of enticement of a child Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, grooming or enticement of a minor, added end,
16
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, grooming or enticement of a minor, added end,
, as defined in section 566.151, or any attempt to commit such act.
589.042. The court or the parole board shall have the authority to require a person
2
who is required to register as a sexual offender under sections 589.400 to 589.425 to give his
3
or her assigned probation or parole officer access to his or her personal home computer as a
4
condition of probation or parole in order to monitor and prevent such offender from obtaining
5
and keeping child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
or from committing an offense under
6
chapter 566. Such access shall allow the probation or parole officer to view the internet use
7
history, computer hardware, and computer software of any computer, including a laptop
8
computer, that the offender owns.
589.400. 1. Sections 589.400 to 589.425 shall apply to:
2
(1) Any person who, since July 1, 1979, has been or is hereafter adjudicated for an
3
offense referenced in section 589.414, unless such person is exempt from registering under
4
subsection 9 or 10 of this section or section 589.401;
5
(2) Any person who, since July 1, 1979, has been or is hereafter convicted of, been
6
found guilty of, or pled guilty or nolo contendere to committing, attempting to commit, or
7
conspiring to commit one or more of the following offenses: kidnapping or kidnapping in the
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
61
8
first degree when the victim was a child and the defendant was not a parent or guardian of the
9
child; abuse of a child under section 568.060 when such abuse is sexual in nature; felonious
10
restraint or kidnapping in the second degree when the victim was a child and the defendant is
11
not a parent or guardian of the child; sexual contact or sexual intercourse with a resident of a
12
nursing home or sexual conduct with a nursing facility resident or vulnerable person in the
13
first or second degree; endangering the welfare of a child under section 568.045 when the
14
endangerment is sexual in nature; genital mutilation of a female child, under section 568.065;
15
promoting prostitution in the first degree; promoting prostitution in the second degree;
16
promoting prostitution in the third degree; sexual exploitation of a minor; promoting child
17
pornography in the first degree Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree, added end,
18
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree, added end,
; promoting child pornography in the second
19
degree Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree, added end,
20
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree, added end,
; possession of child pornography Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; possession of child sexual abuse material, added end,
21
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026; possession of child sexual abuse material, added end,
; furnishing pornographic material to minors;
22
public display of explicit sexual material; coercing acceptance of obscene material; promoting
23
obscenity in the first degree; promoting pornography for minors or obscenity in the second
24
degree; incest; use of a child in a sexual performance; or promoting sexual performance by a
25
child; patronizing prostitution if the individual the person patronizes is less than eighteen
26
years of ageAdded Text, ; grooming of a minor; nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images; or threatening the nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images, added end,
27
Added Text, ; grooming of a minor; nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images; or threatening the nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images, added end,
;
28
(3) Any person who, since July 1, 1979, has been committed to the department of
29
mental health as a criminal sexual psychopath;
30
(4) Any person who, since July 1, 1979, has been found not guilty as a result of
31
mental disease or defect of any offense referenced in section 589.414;
32
(5) Any juvenile certified as an adult and transferred to a court of general jurisdiction
33
who has been adjudicated for an offense listed under section 589.414;
34
(6) Any juvenile fourteen years of age or older at the time of the offense who has
35
been adjudicated for an offense which is equal to or more severe than aggravated sexual abuse
36
under 18 U.S.C. Section 2241, which shall include any attempt or conspiracy to commit such
37
offense;
38
(7) Any person who is a resident of this state who has, since July 1, 1979, been or is
39
hereafter adjudicated in any other state, territory, the District of Columbia, or foreign country,
40
or under federal, tribal, or military jurisdiction for an offense which, if committed in this state,
41
would constitute an offense listed under section 589.414, or has been or is required to register
42
in another state, territory, the District of Columbia, or foreign country, or has been or is
43
required to register under tribal, federal, or military law; or
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
62
44
(8) Any person who has been or is required to register in another state, territory, the
45
District of Columbia, or foreign country, or has been or is required to register under tribal,
46
federal, or military law and who works or attends an educational institution, whether public or
47
private in nature, including any secondary school, trade school, professional school, or
48
institution of higher education on a full-time or on a part-time basis or has a temporary
49
residence in Missouri. "Part-time" in this subdivision means for more than seven days in any
50
twelve-month period.
51
2. Any person to whom sections 589.400 to 589.425 apply shall, within three business
52
days of adjudication, release from incarceration, or placement upon probation, register with
53
the chief law enforcement official of the county or city not within a county in which such
54
person resides unless such person has already registered in that county for the same offense.
55
For any juvenile under subdivision (6) of subsection 1 of this section, within three business
56
days of adjudication or release from commitment to the division of youth services, the
57
department of mental health, or other placement, such juvenile shall register with the chief
58
law enforcement official of the county or city not within a county in which he or she resides
59
unless he or she has already registered in such county or city not within a county for the same
60
offense. Any person to whom sections 589.400 to 589.425 apply if not currently registered in
61
their county of residence shall register with the chief law enforcement official of such county
62
or city not within a county within three business days. The chief law enforcement official
63
shall forward a copy of the registration form required by section 589.407 to a city, town,
64
village, or campus law enforcement agency located within the county of the chief law
65
enforcement official.
66
3. The registration requirements of sections 589.400 through 589.425 shall be as
67
provided under subsection 4 of this section unless:
68
(1) All offenses requiring registration are reversed, vacated, or set aside;
69
(2) The registrant is no longer required to register and his or her name shall be
70
removed from the registry under the provisions of section 589.414; or
71
(3) The court orders the removal or exemption of such person from the registry under
72
section 589.401.
73
4. The registration requirements shall be as follows:
74
(1) Fifteen years if the offender is a tier I sex offender as provided under section
75
589.414;
76
(2) Twenty-five years if the offender is a tier II sex offender as provided under section
77
589.414; or
78
(3) The life of the offender if the offender is a tier III sex offender.
