Text of NM SB 279 (2021)
Osteopathic Medicine Changes
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As introduced
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SENATE BILL 279
55TH LEGISLATURE - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - FIRST SESSION, 2021
INTRODUCED BY
Bill B. O'Neill
AN ACT
RELATING TO LICENSING; REPEALING THE OSTEOPATHIC MEDICINE ACT;
AMENDING THE MEDICAL BOARD ACT TO EXERCISE AUTHORITY OVER
OSTEOPATHIC PHYSICIANS AND OSTEOPATHIC PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS;
INCREASING CERTAIN FEES; TRANSFERRING FUNCTIONS, PERSONNEL,
MONEY, APPROPRIATIONS, RECORDS, FURNITURE, EQUIPMENT, SUPPLIES
AND OTHER PROPERTY FROM THE BOARD OF OSTEOPATHIC MEDICINE TO
THE NEW MEXICO MEDICAL BOARD.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
SECTION 1. Section 7-9-77.1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1998,
Chapter 96, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read:
"7-9-77.1. DEDUCTION--GROSS RECEIPTS TAX--CERTAIN MEDICAL
AND HEALTH CARE SERVICES.--
A. Receipts of a health care practitioner from
payments by the United States government or any agency thereof
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for provision of medical and other health services by a health
care practitioner or of medical or other health and palliative
services by hospices or nursing homes to medicare beneficiaries
pursuant to the provisions of Title 18 of the federal Social
Security Act may be deducted from gross receipts.
B. Receipts of a health care practitioner from
payments by a third-party administrator of the federal TRICARE
program for provision of medical and other health services by
medical doctors and osteopathic physicians to covered
beneficiaries may be deducted from gross receipts.
C. Receipts of a health care practitioner from
payments by or on behalf of the Indian health service of the
United States department of health and human services for
provision of medical and other health services by medical
doctors and osteopathic physicians to covered beneficiaries may
be deducted from gross receipts.
D. Receipts of a clinical laboratory from payments
by the United States government or any agency thereof for
medical services provided by the clinical laboratory to
medicare beneficiaries pursuant to the provisions of Title 18
of the federal Social Security Act may be deducted from gross
receipts.
E. Receipts of a home health agency from payments
by the United States government or any agency thereof for
medical, other health and palliative services provided by the
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home health agency to medicare beneficiaries pursuant to the
provisions of Title 18 of the federal Social Security Act may
be deducted from gross receipts.
F. Prior to July 1, 2024, receipts of a dialysis
facility from payments by the United States government or any
agency thereof for medical and other health services provided
by the dialysis facility to medicare beneficiaries pursuant to
the provisions of Title 18 of the federal Social Security Act
may be deducted from gross receipts.
G. A taxpayer allowed a deduction pursuant to this
section shall report the amount of the deduction separately in
a manner required by the department. A taxpayer who has
receipts that are deductible pursuant to this section and
Section 7-9-93 NMSA 1978 shall deduct the receipts under this
section prior to calculating the receipts that may be deducted
pursuant to Section 7-9-93 NMSA 1978.
H. The department shall compile an annual report on
the deductions created pursuant to this section that shall
include the number of taxpayers approved by the department to
receive each deduction, the aggregate amount of deductions
approved and any other information necessary to evaluate the
effectiveness of the deductions. The department shall compile
and present the annual reports to the revenue stabilization and
tax policy committee and the legislative finance committee with
an analysis of the effectiveness and cost of the deductions and
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whether the deductions are providing a benefit to the state.
I. For the purposes of this section:
(1) "clinical laboratory" means a laboratory
accredited pursuant to 42 USCA 263a;
(2) "dialysis facility" means an end-stage
renal disease facility as defined pursuant to 42 C.F.R.
405.2102;
(3) "health care practitioner" means:
(a) an athletic trainer licensed
pursuant to the Athletic Trainer Practice Act;
(b) an audiologist licensed pursuant to
the Speech-Language Pathology, Audiology and Hearing Aid
Dispensing Practices Act;
(c) a chiropractic physician licensed
pursuant to the Chiropractic Physician Practice Act;
(d) a counselor or therapist
practitioner licensed pursuant to the Counseling and Therapy
Practice Act;
(e) a dentist licensed pursuant to the
Dental Health Care Act;
(f) a doctor of oriental medicine
licensed pursuant to the Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine
Practice Act;
(g) an independent social worker
licensed pursuant to the Social Work Practice Act;
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(h) a massage therapist licensed
pursuant to the Massage Therapy Practice Act;
(i) a naprapath licensed pursuant to the
Naprapathic Practice Act;
(j) a nutritionist or dietitian licensed
pursuant to the Nutrition and Dietetics Practice Act;
(k) an occupational therapist licensed
pursuant to the Occupational Therapy Act;
(l) an optometrist licensed pursuant to
the Optometry Act;
(m) an osteopathic physician licensed
pursuant to the [Osteopathic Medicine] Medical Practice Act;
(n) a pharmacist licensed pursuant to
the Pharmacy Act;
(o) a physical therapist licensed
pursuant to the Physical Therapy Act;
(p) a physician licensed pursuant to the
Medical Practice Act;
(q) a podiatrist licensed pursuant to
the Podiatry Act;
(r) a psychologist licensed pursuant to
the Professional Psychologist Act;
(s) a radiologic technologist licensed
pursuant to the Medical Imaging and Radiation Therapy Health
and Safety Act;
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(t) a registered nurse licensed pursuant
to the Nursing Practice Act;
(u) a respiratory care practitioner
licensed pursuant to the Respiratory Care Act; and
(v) a speech-language pathologist
licensed pursuant to the Speech-Language Pathology, Audiology
and Hearing Aid Dispensing Practices Act;
(4) "home health agency" means a for-profit
entity that is licensed by the department of health and
certified by the federal centers for medicare and medicaid
services as a home health agency and certified to provide
medicare services;
(5) "hospice" means a for-profit entity
licensed by the department of health as a hospice and certified
to provide medicare services;
(6) "nursing home" means a for-profit entity
licensed by the department of health as a nursing home and
certified to provide medicare services; and
(7) "TRICARE program" means the program
defined in 10 U.S.C. 1072(7)."
SECTION 2. Section 13-7-23 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2020,
Chapter 58, Section 1) is amended to read:
"13-7-23. PHARMACIST PRESCRIPTIVE AUTHORITY SERVICES--
REIMBURSEMENT PARITY.--A group health plan shall reimburse a
participating provider that is a certified pharmacist clinician
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or pharmacist certified to provide a prescriptive authority
service who provides a service at the standard contracted rate
that the group health plan reimburses, for the same service
under that group health plan, any licensed physician or
physician assistant licensed pursuant to the Medical Practice
Act [or the Osteopathic Medicine Act] or any advanced practice
certified nurse practitioner licensed pursuant to the Nursing
Practice Act."
SECTION 3. Section 21-22D-3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1995,
Chapter 144, Section 18, as amended) is amended to read:
"21-22D-3. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Health
Professional Loan Repayment Act:
A. "department" means the higher education
department;
B. "health professional" means a primary care
physician, optometrist, podiatrist, physician's assistant,
dentist, nurse, member of an allied health profession as
defined in the Allied Health Student Loan for Service Act or a
licensed or certified health professional as determined by the
department;
C. "loan" means a grant of money to defray the
costs incidental to a health education, under a contract
between the federal government or a commercial lender and a
health professional, requiring either repayment of principal
and interest or repayment in services;
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D. "nurse in advanced practice" means a registered
nurse, including a:
(1) certified nurse practitioner, certified
registered nurse anesthetist or clinical nurse specialist,
authorized pursuant to the Nursing Practice Act to function
beyond the scope of practice of professional registered
nursing; or
(2) certified nurse-midwife licensed by the
department of health; and
E. "osteopathic primary care physician" means an
osteopathic physician licensed pursuant to the [Osteopathic
Medicine] Medical Practice Act with specialty training in
family medicine, general internal medicine, obstetrics,
gynecology or general pediatrics."
SECTION 4. Section 21-22D-12 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2019,
Chapter 68, Section 2) is amended to read:
"21-22D-12. OSTEOPATHIC PHYSICIAN EXCELLENCE FUND.--The
department shall apply funds appropriated to the department
from the osteopathic physician excellence fund established
pursuant to Section [3 of this 2019 act] 21-22D-13 NMSA 1978
exclusively for health professional loan repayment assistance
for osteopathic primary care physicians who are licensed
pursuant to the [Osteopathic Medicine] Medical Practice Act and
who practice in areas of New Mexico that the department has
designated as underserved."
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SECTION 5. Section 21-26-4 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1983,
Chapter 195, Section 4) is amended to read:
"21-26-4. INTERN PROGRAM--[BOARD] HIGHER EDUCATION
DEPARTMENT CONTRACT--REGULATIONS.--The [board] higher education
department shall:
A. in cooperation with the hospitals and the New
Mexico medical board [of osteopathic medical examiners],
develop an intern training program to provide postdoctoral
training for osteopathic interns;
B. contract with hospitals to provide intern
training programs; and
C. promulgate regulations to carry out the
provisions of the Osteopathic Intern Act, including program
requirements, distribution of training funds and matching fund
and financial accountability requirements of hospitals
receiving intern training funds; provided, however, for the
purposes of this subsection, "matching funds" may include the
provision of in-kind services. Regulations of the [board]
department shall be filed in accordance with the State Rules
Act."
SECTION 6. Section 22-13-31 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2010,
Chapter 96, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read:
"22-13-31. BRAIN INJURY--PROTOCOLS TO BE USED BY COACHES
FOR BRAIN INJURIES RECEIVED BY STUDENTS IN SCHOOL ATHLETIC
ACTIVITIES--TRAINING OF COACHES AND STUDENT ATHLETES--
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INFORMATION TO BE PROVIDED TO COACHES, STUDENT ATHLETES AND
STUDENT ATHLETES' PARENTS OR GUARDIANS--REQUIRING
ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF TRAINING AND INFORMATION--NONSCHOLASTIC YOUTH
ATHLETIC ACTIVITY ON SCHOOL DISTRICT PROPERTY--BRAIN INJURY
PROTOCOL COMPLIANCE--CERTIFICATION.--
A. A coach shall not allow a student athlete to
participate in a school athletic activity on the same day that
the student athlete:
(1) exhibits signs, symptoms or behaviors
consistent with a brain injury after a coach, a school official
or a student athlete reports, observes or suspects that a
student athlete exhibiting these signs, symptoms or behaviors
has sustained a brain injury; or
(2) has been diagnosed with a brain injury.
B. A coach may allow a student athlete who has been
prohibited from participating in a school athletic activity
pursuant to Subsection A of this section to participate in a
school athletic activity no sooner than two hundred forty hours
from the hour in which the student athlete received a brain
injury and only after the student athlete:
(1) no longer exhibits any sign, symptom or
behavior consistent with a brain injury; and
(2) receives a written medical release from a
licensed health care professional.
C. Each school district shall ensure that each
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coach participating in school athletic activities and each
student athlete in the school district receives training
provided pursuant to Paragraph (1) of Subsection D of this
section.
D. The New Mexico activities association shall
consult with the brain injury advisory council and school
districts to promulgate rules to establish:
(1) protocols and content consistent with
current medical knowledge for training each coach participating
in school athletic activities and each student athlete to:
(a) understand the nature and risk of
brain injury associated with athletic activity;
(b) recognize signs, symptoms or
behaviors consistent with a brain injury when a coach or
student athlete suspects or observes that a student athlete has
received a brain injury;
(c) understand the need to alert
appropriate medical professionals for urgent diagnosis or
treatment; and
(d) understand the need to follow
medical direction for proper medical protocols; and
(2) the nature and content of brain injury
training and information forms and educational materials for,
and the means of providing these forms and materials to,
coaches, student athletes and student athletes' parents or
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guardians regarding the nature and risk of brain injury
resulting from athletic activity, including the risk of
continuing or returning to athletic activity after a brain
injury.
E. At the beginning of each academic year or the
first participation in school athletic activities by a student
athlete during an academic year, a school district shall
provide a brain injury training and information form created
pursuant to Subsection D of this section to a student athlete
and the student athlete's parent or guardian. The school
district shall receive signatures on the brain injury training
and information form from the student athlete and the student
athlete's parent or guardian confirming that the student
athlete has received the brain injury training required by this
section and that the student athlete and parent or guardian
understand the brain injury information before permitting the
student athlete to begin or continue participating in school
athletic activities for that academic year. The form required
by this subsection may be contained on the student athlete
sport physical form.
F. As a condition of permitting nonscholastic youth
athletic activity to take place on school district property,
the superintendent of a school district shall require the
person offering the nonscholastic youth athletic activity to
sign a certification that the nonscholastic youth athletic
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activity will follow the brain injury protocols established
pursuant to Section 22-13-31.1 NMSA 1978.
G. As used in this section:
(1) "academic year" means any consecutive
period of two semesters, three quarters or other comparable
units commencing with the fall term each year;
(2) "brain injury" means a body-altering
physical trauma to the brain, skull or neck caused by, but not
limited to, blunt or penetrating force, concussion, diffuse
axonal injury, hypoxia-anoxia or electrical charge;
(3) "licensed health care professional" means:
(a) a practicing physician or physician
assistant licensed pursuant to the Medical Practice Act;
(b) a practicing osteopathic physician
licensed pursuant to the [Osteopathic Medicine] Medical
Practice Act;
(c) a practicing certified nurse
practitioner licensed pursuant to the Nursing Practice Act;
(d) a practicing osteopathic
[physician's] physician assistant licensed pursuant to the
[Osteopathic Medicine] Medical Practice Act;
(e) a practicing psychologist licensed
pursuant to the provisions of the Professional Psychologist
Act;
(f) a practicing athletic trainer
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licensed pursuant to the provisions of the Athletic Trainer
Practice Act; or
(g) a practicing physical therapist
licensed pursuant to the Physical Therapy Act;
(4) "nonscholastic youth athletic activity"
means an organized athletic activity in which the participants,
a majority of whom are under nineteen years of age, are engaged
in an athletic game or competition against another team, club
or entity, or in practice or preparation for an organized
athletic game or competition against another team, club or
entity. "Nonscholastic youth athletic activity" does not
include an elementary school, middle school, high school,
college or university activity or an activity that is
incidental to a nonathletic program;
(5) "school athletic activity" means a
sanctioned middle school, junior high school or senior high
school function that the New Mexico activities association
regulates; and
(6) "student athlete" means a middle school,
junior high school or senior high school student who engages
in, is eligible to engage in or seeks to engage in a school
athletic activity."
SECTION 7. Section 22-13-31.1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2016,
Chapter 53, Section 2, as amended) is amended to read:
"22-13-31.1. BRAIN INJURY--PROTOCOLS--TRAINING OF
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COACHES--BRAIN INJURY EDUCATION.--
A. A coach shall not allow a youth athlete to
participate in a youth athletic activity on the same day that
the youth athlete:
(1) exhibits signs, symptoms or behaviors
consistent with a brain injury after a coach, a league official
or a youth athlete reports, observes or suspects that a youth
athlete exhibiting these signs, symptoms or behaviors has
sustained a brain injury; or
(2) has been diagnosed with a brain injury.
B. A coach may allow a youth athlete who has been
prohibited from participating in a youth athletic activity
pursuant to Subsection A of this section to participate in a
youth athletic activity no sooner than two hundred forty hours
from the hour in which the youth athlete received a brain
injury and only after the youth athlete:
(1) no longer exhibits any sign, symptom or
behavior consistent with a brain injury; and
(2) receives a written medical release from a
licensed health care professional.
C. Each youth athletic league shall ensure that
each coach participating in youth athletic activities and each
youth athlete in the league receives training provided pursuant
to Paragraph (1) of Subsection D of this section.
D. The department of health shall consult with the
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brain injury advisory council to promulgate rules to establish:
(1) protocols and content consistent with
current medical knowledge for training each coach participating
in youth athletic activities and each youth athlete to:
(a) understand the nature and risk of
brain injury associated with youth athletic activity;
(b) recognize signs, symptoms or
behaviors consistent with a brain injury when a coach or youth
athlete suspects or observes that a youth athlete has received
a brain injury;
(c) understand the need to alert
appropriate medical professionals for urgent diagnosis or
treatment; and
(d) understand the need to follow
medical direction for proper medical protocols; and
(2) the nature and content of brain injury
training and information forms and educational materials for,
and the means of providing these forms and materials to,
coaches, youth athletes and youth athletes' parents or
guardians regarding the nature and risk of brain injury
resulting from youth athletic activity, including the risk of
continuing or returning to youth athletic activity after a
brain injury.
E. At the beginning of each youth athletic activity
season or the first participation in youth athletic activities
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by a youth athlete during a youth athletic activity season, a
youth athletic league shall provide a brain injury training and
information form created pursuant to Subsection D of this
section to a youth athlete and the youth athlete's parent or
guardian. The youth athletic league shall receive signatures
on the brain injury training and information form from the
youth athlete and the youth athlete's parent or guardian
confirming that the youth athlete has received the brain injury
training required by this section and that the youth athlete
and parent or guardian understand the brain injury information
before permitting the youth athlete to begin or continue
participating in youth athletic activities for the athletic
season or term of participation.
F. As used in this section:
(1) "brain injury" means a body-altering
physical trauma to the brain, skull or neck caused by blunt or
penetrating force, concussion, diffuse axonal injury,
hypoxia-anoxia or electrical charge;
(2) "licensed health care professional" means:
(a) a practicing physician or physician
assistant licensed pursuant to the Medical Practice Act;
(b) a practicing osteopathic physician
licensed pursuant to the [Osteopathic Medicine] Medical
Practice Act;
(c) a practicing certified nurse
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practitioner licensed pursuant to the Nursing Practice Act;
(d) a practicing osteopathic
[physician's] physician assistant licensed pursuant to the
[Osteopathic Medicine] Medical Practice Act;
(e) a practicing psychologist licensed
pursuant to the provisions of the Professional Psychologist
Act;
(f) a practicing athletic trainer
licensed pursuant to the provisions of the Athletic Trainer
Practice Act; or
(g) a practicing physical therapist
licensed pursuant to the provisions of the Physical Therapy
Act;
(3) "youth athlete" means an individual under
nineteen years of age who engages in, is eligible to engage in
or seeks to engage in a youth athletic activity; and
(4) "youth athletic activity" means an
organized athletic activity in which the participants, a
majority of whom are under nineteen years of age, are engaged
in an athletic game or competition against another team, club
or entity, or in practice or preparation for an organized
athletic game or competition against another team, club or
entity. "Youth athletic activity" does not include an
elementary school, middle school, high school, college or
university activity or an activity that is incidental to a
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nonathletic program."
SECTION 8. Section 24-2D-5.2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2005,
Chapter 140, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:
"24-2D-5.2. OVERDOSE PREVENTION AND PAIN MANAGEMENT
ADVISORY COUNCIL CREATED--DUTIES.--
A. The "overdose prevention and pain management
advisory council" is created and shall be administratively
attached to the department of health. Members of the council
shall be appointed by the governor to consist of one
representative each from the department of health, the human
services department, the department of public safety, the
New Mexico medical board, the board of nursing, the board of
pharmacy, [the board of osteopathic medicine] the board of
acupuncture and oriental medicine, the New Mexico board of
dental health care, the chiropractic board, the university of
New Mexico health sciences center, a harm reduction
organization, a third-party payer, a statewide medical
association, a statewide association of pharmacists, a
statewide association of nurse practitioners, a statewide
association of certified registered nurse anesthetists and a
statewide association of osteopathic physicians; one person who
is a pain management specialist; one person who is an addiction
specialist; one person who is a consumer health care advocate;
and one person who has no direct ties or pecuniary interest in
the health care field.
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B. The council shall meet at least quarterly to
review the current status of overdose prevention and current
pain management practices in New Mexico and national overdose
prevention and pain management standards and educational
efforts for both consumers and professionals. The council
shall also make recommendations regarding overdose prevention
and pain management practices. The council may create
subcommittees as needed. Members who are not public employees
shall receive per diem and mileage as provided in the Per Diem
and Mileage Act. Public employee members shall receive mileage
from their respective employers for attendance at council
meetings."
SECTION 9. Section 24-14C-2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2011,
Chapter 152, Section 2, as amended) is amended to read:
"24-14C-2. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Health Care Work
Force Data Collection, Analysis and Policy Act:
A. "board" means any state health care work force
licensing or regulatory board, including the New Mexico medical
board; [the board of osteopathic medical examiners;] the New
Mexico board of dental health care; the board of nursing; the
board of pharmacy; any other licensing or regulatory board that
the chancellor designates; any other health professional
licensing board listed in Chapter 61 NMSA 1978; and the
university;
B. "chancellor" means the chancellor for health
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sciences of the university of New Mexico;
C. "database" means the health care work force
database created pursuant to the Health Care Work Force Data
Collection, Analysis and Policy Act;
D. "ethnicity" means an individual's self-
identification or affiliation as either "Hispanic or Latino" or
"not Hispanic or Latino" according to cultural, historical,
linguistic or religious ties;
E. "New Mexico center for health care workforce
analysis" means a state entity that collects, analyzes and
reports data regarding the state's health care work force and
collaborates with the federal national center for health care
workforce analysis pursuant to Section 5103 of the federal
Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act;
F. "race" means an individual's self-identification
or affiliation with one of the following categories used to
identify individuals according to historical or phenotypical
characteristics:
(1) American Indian or Alaska Native;
(2) Asian;
(3) Black or African American;
(4) Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander;
(5) White; or
(6) a mixture of any of the categories listed
in Paragraphs (1) through (5) of this subsection; and
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G. "university" means the university of New
Mexico."
