Text of NV AB 99 (2017)
Revises provisions relating to services for children. (BDR 38-144)
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As introduced
52,018 characters
A.B. 99
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*AB99*
ASSEMBLY BILL NO. 99–ASSEMBLYMAN ARAUJO
PREFILED FEBRUARY 2, 2017
____________
Referred to Committee on Health and Human Services
SUMMARY—Revises provisions relating to services for children.
(BDR 38-144)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: May have Fiscal Impact.
Effect on the State: Yes.
~
EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new; matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
AN ACT relating to children; requiring certain institutions and
agencies to treat a child as having the gender with which
the child identifies; requiring certain persons to receive
training on working with lesbian, gay, bisexual,
transgender and questioning children; prescribing the
rights of children in certain placements; requiring the
Division of Child and Family Services of the Department
of Health and Human Services to establish a process for
filing and resolving certain grievances; and providing
other matters properly relating thereto.
Legislative Counsel’s Digest:
Existing law authorizes a court to place a child in a public or private institution
1
or agency authorized to care for children. (NRS 62E.110) Such institutions include
2
juvenile detention facilities, foster homes, child care facilities and mental health
3
facilities. (NRS 62B.200, 63.400, 432A.1757, 432B.550, 433B.310) Existing law
4
also provides for the licensure and regulation of foster care agencies, which are
5
business entities that recruit and enter into contracts with foster homes to assist an
6
agency which provides child welfare services and juvenile courts in the placement
7
of children in foster homes. (NRS 424.0135, 424.093-424.270) Additionally,
8
existing law designates as the agency which provides child welfare services: (1) in
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a county whose population is less than 100,000, the Division of Child and Family
10
Services of the Department of Health and Human Services; and (2) in a county
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whose population is 100,000 or more, the agency of the county which provides or
12
arranges for necessary child welfare services. (NRS 432B.030)
13
Sections 3, 4, 23, 28, 29, 37, 41 and 46 of this bill require each of those
14
institutions and agencies to treat a child for whom the institution or agency is
15
responsible as having the gender with which the child identifies, regardless of the
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biological sex of the child. Sections 4, 6, 10, 24, 29, 31, 38, 43 and 47 of this bill
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require each employee of such an institution or agency who comes into direct
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contact with children to receive, within 30 days after being hired, at least 2 hours of
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training on working with lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and questioning
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children.
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Existing law: (1) establishes certain rights for foster children; (2) requires a
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provider of foster care to take certain measures to notify a foster child of those
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rights; and (3) authorizes a provider of foster care to impose reasonable restrictions
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on the time, place and manner in which a foster child may exercise those rights.
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(NRS 432.525-432.540) Sections 17-21 of this bill make these provisions
26
applicable to all children who are in the custody of an agency which provides child
27
welfare services, other than children placed in a mental health facility. Sections 33,
28
36, 40 and 45 of this bill provide certain rights to children who are committed by a
29
court to a public or private institution or agency, including a youth detention
30
facility operated by the State and a treatment facility or other facility operated by
31
the Division to provide mental health care and treatment. Sections 20, 33, 36, 40
32
and 45 also: (1) require such an institution or agency to take certain measures to
33
notify a child of those rights; and (2) authorize such an institution or agency to
34
impose reasonable restrictions on the time, place and manner in which a child may
35
exercise those rights.
36
Section 14 of this bill requires the Division to establish a procedure for filing
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and resolving a grievance concerning a placement, a foster care agency, an agency
38
which provides child welfare services or an agency or institution to which a child is
39
committed by a court.
40
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN
SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Chapter 424 of NRS is hereby amended by adding
1
thereto the provisions set forth as sections 2, 3 and 4 of this act.
2
Sec. 2. “Biological sex” means the biological condition of
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being male or female, as determined at birth.
4
Sec. 3. Regardless of the biological sex of a foster child, a
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provider of foster care shall ensure that each foster child who is
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placed in the foster home is treated in all respects as having the
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gender with which the foster child identifies unless doing so could
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be harmful to the physical health of the foster child.
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Sec. 4. 1. The holder of a license to operate a foster care
10
agency shall ensure that each member of the staff of the foster
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care agency who comes into direct contact with a child placed by
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the foster care agency receives, within 30 days after employment,
13
at least 2 hours of training that has been approved by the licensing
14
authority concerning working with lesbian, gay, bisexual,
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transgender and questioning children.
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2. Regardless of the biological sex of a child, a foster care
17
agency shall ensure that each child placed by the foster care
18
agency is treated in all respects as having the gender with which
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the child identifies unless doing so could be harmful to the
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physical health of the child.
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Sec. 5. NRS 424.010 is hereby amended to read as follows:
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424.010 As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise
2
requires, the words and terms defined in NRS 424.011 to 424.018,
3
inclusive, and section 2 of this act have the meanings ascribed to
4
them in those sections.
5
Sec. 6. NRS 424.0365 is hereby amended to read as follows:
6
424.0365 1. A licensee that operates a family foster home, a
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specialized foster home, an independent living foster home or a
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group foster home shall ensure that each employee who comes into
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direct contact with children in the home receives training within 30
10
days after employment and annually thereafter. Such training must
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include, without limitation, instruction concerning:
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(a) Controlling the behavior of children;
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(b) Policies and procedures concerning the use of force and
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restraint on children;
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(c) The rights of children in the home;
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(d) Suicide awareness and prevention;
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(e) The administration of medication to children;
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(f) Applicable state and federal constitutional and statutory
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rights of children in the home;
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(g) Policies and procedures concerning other matters affecting
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the health, welfare, safety and civil and other rights of children in
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the home; and
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(h) Such other matters as required by the licensing authority or
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pursuant to regulations of the Division.
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2. In addition to the training required by subsection 1, a
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licensee that operates a family foster home, a specialized foster
27
home, an independent living foster home or a group foster home
28
shall ensure that each employee who comes into direct contact
29
with children in the home receives, within 30 days after
30
employment, at least 2 hours of training that has been approved by
31
the licensing authority concerning working with lesbian, gay,
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bisexual, transgender and questioning children.
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3. The Division shall adopt regulations necessary to carry out
34
the provisions of this section.
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Sec. 7. NRS 424.090 is hereby amended to read as follows:
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424.090 The provisions of NRS 424.020 to 424.090, inclusive,
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and section 3 of this act do not apply to homes in which:
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1. Care is provided only for a neighbor’s or friend’s child on an
39
irregular or occasional basis for a brief period, not to exceed 90
40
days.
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2. Care is provided by the legal guardian.
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3. Care is provided for an exchange student.
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4. Care is provided to enable a child to take advantage of
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educational facilities that are not available in his or her home
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community.
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5. Any child or children are received, cared for and maintained
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pending completion of proceedings for adoption of such child or
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children, except as otherwise provided in regulations adopted by the
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Division.
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6. Except as otherwise provided in regulations adopted by the
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Division, care is voluntarily provided to a minor child who is related
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to the caregiver by blood, adoption or marriage.
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7. Care is provided to a minor child who is in the custody of an
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agency which provides child welfare services pursuant to chapter
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432B of NRS or a juvenile court pursuant to title 5 of NRS if:
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(a) The caregiver is related to the child within the fifth degree of
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consanguinity; and
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(b) The caregiver is not licensed pursuant to the provisions of
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NRS 424.020 to 424.090, inclusive [.] , and section 3 of this act.
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Sec. 8. NRS 424.095 is hereby amended to read as follows:
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424.095 1. An application for a license to operate a foster
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care agency must be in a form prescribed by the Division and
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submitted to the appropriate licensing authority. Such a license is
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effective for 2 years after the date of its issuance and may be
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renewed upon expiration.
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2. An applicant must provide reasonable and satisfactory
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assurance to the licensing authority that the applicant will conform
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to the provisions of NRS 424.093 to 424.270, inclusive, and section
26
4 of this act, and the regulations adopted by the Division pursuant
27
thereto.
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3. Upon application for renewal, the licensing authority may
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renew a license if the licensing authority determines that the
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licensee conforms to the provisions of NRS 424.093 to 424.270,
31
inclusive, and section 4 of this act, and the regulations adopted by
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the Division pursuant thereto.
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Sec. 9. NRS 424.096 is hereby amended to read as follows:
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424.096 1. After notice and hearing, a licensing authority
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may:
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(a) Deny an application for a license to operate a foster care
37
agency if the licensing authority determines that the applicant does
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not comply with the provisions of NRS 424.093 to 424.270,
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inclusive, and section 4 of this act, and the regulations adopted by
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the Division pursuant thereto.
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(b) Upon a finding of deficiency, require a foster care agency to
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prepare a plan of corrective action and, within 90 days or a shorter
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period prescribed by the licensing authority require the foster care
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agency to complete the plan of corrective action.
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(c) Refuse to renew a license or may revoke a license if the
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licensing authority finds that the foster care agency has refused or
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failed to meet any of the established standards or has violated any of
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the regulations adopted by the Division pursuant to NRS 424.093.
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2. A notice of the time and place of the hearing must be mailed
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to the last known address of the applicant or licensee at least 15 days
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before the date fixed for the hearing.