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
63
79
5. (1) The registration period shall be reduced as described in subdivision (3) of this
80
subsection for a sex offender who maintains a clean record for the periods described under
81
subdivision (2) of this subsection by:
82
(a) Not being adjudicated of any offense for which imprisonment for more than one
83
year may be imposed;
84
(b) Not being adjudicated of any sex offense;
85
(c) Successfully completing any periods of supervised release, probation, or parole;
86
and
87
(d) Successfully completing an appropriate sex offender treatment program certified
88
by the attorney general.
89
(2) In the case of a:
90
(a) Tier I sex offender, the period during which the clean record shall be maintained is
91
ten years;
92
(b) Tier III sex offender adjudicated delinquent for the offense which required
93
registration in a sex offender registry under sections 589.400 to 589.425, the period during
94
which the clean record shall be maintained is twenty-five years.
95
(3) In the case of a:
96
(a) Tier I sex offender, the reduction is five years;
97
(b) Tier III sex offender adjudicated delinquent, the reduction is from life to that
98
period for which the clean record under paragraph (b) of subdivision (2) of this subsection is
99
maintained.
100
6. For processing an initial sex offender registration the chief law enforcement officer
101
of the county or city not within a county may charge the offender registering a fee of up to ten
102
dollars.
103
7. For processing any change in registration required pursuant to section 589.414 the
104
chief law enforcement official of the county or city not within a county may charge the person
105
changing their registration a fee of five dollars for each change made after the initial
106
registration.
107
8. Any person currently on the sexual offender registry or who otherwise would be
108
required to register for being adjudicated for the offense of felonious restraint of a nonsexual
109
nature when the victim was a child and he or she was the parent or guardian of the child,
110
nonsexual child abuse that was committed under section 568.060, or kidnapping of a
111
nonsexual nature when the victim was a child and he or she was the parent or guardian of the
112
child shall be removed from the registry. However, such person shall remain on the sexual
113
offender registry for any other offense for which he or she is required to register under
114
sections 589.400 to 589.425.
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
64
115
9. The following persons shall be exempt from registering as a sexual offender upon
116
petition to the court of jurisdiction under section 589.401; except that, such person shall
117
remain on the sexual offender registry for any other offense for which he or she is required to
118
register under sections 589.400 to 589.425:
119
(1) Any person currently on the sexual offender registry or who otherwise would be
120
required to register for a sexual offense involving:
121
(a) Sexual conduct where no force or threat of force was directed toward the victim or
122
any other individual involved, if the victim was an adult, unless the adult was under the
123
custodial authority of the offender at the time of the offense; or
124
(b) Sexual conduct where no force or threat of force was directed toward the victim,
125
the victim was at least fourteen years of age, and the offender was not more than four years
126
older than the victim at the time of the offense; or
127
(2) Any person currently required to register for the following sexual offenses:
128
(a) Promoting obscenity in the first degree under section 573.020;
129
(b) Promoting obscenity in the second degree under section 573.030;
130
(c) Furnishing pornographic materials to minors under section 573.040;
131
(d) Public display of explicit sexual material under section 573.060;
132
(e) Coercing acceptance of obscene material under section 573.065;
133
(f) Trafficking for the purpose of slavery, involuntary servitude, peonage, or forced
134
labor under section 566.206;
135
(g) Abusing an individual through forced labor under section 566.203;
136
(h) Contributing to human trafficking through the misuse of documentation under
137
section 566.215; or
138
(i) Acting as an international marriage broker and failing to provide the information
139
and notice as required under section 578.475.
140
10. Any person currently on the sexual offender registry for having been adjudicated
141
for a tier I or II offense or adjudicated delinquent for a tier III offense or other comparable
142
offenses listed under section 589.414 may file a petition under section 589.401.
143
11. Any nonresident worker, including work as a volunteer or intern, or nonresident
144
student shall register for the duration of such person's employment, including participation as
145
a volunteer or intern, or attendance at any school of higher education whether public or
146
private, including any secondary school, trade school, professional school, or institution of
147
higher education on a full-time or part-time basis in this state unless granted relief under
148
section 589.401. Any registered offender shall provide information regarding any place in
149
which the offender is staying when away from his or her residence for seven or more days,
150
including the period of time the offender is staying in such place. Any registered offender
151
from another state who has a temporary residence in this state and resides more than seven
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
65
152
days in a twelve-month period shall register for the duration of such person's temporary
153
residency unless granted relief under section 589.401.
589.414. 1. Any person required by sections 589.400 to 589.425 to register shall,
2
within three business days, appear in person to the chief law enforcement officer of the
3
county or city not within a county if there is a change to any of the following information:
4
(1) Name;
5
(2) Residence;
6
(3) Employment, including status as a volunteer or intern;
7
(4) Student status; or
8
(5) A termination to any of the items listed in this subsection.
9
2. Any person required to register under sections 589.400 to 589.425 shall, within
10
three business days, notify the chief law enforcement official of the county or city not within
11
a county of any changes to the following information:
12
(1) Vehicle information;
13
(2) Temporary lodging information;
14
(3) Temporary residence information;
15
(4) Email addresses, instant messaging addresses, and any other designations used in
16
internet communications, postings, or telephone communications; or
17
(5) Telephone or other cellular number, including any new forms of electronic
18
communication.
19
3. The chief law enforcement official in the county or city not within a county shall
20
immediately forward the registration changes described under subsections 1 and 2 of this
21
section to the Missouri state highway patrol within three business days.