SECTION 10. Section 27-2-12.30 NMSA 1978 (being Laws
2020, Chapter 58, Section 2) is amended to read:
"27-2-12.30. PHARMACIST PRESCRIPTIVE AUTHORITY SERVICES--
REIMBURSEMENT PARITY.--A medical assistance program or its
contractor shall reimburse a participating provider that is a
certified pharmacist clinician or pharmacist certified to
provide a prescriptive authority service who provides a service
at the standard contracted rate that the medical assistance
program reimburses, for the same service under that program,
any licensed physician or physician assistant licensed pursuant
to the Medical Practice Act [or the Osteopathic Medicine Act]
or any advanced practice certified nurse practitioner licensed
pursuant to the Nursing Practice Act."
SECTION 11. Section 59A-22-53.2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws
2020, Chapter 58, Section 3) is amended to read:
"59A-22-53.2. PHARMACIST PRESCRIPTIVE AUTHORITY
SERVICES--REIMBURSEMENT PARITY.--An insurer shall reimburse a
participating provider that is a certified pharmacist clinician
or pharmacist certified to provide a prescriptive authority
service who provides a service pursuant to a health insurance
plan, policy or certificate of health insurance at the standard
contracted rate that the health insurance policy, health care
plan or certificate of health insurance reimburses, for the
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same service pursuant to that policy, plan or certificate, any
licensed physician or physician assistant licensed pursuant to
the Medical Practice Act [or the Osteopathic Medicine Act] or
any advanced practice certified nurse practitioner licensed
pursuant to the Nursing Practice Act."
SECTION 12. Section 59A-23-12.2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws
2020, Chapter 58, Section 4) is amended to read:
"59A-23-12.2. PHARMACIST PRESCRIPTIVE AUTHORITY
SERVICES--REIMBURSEMENT PARITY.--An insurer shall reimburse a
participating provider that is a certified pharmacist clinician
or pharmacist certified to provide a prescriptive authority
service who provides a service pursuant to a health insurance
plan, policy or certificate of health insurance at the standard
contracted rate that the health insurance policy, health care
plan or certificate of health insurance reimburses, for the
same service pursuant to that policy, plan or certificate, any
licensed physician or physician assistant licensed pursuant to
the Medical Practice Act [or the Osteopathic Medicine Act] or
any advanced practice certified nurse practitioner licensed
pursuant to the Nursing Practice Act."
SECTION 13. Section 59A-46-52.2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws
2020, Chapter 58, Section 5) is amended to read:
"59A-46-52.2. PHARMACIST PRESCRIPTIVE AUTHORITY
SERVICES--REIMBURSEMENT PARITY.--A carrier shall reimburse a
participating provider that is a certified pharmacist clinician
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or pharmacist certified to provide a prescriptive authority
service who provides a service pursuant to an individual or
group contract at the standard contracted rate that the carrier
reimburses, for the same service under that individual or group
contract, any licensed physician or physician assistant
licensed pursuant to the Medical Practice Act [or the
Osteopathic Medicine Act] or any advanced practice certified
nurse practitioner licensed pursuant to the Nursing Practice
Act."
SECTION 14. Section 59A-47-47.2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws
2020, Chapter 58, Section 6) is amended to read:
"59A-47-47.2. PHARMACIST PRESCRIPTIVE AUTHORITY
SERVICES--REIMBURSEMENT PARITY.--A health care plan shall
reimburse a participating provider that is a certified
pharmacist clinician or pharmacist certified to provide a
prescriptive authority service who provides a service pursuant
to a subscriber at the same rate that the carrier reimburses,
for the standard contracted service under that subscriber
contract, any licensed physician or physician assistant
licensed pursuant to the Medical Practice Act [or the
Osteopathic Medicine Act] or any advanced practice certified
nurse practitioner licensed pursuant to the Nursing Practice
Act."
SECTION 15. Section 61-2-14.1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2019,
Chapter 15, Section 1) is amended to read:
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"61-2-14.1. CONTACT LENSES--SPECTACLES--LIMITATIONS ON
PRESCRIPTIONS--CRIMINAL PENALTY--CIVIL REMEDY--EXCEPTIONS.--
A. Unless the person is licensed pursuant to the
Optometry Act or the Medical Practice Act [or the Osteopathic
Medicine Act], a person shall not:
(1) perform an eye examination on an
individual physically located in the state at the time of the
eye examination; or
(2) write a prescription for contact lenses or
spectacles.
B. A person shall not write a prescription for
contact lenses or spectacles unless an eye examination is
performed before writing the prescription. The prescription
shall take into consideration any medical findings and any
refractive error determined during the eye examination.
C. A person who violates a provision of this
section is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be sentenced
pursuant to Section 31-19-1 NMSA 1978.
D. The board of optometry, the New Mexico medical
board [the board of osteopathic medicine] or any other person
potentially aggrieved by a violation of this section may bring
a suit in a court of competent jurisdiction to enjoin a
violation of a provision of this section.
E. Nothing in this section shall be construed to
prohibit:
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(1) a health care provider from using
telehealth in accordance with the provisions of the New Mexico
Telehealth Act for ocular diseases;
(2) a vision screening performed in a school
by a nurse, physician assistant, osteopathic physician
assistant or another provider otherwise authorized pursuant to
state law;
(3) an optician from completing a prescription
for spectacles or contact lenses in accordance with the
provisions of the Optometry Act;
(4) a technician from providing an eye care
screening program at a health fair, not-for-profit event, not-
for-profit public vision van service, public health event or
other similar event;
(5) a physician assistant licensed pursuant to
the Medical Practice Act, or an osteopathic physician assistant
licensed pursuant to the [Osteopathic Medicine] Medical
Practice Act, working under the supervision of an
ophthalmologist licensed pursuant to the Medical Practice Act
[or the Osteopathic Medicine Act], from performing an eye
examination on an individual physically located in the state at
the time of the eye examination; or
(6) a vision screening performed by another
provider otherwise authorized pursuant to state law.
F. As used in this section:
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(1) "autorefractor" means any electronic
computer or automated testing device used remotely, in person
or through any other communication interface to provide an
objective or subjective measurement of an individual's
refractive error;
(2) "contact lens" means any lens placed
directly on the surface of the eye, regardless of whether or
not it is intended to correct a visual defect, including any
cosmetic, therapeutic or corrective lens;
(3) "eye examination" means an in-person
assessment at a physician's office or an optometrist's office,
in a hospital setting or in a hospital health system setting
that:
(a) is performed in accordance with the
applicable standard of care;
(b) consists of an assessment of the
ocular health and visual status of an individual;
(c) does not consist of solely objective
or subjective refractive data or information generated by an
automated testing device, including an autorefractor or kiosk,
in order to establish a medical diagnosis or for the
determination of refractive error; and
(d) is performed on an individual who is
physically located in this state at the time of the assessment;
(4) "kiosk" means any automatic or electronic
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equipment, application or computer software designed to be used
on a telephone, teleconference device, computer, virtual
reality device or internet-based device that can be used
remotely, in person or through any other communication
interface to conduct an eye examination or determine refractive
error;
(5) "prescription" means an optometrist's or
ophthalmologist's handwritten or electronic order for spectacle
lenses or contact lenses based on an eye examination that
corrects refractive error; and
(6) "spectacles" means an optical instrument
or device worn or used by an individual that has one or more
lenses designed to correct or enhance vision addressing the
visual needs of the individual wearer, commonly known as
"glasses" or "eyeglasses", including spectacles that may be
adjusted by the wearer to achieve different types of visual
correction or enhancement. "Spectacles" does not mean:
(a) an optical instrument or device that
is not intended to correct or enhance vision or that does not
require consideration of the visual status of the individual
who will use the optical instrument or device; or
(b) eyewear that is sold without a
prescription."
SECTION 16. Section 61-6-1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1989,
Chapter 269, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read:
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"61-6-1. SHORT TITLE--PURPOSE.--
A. Chapter 61, Article 6 NMSA 1978 may be cited as
the "Medical Practice Act".
B. In the interest of the public health, safety and
welfare and to protect the public from the improper,
unprofessional, incompetent and unlawful practice of medicine,
it is necessary to provide laws and rules controlling the
granting and use of the privilege to practice medicine and to
establish a medical board to implement and enforce the laws and
rules.
C. The primary duties and obligations of the
medical board are to issue licenses to qualified health care
practitioners, including physicians, physician assistants and
anesthesiologist assistants, to discipline incompetent or
unprofessional physicians, physician assistants or
anesthesiologist assistants and to aid in the rehabilitation of
impaired physicians, physician assistants and anesthesiologist
assistants for the purpose of protecting the public."
SECTION 17. Section 61-6-2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1923,
Chapter 44, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-2. NEW MEXICO MEDICAL BOARD--APPOINTMENT--TERMS--
QUALIFICATIONS.--
A. There is created the "New Mexico medical board",
consisting of [nine] eleven members. The board shall be
composed of two public members, one physician assistant, two
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reputable osteopathic physicians and six reputable medical
physicians. The two osteopathic physicians and six medical
physicians shall be of known ability, [who are] shall be
graduates of medical colleges or schools in good standing and
[who] shall have been licensed physicians in and bona fide
residents of New Mexico for a period of five years immediately
preceding the date of their appointment. The physician
assistant shall have been a licensed physician assistant and a
resident of New Mexico for at least five years immediately
preceding the date of appointment. Public members of the board
shall be residents of New Mexico, shall not have been licensed
by the board [or have practiced as physicians] as a health care
practitioner over which the board has licensure authority and
shall have no significant financial interest, direct or
indirect, in the occupation regulated.
B. The governor shall appoint the medical physician
members from a list of names submitted to the governor by the
New Mexico medical society or its authorized governing body or
council. The list shall contain five names of qualified
medical physicians for each medical physician member to be
appointed. Medical physician member vacancies shall be filled
in the same manner.
C. The governor shall appoint osteopathic physician
members from a list of names submitted to the governor by the
New Mexico osteopathic medical association or its authorized
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governing body or council. The list shall contain five names
of qualified osteopathic physicians for each osteopathic
physician member to be appointed. Osteopathic physician member
vacancies shall be filled in the same manner.
[C.] D. The governor shall appoint the physician
assistant member from a list of names submitted to the governor
by the New Mexico academy of physician assistants or its
authorized governing body or council. The list shall contain
five names of qualified physician assistants.
[D.] E. Members shall be appointed to four-year
terms, staggered so that not more than three terms expire in a
year. All board members shall hold office until their
successors are appointed [and qualified].
[E.] F. A board member failing to attend three
consecutive meetings, either regular or special, shall
automatically be removed as a member of the board unless
excused from attendance by the board for good cause shown."
SECTION 18. Section 61-6-3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1989,
Chapter 269, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-3. MEETINGS OF THE BOARD--QUORUM.--
A. The board shall hold four regular meetings every
fiscal year.
B. During the second quarter of each year, the
board shall hold its annual meeting [during which it] and shall
elect officers.
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C. In addition to the regular meetings, the board
may hold special meetings at the call of the president after
written notice to all members of the board or at the written or
electronic request of any two members.
D. A majority of the members of the board shall
constitute a quorum and shall be capable of conducting any
board business. The vote of a majority of a quorum shall
prevail, even though the vote may not represent an actual
majority of all the board members."
SECTION 19. Section 61-6-4 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1989,
Chapter 269, Section 4, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-4. ELECTION--DUTIES OF OFFICERS--REIMBURSEMENT OF
BOARD MEMBERS.--
A. At its annual meeting, the board shall elect a
chair, a vice chair and a secretary-treasurer.
B. The chair shall preside over the meetings and
affairs of the board.
C. The vice chair shall perform such duties as may
be assigned by the chair and shall serve as chair due to the
absence or incompetence of the chair.
D. The secretary-treasurer shall be a physician
member of the board and shall:
(1) review applications for licensure and
interview applicants to determine eligibility for licensure;
(2) issue temporary licenses pursuant to
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Section 61-6-14 NMSA 1978;
(3) serve on committees related to board
activities that require physician participation;
(4) serve as a consultant on medical practice
issues when a board action is not required; and
(5) perform any other functions assigned by
the board or by the chair.
E. The secretary-treasurer may be compensated at
the discretion of the board.
F. Board members shall receive per diem and mileage
as provided in the Per Diem and Mileage Act and shall receive
no other compensation, perquisite or allowance, except that the
secretary-treasurer may be additionally compensated as provided
in Subsection E of this section and board members may be
additionally compensated in accordance with Subsection G of
this section.
G. Board members or agents performing interviews of
applicants may be compensated at the board's discretion."
SECTION 20. Section 61-6-5 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1973,
Chapter 361, Section 2, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-5. DUTIES AND POWERS.--The board shall:
A. enforce and administer the provisions of the
Medical Practice Act, the Physician Assistant Act, the
Anesthesiologist Assistants Act, the Genetic Counseling Act,
the Impaired Health Care Provider Act, the Polysomnography
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Practice Act, the Naturopathic Doctors' Practice Act and the
Naprapathic Practice Act;
B. adopt, publish and file, in accordance with the
Uniform Licensing Act and the State Rules Act, all rules for
the implementation and enforcement of the provisions of the
Medical Practice Act, the Physician Assistant Act, the
Anesthesiologist Assistants Act, the Genetic Counseling Act,
the Impaired Health Care Provider Act, the Polysomnography
Practice Act, the Naturopathic Doctors' Practice Act and the
Naprapathic Practice Act;
C. adopt and use a seal;
D. administer oaths to all applicants, witnesses
and others appearing before the board, as appropriate;
E. take testimony on matters within the board's
jurisdiction;
F. keep an accurate record of all its meetings,
receipts and disbursements;
G. maintain records in which the name, address and
license number of all licensees shall be recorded, together
with a record of all license renewals, suspensions,
revocations, probations, stipulations, censures, reprimands and
fines;
H. grant, deny, review, suspend and revoke licenses
to practice medicine and censure, reprimand, fine and place on
probation and stipulation licensees and applicants in
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accordance with the Uniform Licensing Act for any cause stated
in the Medical Practice Act, the Impaired Health Care Provider
Act, the Naturopathic Doctors' Practice Act and the Naprapathic
Practice Act;
I. hire staff and administrators as necessary to
carry out the provisions of the Medical Practice Act;
J. have the authority to hire or contract with
investigators to investigate possible violations of the Medical
Practice Act;
K. have the authority to hire a competent attorney
to give advice and counsel in regard to any matter connected
with the duties of the board, to represent the board in any
legal proceedings and to aid in the enforcement of the laws in
relation to the medical profession and to fix the compensation
to be paid to such attorney; provided, however, that such
attorney shall be compensated from the funds of the board;
L. establish continuing [medical] education
requirements for licensed [physicians and continuing education
requirements for physician assistants] practitioners over which
the board has authority;
M. establish committees as it deems necessary for
carrying on its business;
N. hire or contract with a licensed physician to
serve as medical director and fulfill specified duties of the
secretary-treasurer;
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O. establish and maintain rules related to the
management of pain based on review of national standards for
pain management; and
P. have the authority to waive licensure fees for
the purpose of [medical doctor] the recruitment and retention
of health care practitioners over which the board has
authority."
SECTION 21. Section 61-6-6 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1973,
Chapter 361, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-6. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Medical Practice
Act:
A. "approved postgraduate training program for
physicians" means a program approved by the accreditation
council for graduate medical education, the osteopathic
postdoctoral training institution or other board-approved
programs;
B. "board" means the New Mexico medical board;
C. "collaboration" means the process by which a
licensed physician and a physician assistant jointly contribute
to the health care and medical treatment of patients; provided
that:
(1) each collaborator performs actions that
the collaborator is licensed or otherwise authorized to
perform; and
(2) collaboration shall not be construed to
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require the physical presence of the licensed physician at the
time and place services are rendered;
D. "licensed physician" means a medical [doctor] or
osteopathic physician licensed under the Medical Practice Act
to practice medicine in New Mexico;
E. "licensee" or "health care practitioner" means a
medical [doctor] physician, osteopathic physician, physician
assistant, polysomnographic technologist, anesthesiologist
assistant, naturopathic doctor or naprapath licensed by the
board to practice in New Mexico;
F. "medical college or school in good standing" for
medical physicians means a board-approved medical college or
school that has as high a standard as that required by the
association of American medical colleges and the council on
medical education of the American medical association; and for
osteopathic physicians means a college of osteopathic medicine
accredited by the commission of osteopathic college
accreditation;
G. "medical student" means a student enrolled in a
board-approved medical college or school in good standing;
H. "physician assistant" means a health
[professional] care practitioner who is licensed by the board
to practice as a physician assistant and who provides services
to patients with the supervision of or in collaboration with a
licensed physician as set forth in rules promulgated by the
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board;
I. "intern" means a first-year postgraduate student
upon whom a degree of doctor of osteopathic medicine [and
surgery] or a medical doctor or equivalent degree has been
conferred by a medical college or school in good standing;
J. "resident" means a graduate of a medical college
or school in good standing who is in training in a board-
approved and accredited residency training program in a
hospital or facility affiliated with an approved hospital and
who has been appointed to the position of "resident" or
"fellow" for the purpose of postgraduate medical training;
K. "the practice of medicine" consists of:
(1) advertising, holding out to the public or
representing in any manner that one is authorized to practice
medicine or to practice health care that is under the authority
of the board in this state;
(2) offering or undertaking to administer,
dispense or prescribe a drug or medicine for the use of another
person, except as authorized pursuant to a professional or
occupational licensing statute set forth in Chapter 61 NMSA
1978;
(3) offering or undertaking to give or
administer, dispense or prescribe a drug or medicine for the
use of another person, except as directed by a licensed
physician;
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(4) offering or undertaking to perform an
operation or procedure upon a person;
(5) offering or undertaking to diagnose,
correct or treat in any manner or by any means, methods,
devices or instrumentalities any disease, illness, pain, wound,
fracture, infirmity, deformity, defect or abnormal physical or
mental condition of a person;
(6) offering medical peer review, utilization
review or diagnostic service of any kind that directly
influences patient care, except as authorized pursuant to a
professional or occupational licensing statute set forth in
Chapter 61 NMSA 1978; or
(7) acting as the representative or agent of a
person in doing any of the things listed in this subsection;
L. "the practice of medicine across state lines"
means:
(1) the rendering of a written or otherwise
documented medical opinion concerning diagnosis or treatment of
a patient within this state by a physician located outside this
state as a result of transmission of individual patient data by
electronic, telephonic or other means from within this state to
the physician or the physician's agent; or
(2) the rendering of treatment to a patient
within this state by a physician located outside this state as
a result of transmission of individual patient data by
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electronic, telephonic or other means from within this state to
the physician or the physician's agent;
M. "sexual contact" means touching the primary
genital area, groin, anus, buttocks or breast of a patient or
allowing a patient to touch another's primary genital area,
groin, anus, buttocks or breast in a manner that is commonly
recognized as outside the scope of acceptable medical or health
care practice;
N. "sexual penetration" means sexual intercourse,
cunnilingus, fellatio or anal intercourse, whether or not there
is any emission, or introducing any object into the genital or
anal openings of another in a manner that is commonly
recognized as outside the scope of acceptable medical or health
care practice; and
O. "United States" means the fifty states, its
territories and possessions and the District of Columbia."
SECTION 22. Section 61-6-7.2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1997,
Chapter 187, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-7.2. INACTIVE LICENSE.--
A. A physician assistant license shall expire every
two years on a date established by the board.
B. A physician assistant who notifies the board in
writing on forms prescribed by the board may elect to place
[his] the physician assistant's license on an inactive status.
A physician assistant with an inactive license shall be excused
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from payment of renewal fees and shall not practice as a
physician assistant.
C. A physician assistant who engages in practice
while [his] the physician assistant's license is lapsed or on
inactive status is practicing without a license, and this is
grounds for discipline pursuant to the Physician Assistant Act
and Medical Practice Act.
D. A physician assistant requesting restoration
from inactive status shall pay the current renewal fee and
fulfill the requirement for renewal pursuant to the Physician
Assistant Act and Medical Practice Act.
E. The board may, in its discretion, summarily
suspend for nonpayment of fees the license of a physician
assistant who has not renewed [his] the physician assistant's
license within ninety days of expiration.
