Text of MS HB 1069 (2024)
Prescription drugs; require pharmacists to dispense to patients unless certain circumstances exist.
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As introduced
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MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE
2024 Regular Session
To: Drug Policy; Public Health and Human Services
By: Representative Crawford
House Bill 1069
AN ACT TO AMEND SECTION 73-21-115, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972,
TO REQUIRE PHARMACISTS TO DISPENSE A PRESCRIPTION DRUG TO A PATIENT FOR WHOM
THE PRESCRIPTION IS WRITTEN UNLESS CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES EXIST; TO PROVIDE THAT
THE STATE BOARD OF MEDICAL LICENSURE SHALL NOT PROHIBIT PHYSICIANS FROM
PRESCRIBING ANY DRUG OR MEDICINE THAT HAS BEEN APPROVED BY THE FOOD AND DRUG
ADMINISTRATION (FDA); TO PROVIDE THAT THE MISSISSIPPI BOARD OF NURSING SHALL
NOT PROHIBIT ADVANCE PRACTICE REGISTERED NURSES FROM PRESCRIBING ANY DRUG OR
MEDICINE THAT THE NURSE IS AUTHORIZED TO PRESCRIBE UNDER THE TERMS OF THE
COLLABORATIVE AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE NURSE AND A PHYSICIAN IF THAT DRUG OR
MEDICINE HAS BEEN APPROVED BY THE FDA; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE
LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:
SECTION 1. Section
73-21-115, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:
73-21-115. (1) Every
prescription written in this state by a person authorized to issue such
prescription shall be on prescription forms containing two (2) lines for the prescriber's
signature. There shall be a signature line in the lower right-hand corner of
the prescription form beneath which shall be clearly imprinted the words
"substitution permissible." There shall be a signature line in the
lower left-hand corner of the prescription form beneath which shall be clearly
imprinted the words "dispense as written." The prescriber's
signature on either signature line shall validate the prescription and shall
designate approval or disapproval of product selection.
(2) If a prescription form
which does not contain the two (2) signature lines required in subsection (1)
of this section is utilized by the prescriber, he shall write in his own
handwriting the words "dispense as written" thereupon to prevent
product selection.
(3) A pharmacist licensed
by the Mississippi State Board of Pharmacy may dispense a one-time emergency
dispensing of a prescription of up to a seventy-two-hour supply of a prescribed
medication in the event the pharmacist is unable to contact the prescriber to
obtain refill authorization, provided that:
(a) The prescription
is not for a controlled substance;
(b) In the
pharmacist's professional judgment, the interruption of therapy might
reasonably produce undesirable health consequences or may cause physical or
mental discomfort;
(c) The dispensing
pharmacist notifies the prescriber or his agent of the emergency dispensing
within seven (7) working days after the one-time emergency dispensing;
(d) The pharmacist properly
records the dispensing as a separate nonrefillable prescription. * * *Said The document shall be filed as is
required of all other prescription records. This document shall be serially
numbered and contain all information required of other prescriptions. In
addition it shall contain the number of the prescription from which it was
refilled; and
(e) The pharmacist
shall record on the new document the circumstances which warrant this emergency
dispensing.
This emergency dispensing
shall be done only in the permitted facility which contains the nonrefillable
prescription.
(4) The pharmacist shall
dispense a prescription drug to a patient for whom the prescription is written unless
one of the following circumstances exists:
(a) The prescription
violates state or federal law;
(b) The drug could
cause a harmful drug interaction or adversely affect the patient's medical
condition;
(d) The drug is out
of stock; or
(e) Dispensing the
drug violates the pharmacist's conscience under Section 41-107-5.
SECTION 2. The
State Board of Medical Licensure shall not prohibit physicians from prescribing
any drug or medicine that has
been approved by the Food and Drug
Administration (FDA).
SECTION 3. The
Mississippi Board of Nursing shall not prohibit advance practice registered nurses
from prescribing any drug or medicine that the nurse is authorized to prescribe
under the terms of the collaborative agreement between the nurse and a physician
if that drug or medicine has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
SECTION 4. This act
shall take effect and be in force from and after July 1, 2024.