22
4. If any person required by sections 589.400 to 589.425 to register changes such
23
person's residence or address to a different county or city not within a county, the person shall
24
appear in person and shall inform both the chief law enforcement official with whom the
25
person last registered and the chief law enforcement official of the county or city not within a
26
county having jurisdiction over the new residence or address in writing within three business
27
days of such new address and phone number, if the phone number is also changed. If any
28
person required by sections 589.400 to 589.425 to register changes his or her state, territory,
29
the District of Columbia, or foreign country, or federal, tribal, or military jurisdiction of
30
residence, the person shall appear in person and shall inform both the chief law enforcement
31
official with whom the person was last registered and the chief law enforcement official of the
32
area in the new state, territory, the District of Columbia, or foreign country, or federal, tribal,
33
or military jurisdiction having jurisdiction over the new residence or address within three
34
business days of such new address. Whenever a registrant changes residence, the chief law
35
enforcement official of the county or city not within a county where the person was
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
66
36
previously registered shall inform the Missouri state highway patrol of the change within
37
three business days. When the registrant is changing the residence to a new state, territory,
38
the District of Columbia, or foreign country, or federal, tribal, or military jurisdiction, the
39
Missouri state highway patrol shall inform the responsible official in the new state, territory,
40
the District of Columbia, or foreign country, or federal, tribal, or military jurisdiction of
41
residence within three business days.
42
5. Tier I sexual offenders, in addition to the requirements of subsections 1 to 4 of this
43
section, shall report in person to the chief law enforcement official annually in the month of
44
their birth to verify the information contained in their statement made pursuant to section
45
589.407. Tier I sexual offenders include:
46
(1) Any offender who has been adjudicated for the offense of:
47
(a) Sexual abuse in the first degree under section 566.100 if the victim is eighteen
48
years of age or older;
49
(b) Sexual misconduct involving a child under section 566.083 if it is a first offense
50
and the punishment is less than one year;
51
(c) Sexual abuse in the second degree under section 566.101 if the punishment is less
52
than a year;
53
(d) Kidnapping in the second degree under section 565.120 with sexual motivation;
54
(e) Kidnapping in the third degree under section 565.130;
55
(f) Sexual conduct with a nursing facility resident or vulnerable person in the first
56
degree under section 566.115 if the punishment is less than one year;
57
(g)
Sexual conduct under section 566.116 with a nursing facility resident or
58
vulnerable person;
59
(h) Sexual [Deleted Text, contact with a prisoner or offender, deleted end,
] Added Text, conduct in the course of public duty, added end,
60
under section 566.145 if the victim is eighteen years of age or older;
61
(i) Sex with an animal under section 566.111;
62
(j) Trafficking for the purpose of sexual exploitation under section 566.209 if the
63
victim is eighteen years of age or older;
64
(k) Possession of child pornography under section 573.037 Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, added end,
65
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, added end,
;
66
(l) Added Text, Possession of child sexual abuse material under section 573.037;, added end,
67
New Label: (m), Sexual misconduct in the first degree under section 566.093;
68
[(m)] New Label: (n), Sexual misconduct in the second degree under section 566.095;
69
[(n)] New Label: (o), Child molestation in the second degree under section 566.068 as it existed
70
prior to January 1, 2017, if the punishment is less than one year; [or
71
(o)] New Label: (p), Invasion of privacy under section 565.252 if the victim is less than eighteen
72
years of ageAdded Text, ; or, added end,
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
67
73
New Label: (q), Added Text, Grooming of a minor under section 566.152, added end,
;
74
(2) Any offender who is or has been adjudicated in any other state, territory, the
75
District of Columbia, or foreign country, or under federal, tribal, or military jurisdiction of an
76
offense of a sexual nature or with a sexual element that is comparable to the tier I sexual
77
offenses listed in this subsection or, if not comparable to those in this subsection, comparable
78
to those described as tier I offenses under the Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act,
79
Title I of the Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006, Pub. L. 109-248.
80
6. Tier II sexual offenders, in addition to the requirements of subsections 1 to 4 of this
81
section, shall report semiannually in person in the month of their birth and six months
82
thereafter to the chief law enforcement official to verify the information contained in their
83
statement made pursuant to section 589.407. Tier II sexual offenders include:
84
(1) Any offender who has been adjudicated for the offense of:
85
(a) Statutory sodomy in the second degree under section 566.064 if the victim is
86
sixteen to seventeen years of age;
87
(b) Child molestation in the third degree under section 566.069 if the victim is
88
between thirteen and fourteen years of age;
89
(c) Sexual contact with a student under section 566.086 if the victim is thirteen to
90
seventeen years of age;
91
(d) Enticement of a child under section 566.151;
92
(e) Abuse of a child under section 568.060 if the offense is of a sexual nature and the
93
victim is thirteen to seventeen years of age;
94
(f) Sexual exploitation of a minor under section 573.023;
95
(g) Promoting child pornography in the first degree under section 573.025 Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, added end,
96
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, added end,
;
97
(h) Added Text, Promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree under section 573.025;, added end,
98
Added Text, Promoting child sexual abuse material in the first degree under section 573.025;, added end,
99
New Label: (i), Promoting child pornography in the second degree under section 573.035 Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026;, added end,
100
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026;, added end,
101
New Label: (j), Added Text, Promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree under section 573.035, added end,
102
Added Text, Promoting child sexual abuse material in the second degree under section 573.035, added end, ;
103
[(i)] New Label: (k), Patronizing prostitution under section 567.030;
104
[(j)] New Label: (l), Sexual [Deleted Text, contact with a prisoner or offender, deleted end,
] Added Text, conduct in the course of public duty, added end,
105
Added Text, conduct in the course of public duty, added end, under section 566.145 if the victim is thirteen to seventeen years of age;
106
[(k)] New Label: (m), Child molestation in the fourth degree under section 566.071 if the victim is
107
thirteen to seventeen years of age;
108
[(l)] New Label: (n), Sexual misconduct involving a child under section 566.083 if it is a first
109
offense and the penalty is a term of imprisonment of more than a year; [or
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
68
110
(m)] New Label: (o), Age misrepresentation with intent to solicit a minor under section 566.153Added Text, ;, added end,
111
New paragraph: (p), Nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images under section 573.110
112
if the victim is seventeen years of age or under or if coercion of the victim was sexual in
113
nature; or
114
New Label: (q), Added Text, Threatening the nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images under section 573.112 if the victim is seventeen years of age or under or if coercion of the victim was sexual in nature, added end,
115
Added Text, Threatening the nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images under section 573.112 if the victim is seventeen years of age or under or if coercion of the victim was sexual in nature, added end,
116
Added Text, Threatening the nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images under section 573.112 if the victim is seventeen years of age or under or if coercion of the victim was sexual in nature, added end,
;
117
(2) Any person who is adjudicated of an offense comparable to a tier I offense listed
118
in this section or failure to register offense under section 589.425 or comparable out-of-state
119
failure to register offense and who is already required to register as a tier I offender due to
120
having been adjudicated of a tier I offense on a previous occasion; or
121
(3) Any person who is or has been adjudicated in any other state, territory, the District
122
of Columbia, or foreign country, or under federal, tribal, or military jurisdiction for an offense
123
of a sexual nature or with a sexual element that is comparable to the tier II sexual offenses
124
listed in this subsection or, if not comparable to those in this subsection, comparable to those
125
described as tier II offenses under the Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act, Title I
126
of the Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006, Pub. L. 109-248.