F. A physician assistant who has not submitted an
application for renewal on or before the license expiration
date, but who has submitted an application for renewal within
forty-five days after the license expiration date, shall be
assessed a late fee.
G. A physician assistant who has not submitted an
application for renewal between forty-six and ninety days after
the expiration date shall be assessed a late fee."
SECTION 23. Section 61-6-10.6 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2001,
Chapter 311, Section 6) is amended to read:
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"61-6-10.6. INACTIVE LICENSE.--
A. An anesthesiologist assistant who notifies the
board in writing on forms prescribed by the board may elect to
place [his] the anesthesiologist assistant's license on
inactive status. An anesthesiologist assistant with an
inactive license shall be excused from payment of renewal fees
and shall not practice as an anesthesiologist assistant.
B. An anesthesiologist assistant who engages in
practice while [his] the anesthesiologist assistant's license
is lapsed or on inactive status is practicing without a license
and is subject to disciplinary action pursuant to the
Anesthesiologist Assistants Act and Medical Practice Act.
C. An anesthesiologist assistant requesting
restoration from inactive status shall pay the current renewal
fee and fulfill the requirement for renewal pursuant to the
Anesthesiologist Assistants Act."
SECTION 24. Section 61-6-10.11 NMSA 1978 (being Laws
2015, Chapter 52, Section 3) is amended to read:
"61-6-10.11. ANESTHESIOLOGIST ASSISTANTS--EMPLOYMENT
CONDITIONS.--An anesthesiologist assistant shall:
A. be a current or future employee of a university
in New Mexico with a medical school; or
B. in a practice other than one at a university in
New Mexico with a medical school:
(1) be certified as an anesthesiologist
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assistant by the national commission for certification of
anesthesiologist assistants;
(2) practice only in a health facility
licensed by the department of health where, at the time the
anesthesiologist assistant begins practicing there, at least
three anesthesiologists who are [medical doctors] licensed
physicians and who are board-certified as anesthesiologists by
the American board of anesthesiology are on staff as employees
or contractors;
(3) practice only in a class A county; and
(4) be supervised only by an anesthesiologist
who is a [medical doctor] licensed physician and who is board-
certified as an anesthesiologist by the American board of
anesthesiology."
SECTION 25. Section 61-6-11 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1923,
Chapter 44, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-11. PHYSICIAN LICENSURE.--
A. The board may consider for licensure a person
who is of good moral character, is a graduate of an accredited
United States or Canadian medical or osteopathic medical
school, has passed an examination approved by the board and has
completed two years of an approved postgraduate training
program for physicians.
B. An applicant who has not completed two years of
an approved postgraduate training program for physicians, but
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who otherwise meets all other licensing requirements, may
present evidence to the board of the applicant's other
professional experience for consideration by the board in lieu
of the approved postgraduate training program. The board
shall, in its sole discretion, determine if the professional
experience is substantially equivalent to the required approved
postgraduate training program for physicians.
C. A graduate of a board-approved medical or
osteopathic medical school located outside the United States or
Canada may be granted a license to practice medicine in New
Mexico, provided the applicant presents evidence to the board
that the applicant is a person of good moral character [and is
in compliance with the United States immigration laws] and
provided that the applicant presents satisfactory evidence to
the board that the applicant has successfully passed an
examination as required by the board and has successfully
completed two years of postgraduate medical training in an
approved postgraduate training program for physicians. A
graduate of a medical school located outside the United States
who successfully completes at least two years of an approved
postgraduate training program for physicians at or affiliated
with an institution located in New Mexico prior to December 30,
2007 and who meets the other requirements of this section may
also be granted a license to practice medicine.
D. All applicants for licensure may be required to
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appear personally before the board or a designated agent for an
interview.
E. An applicant for licensure by examination shall
not be granted a license if the applicant has taken the
examination in two or more steps and has failed to successfully
pass the final step within seven years of the date that the
first step was passed. An applicant for licensure who holds a
medical or osteopathic doctor degree and a doctoral degree in a
medically related field must successfully complete the entire
examination series within ten years from the date the first
step of the examination is passed. [Provided, that] The board
may, by rule, establish exceptions to the time requirements of
this subsection.
F. Every applicant for licensure under this section
shall pay the fees required by Section 61-6-19 NMSA 1978.
G. The board may require fingerprints and other
information necessary for a state and national criminal
background check."
SECTION 26. Section 61-6-11.1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2001,
Chapter 96, Section 10) is amended to read:
"61-6-11.1. TELEMEDICINE LICENSE.--
A. The board shall issue a licensed physician a
telemedicine license to allow the practice of medicine across
state lines to an applicant who holds a full and unrestricted
license to practice medicine in another state or territory of
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the United States. The board shall establish by rule the
requirements for licensure; provided the requirements shall not
be more restrictive than those required for licensure by
endorsement.
B. A telemedicine license shall be issued for a
period not to exceed three years and may be renewed upon
application, payment of fees as provided in Section 61-6-19
NMSA 1978 and compliance with other requirements established by
rule of the board."
SECTION 27. Section 61-6-12 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1974,
Chapter 78, Section 15, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-12. CRIMINAL OFFENDER'S CHARACTER EVALUATION.--The
provisions of the Criminal Offender Employment Act shall govern
any consideration of criminal records required or permitted by
the Medical Practice Act and to all health care practitioners
over which the board has licensure authority."
SECTION 28. Section 61-12G-6 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2019,
Chapter 244, Section 6) is amended to read:
"61-12G-6. SCOPE OF PRACTICE.--
A. A licensee may practice naturopathic medicine
only to provide primary care, as "primary care" is defined in
rules of the board, as follows:
(1) in collaboration with a physician licensed
pursuant to the Medical Practice Act [or the Osteopathic
Medicine Act]; and
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(2) in alignment with naturopathic medical
education to:
(a) perform physical examinations;
(b) order laboratory examinations;
(c) order diagnostic imaging studies;
(d) interpret the results of laboratory
examinations for diagnostic purposes;
(e) order and, based on a radiologist's
report, take action on diagnostic imaging studies in a manner
consistent with naturopathic training;
(f) prescribe, administer, dispense and
order the class of drugs that excludes the natural derivatives
of opium, which are morphine and codeine, and related synthetic
and semi-synthetic compounds that act upon opioid receptors;
(g) after passing a pharmacy examination
authorized by rules of the board, prescribe, administer,
dispense and order: 1) all legend drugs; and 2) testosterone
products and all drugs within Schedules III, IV and V of the
Controlled Substances Act, excluding all benzodiazapines,
opioids and opioid derivatives;
(h) administer intramuscular,
intravenous, subcutaneous, intra-articular and intradermal
injections of substances appropriate to naturopathic medicine;
(i) use routes of administration that
include oral, nasal, auricular, ocular, rectal, vaginal,
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transdermal, intradermal, subcutaneous, intravenous, intra-
articular and intramuscular consistent with the education and
training of a naturopathic doctor;
(j) perform naturopathic physical
medicine;
(k) employ the use of naturopathic
therapy; and
(l) use therapeutic devices, barrier
contraception, intrauterine devices, hormonal and
pharmaceutical contraception and durable medical equipment.
B. As used in this section, "collaboration" means
the process by which a licensed physician and a naturopathic
doctor jointly contribute to the health care and medical
treatment of patients; provided that:
(1) each collaborator performs actions that
the collaborator is licensed or otherwise authorized to
perform; and
(2) collaboration shall not be construed to
require the physical presence of the licensed physician at the
time and place services are rendered."
SECTION 29. Section 61-12G-7 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2019,
Chapter 244, Section 7) is amended to read:
"61-12G-7. REFERRAL REQUIREMENT.--A licensee shall refer
to a physician authorized to practice in the state under the
Medical Practice Act [or the Osteopathic Medicine Act] any
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patient whose medical condition should, at the time of
evaluation or treatment, be determined to be beyond the scope
of practice of the licensee."
SECTION 30. Section 61-6-13 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1989,
Chapter 269, Section 9, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-13. PHYSICIAN LICENSURE BY ENDORSEMENT.--
A. The board may grant a license by endorsement to
[an] a physician applicant who:
(1) has graduated from an accredited United
States or Canadian medical or osteopathic medical school;
(2) is board certified in a specialty
recognized by the American board of medical specialties, the
American osteopathic association or other specialty boards as
approved by the board;
(3) has been a licensed physician in the
United States or Canada and has practiced medicine in the
United States or Canada immediately preceding the application
for at least three years;
(4) holds an unrestricted license in another
state or Canada; and
(5) was not the subject of a disciplinary
action in a state or province.
B. The board may grant a physician license by
endorsement to an applicant who:
(1) has graduated from a medical or
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osteopathic medical school located outside the United States or
Canada;
(2) is of good moral character;
[(3) is in compliance with the United States
immigration laws;
(4)] (3) is board certified in a specialty
recognized by the American board of medical specialties, the
American osteopathic association or other boards as approved by
the board;
[(5)] (4) has been a licensed physician in the
United States or Canada and has practiced medicine in the
United States or Canada immediately preceding the application
for at least three years;
[(6)] (5) holds an unrestricted license in
another state or Canada; and
[(7)] (6) was not the subject of disciplinary
action in a state or province.
C. An endorsement provided pursuant to this section
shall certify that the applicant has passed an examination that
meets with board approval and that the applicant is in good
standing in that jurisdiction. In cases when the applicant is
board certified, has not been the subject of disciplinary
action that would be reportable to the national practitioner
data bank or the healthcare integrity and protection data bank
and has unusual skills and experience not generally available
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in this state, and patients residing in this state have a
significant need for such skills and experience, the board may
waive a requirement imposing time limits for examination
completion that are different from requirements of the state
where the applicant is licensed.
D. An applicant for licensure under this section
may be required to personally appear before the board or a
designated agent for an interview.
E. An applicant for licensure under this section
shall pay an application fee as provided in Section 61-6-19
NMSA 1978.
F. The board may require fingerprints and other
information necessary for a state and national criminal
background check."
SECTION 31. Section 61-6-14 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1953,
Chapter 48, Section 2, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-14. ORGANIZED YOUTH CAMP OR SCHOOL TEMPORARY
LICENSES AND TEMPORARY LICENSES FOR OUT-OF-STATE
PHYSICIANS.--
A. The secretary-treasurer of the board or the
board's designee may, either by examination or endorsement,
approve a temporary license to practice medicine [and surgery]
to an applicant qualified to practice medicine [and surgery] in
this state who will be temporarily in attendance at an
organized youth camp or school, provided that:
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(1) the practice shall be confined to
enrollees, leaders and employees of the camp or school;
(2) the temporary license shall be issued for
a period not to exceed three months from date of issuance; and
(3) the temporary license may be issued upon
written application of the applicant, accompanied by such proof
of the qualifications of the applicant as specified by board
rule.
B. The secretary-treasurer of the board or the
board's designee may approve a temporary license to practice
medicine [and surgery] under the supervision of a licensed
physician to an applicant who is licensed to practice medicine
in another state, territory of the United States or another
country and who is qualified to practice medicine [and surgery]
in this state. The following provisions shall apply:
(1) the temporary license may be issued upon
written application of the applicant, accompanied by proof of
qualifications as specified by rule of the board. A temporary
license may be granted to allow the applicant to assist in
teaching, conducting research, performing specialized
diagnostic and treatment procedures, implementing new
technology and for physician educational purposes. A licensee
may engage in only the activities specified on the temporary
license, and the temporary license shall identify the licensed
physician who will supervise the applicant during the time the
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applicant practices medicine in New Mexico. The supervising
licensed physician shall submit an affidavit attesting to the
qualifications of the applicant and activities the applicant
will perform; and
(2) the temporary license shall be issued for
a period not to exceed three months from date of issuance and
may be renewed upon application and payment of fees as provided
in Section 61-6-19 NMSA 1978.
C. The application for a temporary license under
this section shall be accompanied by a license fee as provided
in Section 61-6-19 NMSA 1978."
SECTION 32. Section 61-6-15 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1969,
Chapter 46, Section 6, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-15. LICENSE MAY BE REFUSED, REVOKED OR
SUSPENDED--LICENSEE MAY BE FINED, CENSURED OR REPRIMANDED--
PROCEDURE--PRACTICE AFTER SUSPENSION OR REVOCATION--PENALTY--
UNPROFESSIONAL AND DISHONORABLE CONDUCT DEFINED--FEES AND
EXPENSES.--
A. The board may refuse to license and may revoke
or suspend a license that has been issued by the board or a
previous board and may fine, censure or reprimand a licensee
upon satisfactory proof being made to the board that the
applicant for or holder of the license has been guilty of
unprofessional or dishonorable conduct. The board may also
refuse to license an applicant who is unable to practice
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[medicine] as a physician, practice as a physician assistant
[or], an anesthesiologist assistant, [practice] a genetic
[counseling] counselor, a naturopathic practitioner or
naprapathic practitioner or [engage in the] practice [of]
polysomnography, pursuant to Section 61-7-3 NMSA 1978. All
proceedings shall be as required by the Uniform Licensing Act
or the Impaired Health Care Provider Act.
B. The board may, in its discretion and for good
cause shown, place the licensee on probation on the terms and
conditions it deems proper for protection of the public, for
the purpose of rehabilitation of the probationer or both. Upon
expiration of the term of probation, if a term is set, further
proceedings may be abated by the board if the holder of the
license furnishes the board with evidence that the licensee is
competent to practice, is of good moral character and has
complied with the terms of probation.
C. If evidence fails to establish to the
satisfaction of the board that the licensee is competent and is
of good moral character or if evidence shows that the licensee
has not complied with the terms of probation, the board may
revoke or suspend the license. If a license to practice in
this state is suspended, the holder of the license may not
practice during the term of suspension. A person whose license
has been revoked or suspended by the board and who thereafter
practices or attempts or offers to practice in New Mexico,
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unless the period of suspension has expired or been modified by
the board or the license reinstated, is guilty of a felony and
shall be punished as provided in Section 61-6-20 NMSA 1978.
D. "Unprofessional or dishonorable conduct", as
used in this section, means, but is not limited to because of
enumeration, conduct of a licensee that includes the following:
(1) procuring, aiding or abetting [a criminal
abortion] an illegal procedure;
(2) employing a person to solicit patients for
the licensee;
(3) representing to a patient that a
manifestly incurable condition of sickness, disease or injury
can be cured;
(4) obtaining a fee by fraud or
misrepresentation;
(5) willfully or negligently divulging a
professional confidence;
(6) conviction of an offense punishable by
incarceration in a state penitentiary or federal prison or
conviction of a misdemeanor associated with the practice of the
licensee. A copy of the record of conviction, certified by the
clerk of the court entering the conviction, is conclusive
evidence;
(7) habitual or excessive use of intoxicants
or drugs;
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(8) fraud or misrepresentation in applying for
or procuring a license to practice in this state or in
connection with applying for or procuring renewal, including
cheating on or attempting to subvert the licensing
examinations;
(9) making false or misleading statements
regarding the skill of the licensee or the efficacy or value of
the medicine, treatment or remedy prescribed or administered by
the licensee or at the direction of the licensee in the
treatment of a disease or other condition of the human body or
mind;
(10) impersonating another licensee,
permitting or allowing a person to use the license of the
licensee or practicing as a licensee under a false or assumed
name;
(11) aiding or abetting the practice of a
person not licensed by the board;
(12) gross negligence in the practice of a
licensee;
(13) manifest incapacity or incompetence to
practice as a licensee;
(14) discipline imposed on a licensee by
another [state] licensing jurisdiction, including denial,
probation, suspension or revocation, based upon acts by the
licensee similar to acts described in this section. A
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certified copy of the record of [suspension or revocation of
the state making the suspension or revocation] disciplinary
action or sanction taken by another jurisdiction is conclusive
evidence of the action;
(15) the use of a false, fraudulent or
deceptive statement in a document connected with the practice
of a licensee;
(16) fee splitting;
(17) the prescribing, administering or
dispensing of narcotic, stimulant or hypnotic drugs for other
than accepted therapeutic purposes;
(18) conduct likely to deceive, defraud or
harm the public;
(19) repeated similar negligent acts or a
pattern of conduct otherwise described in this section or in
violation of a board rule;
(20) employing abusive billing practices;
(21) failure to report to the board any
adverse action taken against the licensee by:
(a) another licensing jurisdiction;
(b) a peer review body;
(c) a health care entity;
(d) a professional or medical society or
association;
(e) a governmental agency;
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(f) a law enforcement agency; or
(g) a court for acts or conduct similar
to acts or conduct that would constitute grounds for action as
defined in this section;
(22) failure to report to the board the denial
of licensure, surrender of a license or other authorization to
practice in another state or jurisdiction or surrender of
membership on any medical staff or in any medical or
professional association or society following, in lieu of and
while under disciplinary investigation by any of those
authorities or bodies for acts or conduct similar to acts or
conduct that would constitute grounds for action as defined in
this section;
(23) failure to furnish the board, its
investigators or representatives with information requested by
the board;
(24) abandonment of patients;
(25) being found mentally incompetent or
insane by a court of competent jurisdiction;
(26) injudicious prescribing, administering or
dispensing of a drug or medicine;
(27) failure to adequately supervise, as
provided by board rule, a medical or surgical assistant or
technician or professional licensee who renders health care;
(28) sexual contact with a patient or person
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who has authority to make medical decisions for a patient,
other than the spouse of the licensee;
(29) conduct unbecoming in a person licensed
to practice or detrimental to the best interests of the public;
(30) the surrender of a license or withdrawal
of an application for a license before another state licensing
board while an investigation or disciplinary action is pending
before that board for acts or conduct similar to acts or
conduct that would constitute grounds for action pursuant to
this section;
(31) sexual contact with a former mental
health patient of the licensee, other than the spouse of the
licensee, within one year from the end of treatment;
(32) sexual contact with a patient when the
licensee uses or exploits treatment, knowledge, emotions or
influence derived from the current or previous professional
relationship;
(33) improper management of medical records,
including failure to maintain timely, accurate, legible and
complete medical records;
(34) failure to provide pertinent and
necessary medical records to a physician or patient of the
physician in a timely manner when legally requested to do so by
the patient or by a legally designated representative of the
patient;
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(35) undertreatment of pain as provided by
board rule;
(36) interaction with physicians, hospital
personnel, patients, family members or others that interferes
with patient care or could reasonably be expected to adversely
impact the quality of care rendered to a patient;
(37) soliciting or receiving compensation by a
physician assistant or anesthesiologist assistant from a person
who is not an employer of the assistant;
(38) willfully or negligently divulging
privileged information or a professional secret; or
(39) the use of conversion therapy on a minor.
E. As used in this section:
(1) "conversion therapy" means any practice or
treatment that seeks to change a person's sexual orientation or
gender identity, including any effort to change behaviors or
gender expressions or to eliminate or reduce sexual or romantic
attractions or feelings toward persons of the same sex.
"Conversion therapy" does not mean:
(a) counseling or mental health services
that provide acceptance, support and understanding of a person
without seeking to change gender identity or sexual
orientation; or
(b) mental health services that
facilitate a person's coping, social support, sexual
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orientation or gender identity exploration and development,
including an intervention to prevent or address unlawful
conduct or unsafe sexual practices, without seeking to change
gender identity or sexual orientation;
(2) "fee splitting" includes offering,
delivering, receiving or accepting any unearned rebate,
refunds, commission preference, patronage dividend, discount or
other unearned consideration, whether in the form of money or
otherwise, as compensation or inducement for referring
patients, clients or customers to a person, irrespective of any
membership, proprietary interest or co-ownership in or with a
person to whom the patients, clients or customers are referred;
(3) "gender identity" means a person's self-
perception, or perception of that person by another, of the
person's identity as a male or female based upon the person's
appearance, behavior or physical characteristics that are in
accord with or opposed to the person's physical anatomy,
chromosomal sex or sex at birth;
(4) "minor" means a person under eighteen
years of age; and
(5) "sexual orientation" means
heterosexuality, homosexuality or bisexuality, whether actual
or perceived.
F. Licensees whose licenses are in a probationary
status shall pay reasonable expenses for maintaining
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probationary status, including laboratory costs when laboratory
testing of biological fluids are included as a condition of
probation."