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3. When an order of a licensing authority is appealed to the
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district court, the trial may be de novo.
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Sec. 10. NRS 424.135 is hereby amended to read as follows:
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424.135 1. The foster care agency shall develop and carry out
11
a written plan for the orientation, training, supervision and
12
evaluation of members of the staff.
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2. The orientation must include, without limitation, information
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on the policies and procedures of the foster care agency, goals for
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the programs and services of the foster care agency, the
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responsibilities of members of the staff and the provisions of this
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chapter and the regulations adopted pursuant thereto that relate to
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licensing. The training must include, without limitation, any training
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required by the licensing authority [.] and the training required by
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section 4 of this act. Each member of the staff must be evaluated at
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least once each year.
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3. The foster care agency shall maintain comprehensive written
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policies and procedures for the personnel, services and programs of
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the foster care agency and make the policies and procedures readily
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available to the members of the staff and to the licensing authority.
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4. The foster care agency shall maintain comprehensive records
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for personnel that, upon request, must be made available to the
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licensing authority.
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Sec. 11. Chapter 432 of NRS is hereby amended by adding
30
thereto the provisions set forth as sections 12, 13 and 14 of this act.
31
Sec. 12. “Child care facility” has the meaning ascribed to it
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in NRS 432A.024.
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Sec. 13. “Out-of-home placement” means a foster home or
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child care facility which has physical custody of a child pursuant
35
to the order of a court.
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Sec. 14. 1. The Division shall prescribe by regulation:
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(a) A procedure by which a child or, if applicable, the parent
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or guardian of a child may file a grievance concerning a foster
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care agency, an agency which provides child welfare services, an
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out-of-home placement, a psychiatric hospital or facility in which
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a child who is in the custody of an agency which provides child
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welfare services is placed, a division facility or any public or
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private institution or agency to which a child is committed by a
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court; and
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(b) A process for resolving those grievances, which must
1
provide for persons who are not directly responsible for the care of
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the child who filed or is the subject of the grievance to evaluate the
3
grievance and, if such a person determines that the grievance is
4
not frivolous, investigate the grievance and impose remedies. Such
5
remedies must include, without limitation, requiring the agency or
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placement, facility or institution to make changes to address the
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grievance, or notifying a regulatory or law enforcement agency
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with jurisdiction over the agency, placement, facility or institution.
9
2. As used in this section:
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(a) “Division facility” has the meaning ascribed to it in
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NRS 433B.070.
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(b) “Foster care agency” has the meaning ascribed to it in
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NRS 424.0135.
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Sec. 15. NRS 432.0125 is hereby amended to read as follows:
15
432.0125 1. The Administrator shall appoint, with the
16
approval of the Director, a chief of each of the bureaus in the
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Division. The chiefs are designated respectively as:
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(a) The Superintendent of the Nevada Youth Training Center;
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(b) The Superintendent of the Caliente Youth Center; and
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(c) The Chief of the Youth Parole Bureau.
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2. The Administrator is responsible for the administration,
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through the Division, of the provisions of chapters 63 and 424 of
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NRS, NRS 127.220 to 127.310, inclusive, 432.010 to 432.085,
24
inclusive, and 433B.010 to 433B.340, inclusive, and sections 45
25
and 46 of this act, and all other provisions of law relating to the
26
functions of the Division, but is not responsible for the professional
27
activities of the components of the Division except as specifically
28
provided by law.
29
Sec. 16. NRS 432.500 is hereby amended to read as follows:
30
432.500 As used in NRS 432.500 to 432.550, inclusive, and
31
sections 12, 13 and 14 of this act, unless the context otherwise
32
requires, the words and terms defined in NRS 432.505, 432.510 and
33
432.515 and sections 12 and 13 of this act have the meanings
34
ascribed to them in those sections.
35
Sec. 17. NRS 432.525 is hereby amended to read as follows:
36
432.525 A child [placed in a foster home by] in the custody of
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an agency which provides child welfare services , other than a child
38
placed in a facility as defined in NRS 432B.6072, has the right:
39
1. To receive information concerning his or her rights set forth
40
in this section and NRS 432.530 and 432.535.
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2. To be treated with dignity and respect.
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3. To fair and equal access to services, placement, care,
43
treatment and benefits.
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4. To receive adequate, healthy, appropriate and accessible
1
food.
2
5. To receive adequate, appropriate and accessible clothing and
3
shelter.
4
6. To receive appropriate medical care, including, without
5
limitation:
6
(a) Dental, vision and mental health services;
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(b) Medical and psychological screening, assessment and
8
testing; and
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(c) Referral to and receipt of medical, emotional, psychological
10
or psychiatric evaluation and treatment as soon as practicable after
11
the need for such services has been identified.
12
7. To be free from:
13
(a) Abuse or neglect, as defined in NRS 432B.020;
14
(b) Corporal punishment, as defined in NRS 388.478;
15
(c) Unreasonable searches of his or her personal belongings or
16
other unreasonable invasions of privacy;
17
(d) The administration of psychotropic medication unless the
18
administration is consistent with NRS 432B.197 and the policies
19
established pursuant thereto; and
20
(e) Discrimination or harassment on the basis of his or her actual
21
or perceived race, ethnicity, ancestry, national origin, color, religion,
22
sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, mental or physical disability
23
or exposure to the human immunodeficiency virus.
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8. To attend religious services of his or her choice or to refuse
25
to attend religious services.
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9. Except for placement in a facility, as defined in NRS
27
432B.6072, not to be locked in any room, building or premise or to
28
be subject to other physical restraint or isolation.
29
10. Except as otherwise prohibited by the agency which
30
provides child welfare services:
31
(a) To send and receive unopened mail; and
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(b) To maintain a bank account and manage personal income,
33
consistent with the age and developmental level of the child.
34
11. To complete an identification kit, including, without
35
limitation, photographing, and include the identification kit and his
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or her photograph in a file maintained by the agency which provides
37
child welfare services and any employee thereof who provides child
38
welfare services to the child.
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12. To communicate with other persons, including, without
40
limitation, the right:
41
(a) To communicate regularly, but not less often than once each
42
month, with an employee of the agency which provides child
43
welfare services who provides child welfare services to the child;
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(b) To communicate confidentially with the agency which
1
provides child welfare services to the child concerning his or her
2
care;
3
(c) To report any alleged violation of his or her rights pursuant
4
to NRS 432.550 without being threatened or punished;
5
(d) Except as otherwise prohibited by a court order, to contact a
6
family member, social worker, attorney, advocate for children
7
receiving foster care services or guardian ad litem appointed by a
8
court or probation officer; and
9
(e) Except as otherwise prohibited by a court order and to the
10
extent practicable, to contact and visit his or her siblings, including
11
siblings who have not been placed in foster homes and to have such
12
contact arranged on a regular basis and on holidays, birthdays and
13
other significant life events, unless such contact is contrary to the
14
safety of the child or his or her siblings.
15
13. Not to have contact or visitation with a sibling withheld as
16
a form of punishment.
17
Sec. 18. NRS 432.530 is hereby amended to read as follows:
18
432.530 With respect to the placement of a child in [a foster
19
home by] the custody of an agency which provides child welfare
20
services, other than a child placed in a facility as defined in NRS
21
432B.6072, the child has the right:
22
1. To live in a safe, healthy, stable and comfortable
23
environment, including, without limitation, the right:
24
(a) If safe and appropriate, to remain in his or her home, be
25
placed in the home of a relative or be placed in a home within his or
26
her community;
27
(b) To be placed in an appropriate foster home best suited to
28
meet the unique needs of the child, including, without limitation,
29
any disability of the child;
30
(c) To be placed in a foster home where the licensee, employees
31
and residents of the foster home who are 18 years of age or older
32
have submitted to an investigation of their background and personal
33
history in compliance with NRS 424.031; and
34
(d) To be placed with his or her siblings, whenever possible, and
35
as required by law, if his or her siblings are also placed outside the
36
home.
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2. To receive and review information concerning his or her
38
placement, including, without limitation, the right:
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(a) To receive information concerning any plan for his or her
40
permanent placement adopted pursuant to NRS 432B.553;
41
(b) To receive information concerning any changes made to his
42
or her plan for permanent placement; and
43
(c) If the child is 12 years of age or older, to review the plan for
44
his or her permanent placement.
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3. To attend and participate in a court hearing which affects the
1
child, to the extent authorized by law and appropriate given the age
2
and experience of the child.
3
4. Consistent with the age and developmental experience of the
4
child, except as otherwise prohibited by court order or unless the
5
sibling objects, to be informed of any plan to change, or change in,
6
the placement of a sibling, including, without limitation:
7
(a) A plan adopted pursuant to NRS 432B.553 for the permanent
8
placement of the sibling; and
9
(b) Any plan to change the placement of, or a change in the
10
placement of, a sibling resulting from adoption, reaching the age of
11
18 years or otherwise leaving a foster home.