127
7. Tier III sexual offenders, in addition to the requirements of subsections 1 to 4 of
128
this section, shall report in person to the chief law enforcement official every ninety days to
129
verify the information contained in their statement made under section 589.407. Tier III
130
sexual offenders include:
131
(1) Any offender registered as a predatory [Deleted Text, sexual offender as defined in section 566.123 or a, deleted end,
132
Deleted Text, sexual offender as defined in section 566.123 or a, deleted end,
] Added Text, or, added end, persistent sexual offender as defined in section [Deleted Text, 566.124, deleted end, ] Added Text, 566.125, added end, ;
133
(2) Any offender who has been adjudicated for the crime of:
134
(a) Rape in the first degree under section 566.030;
135
(b) Statutory rape in the first degree under section 566.032;
136
(c) Rape in the second degree under section 566.031;
137
(d) Endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree under section 568.045 if the
138
offense is sexual in nature;
139
(e) Sodomy in the first degree under section 566.060;
140
(f) Statutory sodomy under section 566.062;
141
(g) Statutory sodomy under section 566.064 if the victim is under sixteen years of
142
age;
143
(h) Sodomy in the second degree under section 566.061;
144
(i) Sexual misconduct involving a child under section 566.083 if the offense is a
145
second or subsequent offense;
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
69
146
(j) Sexual abuse in the first degree under section 566.100 if the victim is under
147
thirteen years of age;
148
(k) Kidnapping in the first degree under section 565.110 if the victim is under
149
eighteen years of age, excluding kidnapping by a parent or guardian;
150
(l) Child kidnapping under section 565.115;
151
(m) Sexual conduct with a nursing facility resident or vulnerable person in the first
152
degree under section 566.115 if the punishment is greater than a year;
153
(n) Incest under section 568.020;
154
(o) Endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree under section 568.045 with
155
sexual intercourse or deviate sexual intercourse with a victim under eighteen years of age;
156
(p) Child molestation in the first degree under section 566.067;
157
(q) Child molestation in the second degree under section 566.068;
158
(r) Child molestation in the third degree under section 566.069 if the victim is under
159
thirteen years of age;
160
(s) Promoting prostitution in the first degree under section 567.050 if the victim is
161
under eighteen years of age;
162
(t) Promoting prostitution in the second degree under section 567.060 if the victim is
163
under eighteen years of age;
164
(u) Promoting prostitution in the third degree under section 567.070 if the victim is
165
under eighteen years of age;
166
(v) Promoting travel for prostitution under section 567.085 if the victim is under
167
eighteen years of age;
168
(w) Trafficking for the purpose of sexual exploitation under section 566.209 if the
169
victim is under eighteen years of age;
170
(x) Sexual trafficking of a child in the first degree under section 566.210;
171
(y) Sexual trafficking of a child in the second degree under section 566.211;
172
(z) Genital mutilation of a female child under section 568.065;
173
(aa) Statutory rape in the second degree under section 566.034;
174
(bb) Child molestation in the fourth degree under section 566.071 if the victim is
175
under thirteen years of age;
176
(cc) Sexual abuse in the second degree under section 566.101 if the penalty is a term
177
of imprisonment of more than a year;
178
(dd) Patronizing prostitution under section 567.030 if the offender is a persistent
179
offender;
180
(ee) Abuse of a child under section 568.060 if the offense is of a sexual nature and the
181
victim is under thirteen years of age;
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
70
182
(ff) Sexual [Deleted Text, contact with a prisoner or offender, deleted end,
] Added Text, conduct in the course of public duty, added end,
183
Added Text, conduct in the course of public duty, added end, under section 566.145 if the victim is under thirteen years of age;
184
(gg) [Sexual intercourse with a prisoner or offender under section 566.145;
185
Deleted paragraph: (hh),] Sexual contact with a student under section 566.086 if the victim is under
186
thirteen years of age;
187
[(ii)] New Label: (hh), Use of a child in a sexual performance under section 573.200; or
188
[(jj)] New Label: (ii), Promoting a sexual performance by a child under section 573.205;
189
(3) Any offender who is adjudicated for a crime comparable to a tier I or tier II
190
offense listed in this section or failure to register offense under section 589.425, or other
191
comparable out-of-state failure to register offense, who has been or is already required to
192
register as a tier II offender because of having been adjudicated for a tier II offense, two tier I
193
offenses, or combination of a tier I offense and failure to register offense, on a previous
194
occasion;
195
(4) Any offender who is adjudicated in any other state, territory, the District of
196
Columbia, or foreign country, or under federal, tribal, or military jurisdiction for an offense of
197
a sexual nature or with a sexual element that is comparable to a tier III offense listed in this
198
section or a tier III offense under the Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act, Title I
199
of the Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006, Pub. L. 109-248; or
200
(5) Any offender who is adjudicated in Missouri for any offense of a sexual nature
201
requiring registration under sections 589.400 to 589.425 that is not classified as a tier I or tier
202
II offense in this section.