SECTION 33. Section 61-6-17 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1973,
Chapter 361, Section 8, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-17. EXCEPTIONS TO ACT.--The Medical Practice Act
shall not apply to or affect:
A. gratuitous services rendered in cases of
emergency;
B. the domestic administration of family remedies;
C. the practice of midwifery as regulated in this
state;
D. commissioned medical officers of the armed
forces of the United States and medical officers of the
commissioned corps of the United States public health service
or the United States department of veterans affairs in the
discharge of their official duties or within federally
controlled facilities; provided that such persons who hold
medical licenses in New Mexico shall be subject to the
provisions of the Medical Practice Act; and provided further
that all such persons shall be fully licensed to practice
medicine in one or more jurisdictions of the United States;
E. the practice of medicine by a physician,
unlicensed in New Mexico, who performs emergency medical
procedures in air or ground transportation on a patient from
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inside of New Mexico to another state or back; provided that
the physician is duly licensed in that state;
F. the practice, as defined and limited under their
respective licensing laws, of:
[(1) osteopathy;
(2)] (1) dentistry;
[(3)] (2) podiatry;
[(4)] (3) nursing;
[(5)] (4) optometry;
[(6)] (5) psychology;
[(7)] (6) chiropractic;
[(8)] (7) pharmacy;
[(9)] (8) acupuncture and oriental medicine;
or
[(10)] (9) physical therapy;
[G. An act, task or function performed by a
physician assistant, at the direction of and with the
supervision of or in collaboration with, a licensed physician,
when:
(1) the physician assistant is currently
licensed by the board;
(2) the act, task or function is performed with
the supervision of a licensed physician or in collaboration
with a licensed physician in accordance with rules promulgated
by the board; and
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(3) the acts of the physician assistant are
within the scope of duties assigned or delegated by the
supervising or collaborating licensed physician and the acts
are within the scope of the physician assistant's training;
H.] G. an act, task or function of laboratory
technicians or technologists, x-ray technicians, nurse
practitioners, medical or surgical assistants or other
technicians or qualified persons permitted by law or
established by custom as part of the duties delegated to them
by:
(1) a licensed physician or a hospital, clinic
or institution licensed or approved by the public health
division of the department of health or an agency of the
federal government; or
(2) a health care program operated or financed
by an agency of the state or federal government;
[I.] H. a properly trained medical or surgical
assistant or technician or professional licensee performing
under the physician's employment and direct supervision or a
visiting physician or surgeon operating under the physician's
direct supervision a medical act that a reasonable and prudent
physician would find within the scope of sound medical judgment
to delegate if, in the opinion of the delegating physician, the
act can be properly and safely performed in its customary
manner and if the person does not hold the person's own self
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out to the public as being authorized to practice medicine in
New Mexico. The delegating physician shall remain responsible
for the medical acts of the person performing the delegated
medical acts;
[J.] I. the practice of the religious tenets of a
church in the ministration to the sick or suffering by mental
or spiritual means as provided by law; provided that the
Medical Practice Act shall not be construed to exempt a person
from the operation or enforcement of the sanitary and
quarantine laws of the state;
[K.] J. the acts of a physician licensed under the
laws of another state of the United States who is the treating
physician of a patient and orders home health or hospice
services for a resident of New Mexico to be delivered by a home
and community support services agency licensed in this state;
provided that a change in the condition of the patient shall be
physically reevaluated by the treating physician in the
treating physician's jurisdiction or by a licensed New Mexico
physician;
[L.] K. a physician licensed to practice under the
laws of another state who acts as a consultant to a New Mexico-
licensed physician on an irregular or infrequent basis, as
defined by rule of the board; and
[M.] L. a physician who engages in the informal
practice of medicine across state lines without compensation or
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expectation of compensation; provided that the practice of
medicine across state lines conducted within the parameters of
a contractual relationship shall not be considered informal and
is subject to licensure and rule by the board."
SECTION 34. Section 61-6-17.1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2019,
Chapter 184, Section 1) is amended to read:
"61-6-17.1. TEMPORARY LICENSURE EXEMPTION--OUT-OF-STATE
PHYSICIANS--OUT-OF-STATE SPORTS TEAMS.--
A. An individual who is licensed in good standing
to practice medicine [and surgery] in another state, and whom
the board has not previously found to have violated a provision
of the Medical Practice Act, may practice medicine without a
license granted by the board if the individual has a written
agreement with an out-of-state sports team to provide care to
team members and staff traveling with the team for a specific
sporting event to take place in this state; provided that:
(1) the individual has a written agreement
with the out-of-state sports team governing body to provide
health care services to an out-of-state sports team athlete or
staff member at a scheduled sporting event;
(2) the individual's practice is limited to
medical care to assist injured and ill players and coordinate
appropriate referral to in-state health care providers as
needed;
(3) the services to be provided by the
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individual are within the scope of practice authorized pursuant
to the Medical Practice Act and rules of the board;
(4) the individual has professional liability
coverage for the duration of the sporting event;
(5) the individual shall not:
(a) provide care or consultation to a
resident of this state, other than a member of the out-of-state
sports team during a sporting event; or
(b) practice medicine in the state,
outside of the sporting event;
(6) the authorization to practice without a
board-issued license pursuant to this section shall be valid
only during the time of the sporting event, while the
individual granted the authorization is providing care to the
out-of-state sports team, and is limited to the duration of the
sporting event;
(7) the individual or out-of-state sports team
shall report to the board any potential:
(a) medical license violation;
(b) practice negligence; or
(c) unprofessional or dishonorable
conduct, as those terms are defined in board rules;
(8) the individual's practice of medicine [and
surgery] pursuant to this section shall be subject to board
oversight, investigation and discipline in accordance with the
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provisions of the Medical Practice Act; and
(9) the board may report to a licensing board
in a state in which an individual practicing medicine [or
surgery] pursuant to this section is licensed to practice
medicine [and surgery] any findings it makes pursuant to an
investigation or disciplinary action that the board undertakes.
B. The board shall adopt and promulgate rules to
implement the provisions of this section.
C. As used in this section:
(1) "out-of-state sports team" means an entity
or organization:
(a) for which athletes engage in a
sporting event;
(b) headquartered or organized under
laws other than the laws of New Mexico; and
(c) a majority of whose staff and
athletes are residents of another state; and
(2) "sporting event" means a scheduled
sporting event involving an out-of-state sports team for which
an admission fee is charged to the public, including any
preparation or practice related to the activity."
SECTION 35. Section 61-6-18 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1989,
Chapter 269, Section 14, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-18. MEDICAL STUDENTS--INTERNS--RESIDENTS--FELLOWS.-
A. Nothing in the Medical Practice Act shall
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prevent a medical student properly registered or enrolled in a
medical college or school in good standing from diagnosing or
treating the sick or afflicted, provided that the medical
student does not receive compensation for services and such
services are rendered under the supervision of the school
faculty as part of the student's course of study.
B. Any intern [or], resident or fellow who is
appointed in a board-approved residency or fellowship training
program may pursue such training after obtaining a postgraduate
training license from the board. The board may adopt by rule
specific education or examination requirements for a
postgraduate training license.
C. Any person serving in the assigned rotations and
performing the assigned duties in a board-approved residency or
fellowship training program accredited in New Mexico may do so
for an aggregate period not to exceed eight years or completion
of the residency, whichever is shorter.
D. The board may require any applicant for a
postgraduate training license required in Subsections B and C
of this section to personally appear before the board or a
designated member of the board for an interview.
E. Every applicant for a postgraduate training
license under this section shall pay the fees required by
Section 61-6-19 NMSA 1978.
F. Postgraduate training licenses shall be renewed
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annually and shall be effective during each year or part of a
year of postgraduate training."
SECTION 36. Section 61-6-18.1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1994,
Chapter 80, Section 10, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-18.1. PUBLIC SERVICE LICENSE.--
A. Applicants for a public service license shall
meet all requirements for licensure and shall:
(1) be enrolled in a board-approved residency
or fellowship training program either in New Mexico or in
another jurisdiction;
(2) obtain written approval from the training
program director of the applicant to pursue a public service
practice opportunity outside the residency training program;
and
(3) satisfy other reasonable requirements
imposed by the board.
B. A physician with one year of postdoctoral
training may apply for a public service license to practice
under the direct supervision of a licensed physician or with
immediate access to a licensed physician by electronic means
when the public service physician is employed in a medically
underserved area.
C. A public service license shall expire on
September 1 of each year and may be renewed by the board.
D. An applicant for a public service license shall
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pay the required fees set forth in Section 61-6-19 NMSA 1978."
SECTION 37. Section 61-6-19 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1989,
Chapter 269, Section 15, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-19. FEES.--
A. Except as provided in Section 61-1-34 NMSA 1978,
the board shall impose the following fees:
(1) an application fee not to exceed [four
hundred dollars ($400)] five hundred dollars ($500) for
licensure by endorsement as provided in Section 61-6-13 NMSA
1978;
(2) an application fee not to exceed [four
hundred dollars ($400)] five hundred dollars ($500) for
licensure by examination as provided in Section 61-6-11 NMSA
1978;
(3) a triennial renewal fee not to exceed
[four hundred fifty dollars ($450)] five hundred dollars
($500);
(4) a fee of twenty-five dollars ($25.00) for
placing a physician's license or a physician assistant's
license on inactive status;
(5) a late fee not to exceed one hundred
dollars ($100) for physicians who renew their license within
forty-five days after the required renewal date;
(6) a late fee not to exceed two hundred
dollars ($200) for physicians who renew their licenses between
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forty-six and ninety days after the required renewal date;
(7) a reinstatement fee not to exceed [six
hundred dollars ($600)] seven hundred dollars ($700) for
reinstatement of a revoked, suspended or inactive license;
(8) a reasonable administrative fee for
verification and duplication of license or registration and
copying of records;
(9) a reasonable publication fee for the
purchase of a publication containing the names of all
practitioners licensed under the Medical Practice Act;
(10) an impaired physician fee not to exceed
one hundred fifty dollars ($150) for a three-year period;
(11) an interim license fee not to exceed one
hundred dollars ($100);
(12) a temporary license fee not to exceed one
hundred dollars ($100);
(13) a postgraduate training license fee not
to exceed fifty dollars ($50.00) annually;
(14) an application fee not to exceed one
hundred fifty dollars ($150) for physician assistants applying
for initial licensure;
(15) a licensure fee not to exceed one hundred
fifty dollars ($150) for physician assistants biennial license
renewal and registration of supervising or collaborating
licensed physician;
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(16) a late fee not to exceed fifty dollars
($50.00) for physician assistants who renew their licensure
within forty-five days after the required renewal date;
(17) a late fee not to exceed seventy-five
dollars ($75.00) for physician assistants who renew their
licensure between forty-six and ninety days after the required
renewal date;
(18) a reinstatement fee not to exceed one
hundred dollars ($100) for physician assistants who reinstate
an expired license;
(19) a fee not to exceed three hundred dollars
($300) annually for a physician supervising a clinical
pharmacist;
(20) an application and renewal fee for a
telemedicine license not to exceed [four hundred dollars
($400)] nine hundred dollars ($900);
(21) a reasonable administrative fee, not to
exceed the current cost of application and license or renewal
for a license, that may be charged for reprocessing
applications and renewals that include minor but significant
errors and that would otherwise be subject to investigation and
possible disciplinary action; and
(22) a reasonable fee as established by the
department of public safety for nationwide and statewide
criminal history screening of applicants and licensees.
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B. All fees are nonrefundable and shall be used by
the board to carry out its duties efficiently."
SECTION 38. Section 61-6-21 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1989,
Chapter 269, Section 17, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-21. CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION--PENALTY.--
A. [The board may establish rules pertaining to
continuing medical education for licensees.] For the purpose of
protecting the health and well-being of the residents of this
state and for maintaining and continuing informed professional
knowledge and awareness, the board shall establish mandatory
continuing educational requirements for licensees under its
authority.
B. The board may suspend the license of a licensee
who fails to comply with continuing medical education or
continuing education requirements until the requirements are
fulfilled and may take any further disciplinary action if the
licensee fails to remediate the deficiencies, including
revocation of license."
SECTION 39. Section 61-6-23 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1989,
Chapter 269, Section 19, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-23. INVESTIGATION--SUBPOENA.--To investigate a
complaint against an applicant or a licensee, the board may
issue investigative subpoenas prior to the issuance of a notice
of contemplated action."
SECTION 40. Section 61-6-28 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1945,
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Chapter 74, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-28. LICENSED PHYSICIANS--CHANGING LOCATION.--A
licensed physician or practitioner under licensure authority of
the board or who applies for a license issued by the board who
changes the location of [his] the physician's or practitioner's
office or residence shall promptly notify the board of the
change. Applicants and licensees shall maintain a current
address, phone number and email address with the board."
SECTION 41. Section 61-6-30 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1969,
Chapter 46, Section 15, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-30. RESTORATION OF GOOD STANDING--FEES AND OTHER
REQUIREMENTS.--
A. Before restoring to good standing a license that
has been in a revoked, suspended or inactive status for any
cause for more than two years, the board may require the
applicant to pass an oral or written examination, or both, to
determine the current fitness and competence of the applicant
to resume practice and may impose terms, conditions or
restrictions in its discretion.
B. The authority of the board to impose terms,
[and] conditions or restrictions includes, but is not limited
to, the following:
(1) requiring the applicant to obtain
additional training and to pass an examination upon completion
of such training; or
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(2) restricting or limiting the extent, scope
or type of practice of the applicant.
C. The board shall also consider the moral
background and the activities of the applicant during the
period of suspension or inactivity.
D. If the board in its discretion determines that
the applicant is qualified to be reissued a license in good
standing, the applicant shall pay to the board a reinstatement
fee."
SECTION 42. Section 61-6-31 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1989,
Chapter 269, Section 27, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-31. DISPOSITION OF FUNDS--NEW MEXICO MEDICAL BOARD
FUND CREATED--METHOD OF PAYMENTS.--
A. There is created the "New Mexico medical board
fund".
B. All funds received by the board and money
collected under the Medical Practice Act, the Physician
Assistant Act, the Anesthesiologist Assistants Act, the Genetic
Counseling Act, the Polysomnography Practice Act, the Impaired
Health Care Provider Act, the Naturopathic Doctors' Practice
Act and the Naprapathic Practice Act shall be deposited with
the state treasurer, who shall place the same to the credit of
the New Mexico medical board fund.
C. All payments out of the fund shall be made on
vouchers issued and signed by the secretary-treasurer of the
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board or the designee of the secretary-treasurer upon warrants
drawn by the department of finance and administration in
accordance with the budget approved by that department.
D. All amounts in the New Mexico medical board fund
shall be subject to the order of the board and shall be used
only for the purpose of meeting necessary expenses incurred in:
(1) the performance of the provisions of the
Medical Practice Act, the Physician Assistant Act, the
Anesthesiologist Assistants Act, the Genetic Counseling Act,
the Polysomnography Practice Act, the Impaired Health Care
Provider Act, the Naturopathic Doctors' Practice Act and the
Naprapathic Practice Act and the duties and powers imposed by
those acts;
(2) the promotion of medical education and
standards in this state within the budgetary limits; and
(3) efforts to recruit and retain medical
[doctors] and osteopathic physicians for practice in New
Mexico.
E. All funds that may have accumulated to the
credit of the board under any previous law shall be transferred
to the New Mexico medical board fund and shall continue to be
available for use by the board in accordance with the
provisions of the Medical Practice Act, the Physician Assistant
Act, the Anesthesiologist Assistants Act, the Genetic
Counseling Act, the Polysomnography Practice Act, the Impaired
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Health Care Provider Act, the Naturopathic Doctors' Practice
Act and the Naprapathic Practice Act. All money unused at the
end of the fiscal year shall not revert, but shall remain in
the fund for use in accordance with the provisions of the
Medical Practice Act, the Physician Assistant Act, the
Anesthesiologist Assistants Act, the Genetic Counseling Act,
the Polysomnography Practice Act, the Impaired Health Care
Provider Act, the Naturopathic Doctors' Practice Act and the
Naprapathic Practice Act."
SECTION 43. Section 61-6-32 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1961,
Chapter 130, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-32. TERMINATION OF SUSPENSION OF LICENSE FOR MENTAL
ILLNESS--RESTORATION--TERMS AND CONDITIONS.--
A. A suspension under Paragraph (25) of Subsection
D of Section 61-6-15 NMSA 1978 may, in the discretion of the
board, be terminated, but the suspension shall continue and the
board shall not restore to the former practitioner the
privilege to practice medicine [and surgery] in this state
until:
(1) the board receives competent evidence that
the former practitioner is not mentally ill; and
(2) the board is satisfied, in the exercise of
its discretion and with due regard for the public interest,
that the practitioner's former privilege to practice medicine
[and surgery] may be safely restored.
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B. If the board, in the exercise of its discretion,
determines that the practitioner's former privilege to practice
medicine may be safely restored, it may restore [such] the
privilege upon whatever terms and conditions it deems
advisable. If the practitioner fails, refuses or neglects to
abide by the terms and conditions, [his] the practitioner's
license to practice medicine may, in the discretion of the
board, be again suspended indefinitely."
SECTION 44. Section 61-6A-5 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2008,
Chapter 53, Section 5) is amended to read:
"61-6A-5. EXEMPTIONS.--
A. Nothing in the Genetic Counseling Act is
intended to limit, interfere with or prevent a licensed health
care professional from practicing within the scope of the
professional license of that health care professional; however,
a licensed health care professional shall not advertise to the
public or any private group or business by using any title or
description of services that includes the term "genetic
counseling" unless the health care professional is licensed
under the Genetic Counseling Act.
B. The Genetic Counseling Act shall not apply to or
affect:
(1) a medical physician or an osteopathic
physician licensed under the Medical Practice Act; or
(2) a commissioned physician or surgeon
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serving in the armed forces of the United States or a federal
agency [or
(3) an osteopathic physician licensed by the
board of osteopathic medical examiners]."
SECTION 45. Section 61-11B-3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1993,
Chapter 191, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-11B-3. PHARMACIST CLINICIAN PRESCRIPTIVE AUTHORITY.--
A. A pharmacist clinician planning to exercise
prescriptive authority in practice shall have on file at the
place of practice written guidelines or protocol. The
guidelines or protocol shall authorize a pharmacist clinician
to exercise prescriptive authority and shall be established and
approved by a practitioner in accordance with regulations
adopted by the board. A copy of the written guidelines or
protocol shall be on file with the board. The practitioner who
is a party to the guidelines or protocol shall be in active
practice and the prescriptive authority that the practitioner
grants to a pharmacist clinician shall be within the scope of
the practitioner's current practice.
B. The guidelines or protocol required by
Subsection A of this section shall include:
(1) a statement identifying the practitioner
authorized to prescribe dangerous drugs and the pharmacist
clinician who is a party to the guidelines or protocol;
(2) a statement of the types of prescriptive
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authority decisions that the pharmacist clinician is authorized
to make, which may include:
(a) a statement of the types of
diseases, dangerous drugs or dangerous drug categories involved
and the type of prescriptive authority authorized in each case;
and
(b) a general statement of the
procedures, decision criteria or plan the pharmacist clinician
is to follow when exercising prescriptive authority;
(3) a statement of the activities the
pharmacist clinician is to follow in the course of exercising
prescriptive authority, including documentation of decisions
made and a plan for communication or feedback to the
authorizing practitioner concerning specific decisions made.
Documentation may occur on the prescriptive record, patient
profile, patient medical chart or in a separate log book; and
(4) a statement that describes appropriate
mechanisms for reporting to the practitioner monitoring
activities and results.
C. The written guidelines or protocol shall be
reviewed and shall be revised every two years if necessary.
D. A pharmacist clinician planning to exercise
prescriptive authority in practice shall be authorized to
monitor dangerous drug therapy.
E. The board shall adopt regulations to carry out
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the provisions of the Pharmacist Prescriptive Authority Act.
F. For the purpose of the Pharmacist Prescriptive
Authority Act, the New Mexico medical board [and the board of
osteopathic medicine] shall adopt rules concerning the
guidelines and protocol for their respective practitioners
defined in Subsection D of Section 61-11B-2 NMSA 1978."
SECTION 46. TEMPORARY PROVISION--TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS,
PERSONNEL, MONEY, APPROPRIATIONS, PROPERTY, CONTRACTUAL
OBLIGATIONS AND STATUTORY REFERENCES.--
A. On the effective date of this act, all
functions, personnel, money, appropriations, records,
furniture, equipment, supplies and other property of the board
of osteopathic medicine are transferred to the New Mexico
medical board.
B. On the effective date of this act, all
contractual obligations of the board of osteopathic medicine
are binding on the New Mexico medical board.
C. On the effective date of this act, all
references in law to the board of osteopathic medicine shall be
deemed to be references to the New Mexico medical board.
SECTION 47. REPEAL.--Sections 61-10-1.1 through 61-10-22
NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2016, Chapter 90, Sections 1 and 2, Laws
1974, Chapter 78, Section 16, Laws 1933, Chapter 117, Sections
2 and 3, Laws 2016, Chapter 90, Sections 5, 21 and 6 through 8,
Laws 2019, Chapter 184, Section 2, Laws 1933, Chapter 117,
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Sections 6, 8 and 9, Laws 2016, Chapter 90, Sections 19 and 22
through 25, Laws 2019, Chapter 19, Section 9, Laws 1933,
Chapter 117, Sections 10 and 12, Laws 2016, Chapter 90,
Sections 12 and 20, Laws 1933, Chapter 117, Section 14, Laws
2016, Chapter 90, Section 18, Laws 1933, Chapter 117, Sections
15 and 16, Laws 1971, Chapter 140, Sections 1 and 2, Laws 1945,
Chapter 79, Section 7 and Laws 1979, Chapter 36, Section 2, as
amended) are repealed effective July 1, 2022.