12
Sec. 19. NRS 432.535 is hereby amended to read as follows:
13
432.535 With respect to the education and vocational training
14
of a child [placed in a foster home by] in the custody of an agency
15
which provides child welfare services, other than a child placed in
16
a facility as defined in NRS 432B.6072, the child has the right:
17
1. To receive fair and equal access to an education, including,
18
without limitation, the right:
19
(a) To receive an education as required by law;
20
(b) To have stability in and minimal disruption to his or her
21
education when the child is placed in [a foster home;] an out-of-
22
home placement;
23
(c) To attend the school and remain in the scholastic activities
24
that he or she was enrolled in before placement in [a foster home,]
25
an out-of-home placement, to the extent practicable and if in the
26
best interests of the child;
27
(d) To have educational records transferred in a timely manner
28
from the school that he or she was enrolled in before placement in [a
29
foster home] an out-of-home placement to a new school, if any;
30
(e) Not to be identified as a [foster] child who has been placed
31
in an out-of-home placement to other students at his or her school
32
by an employee of a school district, including, without limitation, a
33
school administrator, teacher or instructional aide;
34
(f) To receive any educational screening, assessment or testing
35
required by law;
36
(g) To be referred to and receive educational evaluation and
37
services as soon as practicable after the need for such services has
38
been identified, including, without limitation, access to special
39
education and special services to meet the unique needs of a child
40
with educational or behavioral disabilities or impairments that
41
adversely affect the child’s educational performance;
42
(h) To have access to information regarding relevant educational
43
opportunities, including, without limitation, course work for
44
vocational and postsecondary educational programs and financial
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aid for postsecondary education, once the child is 16 years of age or
1
older; and
2
(i) To attend a class or program concerning independent living
3
for which he or she is qualified that is offered by the agency which
4
provides child welfare services or another agency or contractor of
5
the State.
6
2. To participate in extracurricular, cultural and personal
7
enrichment activities which are consistent with the age and
8
developmental level of the child.
9
3. To work and to receive vocational training, to the extent
10
permitted by statute and consistent with the age and developmental
11
level of the child.
12
4. To have access to transportation, if practicable, to allow the
13
child to participate in extracurricular, cultural, personal and work
14
activities.
15
Sec. 20. NRS 432.540 is hereby amended to read as follows:
16
432.540 1. [A provider of foster care that places a child in a
17
foster home] An out-of-home placement with which a child in the
18
custody of an agency which provides child welfare services is
19
placed shall:
20
(a) Inform the child of his or her rights set forth in NRS
21
432.525, 432.530 and 432.535 [;] and the process for filing a
22
grievance prescribed pursuant to section 14 of this act;
23
(b) Provide the child with a written [copy] summary of those
24
rights [;] and the process for filing a grievance; and
25
(c) Provide an additional written copy of [those rights] the
26
summary to the child upon request.
27
2. A group foster home and a child care facility which has
28
physical custody of a child pursuant to the order of a court shall
29
post a written copy of the [rights set forth in NRS 432.525, 432.530
30
and 432.535] summary described in subsection 1 in a conspicuous
31
place inside the group foster home.
32
Sec. 21. NRS 432.545 is hereby amended to read as follows:
33
432.545 [A provider of foster care] An out-of-home placement
34
with which a child in the custody of an agency which provides
35
child welfare services is placed may impose reasonable restrictions
36
on the time, place and manner in which a child may exercise his or
37
her rights set forth in NRS 432.525, 432.530 and 432.535 if the
38
[provider of foster care] out-of-home placement determines that
39
such restrictions are necessary to preserve the order, discipline or
40
safety of the [foster home.] out-of-home placement.
41
Sec. 22. NRS 432.550 is hereby amended to read as follows:
42
432.550 If a child believes that his or her rights set forth in
43
NRS 432.525, 432.530 and 432.535 have been violated, the child
44
may raise and redress a grievance with, without limitation:
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*AB99*
1. A provider of foster care;
1
2. An employee of a foster home;
2
3. An agency which provides child welfare services to the
3
child, and any employee thereof;
4
4. A juvenile court with jurisdiction over the child;
5
5. A guardian ad litem for the child; [or]
6
6. An attorney for the child [.] ; or
7
7. The Division, using the process established pursuant to
8
section 14 of this act.
9
Sec. 23. Chapter 432A of NRS is hereby amended by adding
10
thereto a new section to read as follows:
11
1. Regardless of the biological sex of a child, a child care
12
facility which occasionally or regularly has physical custody of
13
children pursuant to the order of a court, including, without
14
limitation, an emergency shelter, shall treat each child who is
15
placed in the facility in all respects as having the gender with
16
which the child identifies unless doing so could be harmful to the
17
physical health of the child.
18
2. As used in this section, “biological sex” has the meaning
19
ascribed to it in section 2 of this act.
20
Sec. 24. NRS 432A.177 is hereby amended to read as follows:
21
432A.177 1. A licensee that operates a child care facility
22
which occasionally or regularly has physical custody of children
23
pursuant to the order of a court, including, without limitation, an
24
emergency shelter, shall ensure that each employee who comes into
25
direct contact with children in the facility receives training within 30
26
days after employment and annually thereafter. Such training must
27
include, without limitation, instruction concerning:
28
(a) Controlling the behavior of children;
29
(b) Policies and procedures concerning the use of force and
30
restraint on children;
31
(c) The rights of children in the facility;
32
(d) Suicide awareness and prevention;
33
(e) The administration of medication to children;
34
(f) Applicable state and federal constitutional and statutory
35
rights of children in the facility;
36
(g) Policies and procedures concerning other matters affecting
37
the health, welfare, safety and civil and other rights of children in
38
the facility; and
39
(h) Such other matters as required by the Board.
40
2. In addition to the training required by subsection 1, a
41
licensee that operates a child care facility which occasionally or
42
regularly has physical custody of children pursuant to the order of
43
a court, including, without limitation, an emergency shelter, shall
44
ensure that each employee who comes into direct contact with
45
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*AB99*
children in the facility receives, within 30 days after employment,
1
at least 2 hours of training that has been approved by the licensing
2
authority concerning working with lesbian, gay, bisexual,
3
transgender and questioning children.
4
3. The Board shall adopt regulations necessary to carry out the
5
provisions of this section.
6
Sec. 25. NRS 432A.220 is hereby amended to read as follows:
7
432A.220 Any person who operates a child care facility
8
without a license issued pursuant to NRS 432A.131 to 432A.220,
9
inclusive, and section 23 of this act is guilty of a misdemeanor.
10
Sec. 26. Chapter 432B of NRS is hereby amended by adding
11
thereto the provisions set forth as sections 27, 28 and 29 of this act.
12
Sec. 27. “Biological sex” has the meaning ascribed to it in
13
section 2 of this act.
14
Sec. 28. Regardless of the biological sex of a child, an
15
agency which provides child welfare services shall treat each child
16
to whom the agency provides services in all respects as having the
17
gender with which the child identifies unless doing so could be
18
harmful to the physical health of the child.
19
Sec. 29. A facility which provides care, treatment or training
20
to a child who is in the custody of an agency which provides child
21
welfare services and who is admitted to the facility pursuant to
22
NRS 432B.6076 shall:
23
1. Ensure that each employee of the facility who comes into
24
direct contact with children at the facility receives, within 30 days
25
after employment, at least 2 hours of training that has been
26
approved by the Division of Child and Family Services concerning
27
working with lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and questioning
28
children; and
29
2. Regardless of the biological sex of a child, ensure that
30
each child who is placed in the facility is treated in all respects as
31
having the gender with which the child identifies unless doing so
32
could be harmful to the physical health of the child.
33
Sec. 30. NRS 432B.010 is hereby amended to read as follows:
34
432B.010 As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise
35
requires, the words and terms defined in NRS 432B.020 to
36
432B.110, inclusive, and section 27 of this act have the meanings
37
ascribed to them in those sections.
38
Sec. 31. NRS 432B.195 is hereby amended to read as follows:
39
432B.195 1. An agency which provides child welfare
40
services shall provide training to each person who is employed by
41
the agency and who provides child welfare services. Such training
42
must include, without limitation, instruction concerning the
43
applicable state and federal constitutional and statutory rights of a
44
person who is responsible for a child’s welfare and who is:
45
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*AB99*
(a) The subject of an investigation of alleged abuse or neglect of
1
a child; or
2
(b) A party to a proceeding concerning the alleged abuse or
3
neglect of a child pursuant to NRS 432B.410 to 432B.590,
4
inclusive.
5
2. In addition to the training provided pursuant to subsection
6
1, an agency which provides child welfare services shall ensure
7
that each employee of the agency who comes into direct contact
8
with children receives, within 30 days after employment, at least 2
9
hours of training concerning working with lesbian, gay, bisexual,
10
transgender and questioning children.
11
3. Nothing in this section shall be construed as requiring or
12
authorizing a person who is employed by an agency which provides
13
child welfare services to offer legal advice, legal assistance or legal
14
interpretation of state or federal statutes or laws.
15
Sec. 32. NRS 432B.607 is hereby amended to read as follows:
16
432B.607 As used in NRS 432B.607 to 432B.6085, inclusive,
17
and section 29 of this act, unless the context otherwise requires, the
18
words and terms defined in NRS 432B.6071 to 432B.6074,
19
inclusive, have the meanings ascribed to them in those sections.