203
8. In addition to the requirements of subsections 1 to 7 of this section, all Missouri
204
registrants who work, including as a volunteer or unpaid intern, or attend any school whether
205
public or private, including any secondary school, trade school, professional school, or
206
institution of higher education, on a full-time or part-time basis or have a temporary residence
207
in this state shall be required to report in person to the chief law enforcement officer in the
208
area of the state where they work, including as a volunteer or unpaid intern, or attend any
209
school or training and register in that state. "Part-time" in this subsection means for more
210
than seven days in any twelve-month period.
211
9. If a person who is required to register as a sexual offender under sections 589.400
212
to 589.425 changes or obtains a new online identifier as defined in section 43.651, the person
213
shall report such information in the same manner as a change of residence before using such
214
online identifier.
590.050.
1.
New Label: (1),
The POST commission shall establish requirements for the
2
continuing education of all peace officers.
3
New paragraph: (2), Each peace officer shall be required to receive two hours of sex and human
4
trafficking training consistent with the guidelines established in section 210.1505 within
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
71
5
the law enforcement continuing education one-year reporting period. The provisions of
6
this subdivision shall become effective on January 1, 2027, and shall expire on December
7
31, 2031.
8
New Label: (3), Peace officers who make traffic stops shall be required to receive three hours of
9
training within the law enforcement continuing education three-year reporting period
10
concerning the prohibition against racial profiling and such training shall promote
11
understanding and respect for racial and cultural differences and the use of effective,
12
noncombative methods for carrying out law enforcement duties in a racially and culturally
13
diverse environment.
14
2. The director shall license continuing education providers and may probate, suspend
15
and revoke such licenses upon written notice stating the reasons for such action. Any person
16
aggrieved by a decision of the director pursuant to this subsection may appeal as provided in
17
chapter 536.
18
3. The costs of continuing law enforcement education shall be reimbursed in part by
19
moneys from the peace officer standards and training commission fund created in section
20
590.178, subject to availability of funds, except that no such funds shall be used for the
21
training of any person not actively commissioned or employed by a county or municipal law
22
enforcement agency.
23
4. The director may engage in any activity intended to further the professionalism of
24
peace officers through training and education, including the provision of specialized training
25
through the department of public safety.
595.045.
1.
There is established in the state treasury the "Crime Victims'
2
Compensation Fund". A surcharge of seven dollars and fifty cents shall be assessed as costs
3
in each court proceeding filed in any court in the state in all criminal cases including
4
violations of any county ordinance or any violation of criminal or traffic laws of the state,
5
including an infraction and violation of a municipal ordinance; except that no such fee shall
6
be collected in any proceeding in any court when the proceeding or the defendant has been
7
dismissed by the court or when costs are to be paid by the state, county, or municipality. A
8
surcharge of seven dollars and fifty cents shall be assessed as costs in a juvenile court
9
proceeding in which a child is found by the court to come within the applicable provisions of
10
subdivision (3) of subsection 1 of section 211.031.
11
2. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, the moneys collected
12
by clerks of the courts pursuant to the provisions of subsection 1 of this section shall be
13
collected and disbursed in accordance with sections 488.010 to 488.020 and shall be payable
14
to the director of the department of revenue.
15
3. The director of revenue shall deposit annually the amount of two hundred fifty
16
thousand dollars to the state forensic laboratory account administered by the department of
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
72
17
public safety to provide financial assistance to defray expenses of crime laboratories if such
18
analytical laboratories are registered with the federal Drug Enforcement Agency or the
19
Missouri department of health and senior services. Subject to appropriations made therefor,
20
such funds shall be distributed by the department of public safety to the crime laboratories
21
serving the courts of this state making analysis of a controlled substance or analysis of blood,
22
breath or urine in relation to a court proceeding.
23
4. The remaining funds collected under subsection 1 of this section shall be denoted
24
to the payment of an annual appropriation for the administrative and operational costs of the
25
office for victims of crime and, if a statewide automated crime victim notification system is
26
established pursuant to section 650.310, to the monthly payment of expenditures actually
27
incurred in the operation of such system. Additional remaining funds shall be subject to the
28
following provisions:
29
(1) On the first of every month, the director of revenue or the director's designee shall
30
determine the balance of the funds in the crime victims' compensation fund available to
31
satisfy the amount of compensation payable pursuant to sections 595.010 to 595.075,
32
excluding sections 595.050 and 595.055;
33
(2) Beginning on September 1, 2004, and on the first of each month, the director of
34
revenue or the director's designee shall deposit fifty percent of the balance of funds available
35
to the credit of the crime victims' compensation fund and fifty percent to the services to
36
victims' fund established in section 595.100.
37
5. The director of revenue or such director's designee shall at least monthly report the
38
moneys paid pursuant to this section into the crime victims' compensation fund and the
39
services to victims fund to the department of public safety.