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AN ACT
RELATING TO LICENSING; REPEALING THE OSTEOPATHIC MEDICINE
ACT; AMENDING THE MEDICAL PRACTICE ACT TO INCLUDE PROVISIONS
PERTAINING TO OSTEOPATHIC AND MEDICAL PHYSICIANS AND
OSTEOPATHIC PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS; INCREASING CERTAIN FEES;
TRANSFERRING FUNCTIONS, PERSONNEL, MONEY, APPROPRIATIONS,
RECORDS, FURNITURE, EQUIPMENT, SUPPLIES AND OTHER PROPERTY
FROM THE BOARD OF OSTEOPATHIC MEDICINE TO THE NEW MEXICO
MEDICAL BOARD.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
SECTION 1. Section 7-9-77.1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1998,
Chapter 96, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read:
"7-9-77.1. DEDUCTION--GROSS RECEIPTS TAX--CERTAIN
MEDICAL AND HEALTH CARE SERVICES.--
A. Receipts of a health care practitioner from
payments by the United States government or any agency
thereof for provision of medical and other health services by
a health care practitioner or of medical or other health and
palliative services by hospices or nursing homes to medicare
beneficiaries pursuant to the provisions of Title 18 of the
federal Social Security Act may be deducted from gross
receipts.
B. Receipts of a health care practitioner from
payments by a third-party administrator of the federal
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TRICARE program for provision of medical and other health
services by medical doctors and osteopathic physicians to
covered beneficiaries may be deducted from gross receipts.
C. Receipts of a health care practitioner from
payments by or on behalf of the Indian health service of the
United States department of health and human services for
provision of medical and other health services by medical
doctors and osteopathic physicians to covered beneficiaries
may be deducted from gross receipts.
D. Receipts of a clinical laboratory from payments
by the United States government or any agency thereof for
medical services provided by the clinical laboratory to
medicare beneficiaries pursuant to the provisions of Title 18
of the federal Social Security Act may be deducted from gross
receipts.
E. Receipts of a home health agency from payments
by the United States government or any agency thereof for
medical, other health and palliative services provided by the
home health agency to medicare beneficiaries pursuant to the
provisions of Title 18 of the federal Social Security Act may
be deducted from gross receipts.
F. Prior to July 1, 2024, receipts of a dialysis
facility from payments by the United States government or any
agency thereof for medical and other health services provided
by the dialysis facility to medicare beneficiaries pursuant
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to the provisions of Title 18 of the federal Social Security
Act may be deducted from gross receipts.
G. A taxpayer allowed a deduction pursuant to this
section shall report the amount of the deduction separately
in a manner required by the department. A taxpayer who has
receipts that are deductible pursuant to this section and
Section 7-9-93 NMSA 1978 shall deduct the receipts under this
section prior to calculating the receipts that may be
deducted pursuant to Section 7-9-93 NMSA 1978.
H. The department shall compile an annual report
on the deductions created pursuant to this section that shall
include the number of taxpayers approved by the department to
receive each deduction, the aggregate amount of deductions
approved and any other information necessary to evaluate the
effectiveness of the deductions. The department shall
compile and present the annual reports to the revenue
stabilization and tax policy committee and the legislative
finance committee with an analysis of the effectiveness and
cost of the deductions and whether the deductions are
providing a benefit to the state.
I. For the purposes of this section:
(1) "clinical laboratory" means a laboratory
accredited pursuant to 42 USCA 263a;
(2) "dialysis facility" means an end-stage
renal disease facility as defined pursuant to 42 C.F.R.
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405.2102;
(3) "health care practitioner" means:
(a) an athletic trainer licensed
pursuant to the Athletic Trainer Practice Act;
(b) an audiologist licensed pursuant to
the Speech-Language Pathology, Audiology and Hearing Aid
Dispensing Practices Act;
(c) a chiropractic physician licensed
pursuant to the Chiropractic Physician Practice Act;
(d) a counselor or therapist
practitioner licensed pursuant to the Counseling and Therapy
Practice Act;
(e) a dentist licensed pursuant to the
Dental Health Care Act;
(f) a doctor of oriental medicine
licensed pursuant to the Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine
Practice Act;
(g) an independent social worker
licensed pursuant to the Social Work Practice Act;
(h) a massage therapist licensed
pursuant to the Massage Therapy Practice Act;
(i) a naprapath licensed pursuant to
the Naprapathic Practice Act;
(j) a nutritionist or dietitian
licensed pursuant to the Nutrition and Dietetics Practice
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Act;
(k) an occupational therapist licensed
pursuant to the Occupational Therapy Act;
(l) an optometrist licensed pursuant to
the Optometry Act;
(m) an osteopathic physician licensed
pursuant to the Medical Practice Act;
(n) a pharmacist licensed pursuant to
the Pharmacy Act;
(o) a physical therapist licensed
pursuant to the Physical Therapy Act;
(p) a physician licensed pursuant to
the Medical Practice Act;
(q) a podiatrist licensed pursuant to
the Podiatry Act;
(r) a psychologist licensed pursuant to
the Professional Psychologist Act;
(s) a radiologic technologist licensed
pursuant to the Medical Imaging and Radiation Therapy Health
and Safety Act;
(t) a registered nurse licensed
pursuant to the Nursing Practice Act;
(u) a respiratory care practitioner
licensed pursuant to the Respiratory Care Act; and
(v) a speech-language pathologist
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licensed pursuant to the Speech-Language Pathology, Audiology
and Hearing Aid Dispensing Practices Act;
(4) "home health agency" means a for-profit
entity that is licensed by the department of health and
certified by the federal centers for medicare and medicaid
services as a home health agency and certified to provide
medicare services;
(5) "hospice" means a for-profit entity
licensed by the department of health as a hospice and
certified to provide medicare services;
(6) "nursing home" means a for-profit entity
licensed by the department of health as a nursing home and
certified to provide medicare services; and
(7) "TRICARE program" means the program
defined in 10 U.S.C. 1072(7)."
SECTION 2. Section 13-7-23 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2020,
Chapter 58, Section 1) is amended to read:
"13-7-23. PHARMACIST PRESCRIPTIVE AUTHORITY SERVICES--
REIMBURSEMENT PARITY.--A group health plan shall reimburse a
participating provider that is a certified pharmacist
clinician or pharmacist certified to provide a prescriptive
authority service who provides a service at the standard
contracted rate that the group health plan reimburses, for
the same service under that group health plan, any licensed
physician or physician assistant licensed pursuant to the
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Medical Practice Act or any advanced practice certified nurse
practitioner licensed pursuant to the Nursing Practice Act."
SECTION 3. Section 21-22D-3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1995,
Chapter 144, Section 18, as amended) is amended to read:
"21-22D-3. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Health
Professional Loan Repayment Act:
A. "department" means the higher education
department;
B. "health professional" means a primary care
physician, optometrist, podiatrist, physician's assistant,
dentist, nurse, member of an allied health profession as
defined in the Allied Health Student Loan for Service Act or
a licensed or certified health professional as determined by
the department;
C. "loan" means a grant of money to defray the
costs incidental to a health education, under a contract
between the federal government or a commercial lender and a
health professional, requiring either repayment of principal
and interest or repayment in services;
D. "nurse in advanced practice" means a registered
nurse, including a:
(1) certified nurse practitioner, certified
registered nurse anesthetist or clinical nurse specialist,
authorized pursuant to the Nursing Practice Act to function
beyond the scope of practice of professional registered
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nursing; or
(2) certified nurse-midwife licensed by the
department of health; and
E. "osteopathic primary care physician" means an
osteopathic physician licensed pursuant to the Medical
Practice Act with specialty training in family medicine,
general internal medicine, obstetrics, gynecology or general
pediatrics."
SECTION 4. Section 21-22D-12 NMSA 1978 (being Laws
2019, Chapter 68, Section 2) is amended to read:
"21-22D-12. OSTEOPATHIC PHYSICIAN EXCELLENCE FUND.--The
department shall apply funds appropriated to the department
from the osteopathic physician excellence fund established
pursuant to Section 21-22D-13 NMSA 1978 exclusively for
health professional loan repayment assistance for osteopathic
primary care physicians who are licensed pursuant to the
Medical Practice Act and who practice in areas of New Mexico
that the department has designated as underserved."
SECTION 5. Section 21-26-4 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1983,
Chapter 195, Section 4) is amended to read:
"21-26-4. INTERN PROGRAM--HIGHER EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
CONTRACT--REGULATIONS.--The higher education department
shall:
A. in cooperation with the hospitals and the New
Mexico medical board, develop an intern training program to
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provide postdoctoral training for osteopathic interns;
B. contract with hospitals to provide intern
training programs; and
C. promulgate regulations to carry out the
provisions of the Osteopathic Intern Act, including program
requirements, distribution of training funds and matching
fund and financial accountability requirements of hospitals
receiving intern training funds; provided, however, for the
purposes of this subsection, "matching funds" may include the
provision of in-kind services. Regulations of the department
shall be filed in accordance with the State Rules Act."
SECTION 6. Section 22-13-31 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2010,
Chapter 96, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read:
"22-13-31. BRAIN INJURY--PROTOCOLS TO BE USED BY
COACHES FOR BRAIN INJURIES RECEIVED BY STUDENTS IN SCHOOL
ATHLETIC ACTIVITIES--TRAINING OF COACHES AND STUDENT
ATHLETES--INFORMATION TO BE PROVIDED TO COACHES, STUDENT
ATHLETES AND STUDENT ATHLETES' PARENTS OR GUARDIANS--
REQUIRING ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF TRAINING AND INFORMATION--
NONSCHOLASTIC YOUTH ATHLETIC ACTIVITY ON SCHOOL DISTRICT
PROPERTY--BRAIN INJURY PROTOCOL COMPLIANCE--CERTIFICATION.--
A. A coach shall not allow a student athlete to
participate in a school athletic activity on the same day
that the student athlete:
(1) exhibits signs, symptoms or behaviors
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consistent with a brain injury after a coach, a school
official or a student athlete reports, observes or suspects
that a student athlete exhibiting these signs, symptoms or
behaviors has sustained a brain injury; or
(2) has been diagnosed with a brain injury.
B. A coach may allow a student athlete who has
been prohibited from participating in a school athletic
activity pursuant to Subsection A of this section to
participate in a school athletic activity no sooner than two
hundred forty hours from the hour in which the student
athlete received a brain injury and only after the student
athlete:
(1) no longer exhibits any sign, symptom or
behavior consistent with a brain injury; and
(2) receives a written medical release from
a licensed health care professional.
C. Each school district shall ensure that each
coach participating in school athletic activities and each
student athlete in the school district receives training
provided pursuant to Paragraph (1) of Subsection D of this
section.
D. The New Mexico activities association shall
consult with the brain injury advisory council and school
districts to promulgate rules to establish:
(1) protocols and content consistent with
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current medical knowledge for training each coach
participating in school athletic activities and each student
athlete to:
(a) understand the nature and risk of
brain injury associated with athletic activity;
(b) recognize signs, symptoms or
behaviors consistent with a brain injury when a coach or
student athlete suspects or observes that a student athlete
has received a brain injury;
(c) understand the need to alert
appropriate medical professionals for urgent diagnosis or
treatment; and
(d) understand the need to follow
medical direction for proper medical protocols; and
(2) the nature and content of brain injury
training and information forms and educational materials for,
and the means of providing these forms and materials to,
coaches, student athletes and student athletes' parents or
guardians regarding the nature and risk of brain injury
resulting from athletic activity, including the risk of
continuing or returning to athletic activity after a brain
injury.
E. At the beginning of each academic year or the
first participation in school athletic activities by a
student athlete during an academic year, a school district
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shall provide a brain injury training and information form
created pursuant to Subsection D of this section to a student
athlete and the student athlete's parent or guardian. The
school district shall receive signatures on the brain injury
training and information form from the student athlete and
the student athlete's parent or guardian confirming that the
student athlete has received the brain injury training
required by this section and that the student athlete and
parent or guardian understand the brain injury information
before permitting the student athlete to begin or continue
participating in school athletic activities for that academic
year. The form required by this subsection may be contained
on the student athlete sport physical form.
F. As a condition of permitting nonscholastic
youth athletic activity to take place on school district
property, the superintendent of a school district shall
require the person offering the nonscholastic youth athletic
activity to sign a certification that the nonscholastic youth
athletic activity will follow the brain injury protocols
established pursuant to Section 22-13-31.1 NMSA 1978.
G. As used in this section:
(1) "academic year" means any consecutive
period of two semesters, three quarters or other comparable
units commencing with the fall term each year;
(2) "brain injury" means a body-altering
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physical trauma to the brain, skull or neck caused by, but
not limited to, blunt or penetrating force, concussion,
diffuse axonal injury, hypoxia-anoxia or electrical charge;
(3) "licensed health care professional"
means:
(a) a practicing physician or physician
assistant licensed pursuant to the Medical Practice Act;
(b) a practicing osteopathic physician
licensed pursuant to the Medical Practice Act;
(c) a practicing certified nurse
practitioner licensed pursuant to the Nursing Practice Act;
(d) a practicing osteopathic physician
assistant licensed pursuant to the Medical Practice Act;
(e) a practicing psychologist licensed
pursuant to the provisions of the Professional Psychologist
Act;
(f) a practicing athletic trainer
licensed pursuant to the provisions of the Athletic Trainer
Practice Act; or
(g) a practicing physical therapist
licensed pursuant to the Physical Therapy Act;
(4) "nonscholastic youth athletic activity"
means an organized athletic activity in which the
participants, a majority of whom are under nineteen years of
age, are engaged in an athletic game or competition against
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another team, club or entity, or in practice or preparation
for an organized athletic game or competition against another
team, club or entity. "Nonscholastic youth athletic
activity" does not include an elementary school, middle
school, high school, college or university activity or an
activity that is incidental to a nonathletic program;
(5) "school athletic activity" means a
sanctioned middle school, junior high school or senior high
school function that the New Mexico activities association
regulates; and
(6) "student athlete" means a middle school,
junior high school or senior high school student who engages
in, is eligible to engage in or seeks to engage in a school
athletic activity."
SECTION 7. Section 22-13-31.1 NMSA 1978 (being
Laws 2016, Chapter 53, Section 2, as amended) is amended to
read:
"22-13-31.1. BRAIN INJURY--PROTOCOLS--TRAINING OF
COACHES--BRAIN INJURY EDUCATION.--
A. A coach shall not allow a youth athlete to
participate in a youth athletic activity on the same day that
the youth athlete:
(1) exhibits signs, symptoms or behaviors
consistent with a brain injury after a coach, a league
official or a youth athlete reports, observes or suspects
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that a youth athlete exhibiting these signs, symptoms or
behaviors has sustained a brain injury; or
(2) has been diagnosed with a brain injury.
B. A coach may allow a youth athlete who has been
prohibited from participating in a youth athletic activity
pursuant to Subsection A of this section to participate in a
youth athletic activity no sooner than two hundred forty
hours from the hour in which the youth athlete received a
brain injury and only after the youth athlete:
(1) no longer exhibits any sign, symptom or
behavior consistent with a brain injury; and
(2) receives a written medical release from
a licensed health care professional.
C. Each youth athletic league shall ensure that
each coach participating in youth athletic activities and
each youth athlete in the league receives training provided
pursuant to Paragraph (1) of Subsection D of this section.
D. The department of health shall consult with the
brain injury advisory council to promulgate rules to
establish:
(1) protocols and content consistent with
current medical knowledge for training each coach
participating in youth athletic activities and each youth
athlete to:
(a) understand the nature and risk of
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brain injury associated with youth athletic activity;
(b) recognize signs, symptoms or
behaviors consistent with a brain injury when a coach or
youth athlete suspects or observes that a youth athlete has
received a brain injury;
(c) understand the need to alert
appropriate medical professionals for urgent diagnosis or
treatment; and
(d) understand the need to follow
medical direction for proper medical protocols; and
(2) the nature and content of brain injury
training and information forms and educational materials for,
and the means of providing these forms and materials to,
coaches, youth athletes and youth athletes' parents or
guardians regarding the nature and risk of brain injury
resulting from youth athletic activity, including the risk of
continuing or returning to youth athletic activity after a
brain injury.
E. At the beginning of each youth athletic
activity season or the first participation in youth athletic
activities by a youth athlete during a youth athletic
activity season, a youth athletic league shall provide a
brain injury training and information form created pursuant
to Subsection D of this section to a youth athlete and the
youth athlete's parent or guardian. The youth athletic
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league shall receive signatures on the brain injury training
and information form from the youth athlete and the youth
athlete's parent or guardian confirming that the youth
athlete has received the brain injury training required by
this section and that the youth athlete and parent or
guardian understand the brain injury information before
permitting the youth athlete to begin or continue
participating in youth athletic activities for the athletic
season or term of participation.
F. As used in this section:
(1) "brain injury" means a body-altering
physical trauma to the brain, skull or neck caused by blunt
or penetrating force, concussion, diffuse axonal injury,
hypoxia-anoxia or electrical charge;
(2) "licensed health care professional"
means:
(a) a practicing physician or physician
assistant licensed pursuant to the Medical Practice Act;
(b) a practicing osteopathic physician
licensed pursuant to the Medical Practice Act;
(c) a practicing certified nurse
practitioner licensed pursuant to the Nursing Practice Act;
(d) a practicing osteopathic physician
assistant licensed pursuant to the Medical Practice Act;
(e) a practicing psychologist licensed
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pursuant to the provisions of the Professional Psychologist
Act;
(f) a practicing athletic trainer
licensed pursuant to the provisions of the Athletic Trainer
Practice Act; or
(g) a practicing physical therapist
licensed pursuant to the provisions of the Physical Therapy
Act;
(3) "youth athlete" means an individual
under nineteen years of age who engages in, is eligible to
engage in or seeks to engage in a youth athletic activity;
and
(4) "youth athletic activity" means an
organized athletic activity in which the participants, a
majority of whom are under nineteen years of age, are engaged
in an athletic game or competition against another team, club
or entity, or in practice or preparation for an organized
athletic game or competition against another team, club or
entity. "Youth athletic activity" does not include an
elementary school, middle school, high school, college or
university activity or an activity that is incidental to a
nonathletic program."
SECTION 8. Section 24-2D-5.2 NMSA 1978 (being
Laws 2005, Chapter 140, Section 3, as amended) is amended to
read:
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"24-2D-5.2. OVERDOSE PREVENTION AND PAIN MANAGEMENT
ADVISORY COUNCIL CREATED--DUTIES.--
A. The "overdose prevention and pain management
advisory council" is created and shall be administratively
attached to the department of health. Members of the council
shall be appointed by the governor to consist of one
representative each from the department of health, the human
services department, the department of public safety, the
New Mexico medical board, the board of nursing, the board of
pharmacy, the board of acupuncture and oriental medicine, the
New Mexico board of dental health care, the chiropractic
board, the university of New Mexico health sciences center, a
harm reduction organization, a third-party payer, a statewide
medical association, a statewide association of pharmacists,
a statewide association of nurse practitioners, a statewide
association of certified registered nurse anesthetists and a
statewide association of osteopathic physicians; one person
who is a pain management specialist; one person who is an
addiction specialist; one person who is a consumer health
care advocate; and one person who has no direct ties or
pecuniary interest in the health care field.
B. The council shall meet at least quarterly to
review the current status of overdose prevention and current
pain management practices in New Mexico and national overdose
prevention and pain management standards and educational
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efforts for both consumers and professionals. The council
shall also make recommendations regarding overdose prevention
and pain management practices. The council may create
subcommittees as needed. Members who are not public
employees shall receive per diem and mileage as provided in
the Per Diem and Mileage Act. Public employee members shall
receive mileage from their respective employers for
attendance at council meetings."
SECTION 9. Section 24-14C-2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2011,
Chapter 152, Section 2, as amended) is amended to read:
"24-14C-2. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Health Care
Work Force Data Collection, Analysis and Policy Act:
A. "board" means any state health care work force
licensing or regulatory board, including the New Mexico
medical board; the New Mexico board of dental health care;
the board of nursing; the board of pharmacy; any other
licensing or regulatory board that the chancellor designates;
any other health professional licensing board listed in
Chapter 61 NMSA 1978; and the university;
B. "chancellor" means the chancellor for health
sciences of the university of New Mexico;
C. "database" means the health care work force
database created pursuant to the Health Care Work Force Data
Collection, Analysis and Policy Act;
D. "ethnicity" means an individual's
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self-identification or affiliation as either "Hispanic or
Latino" or "not Hispanic or Latino" according to cultural,
historical, linguistic or religious ties;
E. "New Mexico center for health care workforce
analysis" means a state entity that collects, analyzes and
reports data regarding the state's health care work force and
collaborates with the federal national center for health care
workforce analysis pursuant to Section 5103 of the federal
Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act;
F. "race" means an individual's
self-identification or affiliation with one of the following
categories used to identify individuals according to
historical or phenotypical characteristics:
(1) American Indian or Alaska Native;
(2) Asian;
(3) Black or African American;
(4) Native Hawaiian or other Pacific
Islander;
(5) White; or
(6) a mixture of any of the categories
listed in Paragraphs (1) through (5) of this subsection; and
G. "university" means the university of New
Mexico."