20
Sec. 33. NRS 432B.6082 is hereby amended to read as
21
follows:
22
432B.6082 1. In addition to the personal rights set forth in
23
NRS 432B.607 to 432B.6085, inclusive, and section 29 of this act,
24
433.456 to 433.543, inclusive, and 433.545 to 433.551, inclusive,
25
and chapters 433A and 433B of NRS, and NRS 435.530 to 435.635,
26
inclusive, a child who is in the custody of an agency which provides
27
child welfare services and who is admitted to a facility has [the
28
following personal rights, a list of which must be prominently
29
posted in all facilities providing evaluation, treatment or training
30
services to such children and must be otherwise brought to the
31
attention of the child by such additional means as prescribed by
32
regulation:
33
1. To receive an education as required by law;] :
34
(a) The rights accorded to other children in the custody of an
35
agency which provides child welfare services by subsections 1 to 6,
36
inclusive, paragraphs (a), (b) and (e) of subsection 7 and
37
subsections 8, 11 and 12 of NRS 432.525, subsections 2, 3 and 4 of
38
NRS 432.530 and paragraphs (a), (b) and (e) to (i), inclusive, of
39
subsection 1 of NRS 432.535; and
40
[2. To]
41
(b) The right to receive an allowance from the agency which
42
provides child welfare services in an amount equivalent to any
43
allowance required to be provided to children who reside in foster
44
homes.
45
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2. A facility to which a child who is in the custody of an
1
agency which provides child welfare services is admitted shall:
2
(a) Inform the child of his or her rights set forth in subsection
3
1 and the process for filing a grievance prescribed pursuant to
4
section 14 of this act;
5
(b) Provide the child with a written summary of those rights
6
and the process for filing a grievance;
7
(c) Provide an additional written copy of the summary to the
8
child upon request; and
9
(d) Post the summary in a conspicuous place inside the
10
facility.
11
3. A facility to which a child who is in the custody of an
12
agency which provides child welfare services is admitted may
13
impose reasonable restrictions on the time, place and manner in
14
which a child may exercise his or her rights set forth in subsection
15
1 if the facility determines that such restrictions are necessary to
16
preserve the order, discipline or safety of the facility.
17
Sec. 34. NRS 432B.6085 is hereby amended to read as
18
follows:
19
432B.6085 1. Nothing in this chapter purports to deprive any
20
person of any legal rights without due process of law.
21
2. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the provisions
22
of NRS 432B.607 to 432B.6085, inclusive, and section 29 of this
23
act, 433.456 to 433.543, inclusive, and 433.545 to 433.551,
24
inclusive, and chapters 433A and 433B of NRS and NRS 435.530 to
25
435.635, inclusive, apply to all children who are in the custody of an
26
agency which provides child welfare services.
27
Sec. 35. Chapter 62B of NRS is hereby amended by adding
28
thereto the provisions set forth as sections 36 and 37 of this act.
29
Sec. 36. 1. In addition to any other personal rights
30
provided by law, a child who has been committed to a public or
31
private institution or agency by a juvenile court has the rights
32
accorded to a child in the custody of an agency which provides
33
child welfare services by subsections 1 to 6, inclusive, paragraphs
34
(a), (b) and (e) of subsection 7, subsections 8 and 11 and
35
paragraphs (c), (d) and (e) of subsection 12 of NRS 432.525,
36
subsections 3 and 4 of NRS 432.530 and paragraphs (a), (b) and
37
(e) to (i), inclusive, of subsection 1 of NRS 432.535.
38
2. A public or private institution or agency to which a child
39
has been committed by a juvenile court shall:
40
(a) Inform the child of his or her rights set forth in subsection
41
1 and the process for filing a grievance prescribed pursuant to
42
section 14 of this act;
43
(b) Provide the child with a written summary of those rights
44
and the process for filing a grievance;
45
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*AB99*
(c) Provide an additional written copy of the summary to the
1
child upon request; and
2
(d) Post the summary in a conspicuous place inside the
3
institution or agency.
4
3. A public or private institution or agency to which a child
5
has been committed by a juvenile court may impose reasonable
6
restrictions on the time, place and manner in which a child may
7
exercise his or her rights set forth in subsection 1 if the institution
8
or agency determines that such restrictions are necessary to
9
preserve the order, discipline or safety of the institution or agency.
10
Sec. 37. 1. Regardless of the biological sex of a child, a
11
public or private institution or agency to which a juvenile court
12
commits a child, including, without limitation, a facility for the
13
detention of children, shall treat each child that a juvenile court
14
commits to the institution or agency in all respects as having the
15
gender with which the child identifies unless doing so could be
16
harmful to the physical health of the child.
17
2. As used in this section, “biological sex” has the meaning
18
ascribed to it in section 2 of this act.
19
Sec. 38. NRS 62B.250 is hereby amended to read as follows:
20
62B.250 1. A public or private institution or agency to which
21
a juvenile court commits a child, including, without limitation, a
22
facility for the detention of children, shall ensure that each employee
23
who comes into direct contact with children who are in custody
24
receives training within 30 days after employment and annually
25
thereafter. Such training must include, without limitation,
26
instruction concerning:
27
(a) Controlling the behavior of children;
28
(b) Policies and procedures concerning the use of force and
29
restraint on children;
30
(c) The rights of children in the institution or agency;
31
(d) Suicide awareness and prevention;
32
(e) The administration of medication to children;
33
(f) Applicable state and federal constitutional and statutory
34
rights of children in the institution or agency;
35
(g) Policies and procedures concerning other matters affecting
36
the health, welfare, safety and civil and other rights of children in
37
the institution or agency; and
38
(h) Such other matters as required by the Division of Child and
39
Family Services.
40
2. In addition to the training provided pursuant to subsection
41
1, a public or private institution or agency to which a juvenile
42
court commits a child shall ensure that each employee who comes
43
into direct contact with children who are in custody receives,
44
within 30 days after employment, at least 2 hours of training that
45
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*AB99*
has been approved by the Division of Child and Family Services
1
concerning working with lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and
2
questioning children.
3
3. The Division of Child and Family Services shall adopt
4
regulations necessary to carry out the provisions of this section.
5
Sec. 39. Chapter 63 of NRS is hereby amended by adding
6
thereto the provisions set forth as sections 40 and 41 of this act.
7
Sec. 40. 1. In addition to any other personal rights
8
provided by law, a child in a facility has the rights accorded to a
9
child in the custody of an agency which provides child welfare
10
services by subsections 1 to 6, inclusive, paragraphs (a), (b) and
11
(e) of subsection 7, subsections 8 and 11 and paragraphs (c), (d)
12
and (e) of subsection 12 of NRS 432.525, subsections 3 and 4 of
13
NRS 432.530 and paragraphs (a), (b) and (e) to (i), inclusive, of
14
subsection 1 of NRS 432.535.
15
2. A facility shall:
16
(a) Inform each child in the facility of his or her rights set
17
forth in subsection 1 and the process for filing a grievance
18
prescribed pursuant to section 14 of this act;
19
(b) Provide the child with a written summary of those rights
20
and the process for filing a grievance;
21
(c) Provide an additional written copy of the summary to the
22
child upon request; and
23
(d) Post the summary in a conspicuous place inside the
24
facility.
25
3. A facility may impose reasonable restrictions on the time,
26
place and manner in which a child may exercise his or her rights
27
set forth in subsection 1 if the facility determines that such
28
restrictions are necessary to preserve the order, discipline or safety
29
of the facility.
30
Sec. 41. 1. Regardless of the biological sex of a child, a
31
facility shall treat each child in the facility in all respects as
32
having the gender with which the child identifies unless doing so
33
could be harmful to the physical health of the child.
34
2. As used in this section, “biological sex” has the meaning
35
ascribed to it in section 2 of this act.
36
Sec. 42. NRS 63.100 is hereby amended to read as follows:
37
63.100 1. For each facility, the position of superintendent of
38
the facility is hereby created.
39
2. The superintendent of a facility shall administer the
40
provisions of NRS 63.010 to 63.620, inclusive, and sections 40 and
41
41 of this act, 63.720, 63.770 and 63.790 subject to administrative
42
supervision by the Administrator of the Division of Child and
43
Family Services.
44
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*AB99*
Sec. 43. NRS 63.190 is hereby amended to read as follows:
1
63.190 1. The superintendent of a facility shall ensure that
2
each employee who comes into direct contact with children in the
3
facility receives training within 30 days after employment and
4
annually thereafter. Such training must include, without limitation,
5
instruction concerning:
6
(a) Controlling the behavior of children;
7
(b) Policies and procedures concerning the use of force and
8
restraint on children;
9
(c) The rights of children in the facility;
10
(d) Suicide awareness and prevention;
11
(e) The administration of medication to children;
12
(f) Applicable state and federal constitutional and statutory
13
rights of children in the home;
14
(g) Policies and procedures concerning other matters affecting
15
the health, welfare, safety and civil and other rights of children in
16
the facility; and
17
(h) Such other matters as required by the Administrator of the
18
Division of Child and Family Services.
