Text of NE LB 179 (2024)
Prohibit conversion therapy
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As introduced
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LEGISLATURE OF NEBRASKA
ONE HUNDRED EIGHTH LEGISLATURE
FIRST SESSION
LEGISLATIVE BILL 179
Introduced by Fredrickson, 20; Hunt, 8.
Read first time January 09, 2023
Committee:
A BILL FOR AN ACT relating to conversion therapy; to amend sections
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38-101, 38-178, and 38-2894, Revised Statutes Cumulative Supplement,
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2022; to prohibit conversion therapy and provide for disciplinary
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sanctions under the Uniform Credentialing Act as prescribed; to
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provide for a deceptive trade practice; to define terms; to prohibit
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the use of funds for conversion therapy as prescribed; to harmonize
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provisions; and to repeal the original sections.
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Be it enacted by the people of the State of Nebraska,
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Section 1. Section 38-101, Revised Statutes Cumulative Supplement,
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2022, is amended to read:
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38-101 Sections 38-101 to 38-1,147 and section 3 of this act and the
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following practice acts shall be known and may be cited as the Uniform
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Credentialing Act:
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(1) The Advanced Practice Registered Nurse Practice Act;
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(2) The Alcohol and Drug Counseling Practice Act;
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(3) The Athletic Training Practice Act;
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(4) The Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology Practice Act;
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(5) The Certified Nurse Midwifery Practice Act;
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(6) The Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist Practice Act;
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(7) The Chiropractic Practice Act;
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(8) The Clinical Nurse Specialist Practice Act;
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(9) The Cosmetology, Electrology, Esthetics, Nail Technology, and
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Body Art Practice Act;
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(10) The Dentistry Practice Act;
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(11) The Dialysis Patient Care Technician Registration Act;
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(12) The Emergency Medical Services Practice Act;
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(13) The Environmental Health Specialists Practice Act;
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(14) The Funeral Directing and Embalming Practice Act;
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(15) The Genetic Counseling Practice Act;
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(16) The Hearing Instrument Specialists Practice Act;
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(17) The Licensed Practical Nurse-Certified Practice Act until
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November 1, 2017;
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(18) The Massage Therapy Practice Act;
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(19) The Medical Nutrition Therapy Practice Act;
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(20) The Medical Radiography Practice Act;
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(21) The Medicine and Surgery Practice Act;
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(22) The Mental Health Practice Act;
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(23) The Nurse Practice Act;
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(24) The Nurse Practitioner Practice Act;
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(25) The Nursing Home Administrator Practice Act;
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(26) The Occupational Therapy Practice Act;
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(27) The Optometry Practice Act;
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(28) The Perfusion Practice Act;
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(29) The Pharmacy Practice Act;
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(30) The Physical Therapy Practice Act;
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(31) The Podiatry Practice Act;
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(32) The Psychology Practice Act;
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(33) The Respiratory Care Practice Act;
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(34) The Surgical First Assistant Practice Act; and
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(35) The Veterinary Medicine and Surgery Practice Act.
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If there is any conflict between any provision of sections 38-101 to
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38-1,147 and section 3 of this act and any provision of a practice act,
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the provision of the practice act shall prevail except as otherwise
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specifically provided in section 38-129.02.
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Sec. 2. Section 38-178, Revised Statutes Cumulative Supplement,
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2022, is amended to read:
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38-178 Except as otherwise provided in sections 38-1,119 to
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38-1,123, a credential to practice a profession may be denied, refused
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renewal, or have other disciplinary measures taken against it in
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accordance with section 38-185 or 38-186 on any of the following grounds:
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(1) Misrepresentation of material facts in procuring or attempting
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to procure a credential;
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(2) Immoral or dishonorable conduct evidencing unfitness to practice
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the profession in this state;
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(3) Abuse of, dependence on, or active addiction to alcohol, any
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controlled substance, or any mind-altering substance;
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(4) Failure to comply with a treatment program or an aftercare
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program, including, but not limited to, a program entered into under the
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Licensee Assistance Program established pursuant to section 38-175;
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(5) Conviction of (a) a misdemeanor or felony under Nebraska law or
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federal law, or (b) a crime in any jurisdiction which, if committed
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within this state, would have constituted a misdemeanor or felony under
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Nebraska law and which has a rational connection with the fitness or
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capacity of the applicant or credential holder to practice the
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profession;
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(6) Practice of the profession (a) fraudulently, (b) beyond its
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authorized scope, (c) with gross incompetence or gross negligence, or (d)
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in a pattern of incompetent or negligent conduct;
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(7) Practice of the profession while the ability to practice is
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impaired
by
alcohol,
controlled
substances,
drugs,
mind-altering
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substances,
physical
disability,
mental
disability,
or
emotional
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disability;
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(8) Physical or mental incapacity to practice the profession as
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evidenced by a legal judgment or a determination by other lawful means;
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(9) Illness, deterioration, or disability that impairs the ability
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to practice the profession;
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(10) Permitting, aiding, or abetting the practice of a profession or
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the performance of activities requiring a credential by a person not
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credentialed to do so;
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(11) Performing or offering to perform scleral tattooing as defined
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in section 38-10,172 by a person not credentialed to do so;
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(12) Having had his or her credential denied, refused renewal,
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limited, suspended, revoked, or disciplined in any manner similar to
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section 38-196 by another state or jurisdiction based upon acts by the