SECTION 10. Section 27-2-12.30 NMSA 1978 (being
Laws 2020, Chapter 58, Section 2) is amended to read:
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"27-2-12.30. PHARMACIST PRESCRIPTIVE AUTHORITY
SERVICES--REIMBURSEMENT PARITY.--A medical assistance program
or its contractor shall reimburse a participating provider
that is a certified pharmacist clinician or pharmacist
certified to provide a prescriptive authority service who
provides a service at the standard contracted rate that the
medical assistance program reimburses, for the same service
under that program, any licensed physician or physician
assistant licensed pursuant to the Medical Practice Act or
any advanced practice certified nurse practitioner licensed
pursuant to the Nursing Practice Act."
SECTION 11. Section 59A-22-53.2 NMSA 1978 (being
Laws 2020, Chapter 58, Section 3) is amended to read:
"59A-22-53.2. PHARMACIST PRESCRIPTIVE AUTHORITY
SERVICES--REIMBURSEMENT PARITY.--An insurer shall reimburse a
participating provider that is a certified pharmacist
clinician or pharmacist certified to provide a prescriptive
authority service who provides a service pursuant to a health
insurance plan, policy or certificate of health insurance at
the standard contracted rate that the health insurance
policy, health care plan or certificate of health insurance
reimburses, for the same service pursuant to that policy,
plan or certificate, any licensed physician or physician
assistant licensed pursuant to the Medical Practice Act or
any advanced practice certified nurse practitioner licensed
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pursuant to the Nursing Practice Act."
SECTION 12. Section 59A-23-12.2 NMSA 1978 (being
Laws 2020, Chapter 58, Section 4) is amended to read:
"59A-23-12.2. PHARMACIST PRESCRIPTIVE AUTHORITY
SERVICES--REIMBURSEMENT PARITY.--An insurer shall reimburse a
participating provider that is a certified pharmacist
clinician or pharmacist certified to provide a prescriptive
authority service who provides a service pursuant to a health
insurance plan, policy or certificate of health insurance at
the standard contracted rate that the health insurance
policy, health care plan or certificate of health insurance
reimburses, for the same service pursuant to that policy,
plan or certificate, any licensed physician or physician
assistant licensed pursuant to the Medical Practice Act or
any advanced practice certified nurse practitioner licensed
pursuant to the Nursing Practice Act."
SECTION 13. Section 59A-46-52.2 NMSA 1978 (being
Laws 2020, Chapter 58, Section 5) is amended to read:
"59A-46-52.2. PHARMACIST PRESCRIPTIVE AUTHORITY
SERVICES--REIMBURSEMENT PARITY.--A carrier shall reimburse a
participating provider that is a certified pharmacist
clinician or pharmacist certified to provide a prescriptive
authority service who provides a service pursuant to an
individual or group contract at the standard contracted rate
that the carrier reimburses, for the same service under that
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individual or group contract, any licensed physician or
physician assistant licensed pursuant to the Medical Practice
Act or any advanced practice certified nurse practitioner
licensed pursuant to the Nursing Practice Act."
SECTION 14. Section 59A-47-47.2 NMSA 1978 (being
Laws 2020, Chapter 58, Section 6) is amended to read:
"59A-47-47.2. PHARMACIST PRESCRIPTIVE AUTHORITY
SERVICES--REIMBURSEMENT PARITY.--A health care plan shall
reimburse a participating provider that is a certified
pharmacist clinician or pharmacist certified to provide a
prescriptive authority service who provides a service
pursuant to a subscriber at the same rate that the carrier
reimburses, for the standard contracted service under that
subscriber contract, any licensed physician or physician
assistant licensed pursuant to the Medical Practice Act or
any advanced practice certified nurse practitioner licensed
pursuant to the Nursing Practice Act."
SECTION 15. Section 61-2-14.1 NMSA 1978 (being
Laws 2019, Chapter 15, Section 1) is amended to read:
"61-2-14.1. CONTACT LENSES--SPECTACLES--LIMITATIONS ON
PRESCRIPTIONS--CRIMINAL PENALTY--CIVIL REMEDY--EXCEPTIONS.--
A. Unless the person is licensed pursuant to the
Optometry Act or the Medical Practice Act, a person shall
not:
(1) perform an eye examination on an
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individual physically located in the state at the time of the
eye examination; or
(2) write a prescription for contact lenses
or spectacles.
B. A person shall not write a prescription for
contact lenses or spectacles unless an eye examination is
performed before writing the prescription. The prescription
shall take into consideration any medical findings and any
refractive error determined during the eye examination.
C. A person who violates a provision of this
section is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be sentenced
pursuant to Section 31-19-1 NMSA 1978.
D. The board of optometry, the New Mexico medical
board or any other person potentially aggrieved by a
violation of this section may bring a suit in a court of
competent jurisdiction to enjoin a violation of a provision
of this section.
E. Nothing in this section shall be construed to
prohibit:
(1) a health care provider from using
telehealth in accordance with the provisions of the
New Mexico Telehealth Act for ocular diseases;
(2) a vision screening performed in a school
by a nurse, physician assistant, osteopathic physician
assistant or another provider otherwise authorized pursuant
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to state law;
(3) an optician from completing a
prescription for spectacles or contact lenses in accordance
with the provisions of the Optometry Act;
(4) a technician from providing an eye care
screening program at a health fair, not-for-profit event,
not-for-profit public vision van service, public health event
or other similar event;
(5) a physician assistant licensed pursuant
to the Medical Practice Act, or an osteopathic physician
assistant licensed pursuant to the Medical Practice Act,
working under the supervision of an ophthalmologist licensed
pursuant to the Medical Practice Act, from performing an eye
examination on an individual physically located in the state
at the time of the eye examination; or
(6) a vision screening performed by another
provider otherwise authorized pursuant to state law.
F. As used in this section:
(1) "autorefractor" means any electronic
computer or automated testing device used remotely, in person
or through any other communication interface to provide an
objective or subjective measurement of an individual's
refractive error;
(2) "contact lens" means any lens placed
directly on the surface of the eye, regardless of whether or
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not it is intended to correct a visual defect, including any
cosmetic, therapeutic or corrective lens;
(3) "eye examination" means an in-person
assessment at a physician's office or an optometrist's
office, in a hospital setting or in a hospital health system
setting that:
(a) is performed in accordance with the
applicable standard of care;
(b) consists of an assessment of the
ocular health and visual status of an individual;
(c) does not consist of solely
objective or subjective refractive data or information
generated by an automated testing device, including an
autorefractor or kiosk, in order to establish a medical
diagnosis or for the determination of refractive error; and
(d) is performed on an individual who
is physically located in this state at the time of the
assessment;
(4) "kiosk" means any automatic or
electronic equipment, application or computer software
designed to be used on a telephone, teleconference device,
computer, virtual reality device or internet-based device
that can be used remotely, in person or through any other
communication interface to conduct an eye examination or
determine refractive error;
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(5) "prescription" means an optometrist's or
ophthalmologist's handwritten or electronic order for
spectacle lenses or contact lenses based on an eye
examination that corrects refractive error; and
(6) "spectacles" means an optical instrument
or device worn or used by an individual that has one or more
lenses designed to correct or enhance vision addressing the
visual needs of the individual wearer, commonly known as
"glasses" or "eyeglasses", including spectacles that may be
adjusted by the wearer to achieve different types of visual
correction or enhancement. "Spectacles" does not mean:
(a) an optical instrument or device
that is not intended to correct or enhance vision or that
does not require consideration of the visual status of the
individual who will use the optical instrument or device; or
(b) eyewear that is sold without a
prescription."
SECTION 16. Section 61-6-1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1989,
Chapter 269, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-1. SHORT TITLE--PURPOSE.--
A. Chapter 61, Article 6 NMSA 1978 may be cited as
the "Medical Practice Act".
B. In the interest of the public health, safety
and welfare and to protect the public from the improper,
unprofessional, incompetent and unlawful practice of
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medicine, it is necessary to provide laws and rules
controlling the granting and use of the privilege to practice
medicine and to establish a medical board to implement and
enforce the laws and rules.
C. The primary duties and obligations of the
medical board are to issue licenses to qualified health care
practitioners, including physicians, physician assistants and
anesthesiologist assistants, to discipline incompetent or
unprofessional physicians, physician assistants or
anesthesiologist assistants and to aid in the rehabilitation
of impaired physicians, physician assistants and
anesthesiologist assistants for the purpose of protecting the
public."
SECTION 17. Section 61-6-2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1923,
Chapter 44, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-2. NEW MEXICO MEDICAL BOARD--APPOINTMENT--TERMS--
QUALIFICATIONS.--
A. There is created the "New Mexico medical
board", consisting of eleven members. The board shall be
composed of two public members, one physician assistant and
eight reputable physicians, at least two of whom shall be
osteopathic physicians and at least two of whom shall be
medical physicians. The osteopathic physicians and the
medical physicians shall be of known ability, shall be
graduates of medical colleges or schools in good standing and
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shall have been licensed physicians in and bona fide
residents of New Mexico for a period of five years
immediately preceding the date of their appointment. The
physician assistant shall have been a licensed physician
assistant and a resident of New Mexico for at least five
years immediately preceding the date of appointment. Public
members of the board shall be residents of New Mexico, shall
not have been licensed by the board as a health care
practitioner over which the board has licensure authority and
shall have no significant financial interest, direct or
indirect, in the occupation regulated.
B. The governor shall appoint the medical
physician members from a list of names submitted to the
governor by the New Mexico medical society or its authorized
governing body or council. The list shall contain five names
of qualified medical physicians for each medical physician
member to be appointed. Medical physician member vacancies
shall be filled in the same manner.
C. The governor shall appoint osteopathic
physician members from a list of names submitted to the
governor by the New Mexico osteopathic medical association or
its authorized governing body or council. The list shall
contain five names of qualified osteopathic physicians for
each osteopathic physician member to be appointed.
Osteopathic physician member vacancies shall be filled in the
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same manner.
D. The governor shall appoint the physician
assistant member from a list of names submitted to the
governor by the New Mexico academy of physician assistants or
its authorized governing body or council. The list shall
contain five names of qualified physician assistants.
E. Members shall be appointed to four-year terms,
staggered so that not more than three terms expire in a year.
All board members shall hold office until their successors
are appointed.
F. A board member failing to attend three
consecutive meetings, either regular or special, shall
automatically be removed as a member of the board unless
excused from attendance by the board for good cause shown."
SECTION 18. Section 61-6-3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1989,
Chapter 269, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-3. MEETINGS OF THE BOARD--QUORUM.--
A. The board shall hold four regular meetings
every fiscal year.
B. During the second quarter of each year, the
board shall hold its annual meeting and shall elect officers.
C. In addition to the regular meetings, the board
may hold special meetings at the call of the president after
written notice to all members of the board or at the written
or electronic request of any two members.
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D. A majority of the members of the board shall
constitute a quorum and shall be capable of conducting any
board business. The vote of a majority of a quorum shall
prevail, even though the vote may not represent an actual
majority of all the board members."
SECTION 19. Section 61-6-4 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1989,
Chapter 269, Section 4, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-4. ELECTION--DUTIES OF OFFICERS--REIMBURSEMENT OF
BOARD MEMBERS.--
A. At its annual meeting, the board shall elect a
chair, a vice chair and a secretary-treasurer.
B. The chair shall preside over the meetings and
affairs of the board.
C. The vice chair shall perform such duties as may
be assigned by the chair and shall serve as chair due to the
absence or incompetence of the chair.
D. The secretary-treasurer shall be a physician
member of the board and shall:
(1) review applications for licensure and
interview applicants to determine eligibility for licensure;
(2) issue temporary licenses pursuant to
Section 61-6-14 NMSA 1978;
(3) serve on committees related to board
activities that require physician participation;
(4) serve as a consultant on medical
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practice issues when a board action is not required; and
(5) perform any other functions assigned by
the board or by the chair.
E. The secretary-treasurer may be compensated at
the discretion of the board.
F. Board members shall receive per diem and
mileage as provided in the Per Diem and Mileage Act and shall
receive no other compensation, perquisite or allowance,
except that the secretary-treasurer may be additionally
compensated as provided in Subsection E of this section and
board members may be additionally compensated in accordance
with Subsection G of this section.
G. Board members or agents performing interviews
of applicants may be compensated at the board's discretion."
SECTION 20. Section 61-6-5 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1973,
Chapter 361, Section 2, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-5. DUTIES AND POWERS.--The board shall:
A. enforce and administer the provisions of the
Medical Practice Act, the Physician Assistant Act, the
Anesthesiologist Assistants Act, the Genetic Counseling Act,
the Impaired Health Care Provider Act, the Polysomnography
Practice Act, the Naturopathic Doctors' Practice Act and the
Naprapathic Practice Act;
B. adopt, publish and file, in accordance with the
Uniform Licensing Act and the State Rules Act, all rules for
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the implementation and enforcement of the provisions of the
Medical Practice Act, the Physician Assistant Act, the
Anesthesiologist Assistants Act, the Genetic Counseling Act,
the Impaired Health Care Provider Act, the Polysomnography
Practice Act, the Naturopathic Doctors' Practice Act and the
Naprapathic Practice Act;
C. adopt and use a seal;
D. administer oaths to all applicants, witnesses
and others appearing before the board, as appropriate;
E. take testimony on matters within the board's
jurisdiction;
F. keep an accurate record of all its meetings,
receipts and disbursements;
G. maintain records in which the name, address and
license number of all licensees shall be recorded, together
with a record of all license renewals, suspensions,
revocations, probations, stipulations, censures, reprimands
and fines;
H. grant, deny, review, suspend and revoke
licenses to practice medicine and censure, reprimand, fine
and place on probation and stipulation licensees and
applicants in accordance with the Uniform Licensing Act for
any cause stated in the Medical Practice Act, the Impaired
Health Care Provider Act, the Naturopathic Doctors' Practice
Act and the Naprapathic Practice Act;
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I. hire staff and administrators as necessary to
carry out the provisions of the Medical Practice Act;
J. have the authority to hire or contract with
investigators to investigate possible violations of the
Medical Practice Act;
K. have the authority to hire a competent attorney
to give advice and counsel in regard to any matter connected
with the duties of the board, to represent the board in any
legal proceedings and to aid in the enforcement of the laws
in relation to the medical profession and to fix the
compensation to be paid to such attorney; provided, however,
that such attorney shall be compensated from the funds of the
board;
L. establish continuing education requirements for
licensed practitioners over which the board has authority;
M. establish committees as it deems necessary for
carrying on its business;
N. hire or contract with a licensed physician to
serve as medical director and fulfill specified duties of the
secretary-treasurer;
O. establish and maintain rules related to the
management of pain based on review of national standards for
pain management; and
P. have the authority to waive licensure fees for
the purpose of the recruitment and retention of health care
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practitioners over which the board has authority."
SECTION 21. Section 61-6-6 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1973,
Chapter 361, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-6. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Medical Practice
Act:
A. "approved postgraduate training program for
physicians" means a program approved by the accreditation
council for graduate medical education, the American
osteopathic association or other board-approved program;
B. "board" means the New Mexico medical board;
C. "collaboration" means the process by which a
licensed physician and a physician assistant jointly
contribute to the health care and medical treatment of
patients; provided that:
(1) each collaborator performs actions that
the collaborator is licensed or otherwise authorized to
perform; and
(2) collaboration shall not be construed to
require the physical presence of the licensed physician at
the time and place services are rendered;
D. "licensed physician" means a medical or
osteopathic physician licensed under the Medical Practice Act
to practice medicine in New Mexico;
E. "licensee" or "health care practitioner" means
a medical physician, osteopathic physician, physician
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assistant, polysomnographic technologist, anesthesiologist
assistant, naturopathic doctor or naprapath licensed by the
board to practice in New Mexico;
F. "medical college or school in good standing"
for medical physicians means a board-approved medical college
or school that has as high a standard as that required by the
association of American medical colleges and the council on
medical education of the American medical association; and
for osteopathic physicians means a college of osteopathic
medicine accredited by the commission of osteopathic college
accreditation;
G. "medical student" means a student enrolled in a
board-approved medical college or school in good standing;
H. "physician assistant" means a health care
practitioner who is licensed by the board to practice as a
physician assistant and who provides services to patients
with the supervision of or in collaboration with a licensed
physician as set forth in rules promulgated by the board;
I. "resident" means a graduate of a medical
college or school in good standing who is in training in a
board-approved and accredited residency training program in a
hospital or facility affiliated with an approved hospital and
who has been appointed to the position of "resident" or
"fellow" for the purpose of postgraduate medical training;
J. "the practice of medicine" consists of:
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(1) advertising, holding out to the public
or representing in any manner that one is authorized to
practice medicine or to practice health care that is under
the authority of the board in this state;
(2) offering or undertaking to administer,
dispense or prescribe a drug or medicine for the use of
another person, except as authorized pursuant to a
professional or occupational licensing statute set forth in
Chapter 61 NMSA 1978;
(3) offering or undertaking to give or
administer, dispense or prescribe a drug or medicine for the
use of another person, except as directed by a licensed
physician;
(4) offering or undertaking to perform an
operation or procedure upon a person;
(5) offering or undertaking to diagnose,
correct or treat in any manner or by any means, methods,
devices or instrumentalities any disease, illness, pain,
wound, fracture, infirmity, deformity, defect or abnormal
physical or mental condition of a person;
(6) offering medical peer review,
utilization review or diagnostic service of any kind that
directly influences patient care, except as authorized
pursuant to a professional or occupational licensing statute
set forth in Chapter 61 NMSA 1978; or
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(7) acting as the representative or agent of
a person in doing any of the things listed in this
subsection;
K. "the practice of medicine across state lines"
means:
(1) the rendering of a written or otherwise
documented medical opinion concerning diagnosis or treatment
of a patient within this state by a physician located outside
this state as a result of transmission of individual patient
data by electronic, telephonic or other means from within
this state to the physician or the physician's agent; or
(2) the rendering of treatment to a patient
within this state by a physician located outside this state
as a result of transmission of individual patient data by
electronic, telephonic or other means from within this state
to the physician or the physician's agent;
L. "sexual contact" means touching the primary
genital area, groin, anus, buttocks or breast of a patient or
allowing a patient to touch another's primary genital area,
groin, anus, buttocks or breast in a manner that is commonly
recognized as outside the scope of acceptable medical or
health care practice;
M. "sexual penetration" means sexual intercourse,
cunnilingus, fellatio or anal intercourse, whether or not
there is any emission, or introducing any object into the
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genital or anal openings of another in a manner that is
commonly recognized as outside the scope of acceptable
medical or health care practice; and
N. "United States" means the fifty states, its
territories and possessions and the District of Columbia."
SECTION 22. Section 61-6-7.2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws
1997, Chapter 187, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-7.2. INACTIVE LICENSE.--
A. A physician assistant license shall expire
every two years on a date established by the board.
B. A physician assistant who notifies the board in
writing on forms prescribed by the board may elect to place
the physician assistant's license on an inactive status. A
physician assistant with an inactive license shall be excused
from payment of renewal fees and shall not practice as a
physician assistant.
C. A physician assistant who engages in practice
while the physician assistant's license is lapsed or on
inactive status is practicing without a license, and this is
grounds for discipline pursuant to the Physician Assistant
Act and Medical Practice Act.
D. A physician assistant requesting restoration
from inactive status shall pay the current renewal fee and
fulfill the requirement for renewal pursuant to the Physician
Assistant Act and Medical Practice Act.
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E. The board may, in its discretion, summarily
suspend for nonpayment of fees the license of a physician
assistant who has not renewed the physician assistant's
license within ninety days of expiration.
F. A physician assistant who has not submitted an
application for renewal on or before the license expiration
date, but who has submitted an application for renewal within
forty-five days after the license expiration date, shall be
assessed a late fee.
G. A physician assistant who has not submitted an
application for renewal between forty-six and ninety days
after the expiration date shall be assessed a late fee."
SECTION 23. Section 61-6-10.2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws
2001, Chapter 311, Section 2, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-10.2. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the
Anesthesiologist Assistants Act:
A. "anesthesiologist" means a physician licensed
to practice medicine in New Mexico who has successfully
completed an accredited anesthesiology graduate medical
education program, who is board certified by the American
board of anesthesiology or the American osteopathic board of
anesthesiology or is board eligible and who has completed a
residency in anesthesiology within the last three years or
who has foreign certification determined by the board to be
the substantial equivalent;
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B. "anesthesiologist assistant" means a skilled
person licensed by the board as being qualified by academic
and practical training to assist an anesthesiologist in
developing and implementing anesthesia care plans for
patients under the supervision and direction of the
anesthesiologist who is responsible for the performance of
that anesthesiologist assistant;
C. "applicant" means a person who is applying to
the board for a license as an anesthesiologist assistant;
D. "board" means the New Mexico medical board; and
E. "license" means an authorization to practice as
an anesthesiologist assistant."