19
2. In addition to the training required by subsection 1, the
20
superintendent of a facility shall ensure that each employee of a
21
facility who comes into direct contact with children in the facility
22
receives, within 30 days after employment, at least 2 hours of
23
training that has been approved by the Division of Child and
24
Family Services concerning working with lesbian, gay, bisexual,
25
transgender and questioning children.
26
3. The Administrator of the Division of Child and Family
27
Services shall provide direction to the superintendent of each facility
28
concerning the manner in which to carry out the provisions of this
29
section.
30
Sec. 44. Chapter 433B of NRS is hereby amended by adding
31
thereto the provisions set forth as sections 45 and 46 of this act.
32
Sec. 45. 1. In addition to any other personal rights
33
provided by law, a child who has been committed to a treatment
34
facility or other division facility by a court order has the rights
35
accorded to a child in the custody of an agency which provides
36
child welfare services by subsections 1 to 6, inclusive, paragraphs
37
(a), (b) and (e) of subsection 7, subsections 8 and 11 and
38
paragraphs (c), (d) and (e) of subsection 12 of NRS 432.525,
39
subsections 3 and 4 of NRS 432.530 and paragraphs (a), (b) and
40
(e) to (i), inclusive, of subsection 1 of NRS 432.535.
41
2. A treatment facility or other division facility to which a
42
child has been committed by a court order shall:
43
– 18 –
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*AB99*
(a) Inform the child of his or her rights set forth in subsection
1
1 and the process for filing a grievance prescribed pursuant to
2
section 14 of this act;
3
(b) Provide the child with a written summary of those rights
4
and the process for filing a grievance;
5
(c) Provide an additional written copy of the summary to the
6
child upon request; and
7
(d) Post the summary in a conspicuous place inside the
8
facility.
9
3. A treatment facility or other division facility may impose
10
reasonable restrictions on the time, place and manner in which a
11
child may exercise his or her rights set forth in subsection 1 if the
12
institution or agency determines that such restrictions are
13
necessary to preserve the order, discipline or safety of the
14
institution or agency.
15
Sec. 46. 1. Regardless of the biological sex of a child, a
16
treatment facility and any other division facility into which a child
17
may be committed by a court order shall treat each child
18
committed to the facility by a court order in all respects as having
19
the gender with which the child identifies unless doing so could be
20
harmful to the physical health of the child.
21
2. As used in this section, “biological sex” has the meaning
22
ascribed to it in section 2 of this act.
23
Sec. 47. NRS 433B.175 is hereby amended to read as follows:
24
433B.175 1. The Administrator shall ensure that each
25
employee who comes into direct contact with children at any
26
treatment facility and any other division facility into which a child
27
may be committed by a court order receives training within 30 days
28
after employment and annually thereafter. Such training must
29
include, without limitation, instruction concerning:
30
(a) Controlling the behavior of children;
31
(b) Policies and procedures concerning the use of force and
32
restraint on children;
33
(c) The rights of children in the facility;
34
(d) Suicide awareness and prevention;
35
(e) The administration of medication to children;
36
(f) Applicable state and federal constitutional and statutory
37
rights of children in the facility;
38
(g) Policies and procedures concerning other matters affecting
39
the health, welfare, safety and civil and other rights of children in
40
the facility; and
41
(h) Such other matters as required by the Board.
42
2. In addition to the training required by subsection 1, the
43
Administrator shall ensure that each employee who comes into
44
direct contact with children at any treatment facility and any other
45
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*AB99*
division facility into which a child may be committed by a court
1
order receives, within 30 days after employment, at least 2 hours
2
of training that has been approved by the Division concerning
3
working with lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and questioning
4
children.
5
3. The Division shall adopt regulations necessary to carry out
6
the provisions of this section.
7
Sec. 48. This act becomes effective:
8
1. Upon passage and approval for the purpose of adopting any
9
regulations and performing any other preparatory administrative
10
tasks that are necessary to carry out the provisions of this act; and
11
2. On October 1, 2017, for all other purposes.
12
H
As enrolled or final
42,337 characters
-
79th Session (2017)
Assembly Bill No. 99–Assemblymen Araujo; Bilbray-Axelrod,
Daly, Diaz, Monroe-Moreno, Neal, Sprinkle, Thompson and
Yeager
Joint Sponsors: Senators Cancela,
Spearman and Woodhouse
CHAPTER..........
AN ACT relating to children; requiring certain institutions and
agencies to treat a child as having the gender with which the
child identifies; requiring certain persons to receive training
on working with lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and
questioning children; requiring the Division of Child and
Family Services of the Department of Health and Human
Services to establish protocols to follow or factors to consider
before placing a child in certain placements; requiring the
Division to establish a process for filing and resolving certain
grievances; revising the manner in which a foster child is
notified of his or her rights; requiring certain facilities to
which a juvenile court commits a child to comply with
certain federal law; and providing other matters properly
relating thereto.
Legislative Counsel’s Digest:
Existing law authorizes a court to place a child in a public or private institution
or agency authorized to care for children. (NRS 62E.110) Such institutions include
juvenile detention facilities, foster homes, child care facilities and mental health
facilities. (NRS 62B.200, 63.400, 432A.1757, 432B.550, 433B.310) Existing law
also provides for the licensure and regulation of foster care agencies, which are
business entities that recruit and enter into contracts with foster homes to assist an
agency which provides child welfare services and juvenile courts in the placement
of children in foster homes. (NRS 424.0135, 424.093-424.270) Additionally,
existing law designates as the agency which provides child welfare services: (1) in
a county whose population is less than 100,000, the Division of Child and Family
Services of the Department of Health and Human Services; and (2) in a county
whose population is 100,000 or more, the agency of the county which provides or
arranges for necessary child welfare services. (NRS 432B.030)
Sections 3, 4, 23, 28, 29, 37, 41 and 46 of this bill require each of those
institutions and agencies to treat a child for whom the institution or agency is
responsible in accordance with the child’s gender identity or expression.
Existing law requires an employee of such an institution or agency to receive
certain training. (NRS 62B.250, 63.190, 424.0365, 424.135, 432A.177, 432B.195,
433B.175) Sections 4, 6, 10, 24, 29, 31, 38, 43 and 47 of this bill require that
training to: (1) be approved by the licensing authority or the Division; and (2)
include instruction on working with lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and
questioning children.
Sections 23, 37, 41 and 46 require the Division to prescribe regulations that a
court must consider before placing a child in a child care facility, a facility for the
detention of children or a mental health or treatment facility and protocols that such
– 2 –
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79th Session (2017)
a facility must follow when placing a child within the facility. Section 28 of this
bill requires the Division to adopt protocols to ensure that each child in the custody
of an agency which provides child welfare services is placed in a manner that is
appropriate for the gender identity or expression of the child. Section 28 also
requires an agency which provides child welfare services to: (1) follow such
protocols when placing a child in an out-of-home placement; and (2) ensure that an
out-of-home placement follows such protocols when placing a child within the
placement. Sections 3, 4 and 29 require a foster home, foster care agency or
facility into which a child alleged to be a child with emotional disturbance who is in
the custody of an agency which provides child welfare services is committed to
follow such protocols.
Section 14 of this bill requires the Division to establish a procedure for filing
and resolving a grievance concerning a placement, a foster care agency, an agency
which provides child welfare services or an agency or institution to which a child is
committed by a court.
Existing law requires a provider of foster care to provide a foster child with a
written copy of his or her rights. (NRS 432.540) Section 20 of this bill requires a
provider of foster care to provide a foster child with a written summary of those
rights.
The Prison Rape Elimination Act provides for the collection of data, the award
of grants and the adoption of standards to prevent rape in correctional institutions.
(42 U.S.C. §§ 15601 et seq.) Sections 37 and 41 require certain facilities to which
a juvenile court commits a child to adhere to the Prison Rape Elimination Act and
any standards adopted pursuant to that federal law.
EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new; matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN
SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Chapter 424 of NRS is hereby amended by adding
thereto the provisions set forth as sections 2, 2.5, 3 and 4 of this act.
Sec. 2. (Deleted by amendment.)
Sec. 2.5. “Gender identity or expression” means a gender-
related identity, appearance, expression or behavior of a person,
regardless of the person’s assigned sex at birth.
Sec. 3. A provider of foster care shall:
1. Ensure that each foster child who is placed in the foster
home is treated in all respects in accordance with the child’s
gender identity or expression; and
2. Follow the protocols prescribed in the regulations adopted
pursuant to section 28 of this act when placing a foster child
within the foster home.
Sec. 4. 1. The holder of a license to operate a foster care
agency shall ensure that each member of the staff of the foster
care agency who comes into direct contact with a child placed by
the foster care agency receives, within 90 days after employment
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79th Session (2017)
and annually thereafter, training that has been approved by the
licensing authority concerning working with lesbian, gay,
bisexual, transgender and questioning children.