40
6. The moneys collected by clerks of municipal courts pursuant to subsection 1 of this
41
section shall be collected and disbursed as provided by sections 488.010 to 488.020. Five
42
percent of such moneys shall be payable to the city treasury of the city from which such funds
43
were collected. The remaining ninety-five percent of such moneys shall be payable to the
44
director of revenue. The funds received by the director of revenue pursuant to this subsection
45
shall be distributed as follows:
46
(1) On the first of every month, the director of revenue or the director's designee shall
47
determine the balance of the funds in the crime victims' compensation fund available to
48
satisfy the amount of compensation payable pursuant to sections 595.010 to 595.075,
49
excluding sections 595.050 and 595.055;
50
(2) Beginning on September 1, 2004, and on the first of each month the director of
51
revenue or the director's designee shall deposit fifty percent of the balance of funds available
52
to the credit of the crime victims' compensation fund and fifty percent to the services to
53
victims' fund established in section 595.100.
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
73
54
7. These funds shall be subject to a biennial audit by the Missouri state auditor. Such
55
audit shall include all records associated with crime victims' compensation funds collected,
56
held or disbursed by any state agency.
57
8. In addition to the moneys collected pursuant to subsection 1 of this section, the
58
court shall enter a judgment in favor of the state of Missouri, payable to the crime victims'
59
compensation fund, of sixty-eight dollars upon a plea of guilty or a finding of guilt for a class
60
A or B felony; forty-six dollars upon a plea of guilty or finding of guilt for a class C, D, or E
61
felony; Added Text, five hundred dollars but not more than five thousand dollars upon a plea of guilty or a finding of guilt for the offense of nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images under section 573.110 or the offense of threatening the nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images under section 573.112;, added end,
62
Added Text, five hundred dollars but not more than five thousand dollars upon a plea of guilty or a finding of guilt for the offense of nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images under section 573.110 or the offense of threatening the nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images under section 573.112;, added end,
63
Added Text, five hundred dollars but not more than five thousand dollars upon a plea of guilty or a finding of guilt for the offense of nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images under section 573.110 or the offense of threatening the nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images under section 573.112;, added end,
64
Added Text, five hundred dollars but not more than five thousand dollars upon a plea of guilty or a finding of guilt for the offense of nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images under section 573.110 or the offense of threatening the nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images under section 573.112;, added end,
and ten dollars upon a plea
65
of guilty or a finding of guilt for any misdemeanor under Missouri law except for those in
66
chapter 252 relating to fish and game, chapter 302 relating to drivers' and commercial drivers'
67
license, chapter 303 relating to motor vehicle financial responsibility, chapter 304 relating to
68
traffic regulations, chapter 306 relating to watercraft regulation and licensing, and chapter 307
69
relating to vehicle equipment regulations. Any clerk of the court receiving moneys pursuant
70
to such judgments shall collect and disburse such crime victims' compensation judgments in
71
the manner provided by sections 488.010 to 488.020. Such funds shall be payable to the state
72
treasury and deposited to the credit of the crime victims' compensation fund.
73
9.
The clerk of the court processing such funds shall maintain records of all
74
dispositions described in subsection 1 of this section and all dispositions where a judgment
75
has been entered against a defendant in favor of the state of Missouri in accordance with this
76
section; all payments made on judgments for alcohol-related traffic offenses; and any
77
judgment or portion of a judgment entered but not collected. These records shall be subject to
78
audit by the state auditor. The clerk of each court transmitting such funds shall report
79
separately the amount of dollars collected on judgments entered for alcohol-related traffic
80
offenses from other crime victims' compensation collections or services to victims
81
collections.
82
10. The department of revenue shall maintain records of funds transmitted to the
83
crime victims' compensation fund by each reporting court and collections pursuant to
84
subsection 16 of this section and shall maintain separate records of collection for alcohol-
85
related offenses.
86
11. The state courts administrator shall include in the annual report required by
87
section 476.350 the circuit court caseloads and the number of crime victims' compensation
88
judgments entered.
89
12. All awards made to injured victims under sections 595.010 to 595.105 and all
90
appropriations for administration of sections 595.010 to 595.105, except sections 595.050 and
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
74
91
595.055, shall be made from the crime victims' compensation fund. Any unexpended balance
92
remaining in the crime victims' compensation fund at the end of each biennium shall not be
93
subject to the provision of section 33.080 requiring the transfer of such unexpended balance
94
to the ordinary revenue fund of the state, but shall remain in the crime victims' compensation
95
fund. In the event that there are insufficient funds in the crime victims' compensation fund to
96
pay all claims in full, all claims shall be paid on a pro rata basis. If there are no funds in the
97
crime victims' compensation fund, then no claim shall be paid until funds have again
98
accumulated in the crime victims' compensation fund.
When sufficient funds become
99
available from the fund, awards which have not been paid shall be paid in chronological order
100
with the oldest paid first. In the event an award was to be paid in installments and some
101
remaining installments have not been paid due to a lack of funds, then when funds do become
102
available that award shall be paid in full. All such awards on which installments remain due
103
shall be paid in full in chronological order before any other postdated award shall be paid.
104
Any award pursuant to this subsection is specifically not a claim against the state, if it cannot
105
be paid due to a lack of funds in the crime victims' compensation fund.
106
13. When judgment is entered against a defendant as provided in this section and such
107
sum, or any part thereof, remains unpaid, there shall be withheld from any disbursement,
108
payment, benefit, compensation, salary, or other transfer of money from the state of Missouri
109
to such defendant an amount equal to the unpaid amount of such judgment. Such amount
110
shall be paid forthwith to the crime victims' compensation fund and satisfaction of such
111
judgment shall be entered on the court record. Under no circumstances shall the general
112
revenue fund be used to reimburse court costs or pay for such judgment. The director of the
113
department of corrections shall have the authority to pay into the crime victims' compensation
114
fund from an offender's compensation or account the amount owed by the offender to the
115
crime victims' compensation fund, provided that the offender has failed to pay the amount
116
owed to the fund prior to entering a correctional facility of the department of corrections.