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applicant or credential holder similar to acts described in this section;
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(13) Use of untruthful, deceptive, or misleading statements in
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advertisements, including failure to comply with section 38-124;
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(14)
Conviction
of
fraudulent
or
misleading
advertising
or
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conviction of a violation of the Uniform Deceptive Trade Practices Act;
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(15) Distribution of intoxicating liquors, controlled substances, or
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drugs for any other than lawful purposes;
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(16) Violations of the Uniform Credentialing Act or the rules and
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regulations relating to the particular profession;
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(17) Unlawful invasion of the field of practice of any profession
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regulated by the Uniform Credentialing Act which the credential holder is
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not credentialed to practice;
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(18) Violation of the Uniform Controlled Substances Act or any rules
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and regulations adopted pursuant to the act;
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(19) Failure to file a report required by section 38-1,124,
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38-1,125, or 71-552;
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(20) Failure to maintain the requirements necessary to obtain a
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credential;
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(21) Violation of an order issued by the department;
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(22) Violation of an assurance of compliance entered into under
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section 38-1,108;
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(23) Failure to pay an administrative penalty;
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(24) Unprofessional conduct as defined in section 38-179;
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(25) Violation of the Automated Medication Systems Act; or
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(26) Failure to comply with section 38-1,147; or .
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(27) Providing conversion therapy in violation of section 3 of this
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act.
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Sec. 3. (1) Except as provided in subsection (3) of this section, a
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person holding a credential under the Medicine and Surgery Practice Act,
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the Mental Health Practice Act, the Nurse Practice Act, the Pharmacy
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Practice Act, or the Psychology Practice Act shall not provide conversion
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therapy to any individual under nineteen years of age.
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(2) A violation of subsection (1) of this section shall constitute a
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deceptive trade practice under the Uniform Deceptive Trade Practices Act
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and shall be subject to any remedies or penalties available for a
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violation of such act.
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(3) This section does not apply to a practice or treatment conducted
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by a clergy member or religious counselor who is acting in a pastoral or
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religious capacity and not in the capacity of a health care professional.
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(4) For purposes of this section:
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(a)(i) Conversion therapy means a practice or treatment that seeks
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to change an individual's sexual orientation or gender identity,
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including efforts to change behaviors or gender expressions or to
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eliminate or reduce sexual or romantic attractions or feelings toward
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individuals of the same gender; and
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(ii) Conversion therapy does not mean a practice or treatment that
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does not seek to change an individual's sexual orientation or gender
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identity and that:
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(A) Is neutral with respect to sexual orientation and gender
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identity;
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(B) Provides assistance to a patient or client undergoing gender
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transition;
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(C) Provides acceptance, support, and understanding to a patient or
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client;
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(D) Facilitates a patient's or client's ability to cope, develop
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social support, and explore or understand the patient or client; or
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(E) Addresses unlawful or unsafe sexual activities in a manner that
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is neutral with respect to sexual orientation and gender identity; and
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(b) Gender identity means an individual's internal sense of the
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individual's own gender, regardless of the sex the individual was
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assigned at birth.
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Sec. 4. (1) No state funds nor any funds belonging to a political
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subdivision of this state shall be expended for the purpose of:
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(a) Conducting conversion therapy;
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(b) Referring a person for conversion therapy; or
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(c) Providing health benefits coverage for conversion therapy.
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(2) For purposes of this section, conversion therapy has the same
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meaning as in section 3 of this act.
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Sec. 5. Section 38-2894, Revised Statutes Cumulative Supplement,
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2022, is amended to read:
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38-2894 (1) A registration to practice as a pharmacy technician may
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be denied, refused renewal, removed, or suspended or have other
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disciplinary measures taken against it by the department, with the
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recommendation of the board, for failure to meet the requirements of or
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for violation of any of the provisions of subdivisions (1) through (18)
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and (20) through (27) (26) of section 38-178 and sections 38-2890 to
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38-2897 or the rules and regulations adopted under such sections.
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(2) If the department proposes to deny, refuse renewal of, or remove
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or suspend a registration, it shall send the applicant or registrant a
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notice setting forth the action to be taken and the reasons for the
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determination. The denial, refusal to renew, removal, or suspension shall
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become final thirty days after mailing the notice unless the applicant or
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registrant gives written notice to the department of his or her desire
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for an informal conference or for a formal hearing.
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(3) Notice may be served by any method specified in section
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25-505.01, or the department may permit substitute or constructive
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service as provided in section 25-517.02 when service cannot be made with
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reasonable diligence by any of the methods specified in section
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25-505.01.
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(4) Pharmacy technicians may participate in the Licensee Assistance
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Program described in section 38-175.
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Sec. 6. Original sections 38-101, 38-178, and 38-2894, Revised
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Statutes Cumulative Supplement, 2022, are repealed.
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