2. A foster care agency shall:
(a) Ensure that each child placed by the foster care agency is
treated in all respects in accordance with the child’s gender
identity or expression; and
(b) Follow the protocols prescribed in the regulations adopted
pursuant to section 28 of this act when assisting an agency which
provides child welfare services or a juvenile court in placing a
child in foster care.
Sec. 5. NRS 424.010 is hereby amended to read as follows:
424.010 As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise
requires, the words and terms defined in NRS 424.011 to 424.018,
inclusive, and section 2.5 of this act have the meanings ascribed to
them in those sections.
Sec. 6. NRS 424.0365 is hereby amended to read as follows:
424.0365 1. A licensee that operates a family foster home, a
specialized foster home, an independent living foster home or a
group foster home shall ensure that each employee who comes into
direct contact with children in the home receives training within
[30] 90 days after employment and annually thereafter. Such
training must be approved by the licensing authority and include,
without limitation, instruction concerning:
(a) Controlling the behavior of children;
(b) Policies and procedures concerning the use of force and
restraint on children;
(c) The rights of children in the home;
(d) Suicide awareness and prevention;
(e) The administration of medication to children;
(f) Applicable state and federal constitutional and statutory
rights of children in the home;
(g) Policies and procedures concerning other matters affecting
the health, welfare, safety and civil and other rights of children in
the home; [and]
(h) Working with lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and
questioning children; and
(i) Such other matters as required by the licensing authority or
pursuant to regulations of the Division.
2. The Division shall adopt regulations necessary to carry out
the provisions of this section.
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79th Session (2017)
Sec. 7. NRS 424.090 is hereby amended to read as follows:
424.090 1. The provisions of NRS 424.020 to 424.090,
inclusive, and section 3 of this act do not apply to homes in which:
[1.] (a) Care is provided only for a neighbor’s or friend’s child
on an irregular or occasional basis for a brief period, not to exceed
90 days.
[2.] (b) Care is provided by the legal guardian.
[3.] (c) Care is provided for an exchange student.
[4.] (d) Care is provided to enable a child to take advantage of
educational facilities that are not available in his or her home
community.
[5.] (e) Any child or children are received, cared for and
maintained pending completion of proceedings for adoption of such
child or children, except as otherwise provided in regulations
adopted by the Division.
[6.] (f) Except as otherwise provided in regulations adopted by
the Division, care is voluntarily provided to a minor child who is
related to the caregiver by blood, adoption or marriage.
[7.] (g) Care is provided to a minor child who is in the custody
of an agency which provides child welfare services pursuant to
chapter 432B of NRS or a juvenile court pursuant to title 5 of NRS
if:
[(a)] (1) The caregiver is related to the child within the fifth
degree of consanguinity [;] or a fictive kin; and
[(b)] (2) The caregiver is not licensed pursuant to the provisions
of NRS 424.020 to 424.090, inclusive [.] , and section 3 of this act.
2. As used in this section, “fictive kin” means a person who is
not related by blood to a child but has a significant emotional and
positive relationship with the child.
Sec. 8. NRS 424.095 is hereby amended to read as follows:
424.095 1. An application for a license to operate a foster
care agency must be in a form prescribed by the Division and
submitted to the appropriate licensing authority. Such a license is
effective for 2 years after the date of its issuance and may be
renewed upon expiration.
2. An applicant must provide reasonable and satisfactory
assurance to the licensing authority that the applicant will conform
to the provisions of NRS 424.093 to 424.270, inclusive, and section
4 of this act, and the regulations adopted by the Division pursuant
thereto.
3. Upon application for renewal, the licensing authority may
renew a license if the licensing authority determines that the
licensee conforms to the provisions of NRS 424.093 to 424.270,
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inclusive, and section 4 of this act, and the regulations adopted by
the Division pursuant thereto.
Sec. 9. NRS 424.096 is hereby amended to read as follows:
424.096 1. After notice and hearing, a licensing authority
may:
(a) Deny an application for a license to operate a foster care
agency if the licensing authority determines that the applicant does
not comply with the provisions of NRS 424.093 to 424.270,
inclusive, and section 4 of this act, and the regulations adopted by
the Division pursuant thereto.
(b) Upon a finding of deficiency, require a foster care agency to
prepare a plan of corrective action and, within 90 days or a shorter
period prescribed by the licensing authority require the foster care
agency to complete the plan of corrective action.
(c) Refuse to renew a license or may revoke a license if the
licensing authority finds that the foster care agency has refused or
failed to meet any of the established standards or has violated any of
the regulations adopted by the Division pursuant to NRS 424.093.
2. A notice of the time and place of the hearing must be mailed
to the last known address of the applicant or licensee at least 15 days
before the date fixed for the hearing.
3. When an order of a licensing authority is appealed to the
district court, the trial may be de novo.
Sec. 10. NRS 424.135 is hereby amended to read as follows:
424.135 1. The foster care agency shall develop and carry out
a written plan for the orientation, training, supervision and
evaluation of members of the staff.
2. The orientation must include, without limitation, information
on the policies and procedures of the foster care agency, goals for
the programs and services of the foster care agency, the
responsibilities of members of the staff and the provisions of this
chapter and the regulations adopted pursuant thereto that relate to
licensing. The training must include, without limitation, any training
required by the licensing authority [.] and the training required by
section 4 of this act. Each member of the staff must be evaluated at
least once each year.
3. The foster care agency shall maintain comprehensive written
policies and procedures for the personnel, services and programs of
the foster care agency and make the policies and procedures readily
available to the members of the staff and to the licensing authority.
4. The foster care agency shall maintain comprehensive records
for personnel that, upon request, must be made available to the
licensing authority.
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Sec. 11. Chapter 432 of NRS is hereby amended by adding
thereto the provisions set forth as sections 12, 13 and 14 of this act.
Secs. 12 and 13. (Deleted by amendment.)
Sec. 14. 1. The Division shall prescribe by regulation:
(a) A procedure by which a child or, if applicable, the parent
or guardian of a child, may file a grievance concerning a foster
care agency, an agency which provides child welfare services, an
out-of-home placement, a psychiatric hospital or facility in which
a child who is in the custody of an agency which provides child
welfare services is placed, a division facility or any public or
private institution or agency to which a child is committed by a
court; and
(b) A process for resolving those grievances, which must
provide for persons who are not directly responsible for the care of
the child who filed or is the subject of the grievance to evaluate the
grievance and, if such a person determines that the grievance is
not frivolous, investigate the grievance and impose remedies. Such
remedies must include, without limitation, requiring the agency or
placement, facility or institution to make changes to address the
grievance, or notifying a regulatory or law enforcement agency
with jurisdiction over the agency, placement, facility or institution.
2. An out-of-home placement with which a child in the
custody of the agency which provides child welfare services is
placed shall:
(a) Inform the child of the process for filing a grievance
pursuant to subsection 1;
(b) Provide the child with a summary of that process; and
(c) Provide an additional written copy of the summary upon
request.
3. As used in this section:
(a) “Division facility” has the meaning ascribed to it in
NRS 433B.070.
(b) “Foster care agency” has the meaning ascribed to it in
NRS 424.0135.
(c) “Out-of-home placement” means a foster home or child
care facility, as defined in NRS 432A.024, which has physical
custody of a child pursuant to the order of a court.
Sec. 15. NRS 432.0125 is hereby amended to read as follows:
432.0125 1. The Administrator shall appoint, with the
approval of the Director, a chief of each of the bureaus in the
Division. The chiefs are designated respectively as:
(a) The Superintendent of the Nevada Youth Training Center;
(b) The Superintendent of the Caliente Youth Center; and
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(c) The Chief of the Youth Parole Bureau.
2. The Administrator is responsible for the administration,
through the Division, of the provisions of chapters 63 and 424 of
NRS, NRS 127.220 to 127.310, inclusive, 432.010 to 432.085,
inclusive, and 433B.010 to 433B.340, inclusive, and section 46 of
this act, and all other provisions of law relating to the functions of
the Division, but is not responsible for the professional activities of
the components of the Division except as specifically provided by
law.
Sec. 16. NRS 432.500 is hereby amended to read as follows:
432.500 As used in NRS 432.500 to 432.550, inclusive, and
section 14 of this act, unless the context otherwise requires, the
words and terms defined in NRS 432.505, 432.510 and 432.515
have the meanings ascribed to them in those sections.
Secs. 17-19. (Deleted by amendment.)
Sec. 20. NRS 432.540 is hereby amended to read as follows:
432.540 1. A provider of foster care that places a child in a
foster home shall:
(a) Inform the child of his or her rights set forth in NRS
432.525, 432.530 and 432.535;
(b) Provide the child with a written [copy] summary of those
rights; and
(c) Provide an additional written copy of [those rights] the
summary to the child upon request.
2. A group foster home shall post a written copy of the [rights
set forth in NRS 432.525, 432.530 and 432.535] summary
described in subsection 1 and the summary of the process for
filing a grievance described in section 14 of this act in a
conspicuous place inside the group foster home.
Sec. 21. (Deleted by amendment.)