117
14.
All interest earned as a result of investing funds in the crime victims'
118
compensation fund shall be paid into the crime victims' compensation fund and not into the
119
general revenue of this state.
120
15. Any person who knowingly makes a fraudulent claim or false statement in
121
connection with any claim hereunder is guilty of a class A misdemeanor.
122
16. The department may receive gifts and contributions for the benefit of crime
123
victims. Such gifts and contributions shall be credited to the crime victims' compensation
124
fund as used solely for compensating victims under the provisions of sections 595.010 to
125
595.075.
610.131. 1. Notwithstanding the provisions of section 610.140 to the contrary, a
2
person who [Deleted Text, at the time of the offense was under the age of eighteen, and, deleted end,
] has pleaded guilty
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
75
3
to or has been convicted [Deleted Text, for, deleted end, ] Added Text, of, added end, the offense of prostitution under section 567.020 may apply
4
to the court in which he or she pled guilty or was sentenced for an order to expunge from all
5
official records all recordations of his or her arrest, plea, trial, or conviction. If the court
6
determines that such person [Deleted Text, was under the age of eighteen or, deleted end,
] was acting under the coercion,
7
as defined in section 566.200, of an agent when committing the offense that resulted in a plea
8
of guilty or conviction under section 567.020, the court shall enter an order of expungement.
9
2. Upon granting of the order of expungement, the records and files maintained in any
10
administrative or court proceeding in an associate or circuit division of the circuit court under
11
this section shall be confidential and only available to the parties or by order of the court for
12
good cause shown. The effect of such order shall be to restore such person to the status he or
13
she occupied prior to such arrest, plea, or conviction and as if such event had never taken
14
place. No person as to whom such order has been entered shall be held thereafter under any
15
provision of any law to be guilty of perjury or otherwise giving a false statement by reason of
16
his or her failure to recite or acknowledge such arrest, plea, trial, conviction, or expungement
17
in response to any inquiry made of him or her for any purpose whatsoever and no such
18
inquiry shall be made for information relating to an expungement under this section.
650.120.
1.
There is hereby created in the state treasury the "Cyber Crime
2
Investigation Fund".
The treasurer shall be custodian of the fund and may approve
3
disbursements from the fund in accordance with sections 30.170 and 30.180. The department
4
of public safety shall be the administrator of the fund. Moneys in the fund shall be used
5
solely for the administration of the grant program established under this section.
6
Notwithstanding the provisions of section 33.080 to the contrary, any moneys remaining in
7
the fund at the end of the biennium shall not revert to the credit of the general revenue fund.
8
The state treasurer shall invest moneys in the fund in the same manner as other funds are
9
invested. Any interest and moneys earned on such investments shall be credited to the fund.
10
2. The department of public safety shall create a program to distribute grants to
11
multijurisdictional internet cyber crime law enforcement task forces, multijurisdictional
12
enforcement groups, as defined in section 650.153, that are investigating internet sex crimes
13
against children, and other law enforcement agencies. The program shall be funded by the
14
cyber crime investigation fund created under subsection 1 of this section. Not more than
15
three percent of the money in the fund may be used by the department to pay the
16
administrative costs of the grant program. The grants shall be awarded and used to pay the
17
salaries of detectives and computer forensic personnel whose focus is investigating internet
18
sex crimes against children, including but not limited to enticement of a child Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, grooming or enticement of a minor, added end,
19
Added Text, as it existed prior to August 28, 2026, grooming or enticement of a minor, added end,
, possession or promotion of
20
child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
, provide funding for the training of law
21
enforcement personnel and prosecuting and circuit attorneys as well as their assistant
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
76
22
prosecuting and circuit attorneys, and purchase necessary equipment, supplies, and services.
23
The funding for such training may be used to cover the travel expenses of those persons
24
participating.
25
3. A panel is hereby established in the department of public safety to award grants
26
under this program and shall be comprised of the following members:
27
(1) The director of the department of public safety, or his or her designee;
28
(2) Two members appointed by the director of the department of public safety from a
29
list of six nominees submitted by the Missouri Police Chiefs Association;
30
(3) Two members appointed by the director of the department of public safety from a
31
list of six nominees submitted by the Missouri Sheriffs' Association;
32
(4) Two members of the state highway patrol appointed by the director of the
33
department of public safety from a list of six nominees submitted by the Missouri State
34
Troopers Association;
35
(5) One member of the house of representatives appointed by the speaker of the house
36
of representatives; and
37
(6) One member of the senate appointed by the president pro tem.
38
39
The panel members who are appointed under subdivisions (2), (3), and (4) of this subsection
40
shall serve a four-year term ending four years from the date of expiration of the term for
41
which his or her predecessor was appointed. However, a person appointed to fill a vacancy
42
prior to the expiration of such a term shall be appointed for the remainder of the term. Such
43
members shall hold office for the term of his or her appointment and until a successor is
44
appointed. The members of the panel shall receive no additional compensation but shall be
45
eligible for reimbursement for mileage directly related to the performance of panel duties.
46
4. Local matching amounts, which may include new or existing funds or in-kind
47
resources including but not limited to equipment or personnel, are required for
48
multijurisdictional internet cyber crime law enforcement task forces and other law
49
enforcement agencies to receive grants awarded by the panel. Such amounts shall be
50
determined by the state appropriations process or by the panel.
51
5. When awarding grants, priority should be given to newly hired detectives and
52
computer forensic personnel.
53
6. The panel shall establish minimum training standards for detectives and computer
54
forensic personnel participating in the grant program established in subsection 2 of this
55
section.
56
7. Multijurisdictional internet cyber crime law enforcement task forces and other law
57
enforcement agencies participating in the grant program established in subsection 2 of this
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
77
58
section shall share information and cooperate with the highway patrol and with existing
59
internet crimes against children task force programs.