SECTION 24. That version of Section 61-6-10.2 NMSA 1978
(being Laws 2015, Chapter 52, Section 4) that is to become
effective July 1, 2025 is amended to read:
"61-6-10.2. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the
Anesthesiologist Assistants Act:
A. "anesthesiologist" means a physician licensed
to practice medicine in New Mexico who has successfully
completed an accredited anesthesiology graduate medical
education program, who is board certified by the American
board of anesthesiology, the American osteopathic board of
anesthesiology or is board eligible, who has completed a
residency in anesthesiology within the last three years or
who has foreign certification determined by the board to be
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the substantial equivalent and who is an employee of the
department of anesthesiology of a medical school in New
Mexico;
B. "anesthesiologist assistant" means a skilled
person employed or to be employed by a university in New
Mexico with a medical school licensed by the board as being
qualified by academic and practical training to assist an
anesthesiologist in developing and implementing anesthesia
care plans for patients under the supervision and direction
of the anesthesiologist who is responsible for the
performance of that anesthesiologist assistant;
C. "applicant" means a person who is applying to
the board for a license as an anesthesiologist assistant;
D. "board" means the New Mexico medical board; and
E. "license" means an authorization to practice as
an anesthesiologist assistant."
SECTION 25. Section 61-6-10.6 NMSA 1978 (being
Laws 2001, Chapter 311, Section 6) is amended to read:
"61-6-10.6. INACTIVE LICENSE.--
A. An anesthesiologist assistant who notifies the
board in writing on forms prescribed by the board may elect
to place the anesthesiologist assistant's license on inactive
status. An anesthesiologist assistant with an inactive
license shall be excused from payment of renewal fees and
shall not practice as an anesthesiologist assistant.
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B. An anesthesiologist assistant who engages in
practice while the anesthesiologist assistant's license is
lapsed or on inactive status is practicing without a license
and is subject to disciplinary action pursuant to the
Anesthesiologist Assistants Act and Medical Practice Act.
C. An anesthesiologist assistant requesting
restoration from inactive status shall pay the current
renewal fee and fulfill the requirement for renewal pursuant
to the Anesthesiologist Assistants Act."
SECTION 26. Section 61-6-10.11 NMSA 1978 (being
Laws 2015, Chapter 52, Section 3) is amended to read:
"61-6-10.11. ANESTHESIOLOGIST ASSISTANTS--EMPLOYMENT
CONDITIONS.--An anesthesiologist assistant shall:
A. be a current or future employee of a university
in New Mexico with a medical school; or
B. in a practice other than one at a university in
New Mexico with a medical school:
(1) be certified as an anesthesiologist
assistant by the national commission for certification of
anesthesiologist assistants;
(2) practice only in a health facility
licensed by the department of health where, at the time the
anesthesiologist assistant begins practicing there, at least
three anesthesiologists who are licensed physicians and who
are board-certified as anesthesiologists by the American
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board of anesthesiology are on staff as employees or
contractors;
(3) practice only in a class A county; and
(4) be supervised only by an
anesthesiologist who is a licensed physician and who is
board-certified as an anesthesiologist by the American board
of anesthesiology."
SECTION 27. Section 61-6-11 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1923,
Chapter 44, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-11. PHYSICIAN LICENSURE.--
A. The board may consider for licensure a person
who is of good moral character, is a graduate of an
accredited United States or Canadian medical or osteopathic
medical school, has passed an examination approved by the
board and has completed two years of an approved postgraduate
training program for physicians.
B. An applicant who has not completed two years of
an approved postgraduate training program for physicians, but
who otherwise meets all other licensing requirements, may
present evidence to the board of the applicant's other
professional experience for consideration by the board in
lieu of the approved postgraduate training program. The
board shall, in its sole discretion, determine if the
professional experience is substantially equivalent to the
required approved postgraduate training program for
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physicians.
C. A graduate of a board-approved medical or
osteopathic medical school located outside the United States
or Canada may be granted a license to practice medicine in
New Mexico, provided the applicant presents evidence to the
board that the applicant is a person of good moral character
and provided that the applicant presents satisfactory
evidence to the board that the applicant has successfully
passed an examination as required by the board and has
successfully completed two years of postgraduate medical
training in an approved postgraduate training program for
physicians. A graduate of a medical school located outside
the United States who successfully completes at least two
years of an approved postgraduate training program for
physicians at or affiliated with an institution located in
New Mexico prior to December 30, 2007 and who meets the other
requirements of this section may also be granted a license to
practice medicine.
D. All applicants for licensure may be required to
appear personally before the board or a designated agent for
an interview.
E. An applicant for licensure by examination shall
not be granted a license if the applicant has taken the
examination in two or more steps and has failed to
successfully pass the final step within seven years of the
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date that the first step was passed. An applicant for
licensure who holds a medical or osteopathic doctor degree
and a doctoral degree in a medically related field must
successfully complete the entire examination series within
ten years from the date the first step of the examination is
passed. The board may, by rule, establish exceptions to the
time requirements of this subsection.
F. Every applicant for licensure under this
section shall pay the fees required by Section 61-6-19
NMSA 1978.
G. The board may require fingerprints and other
information necessary for a state and national criminal
background check."
SECTION 28. Section 61-6-11.1 NMSA 1978 (being
Laws 2001, Chapter 96, Section 10) is amended to read:
"61-6-11.1. TELEMEDICINE LICENSE.--
A. The board shall issue a licensed physician a
telemedicine license to allow the practice of medicine across
state lines to an applicant who holds a full and unrestricted
license to practice medicine in another state or territory of
the United States. The board shall establish by rule the
requirements for licensure; provided the requirements shall
not be more restrictive than those required for licensure by
endorsement.
B. A telemedicine license shall be issued for a
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period not to exceed three years and may be renewed upon
application, payment of fees as provided in Section 61-6-19
NMSA 1978 and compliance with other requirements established
by rule of the board."
SECTION 29. Section 61-6-12 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1974,
Chapter 78, Section 15, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-12. CRIMINAL OFFENDER'S CHARACTER EVALUATION.--
The provisions of the Criminal Offender Employment Act shall
govern any consideration of criminal records required or
permitted by the Medical Practice Act and to all health care
practitioners over which the board has licensure authority."
SECTION 30. Section 61-12G-6 NMSA 1978 (being
Laws 2019, Chapter 244, Section 6) is amended to read:
"61-12G-6. SCOPE OF PRACTICE.--
A. A licensee may practice naturopathic medicine
only to provide primary care, as "primary care" is defined in
rules of the board, as follows:
(1) in collaboration with a physician
licensed pursuant to the Medical Practice Act; and
(2) in alignment with naturopathic medical
education to:
(a) perform physical examinations;
(b) order laboratory examinations;
(c) order diagnostic imaging studies;
(d) interpret the results of laboratory
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examinations for diagnostic purposes;
(e) order and, based on a radiologist's
report, take action on diagnostic imaging studies in a manner
consistent with naturopathic training;
(f) prescribe, administer, dispense and
order the class of drugs that excludes the natural
derivatives of opium, which are morphine and codeine, and
related synthetic and semi-synthetic compounds that act upon
opioid receptors;
(g) after passing a pharmacy
examination authorized by rules of the board, prescribe,
administer, dispense and order: 1) all legend drugs; and 2)
testosterone products and all drugs within Schedules III, IV
and V of the Controlled Substances Act, excluding all
benzodiazapines, opioids and opioid derivatives;
(h) administer intramuscular,
intravenous, subcutaneous, intra-articular and intradermal
injections of substances appropriate to naturopathic
medicine;
(i) use routes of administration that
include oral, nasal, auricular, ocular, rectal, vaginal,
transdermal, intradermal, subcutaneous, intravenous,
intra-articular and intramuscular consistent with the
education and training of a naturopathic doctor;
(j) perform naturopathic physical
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medicine;
(k) employ the use of naturopathic
therapy; and
(l) use therapeutic devices, barrier
contraception, intrauterine devices, hormonal and
pharmaceutical contraception and durable medical equipment.
B. As used in this section, "collaboration" means
the process by which a licensed physician and a naturopathic
doctor jointly contribute to the health care and medical
treatment of patients; provided that:
(1) each collaborator performs actions that
the collaborator is licensed or otherwise authorized to
perform; and
(2) collaboration shall not be construed to
require the physical presence of the licensed physician at
the time and place services are rendered."
SECTION 31. Section 61-12G-7 NMSA 1978 (being
Laws 2019, Chapter 244, Section 7) is amended to read:
"61-12G-7. REFERRAL REQUIREMENT.--A licensee shall
refer to a physician authorized to practice in the state
under the Medical Practice Act any patient whose medical
condition should, at the time of evaluation or treatment, be
determined to be beyond the scope of practice of the
licensee."
SECTION 32. Section 61-6-13 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1989,
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Chapter 269, Section 9, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-13. PHYSICIAN LICENSURE BY ENDORSEMENT.--
A. The board may grant a license by endorsement to
a physician applicant who:
(1) has graduated from an accredited United
States or Canadian medical or osteopathic medical school;
(2) is board certified in a specialty
recognized by the American board of medical specialties, the
American osteopathic association or other specialty boards as
approved by the board;
(3) has been a licensed physician in the
United States or Canada and has practiced medicine in the
United States or Canada immediately preceding the application
for at least three years;
(4) holds an unrestricted license in another
state or Canada; and
(5) was not the subject of a disciplinary
action in a state or province.
B. The board may grant a physician license by
endorsement to an applicant who:
(1) has graduated from a medical or
osteopathic medical school located outside the United States
or Canada;
(2) is of good moral character;
(3) is board certified in a specialty
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recognized by the American board of medical specialties, the
American osteopathic association or other boards as approved
by the board;
(4) has been a licensed physician in the
United States or Canada and has practiced medicine in the
United States or Canada immediately preceding the application
for at least three years;
(5) holds an unrestricted license in another
state or Canada; and
(6) was not the subject of disciplinary
action in a state or province.
C. An endorsement provided pursuant to this
section shall certify that the applicant has passed an
examination that meets with board approval and that the
applicant is in good standing in that jurisdiction. In cases
when the applicant is board certified, has not been the
subject of disciplinary action that would be reportable to
the national practitioner data bank or the healthcare
integrity and protection data bank and has unusual skills and
experience not generally available in this state, and
patients residing in this state have a significant need for
such skills and experience, the board may waive a requirement
imposing time limits for examination completion that are
different from requirements of the state where the applicant
is licensed.
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D. An applicant for licensure under this section
may be required to personally appear before the board or a
designated agent for an interview.
E. An applicant for licensure under this section
shall pay an application fee as provided in Section 61-6-19
NMSA 1978.
F. The board may require fingerprints and other
information necessary for a state and national criminal
background check."
SECTION 33. Section 61-6-14 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1953,
Chapter 48, Section 2, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-14. ORGANIZED YOUTH CAMP OR SCHOOL TEMPORARY
LICENSES AND TEMPORARY LICENSES FOR OUT-OF-STATE
PHYSICIANS.--
A. The secretary-treasurer of the board or the
board's designee may, either by examination or endorsement,
approve a temporary license to practice medicine to an
applicant qualified to practice medicine in this state who
will be temporarily in attendance at an organized youth camp
or school, provided that:
(1) the practice shall be confined to
enrollees, leaders and employees of the camp or school;
(2) the temporary license shall be issued
for a period not to exceed three months from date of
issuance; and
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(3) the temporary license may be issued upon
written application of the applicant, accompanied by such
proof of the qualifications of the applicant as specified by
board rule.
B. The secretary-treasurer of the board or the
board's designee may approve a temporary license to practice
medicine under the supervision of a licensed physician to an
applicant who is licensed to practice medicine in another
state, territory of the United States or another country and
who is qualified to practice medicine in this state. The
following provisions shall apply:
(1) the temporary license may be issued upon
written application of the applicant, accompanied by proof of
qualifications as specified by rule of the board. A
temporary license may be granted to allow the applicant to
assist in teaching, conducting research, performing
specialized diagnostic and treatment procedures, implementing
new technology and for physician educational purposes. A
licensee may engage in only the activities specified on the
temporary license, and the temporary license shall identify
the licensed physician who will supervise the applicant
during the time the applicant practices medicine in
New Mexico. The supervising licensed physician shall submit
an affidavit attesting to the qualifications of the applicant
and activities the applicant will perform; and
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(2) the temporary license shall be issued
for a period not to exceed three months from date of issuance
and may be renewed upon application and payment of fees as
provided in Section 61-6-19 NMSA 1978.
C. The application for a temporary license under
this section shall be accompanied by a license fee as
provided in Section 61-6-19 NMSA 1978."
SECTION 34. Section 61-6-15 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1969,
Chapter 46, Section 6, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-15. LICENSE MAY BE REFUSED, REVOKED OR
SUSPENDED--LICENSEE MAY BE FINED, CENSURED OR REPRIMANDED--
PROCEDURE--PRACTICE AFTER SUSPENSION OR REVOCATION--PENALTY--
UNPROFESSIONAL AND DISHONORABLE CONDUCT DEFINED--FEES AND
EXPENSES.--
A. The board may refuse to license and may revoke
or suspend a license that has been issued by the board or a
previous board and may fine, censure or reprimand a licensee
upon satisfactory proof being made to the board that the
applicant for or holder of the license has been guilty of
unprofessional or dishonorable conduct. The board may also
refuse to license an applicant who is unable to practice as a
physician, practice as a physician assistant, an
anesthesiologist assistant, a genetic counselor, a
naturopathic practitioner or naprapathic practitioner or
practice polysomnography, pursuant to Section 61-7-3
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NMSA 1978. All proceedings shall be as required by the
Uniform Licensing Act or the Impaired Health Care Provider
Act.
B. The board may, in its discretion and for good
cause shown, place the licensee on probation on the terms and
conditions it deems proper for protection of the public, for
the purpose of rehabilitation of the probationer or both.
Upon expiration of the term of probation, if a term is set,
further proceedings may be abated by the board if the holder
of the license furnishes the board with evidence that the
licensee is competent to practice, is of good moral character
and has complied with the terms of probation.
C. If evidence fails to establish to the
satisfaction of the board that the licensee is competent and
is of good moral character or if evidence shows that the
licensee has not complied with the terms of probation, the
board may revoke or suspend the license. If a license to
practice in this state is suspended, the holder of the
license may not practice during the term of suspension. A
person whose license has been revoked or suspended by the
board and who thereafter practices or attempts or offers to
practice in New Mexico, unless the period of suspension has
expired or been modified by the board or the license
reinstated, is guilty of a felony and shall be punished as
provided in Section 61-6-20 NMSA 1978.
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D. "Unprofessional or dishonorable conduct", as
used in this section, means, but is not limited to because of
enumeration, conduct of a licensee that includes the
following:
(1) procuring, aiding or abetting an illegal
procedure;
(2) employing a person to solicit patients
for the licensee;
(3) representing to a patient that a
manifestly incurable condition of sickness, disease or injury
can be cured;
(4) obtaining a fee by fraud or
misrepresentation;
(5) willfully or negligently divulging a
professional confidence;
(6) conviction of an offense punishable by
incarceration in a state penitentiary or federal prison or
conviction of a misdemeanor associated with the practice of
the licensee. A copy of the record of conviction, certified
by the clerk of the court entering the conviction, is
conclusive evidence;
(7) habitual or excessive use of intoxicants
or drugs;
(8) fraud or misrepresentation in applying
for or procuring a license to practice in this state or in
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connection with applying for or procuring renewal, including
cheating on or attempting to subvert the licensing
examinations;
(9) making false or misleading statements
regarding the skill of the licensee or the efficacy or value
of the medicine, treatment or remedy prescribed or
administered by the licensee or at the direction of the
licensee in the treatment of a disease or other condition of
the human body or mind;
(10) impersonating another licensee,
permitting or allowing a person to use the license of the
licensee or practicing as a licensee under a false or assumed
name;
(11) aiding or abetting the practice of a
person not licensed by the board;
(12) gross negligence in the practice of a
licensee;
(13) manifest incapacity or incompetence to
practice as a licensee;
(14) discipline imposed on a licensee by
another licensing jurisdiction, including denial, probation,
suspension or revocation, based upon acts by the licensee
similar to acts described in this section. A certified copy
of the record of disciplinary action or sanction taken by
another jurisdiction is conclusive evidence of the action;
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(15) the use of a false, fraudulent or
deceptive statement in a document connected with the practice
of a licensee;
(16) fee splitting;
(17) the prescribing, administering or
dispensing of narcotic, stimulant or hypnotic drugs for other
than accepted therapeutic purposes;
(18) conduct likely to deceive, defraud or
harm the public;
(19) repeated similar negligent acts or a
pattern of conduct otherwise described in this section or in
violation of a board rule;
(20) employing abusive billing practices;
(21) failure to report to the board any
adverse action taken against the licensee by:
(a) another licensing jurisdiction;
(b) a peer review body;
(c) a health care entity;
(d) a professional or medical society
or association;
(e) a governmental agency;
(f) a law enforcement agency; or
(g) a court for acts or conduct similar
to acts or conduct that would constitute grounds for action
as defined in this section;
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(22) failure to report to the board the
denial of licensure, surrender of a license or other
authorization to practice in another state or jurisdiction or
surrender of membership on any medical staff or in any
medical or professional association or society following, in
lieu of and while under disciplinary investigation by any of
those authorities or bodies for acts or conduct similar to
acts or conduct that would constitute grounds for action as
defined in this section;
(23) failure to furnish the board, its
investigators or representatives with information requested
by the board;
(24) abandonment of patients;
(25) being found mentally incompetent or
insane by a court of competent jurisdiction;
(26) injudicious prescribing, administering
or dispensing of a drug or medicine;
(27) failure to adequately supervise, as
provided by board rule, a medical or surgical assistant or
technician or professional licensee who renders health care;
(28) sexual contact with a patient or person
who has authority to make medical decisions for a patient,
other than the spouse of the licensee;
(29) conduct unbecoming in a person licensed
to practice or detrimental to the best interests of the
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public;
(30) the surrender of a license or
withdrawal of an application for a license before another
state licensing board while an investigation or disciplinary
action is pending before that board for acts or conduct
similar to acts or conduct that would constitute grounds for
action pursuant to this section;
(31) sexual contact with a former mental
health patient of the licensee, other than the spouse of the
licensee, within one year from the end of treatment;
(32) sexual contact with a patient when the
licensee uses or exploits treatment, knowledge, emotions or
influence derived from the current or previous professional
relationship;
(33) improper management of medical records,
including failure to maintain timely, accurate, legible and
complete medical records;
(34) failure to provide pertinent and
necessary medical records to a physician or patient of the
physician in a timely manner when legally requested to do so
by the patient or by a legally designated representative of
the patient;
(35) undertreatment of pain as provided by
board rule;
(36) interaction with physicians, hospital
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personnel, patients, family members or others that interferes
with patient care or could reasonably be expected to
adversely impact the quality of care rendered to a patient;
(37) soliciting or receiving compensation by
a physician assistant or anesthesiologist assistant from a
person who is not an employer of the assistant;
(38) willfully or negligently divulging
privileged information or a professional secret; or
(39) the use of conversion therapy on a
minor.
E. As used in this section:
(1) "conversion therapy" means any practice
or treatment that seeks to change a person's sexual
orientation or gender identity, including any effort to
change behaviors or gender expressions or to eliminate or
reduce sexual or romantic attractions or feelings toward
persons of the same sex. "Conversion therapy" does not mean:
(a) counseling or mental health
services that provide acceptance, support and understanding
of a person without seeking to change gender identity or
sexual orientation; or
(b) mental health services that
facilitate a person's coping, social support, sexual
orientation or gender identity exploration and development,
including an intervention to prevent or address unlawful
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conduct or unsafe sexual practices, without seeking to change
gender identity or sexual orientation;
(2) "fee splitting" includes offering,
delivering, receiving or accepting any unearned rebate,
refunds, commission preference, patronage dividend, discount
or other unearned consideration, whether in the form of money
or otherwise, as compensation or inducement for referring
patients, clients or customers to a person, irrespective of
any membership, proprietary interest or co-ownership in or
with a person to whom the patients, clients or customers are
referred;
(3) "gender identity" means a person's
self-perception, or perception of that person by another, of
the person's identity as a male or female based upon the
person's appearance, behavior or physical characteristics
that are in accord with or opposed to the person's physical
anatomy, chromosomal sex or sex at birth;
(4) "minor" means a person under eighteen
years of age; and
(5) "sexual orientation" means
heterosexuality, homosexuality or bisexuality, whether actual
or perceived.
F. Licensees whose licenses are in a probationary
status shall pay reasonable expenses for maintaining
probationary status, including laboratory costs when
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laboratory testing of biological fluids are included as a
condition of probation."