Sec. 22. NRS 432.550 is hereby amended to read as follows:
432.550 If a child believes that his or her rights set forth in
NRS 432.525, 432.530 and 432.535 have been violated, the child
may raise and redress a grievance with, without limitation:
1. A provider of foster care;
2. An employee of a foster home;
3. An agency which provides child welfare services to the
child, and any employee thereof;
4. A juvenile court with jurisdiction over the child;
5. A guardian ad litem for the child; [or]
6. An attorney for the child [.] ; or
7. The Division, using the process established pursuant to
section 14 of this act.
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Sec. 23. Chapter 432A of NRS is hereby amended by adding
thereto a new section to read as follows:
1. A child care facility which occasionally or regularly has
physical custody of children pursuant to the order of a court,
including, without limitation, an emergency shelter, shall treat
each child who is placed in the facility in all respects in
accordance with the child’s gender identity or expression.
2. The Division of Child and Family Services of the
Department shall adopt regulations establishing factors for a court
to consider before placing a child in the custody of a child care
facility and protocols for a child care facility to follow when
placing a child within the facility that ensure that each child who
is so placed is placed in a manner that is appropriate for the
gender identity or expression of the child. Such regulations must
be adopted in consultation with:
(a) Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and questioning
children who are currently residing in foster homes, facilities for
the detention of children, child care facilities and mental health
facilities or who have resided in such settings;
(b) Representatives of each agency which provides child
welfare services in this State;
(c) Representatives of state and local facilities for the detention
of children;
(d) Representatives of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and
questioning persons;
(e) Attorneys, including, without limitation, attorneys who
regularly represent children in child welfare or criminal
proceedings;
(f) Representatives of juvenile courts and family courts;
(g) Advocates of children; and
(h) Any other person deemed appropriate by the Division of
Child and Family Services of the Department.
3. A court shall consider the factors prescribed in the
regulations adopted pursuant to subsection 2 before placing a
child in a child care facility.
4. A child care facility, including, without limitation, an
emergency shelter, which has physical custody of a child pursuant
to the order of a court shall follow the protocols prescribed in the
regulations adopted pursuant to subsection 2 when placing the
child within the facility.
5. As used in this section:
(a) “Agency which provides child welfare services” has the
meaning ascribed to it in NRS 432B.030.
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(b) “Foster home” has the meaning ascribed to it in
NRS 424.014.
(c) “Gender identity or expression” has the meaning ascribed
to it in section 2.5 of this act.
Sec. 24. NRS 432A.177 is hereby amended to read as follows:
432A.177 1. A licensee that operates a child care facility
which occasionally or regularly has physical custody of children
pursuant to the order of a court, including, without limitation, an
emergency shelter, shall ensure that each employee who comes into
direct contact with children in the facility receives training within
[30] 90 days after employment and annually thereafter. Such
training must be approved by the licensing authority and include,
without limitation, instruction concerning:
(a) Controlling the behavior of children;
(b) Policies and procedures concerning the use of force and
restraint on children;
(c) The rights of children in the facility;
(d) Suicide awareness and prevention;
(e) The administration of medication to children;
(f) Applicable state and federal constitutional and statutory
rights of children in the facility;
(g) Policies and procedures concerning other matters affecting
the health, welfare, safety and civil and other rights of children in
the facility; [and]
(h) Working with lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and
questioning children; and
(i) Such other matters as required by the Board.
2. The Board shall adopt regulations necessary to carry out the
provisions of this section.
Sec. 25. NRS 432A.220 is hereby amended to read as follows:
432A.220 Any person who operates a child care facility
without a license issued pursuant to NRS 432A.131 to 432A.220,
inclusive, and section 23 of this act is guilty of a misdemeanor.
Sec. 26. Chapter 432B of NRS is hereby amended by adding
thereto the provisions set forth as sections 27, 28 and 29 of this act.
Sec. 27. “Gender identity or expression” has the meaning
ascribed to it in section 2.5 of this act.
Sec. 28. 1. An agency which provides child welfare services
shall treat each child to whom the agency provides services in all
respects in accordance with the child’s gender identity or
expression.
2. The Division of Child and Family Services shall adopt
regulations establishing protocols to ensure that each child in the
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custody of an agency which provides child welfare services is
placed in a manner that is appropriate for the gender identity or
expression of the child. Such regulations must be adopted in
consultation with:
(a) Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and questioning
children who are currently residing in foster homes, facilities for
the detention of children, child care facilities, mental health
facilities or who have resided in such settings;
(b) Representatives of each agency which provides child
welfare services in this State;
(c) Representatives of state and local facilities for the detention
of children;
(d) Representatives of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and
questioning persons;
(e) Attorneys, including, without limitation, attorneys who
regularly represent children in child welfare or criminal
proceedings;
(f) Representatives of juvenile courts and family courts;
(g) Advocates of children; and
(h) Any other person deemed appropriate by the Division of
Child and Family Services.
3. An agency which provides child welfare services shall:
(a) Follow the protocols prescribed in the regulations adopted
pursuant to subsection 2 before placing a child in an out-of-home
placement; and
(b) Ensure that an out-of-home placement into which a child
is placed follows the protocols prescribed in the regulations
adopted pursuant to subsection 2 when placing the child within
the facility.
4. As used in this section:
(a) “Child care facility” has the meaning ascribed to it in
NRS 432A.024.
(b) “Foster home” has the meaning ascribed to it in
NRS 424.014.
(c) “Out-of-home placement” has the meaning ascribed to it in
section 14 of this act.
Sec. 29. A facility which provides care, treatment or training
to a child who is in the custody of an agency which provides child
welfare services and who is admitted to the facility pursuant to
NRS 432B.6076 shall:
1. Ensure that each employee of the facility who comes into
direct contact with children at the facility receives, within 90 days
after employment and annually thereafter, training that has been
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approved by the Division of Child and Family Services concerning
working with lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and questioning
children;
2. Ensure that each child who is placed in the facility is
treated in all respects in accordance with the child’s gender
identity or expression; and
3. Follow the protocols prescribed in the regulations adopted
pursuant to section 28 of this act when placing the child within the
facility.
Sec. 30. NRS 432B.010 is hereby amended to read as follows:
432B.010 As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise
requires, the words and terms defined in NRS 432B.020 to
432B.110, inclusive, and section 27 of this act have the meanings
ascribed to them in those sections.
Sec. 31. NRS 432B.195 is hereby amended to read as follows:
432B.195 1. An agency which provides child welfare
services shall provide training to each person who is employed by
the agency and who provides child welfare services. Such training
must include, without limitation, instruction concerning the
applicable state and federal constitutional and statutory rights of a
person who is responsible for a child’s welfare and who is:
(a) The subject of an investigation of alleged abuse or neglect of
a child; or
(b) A party to a proceeding concerning the alleged abuse or
neglect of a child pursuant to NRS 432B.410 to 432B.590,
inclusive.
2. In addition to the training provided pursuant to subsection
1, an agency which provides child welfare services shall ensure
that each employee of the agency who comes into direct contact
with children receives, within 90 days after employment and
annually thereafter, training concerning working with lesbian,
gay, bisexual, transgender and questioning children.
3. Nothing in this section shall be construed as requiring or
authorizing a person who is employed by an agency which provides
child welfare services to offer legal advice, legal assistance or legal
interpretation of state or federal statutes or laws.
Sec. 32. NRS 432B.607 is hereby amended to read as follows:
432B.607 As used in NRS 432B.607 to 432B.6085, inclusive,
and section 29 of this act, unless the context otherwise requires, the
words and terms defined in NRS 432B.6071 to 432B.6074,
inclusive, have the meanings ascribed to them in those sections.
Sec. 33. (Deleted by amendment.)
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Sec. 34. NRS 432B.6085 is hereby amended to read as
follows:
432B.6085 1. Nothing in this chapter purports to deprive any
person of any legal rights without due process of law.
2. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the provisions
of NRS 432B.607 to 432B.6085, inclusive, and section 29 of this
act, 433.456 to 433.543, inclusive, and 433.545 to 433.551,
inclusive, and chapters 433A and 433B of NRS and NRS 435.530 to
435.635, inclusive, apply to all children who are in the custody of an
agency which provides child welfare services.
Sec. 35. Chapter 62B of NRS is hereby amended by adding
thereto the provisions set forth as sections 36 and 37 of this act.
Sec. 36. (Deleted by amendment.)
Sec. 37. 1. A public or private institution or agency to
which a juvenile court commits a child, including, without
limitation, a facility for the detention of children, shall:
(a) Treat each child that a juvenile court commits to the
institution or agency in all respects in accordance with the child’s
gender identity or expression and the regulations adopted by the
Division of Child and Family Services pursuant to subsection 2;
and
(b) To the extent applicable, comply with the Prison Rape
Elimination Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 15605 et seq., and all standards
adopted pursuant thereto.