60
8. The panel may make recommendations to the general assembly regarding the need
61
for additional resources or appropriations.
62
9. The power of arrest of any peace officer who is duly authorized as a member of a
63
multijurisdictional internet cyber crime law enforcement task force shall only be exercised
64
during the time such peace officer is an active member of such task force and only within the
65
scope of the investigation on which the task force is working. Notwithstanding other
66
provisions of law to the contrary, such task force officer shall have the power of arrest, as
67
limited in this subsection, anywhere in the state and shall provide prior notification to the
68
chief of police of a municipality or the sheriff of the county in which the arrest is to take
69
place. If exigent circumstances exist, such arrest may be made and notification shall be made
70
to the chief of police or sheriff as appropriate and as soon as practical. The chief of police or
71
sheriff may elect to work with the multijurisdictional internet cyber crime law enforcement
72
task force at his or her option when such task force is operating within the jurisdiction of such
73
chief of police or sheriff.
74
[Deleted paragraph: 10., Under section 23.253 of the Missouri sunset act:
75
Deleted paragraph: (1),
The provisions of the new program authorized under this section shall be
76
reauthorized on August 28, 2014, and shall expire on December 31, 2024, unless reauthorized
77
by an act of the general assembly; and
78
Deleted paragraph: (2), If such program is reauthorized, the program authorized under this section shall
79
sunset automatically twelve years after the effective date of the reauthorization of this section;
80
and
81
Deleted paragraph: (3), This section shall terminate on September first of the calendar year immediately
82
following the calendar year in which the program authorized under this section is sunset.]
660.520. 1. There is hereby established in the department of social services a special
2
team, to be known as the "state technical assistance team", to assist in cases of child abuse,
3
child neglect, child sexual abuse, child exploitation, child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
4
Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end, , or child fatality. It shall be the priority of the team to focus on those cases in which
5
more than one report has been received. The team shall:
6
(1)
Provide assistance, expertise, and training to child protection agencies and
7
multidisciplinary teams for the investigation and prosecution of child abuse, child neglect,
8
child sexual abuse, child exploitation, child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
, or child
9
fatality cases;
10
(2) Assist in the investigation of child abuse, child neglect, child sexual abuse, child
11
exploitation, child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
, or child fatality cases, upon the
12
request of a local, county, state, or federal law enforcement agency, county, state, or federal
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
78
13
prosecutor, a representative of the family courts, medical examiner, coroner, juvenile officer,
14
or department of social services staff. Upon being requested to assist in an investigation, the
15
state technical assistance team shall notify appropriate parties specified in this subdivision of
16
the team's involvement. State technical assistance team investigators licensed as peace
17
officers by the director of the department of public safety pursuant to chapter 590 shall be
18
deemed to be peace officers within the state of Missouri while acting in an investigation or on
19
behalf of a child. The power of arrest of a state technical assistance team investigator acting
20
as a peace officer shall be limited to offenses involving child abuse, child neglect, child
21
sexual abuse, child exploitation, child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
, child fatality, or
22
in situations of imminent danger to the investigator or another person;
23
(3) Assist county multidisciplinary teams to develop and implement protocols for the
24
investigation and prosecution of child abuse, child neglect, child sexual abuse, child
25
exploitation, child [Deleted Text, pornography, deleted end, ] Added Text, sexual abuse material, added end,
, or child fatality cases.
26
2. The team may call upon the expertise of the office of the attorney general, the
27
Missouri office of prosecution services, the state highway patrol, the department of health and
28
senior services, the department of mental health or any other agency or institution.
29
3. Each county may develop a multidisciplinary team for the purpose of determining
30
the appropriate investigative and therapeutic action to be initiated on complaints referenced in
31
subsection 1 of this section reported to the children's division. The multidisciplinary team
32
may include, but is not limited to, a prosecutor, or his or her representative, an investigator
33
from the children's division, a physician, a representative from a mental health care services
34
agency and a representative of the police agency of primary jurisdiction.
35
4. All reports and records made and maintained by the state technical assistance team
36
or local law enforcement relating to criminal investigations conducted pursuant to this
37
section, including arrests, shall be available in the same manner as law enforcement records,
38
as set forth in sections 610.100 to 610.200, and to the individuals identified in subdivision
39
(13) of subsection 2 of section 210.150. All other records shall be available in the same
40
manner as provided for in section 210.150.
New Section 660.845, . 1. (1) There is hereby created in the state treasury the "Missouri
2
Crime Victims Fund", which shall consist of moneys appropriated by the general
3
assembly and any gifts, contributions, grants, or other donations from any public or
4
private source. The state treasurer shall be custodian of the fund. In accordance with
5
sections 30.170 and 30.180, the state treasurer may approve disbursements. The fund
6
shall be a dedicated fund and, upon appropriation, moneys in this fund shall be used
7
solely as provided in this section.
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
79
8
(2) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 33.080 to the contrary, any moneys
9
remaining in the fund at the end of the biennium shall not revert to the credit of the
10
general revenue fund.
11
(3) The state treasurer shall invest moneys in the fund in the same manner as
12
other funds are invested. Any interest and moneys earned on such investments shall be
13
credited to the fund.
14
2. Moneys in the Missouri crime victims fund shall be disbursed to entitlement
15
jurisdictions, eligible entities, or local governmental entities that are eligible for victim
16
assistance grants under the federal Victims of Crime Act, Pub. L. 98-473, and related
17
regulations, and such jurisdictions and entities shall use such moneys for the same
18
purposes as an entitlement jurisdiction, eligible entity, or local governmental entity may
19
use victim assistance grants under the federal Victims of Crime Act, Pub. L. 98-473, and
20
related regulations.
Bill Body End
SS SCS HCS HBs 2273, 1946, 1814 & 2551
80