Text of MS SB 2237 (2024)
Prescription drugs; require pharmacist to dispense unless certain circumstances exist.
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As introduced
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MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE
2024 Regular Session
To: Public Health and Welfare
By: Senator(s) Blackwell
Senate Bill 2237
AN ACT TO AMEND SECTION 73-21-115, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972,
TO REQUIRE PHARMACISTS TO DISPENSE A PRESCRIPTION DRUG TO A PATIENT UNLESS THE PRESCRIPTION
VIOLATES THE LAW, THE DRUG COULD CAUSE A HARMFUL DRUG INTERACTION OR ADVERSELY AFFECT
THE PATIENT'S MEDICAL CONDITION, THE DRUG IS OUT OF STOCK, OR DISPENSING THE DRUG
VIOLATES THE PHARMACIST'S CONSCIENCE; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE
LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:
SECTION 1. Section
73-21-115, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:
73-21-115. (1) Every
prescription written in this state by a person authorized to issue such
prescription shall be on prescription forms containing two (2) lines for the prescriber's
signature. There shall be a signature line in the lower right-hand corner of
the prescription form beneath which shall be clearly imprinted the words
"substitution permissible." There shall be a signature line in the
lower left-hand corner of the prescription form beneath which shall be clearly
imprinted the words "dispense as written." The prescriber's
signature on either signature line shall validate the prescription and shall
designate approval or disapproval of product selection.
(2) If a prescription form
which does not contain the two (2) signature lines required in subsection (1)
of this section is utilized by the prescriber, he shall write in his own
handwriting the words "dispense as written" thereupon to prevent
product selection.
(3) A pharmacist licensed
by the Mississippi State Board of Pharmacy may dispense a one-time emergency
dispensing of a prescription of up to a seventy-two-hour supply of a prescribed
medication in the event the pharmacist is unable to contact the prescriber to
obtain refill authorization, provided that:
(a) The prescription
is not for a controlled substance;
(b) In the
pharmacist's professional judgment, the interruption of therapy might
reasonably produce undesirable health consequences or may cause physical or
mental discomfort;
(c) The dispensing
pharmacist notifies the prescriber or his agent of the emergency dispensing
within seven (7) working days after the one-time emergency dispensing;
(d) The pharmacist
properly records the dispensing as a separate nonrefillable prescription. Said
document shall be filed as is required of all other prescription records. This
document shall be serially numbered and contain all information required of
other prescriptions. In addition it shall contain the number of the
prescription from which it was refilled; and
(e) The pharmacist
shall record on the new document the circumstances which warrant this emergency
dispensing.
This emergency dispensing
shall be done only in the permitted facility which contains the nonrefillable
prescription.
(4) The pharmacist shall
dispense a prescription drug to a patient unless one (1) of the following circumstances
exists:
(a) The prescription
violates state or federal law;
(b) The drug could cause
a harmful drug interaction or adversely affect the patient's medical condition;
(c) The drug is out
of stock; or
(d) Dispensing the drug
violates the pharmacist's conscience under Section 41-107-5.
SECTION 2. This act
shall take effect and be in force from and after July 1, 2024.