2. The Division of Child and Family Services shall adopt
regulations establishing factors for a juvenile court to consider
before committing a child to a public or private institution or
agency, including, without limitation, a facility for the detention of
children, and protocols for such an institution or agency to follow
when placing a child within the institution or agency that ensure
that each child who is so committed is placed in a manner that is
appropriate for the gender identity or expression of the child. Such
regulations must be adopted in consultation with:
(a) Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and questioning
children who are currently residing in foster homes, facilities for
the detention of children, child care facilities and mental health
facilities or who have resided in such settings;
(b) Representatives of each agency which provides child
welfare services in this State;
(c) Representatives of state and local facilities for the detention
of children;
(d) Representatives of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and
questioning persons;
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79th Session (2017)
(e) Attorneys, including, without limitation, attorneys who
regularly represent children in child welfare or criminal
proceedings;
(f) Representatives of juvenile courts and family courts;
(g) Advocates of children; and
(h) Any other person deemed appropriate by the Division of
Child and Family Services.
3. A juvenile court shall consider the factors prescribed in the
regulations adopted pursuant to subsection 2 before committing a
child to a public or private institution or agency, including,
without limitation, a facility for the detention of children.
4. A public or private institution or agency to which a
juvenile court commits a child, including, without limitation, a
facility for the detention of children, shall follow the protocols
prescribed in the regulations adopted pursuant to subsection 2
when placing a child within the facility.
5. As used in this section:
(a) “Agency which provides child welfare services” has the
meaning ascribed to it in NRS 432B.030.
(b) “Child care facility” has the meaning ascribed to it in
NRS 432A.024.
(c) “Foster home” has the meaning ascribed to it in
NRS 424.014.
(d) “Gender identity or expression” has the meaning ascribed
to it in section 2.5 of this act.
Sec. 38. NRS 62B.250 is hereby amended to read as follows:
62B.250 1. A public or private institution or agency to which
a juvenile court commits a child, including, without limitation, a
facility for the detention of children, shall ensure that each employee
who comes into direct contact with children who are in custody
receives training within [30] 90 days after employment and annually
thereafter. Such training must be approved by the Division of Child
and Family Services and include, without limitation, instruction
concerning:
(a) Controlling the behavior of children;
(b) Policies and procedures concerning the use of force and
restraint on children;
(c) The rights of children in the institution or agency;
(d) Suicide awareness and prevention;
(e) The administration of medication to children;
(f) Applicable state and federal constitutional and statutory
rights of children in the institution or agency;
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79th Session (2017)
(g) Policies and procedures concerning other matters affecting
the health, welfare, safety and civil and other rights of children in
the institution or agency; [and]
(h) Working with gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender and
questioning children; and
(i) Such other matters as required by the Division of Child and
Family Services.
2. The Division of Child and Family Services shall adopt
regulations necessary to carry out the provisions of this section.
Sec. 39. Chapter 63 of NRS is hereby amended by adding
thereto the provisions set forth as sections 40 and 41 of this act.
Sec. 40. (Deleted by amendment.)
Sec. 41. 1. A facility shall:
(a) Treat each child in the facility in all respects in accordance
with the child’s gender identity or expression and the regulations
adopted by the Division of Child and Family Services pursuant to
subsection 2; and
(b) Comply with the Prison Rape Elimination Act, 42 U.S.C.
§§ 15605 et seq., and all standards adopted pursuant thereto.
2. The Division of Child and Family Services shall adopt
regulations establishing factors for a juvenile court to consider
before committing a child to a facility and protocols for a facility
to follow when placing a child within the facility that ensure that
each child who is so committed is placed in a manner that is
appropriate for the gender identity or expression of the child. Such
regulations must be adopted in consultation with:
(a) Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and questioning
children who are currently residing in foster homes, facilities for
the detention of children, child care facilities and mental health
facilities or who have resided in such settings;
(b) Representatives of each agency which provides child
welfare services in this State;
(c) Representatives of state and local facilities for the detention
of children;
(d) Representatives of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and
questioning persons;
(e) Attorneys, including, without limitation, attorneys who
regularly represent children in child welfare or criminal
proceedings;
(f) Representatives of juvenile courts and family courts;
(g) Advocates of children; and
(h) Any other person deemed appropriate by the Division of
Child and Family Services.
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3. A juvenile court shall consider the factors prescribed in the
regulations adopted pursuant to subsection 2 before committing a
child to a facility.
4. A facility shall follow the protocols prescribed in the
regulations adopted pursuant to subsection 2 when placing a child
within the facility.
5. As used in this section:
(a) “Agency which provides child welfare services” has the
meaning ascribed to it in NRS 432B.030.
(b) “Child care facility” has the meaning ascribed to it in
NRS 432A.024.
(c) “Foster home” has the meaning ascribed to it in
NRS 424.014.
(d) “Gender identity or expression” has the meaning ascribed
to it in section 2.5 of this act.
Sec. 42. NRS 63.100 is hereby amended to read as follows:
63.100 1. For each facility, the position of superintendent of
the facility is hereby created.
2. The superintendent of a facility shall administer the
provisions of NRS 63.010 to 63.620, inclusive, and section 41 of
this act, 63.720, 63.770 and 63.790 subject to administrative
supervision by the Administrator of the Division of Child and
Family Services.
Sec. 43. NRS 63.190 is hereby amended to read as follows:
63.190 1. The superintendent of a facility shall ensure that
each employee who comes into direct contact with children in the
facility receives training within [30] 90 days after employment and
annually thereafter. Such training must be approved by the Division
of Child and Family Services and include, without limitation,
instruction concerning:
(a) Controlling the behavior of children;
(b) Policies and procedures concerning the use of force and
restraint on children;
(c) The rights of children in the facility;
(d) Suicide awareness and prevention;
(e) The administration of medication to children;
(f) Applicable state and federal constitutional and statutory
rights of children in the home;
(g) Policies and procedures concerning other matters affecting
the health, welfare, safety and civil and other rights of children in
the facility; [and]
(h) Working with gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender and
questioning children; and
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79th Session (2017)
(i) Such other matters as required by the Administrator of the
Division of Child and Family Services.
2. The Administrator of the Division of Child and Family
Services shall provide direction to the superintendent of each facility
concerning the manner in which to carry out the provisions of this
section.
Sec. 44. Chapter 433B of NRS is hereby amended by adding
thereto the provisions set forth as sections 45 and 46 of this act.
Sec. 45. (Deleted by amendment.)
Sec. 46. 1. A treatment facility and any other division
facility into which a child may be committed by a court order shall
treat each child committed to the facility by a court order in all
respects in accordance with the child’s gender identity or
expression and the regulations adopted by the Division of Child
and Family Services pursuant to subsection 2.
2. The Division of Child and Family Services of the
Department shall adopt regulations establishing factors for a court
to consider before committing a child to a treatment facility or
other division facility and protocols for such a facility to follow
when placing a child within the facility to ensure that each child
who is so committed is placed in a manner that is appropriate for
the gender identity or expression of the child. Such regulations
must be adopted in consultation with:
(a) Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and questioning
children who are currently residing in foster homes, facilities for
the detention of children, child care facilities and mental health
facilities or who have resided in such settings;
(b) Representatives of each agency which provides child
welfare services in this State;
(c) Representatives of state and local facilities for the detention
of children;
(d) Representatives of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and
questioning persons;
(e) Attorneys, including, without limitation, attorneys who
regularly represent children in child welfare or criminal
proceedings;
(f) Representatives of juvenile courts and family courts;
(g) Advocates of children; and
(h) Any other person deemed appropriate by the Division.
3. A court shall consider the factors prescribed in the
regulations adopted pursuant to subsection 2 before committing a
child to a treatment facility or other division facility.
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79th Session (2017)
4. A treatment facility or other division facility to which a
child is committed by a court order shall follow the protocols
prescribed in the regulations adopted pursuant to subsection 2
when placing the child within the facility.
5. As used in this section:
(a) “Agency which provides child welfare services” has the
meaning ascribed to it in NRS 432B.030.
(b) “Child care facility” has the meaning ascribed to it in
NRS 432A.024.
(c) “Foster home” has the meaning ascribed to it in
NRS 424.014.
(d) “Gender identity or expression” has the meaning ascribed
to it in section 2.5 of this act.
Sec. 47. NRS 433B.175 is hereby amended to read as follows:
433B.175 1. The Administrator shall ensure that each
employee who comes into direct contact with children at any
treatment facility and any other division facility into which a child
may be committed by a court order receives training within [30] 90
days after employment and annually thereafter. Such training must
be approved by the Division and include, without limitation,
instruction concerning:
(a) Controlling the behavior of children;
(b) Policies and procedures concerning the use of force and
restraint on children;
(c) The rights of children in the facility;
(d) Suicide awareness and prevention;
(e) The administration of medication to children;
(f) Applicable state and federal constitutional and statutory
rights of children in the facility;
(g) Policies and procedures concerning other matters affecting
the health, welfare, safety and civil and other rights of children in
the facility; [and]
(h) Working with gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender and
questioning children; and
(i) Such other matters as required by the Board.
2. The Division shall adopt regulations necessary to carry out
the provisions of this section.
Sec. 48. This act becomes effective:
1. Upon passage and approval for the purpose of adopting any
regulations and performing any other preparatory administrative
tasks that are necessary to carry out the provisions of this act; and
2. On October 1, 2017, for all other purposes.
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