SECTION 35. Section 61-6-17 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1973,
Chapter 361, Section 8, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-17. EXCEPTIONS TO ACT.--The Medical Practice Act
shall not apply to or affect:
A. gratuitous services rendered in cases of
emergency;
B. the domestic administration of family remedies;
C. the practice of midwifery as regulated in this
state;
D. commissioned medical officers of the armed
forces of the United States and medical officers of the
commissioned corps of the United States public health service
or the United States department of veterans affairs in the
discharge of their official duties or within federally
controlled facilities; provided that such persons who hold
medical licenses in New Mexico shall be subject to the
provisions of the Medical Practice Act; and provided further
that all such persons shall be fully licensed to practice
medicine in one or more jurisdictions of the United States;
E. the practice of medicine by a physician,
unlicensed in New Mexico, who performs emergency medical
procedures in air or ground transportation on a patient from
inside of New Mexico to another state or back; provided that
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the physician is duly licensed in that state;
F. the practice, as defined and limited under
their respective licensing laws, of:
(1) dentistry;
(2) podiatry;
(3) nursing;
(4) optometry;
(5) psychology;
(6) chiropractic;
(7) pharmacy;
(8) acupuncture and oriental medicine; or
(9) physical therapy;
G. an act, task or function of laboratory
technicians or technologists, x-ray technicians, nurse
practitioners, medical or surgical assistants or other
technicians or qualified persons permitted by law or
established by custom as part of the duties delegated to them
by:
(1) a licensed physician or a hospital,
clinic or institution licensed or approved by the public
health division of the department of health or an agency of
the federal government; or
(2) a health care program operated or
financed by an agency of the state or federal government;
H. a properly trained medical or surgical
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assistant or technician or professional licensee performing
under the physician's employment and direct supervision or a
visiting physician or surgeon operating under the physician's
direct supervision a medical act that a reasonable and
prudent physician would find within the scope of sound
medical judgment to delegate if, in the opinion of the
delegating physician, the act can be properly and safely
performed in its customary manner and if the person does not
hold the person's own self out to the public as being
authorized to practice medicine in New Mexico. The
delegating physician shall remain responsible for the medical
acts of the person performing the delegated medical acts;
I. the practice of the religious tenets of a
church in the ministration to the sick or suffering by mental
or spiritual means as provided by law; provided that the
Medical Practice Act shall not be construed to exempt a
person from the operation or enforcement of the sanitary and
quarantine laws of the state;
J. the acts of a physician licensed under the laws
of another state of the United States who is the treating
physician of a patient and orders home health or hospice
services for a resident of New Mexico to be delivered by a
home and community support services agency licensed in this
state; provided that a change in the condition of the patient
shall be physically reevaluated by the treating physician in
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the treating physician's jurisdiction or by a licensed
New Mexico physician;
K. a physician licensed to practice under the
laws of another state who acts as a consultant to a
New Mexico-licensed physician on an irregular or infrequent
basis, as defined by rule of the board; and
L. a physician who engages in the informal
practice of medicine across state lines without compensation
or expectation of compensation; provided that the practice of
medicine across state lines conducted within the parameters
of a contractual relationship shall not be considered
informal and is subject to licensure and rule by the board."
SECTION 36. Section 61-6-17.1 NMSA 1978 (being
Laws 2019, Chapter 184, Section 1) is amended to read:
"61-6-17.1. TEMPORARY LICENSURE EXEMPTION--OUT-OF-STATE
PHYSICIANS--OUT-OF-STATE SPORTS TEAMS.--
A. An individual who is licensed in good standing
to practice medicine in another state, and whom the board has
not previously found to have violated a provision of the
Medical Practice Act, may practice medicine without a license
granted by the board if the individual has a written
agreement with an out-of-state sports team to provide care to
team members and staff traveling with the team for a specific
sporting event to take place in this state; provided that:
(1) the individual has a written agreement
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with the out-of-state sports team governing body to provide
health care services to an out-of-state sports team athlete
or staff member at a scheduled sporting event;
(2) the individual's practice is limited to
medical care to assist injured and ill players and coordinate
appropriate referral to in-state health care providers as
needed;
(3) the services to be provided by the
individual are within the scope of practice authorized
pursuant to the Medical Practice Act and rules of the board;
(4) the individual has professional
liability coverage for the duration of the sporting event;
(5) the individual shall not:
(a) provide care or consultation to a
resident of this state, other than a member of the
out-of-state sports team during a sporting event; or
(b) practice medicine in the state,
outside of the sporting event;
(6) the authorization to practice without a
board-issued license pursuant to this section shall be valid
only during the time of the sporting event, while the
individual granted the authorization is providing care to the
out-of-state sports team, and is limited to the duration of
the sporting event;
(7) the individual or out-of-state sports
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team shall report to the board any potential:
(a) medical license violation;
(b) practice negligence; or
(c) unprofessional or dishonorable
conduct, as those terms are defined in board rules;
(8) the individual's practice of medicine
pursuant to this section shall be subject to board oversight,
investigation and discipline in accordance with the
provisions of the Medical Practice Act; and
(9) the board may report to a licensing
board in a state in which an individual practicing medicine
pursuant to this section is licensed to practice medicine any
findings it makes pursuant to an investigation or
disciplinary action that the board undertakes.
B. The board shall adopt and promulgate rules to
implement the provisions of this section.
C. As used in this section:
(1) "out-of-state sports team" means an
entity or organization:
(a) for which athletes engage in a
sporting event;
(b) headquartered or organized under
laws other than the laws of New Mexico; and
(c) a majority of whose staff and
athletes are residents of another state; and
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(2) "sporting event" means a scheduled
sporting event involving an out-of-state sports team for
which an admission fee is charged to the public, including
any preparation or practice related to the activity."
SECTION 37. Section 61-6-18 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1989,
Chapter 269, Section 14, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-18. MEDICAL STUDENTS--INTERNS--RESIDENTS--
FELLOWS.--
A. Nothing in the Medical Practice Act shall
prevent a medical student properly registered or enrolled in
a medical college or school in good standing from diagnosing
or treating the sick or afflicted, provided that the medical
student does not receive compensation for services and such
services are rendered under the supervision of the school
faculty as part of the student's course of study.
B. Any intern, resident or fellow who is appointed
in a board-approved residency or fellowship training program
may pursue such training after obtaining a postgraduate
training license from the board. The board may adopt by rule
specific education or examination requirements for a
postgraduate training license.
C. Any person serving in the assigned rotations
and performing the assigned duties in a board-approved
residency or fellowship training program accredited in New
Mexico may do so for an aggregate period not to exceed eight
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years or completion of the residency, whichever is shorter.
D. The board may require any applicant for a
postgraduate training license required in Subsections B and C
of this section to personally appear before the board or a
designated member of the board for an interview.
E. Every applicant for a postgraduate training
license under this section shall pay the fees required by
Section 61-6-19 NMSA 1978.
F. Postgraduate training licenses shall be renewed
annually and shall be effective during each year or part of a
year of postgraduate training."
SECTION 38. Section 61-6-18.1 NMSA 1978 (being
Laws 1994, Chapter 80, Section 10, as amended) is amended to
read:
"61-6-18.1. PUBLIC SERVICE LICENSE.--
A. Applicants for a public service license shall
meet all requirements for licensure and shall:
(1) be enrolled in a board-approved
residency or fellowship training program either in New Mexico
or in another jurisdiction;
(2) obtain written approval from the
training program director of the applicant to pursue a public
service practice opportunity outside the residency training
program; and
(3) satisfy other reasonable requirements
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imposed by the board.
B. A physician with one year of postdoctoral
training may apply for a public service license to practice
under the direct supervision of a licensed physician or with
immediate access to a licensed physician by electronic means
when the public service physician is employed in a medically
underserved area.
C. A public service license shall expire on
September 1 of each year and may be renewed by the board.
D. An applicant for a public service license shall
pay the required fees set forth in Section 61-6-19 NMSA
1978."
SECTION 39. Section 61-6-19 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1989,
Chapter 269, Section 15, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-19. FEES.--
A. Except as provided in Section 61-1-34
NMSA 1978, the board shall impose the following fees:
(1) an application fee not to exceed five
hundred dollars ($500) for licensure by endorsement as
provided in Section 61-6-13 NMSA 1978;
(2) an application fee not to exceed five
hundred dollars ($500) for licensure by examination as
provided in Section 61-6-11 NMSA 1978;
(3) a triennial renewal fee not to exceed
five hundred dollars ($500);
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(4) a fee of twenty-five dollars ($25.00)
for placing a physician's license or a physician assistant's
license on inactive status;
(5) a late fee not to exceed one hundred
dollars ($100) for physicians who renew their license within
forty-five days after the required renewal date;
(6) a late fee not to exceed two hundred
dollars ($200) for physicians who renew their licenses
between forty-six and ninety days after the required renewal
date;
(7) a reinstatement fee not to exceed seven
hundred dollars ($700) for reinstatement of a revoked,
suspended or inactive license;
(8) a reasonable administrative fee for
verification and duplication of license or registration and
copying of records;
(9) a reasonable publication fee for the
purchase of a publication containing the names of all
practitioners licensed under the Medical Practice Act;
(10) an impaired physician fee not to exceed
one hundred fifty dollars ($150) for a three-year period;
(11) an interim license fee not to exceed
one hundred dollars ($100);
(12) a temporary license fee not to exceed
one hundred dollars ($100);
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(13) a postgraduate training license fee not
to exceed fifty dollars ($50.00) annually;
(14) an application fee not to exceed one
hundred fifty dollars ($150) for physician assistants
applying for initial licensure;
(15) a licensure fee not to exceed one
hundred fifty dollars ($150) for physician assistants
biennial license renewal and registration of supervising or
collaborating licensed physician;
(16) a late fee not to exceed fifty dollars
($50.00) for physician assistants who renew their licensure
within forty-five days after the required renewal date;
(17) a late fee not to exceed seventy-five
dollars ($75.00) for physician assistants who renew their
licensure between forty-six and ninety days after the
required renewal date;
(18) a reinstatement fee not to exceed one
hundred dollars ($100) for physician assistants who reinstate
an expired license;
(19) a fee not to exceed three hundred
dollars ($300) annually for a physician supervising a
clinical pharmacist;
(20) an application and renewal fee for a
telemedicine license not to exceed nine hundred dollars
($900);
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(21) a reasonable administrative fee, not to
exceed the current cost of application and license or renewal
for a license, that may be charged for reprocessing
applications and renewals that include minor but significant
errors and that would otherwise be subject to investigation
and possible disciplinary action; and
(22) a reasonable fee as established by the
department of public safety for nationwide and statewide
criminal history screening of applicants and licensees.
B. All fees are nonrefundable and shall be used by
the board to carry out its duties efficiently."
SECTION 40. Section 61-6-21 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1989,
Chapter 269, Section 17, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-21. CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION--PENALTY.--
A. For the purpose of protecting the health and
well-being of the residents of this state and for maintaining
and continuing informed professional knowledge and awareness,
the board shall establish mandatory continuing educational
requirements for licensees under its authority.
B. The board may suspend the license of a licensee
who fails to comply with continuing medical education or
continuing education requirements until the requirements are
fulfilled and may take any further disciplinary action if the
licensee fails to remediate the deficiencies, including
revocation of license."
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SECTION 41. Section 61-6-23 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1989,
Chapter 269, Section 19, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-23. INVESTIGATION--SUBPOENA.--To investigate a
complaint against an applicant or a licensee, the board may
issue investigative subpoenas prior to the issuance of a
notice of contemplated action."
SECTION 42. Section 61-6-28 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1945,
Chapter 74, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-28. LICENSED PHYSICIANS--CHANGING LOCATION.--A
licensed physician or practitioner under licensure authority
of the board or who applies for a license issued by the board
who changes the location of the physician's or practitioner's
office or residence shall promptly notify the board of the
change. Applicants and licensees shall maintain a current
address, phone number and email address with the board."
SECTION 43. Section 61-6-30 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1969,
Chapter 46, Section 15, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-30. RESTORATION OF GOOD STANDING--FEES AND OTHER
REQUIREMENTS.--
A. Before restoring to good standing a license
that has been in a revoked, suspended or inactive status for
any cause for more than two years, the board may require the
applicant to pass an oral or written examination, or both, to
determine the current fitness and competence of the applicant
to resume practice and may impose terms, conditions or
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restrictions in its discretion.
B. The authority of the board to impose terms,
conditions or restrictions includes, but is not limited to,
the following:
(1) requiring the applicant to obtain
additional training and to pass an examination upon
completion of such training; or
(2) restricting or limiting the extent,
scope or type of practice of the applicant.
C. The board shall also consider the moral
background and the activities of the applicant during the
period of suspension or inactivity.
D. If the board in its discretion determines that
the applicant is qualified to be reissued a license in good
standing, the applicant shall pay to the board a
reinstatement fee."
SECTION 44. Section 61-6-31 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1989,
Chapter 269, Section 27, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-31. DISPOSITION OF FUNDS--NEW MEXICO MEDICAL
BOARD FUND CREATED--METHOD OF PAYMENTS.--
A. There is created the "New Mexico medical board
fund".
B. All funds received by the board and money
collected under the Medical Practice Act, the Physician
Assistant Act, the Anesthesiologist Assistants Act, the
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Genetic Counseling Act, the Polysomnography Practice Act, the
Impaired Health Care Provider Act, the Naturopathic Doctors'
Practice Act and the Naprapathic Practice Act shall be
deposited with the state treasurer, who shall place the same
to the credit of the New Mexico medical board fund.
C. All payments out of the fund shall be made on
vouchers issued and signed by the secretary-treasurer of the
board or the designee of the secretary-treasurer upon
warrants drawn by the department of finance and
administration in accordance with the budget approved by that
department.
D. All amounts in the New Mexico medical board
fund shall be subject to the order of the board and shall be
used only for the purpose of meeting necessary expenses
incurred in:
(1) the performance of the provisions of the
Medical Practice Act, the Physician Assistant Act, the
Anesthesiologist Assistants Act, the Genetic Counseling Act,
the Polysomnography Practice Act, the Impaired Health Care
Provider Act, the Naturopathic Doctors' Practice Act and the
Naprapathic Practice Act and the duties and powers imposed by
those acts;
(2) the promotion of medical education and
standards in this state within the budgetary limits; and
(3) efforts to recruit and retain medical
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and osteopathic physicians for practice in New Mexico.
E. All funds that may have accumulated to the
credit of the board under any previous law shall be
transferred to the New Mexico medical board fund and shall
continue to be available for use by the board in accordance
with the provisions of the Medical Practice Act, the
Physician Assistant Act, the Anesthesiologist Assistants Act,
the Genetic Counseling Act, the Polysomnography Practice Act,
the Impaired Health Care Provider Act, the Naturopathic
Doctors' Practice Act and the Naprapathic Practice Act. All
money unused at the end of the fiscal year shall not revert,
but shall remain in the fund for use in accordance with the
provisions of the Medical Practice Act, the Physician
Assistant Act, the Anesthesiologist Assistants Act, the
Genetic Counseling Act, the Polysomnography Practice Act, the
Impaired Health Care Provider Act, the Naturopathic Doctors'
Practice Act and the Naprapathic Practice Act."
SECTION 45. Section 61-6-32 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1961,
Chapter 130, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-6-32. TERMINATION OF SUSPENSION OF LICENSE FOR
MENTAL ILLNESS--RESTORATION--TERMS AND CONDITIONS.--
A. A suspension under Paragraph (25) of
Subsection D of Section 61-6-15 NMSA 1978 may, in the
discretion of the board, be terminated, but the suspension
shall continue and the board shall not restore to the former
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practitioner the privilege to practice medicine in this state
until:
(1) the board receives competent evidence
that the former practitioner is not mentally ill; and
(2) the board is satisfied, in the exercise
of its discretion and with due regard for the public
interest, that the practitioner's former privilege to
practice medicine may be safely restored.
B. If the board, in the exercise of its
discretion, determines that the practitioner's former
privilege to practice medicine may be safely restored, it may
restore the privilege upon whatever terms and conditions it
deems advisable. If the practitioner fails, refuses or
neglects to abide by the terms and conditions, the
practitioner's license to practice medicine may, in the
discretion of the board, be again suspended indefinitely."
SECTION 46. Section 61-6A-5 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2008,
Chapter 53, Section 5) is amended to read:
"61-6A-5. EXEMPTIONS.--
A. Nothing in the Genetic Counseling Act is
intended to limit, interfere with or prevent a licensed
health care professional from practicing within the scope of
the professional license of that health care professional;
however, a licensed health care professional shall not
advertise to the public or any private group or business by
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using any title or description of services that includes the
term "genetic counseling" unless the health care professional
is licensed under the Genetic Counseling Act.
B. The Genetic Counseling Act shall not apply to
or affect:
(1) a medical physician or an osteopathic
physician licensed under the Medical Practice Act; or
(2) a commissioned physician or surgeon
serving in the armed forces of the United States or a federal
agency."
SECTION 47. Section 61-11B-3 NMSA 1978 (being
Laws 1993, Chapter 191, Section 3, as amended) is amended to
read:
"61-11B-3. PHARMACIST CLINICIAN PRESCRIPTIVE
AUTHORITY.--
A. A pharmacist clinician planning to exercise
prescriptive authority in practice shall have on file at the
place of practice written guidelines or protocol. The
guidelines or protocol shall authorize a pharmacist clinician
to exercise prescriptive authority and shall be established
and approved by a practitioner in accordance with regulations
adopted by the board. A copy of the written guidelines or
protocol shall be on file with the board. The practitioner
who is a party to the guidelines or protocol shall be in
active practice and the prescriptive authority that the
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practitioner grants to a pharmacist clinician shall be within
the scope of the practitioner's current practice.
B. The guidelines or protocol required by
Subsection A of this section shall include:
(1) a statement identifying the practitioner
authorized to prescribe dangerous drugs and the pharmacist
clinician who is a party to the guidelines or protocol;
(2) a statement of the types of prescriptive
authority decisions that the pharmacist clinician is
authorized to make, which may include:
(a) a statement of the types of
diseases, dangerous drugs or dangerous drug categories
involved and the type of prescriptive authority authorized in
each case; and
(b) a general statement of the
procedures, decision criteria or plan the pharmacist
clinician is to follow when exercising prescriptive
authority;
(3) a statement of the activities the
pharmacist clinician is to follow in the course of exercising
prescriptive authority, including documentation of decisions
made and a plan for communication or feedback to the
authorizing practitioner concerning specific decisions made.
Documentation may occur on the prescriptive record, patient
profile, patient medical chart or in a separate log book; and
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(4) a statement that describes appropriate
mechanisms for reporting to the practitioner monitoring
activities and results.
C. The written guidelines or protocol shall be
reviewed and shall be revised every two years if necessary.
D. A pharmacist clinician planning to exercise
prescriptive authority in practice shall be authorized to
monitor dangerous drug therapy.
E. The board shall adopt regulations to carry out
the provisions of the Pharmacist Prescriptive Authority Act.
F. For the purpose of the Pharmacist Prescriptive
Authority Act, the New Mexico medical board shall adopt rules
concerning the guidelines and protocol for their respective
practitioners defined in Subsection D of Section 61-11B-2
NMSA 1978."
SECTION 48. TEMPORARY PROVISION--TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS,
PERSONNEL, MONEY, APPROPRIATIONS, PROPERTY, CONTRACTUAL
OBLIGATIONS AND STATUTORY REFERENCES.--
A. On the effective date of this act, all
functions, personnel, money, appropriations, records,
furniture, equipment, supplies and other property of the
board of osteopathic medicine are transferred to the
New Mexico medical board.
B. On the effective date of this act, all
contractual obligations of the board of osteopathic medicine
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are binding on the New Mexico medical board.
C. On the effective date of this act, all
references in law to the board of osteopathic medicine shall
be deemed to be references to the New Mexico medical board.
SECTION 49. REPEAL.--Sections 61-10-1.1 through
61-10-22 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2016, Chapter 90, Sections 1
and 2, Laws 1974, Chapter 78, Section 16, Laws 1933,
Chapter 117, Sections 2 and 3, Laws 2016, Chapter 90,
Sections 5, 21 and 6 through 8, Laws 2019, Chapter 184,
Section 2, Laws 1933, Chapter 117, Sections 6, 8 and 9,
Laws 2016, Chapter 90, Sections 19 and 22 through 25,
Laws 2019, Chapter 19, Section 9, Laws 1933, Chapter 117,
Sections 10 and 12, Laws 2016, Chapter 90, Sections 12 and
20, Laws 1933, Chapter 117, Section 14, Laws 2016,
Chapter 90, Section 18, Laws 1933, Chapter 117, Sections 15
and 16, Laws 1971, Chapter 140, Sections 1 and 2, Laws 1945,
Chapter 79, Section 7 and Laws 1979, Chapter 36, Section 2, as
amended) are repealed effective July 1, 2022.