Text of OH SB 187 (2021)
Allow intercollegiate athletes to earn compensation for names
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As introduced
11,238 characters
As Introduced
134th General Assembly
Regular Session
S. B. No. 187
2021-2022
Senator Antani
A B I L L
To enact sections 3376.01, 3376.02, 3376.03,
3376.04, 3376.05, 3376.06, 3376.07, and 3376.08
of the Revised Code to allow intercollegiate
athletes to earn compensation from their name,
image, or likeness and to declare an emergency.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1. That sections 3376.01, 3376.02, 3376.03,
3376.04, 3376.05, 3376.06, 3376.07, and 3376.08 of the Revised
Code be enacted to read as follows:
Sec. 3376.01.
As used in this chapter:
(A) "State institution of higher education" has the same
meaning as in section 3345.011 of the Revised Code.
(B) "Private college" has the same meaning as in section
3365.01 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 3376.02.
No state institution of higher education or
private college shall uphold any rule, requirement, standard, or
other limitation that prevents a student of that institution or
college from fully participating in intercollegiate athletics
because the student earns compensation as a result of the use of
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the student's name, image, or likeness. Earning compensation
from the use of a student's name, image, or likeness shall not
affect the student's scholarship eligibility or renewal.
Sec. 3376.03.
An athletic association, conference, or
other group or organization with authority over intercollegiate
athletics, including the national collegiate athletic
association or its successor organization, shall not do either
of the following:
(A) Prevent a student of a state institution of higher
education or private college from fully participating in
intercollegiate athletics because the student earns compensation
as a result of the use of the student's name, image, or
likeness;
(B) Prevent a state institution of higher education or
private college from fully participating in intercollegiate
athletics because a student of that institution or college
participating in intercollegiate athletics does either of the
following:
(1) Uses the student's name, image, or likeness;
(2) Obtains professional representation in relation to
contracts or legal matters regarding opportunities to earn
compensation for use of the student's name, image, or likeness.
Sec. 3376.04.
No state institution of higher education,
private college, athletic association, conference, or other
group or organization with authority over intercollegiate
athletics shall do any of the following:
(A) Provide a prospective student who intends to
participate in intercollegiate athletics with compensation in
relation to the prospective student's name, image, or likeness;
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(B) Prevent a student who resides in this state and
participates in intercollegiate athletics from obtaining
professional representation in relation to contracts or legal
matters regarding opportunities to be compensated for use of the
student's name, image, or likeness;
(C) Interfere with or prevent a student from fully
participating in intercollegiate athletics because the student
obtains professional representation in relation to contracts or
legal matters regarding opportunities to earn compensation for
use of the student's name, image, or likeness.
Sec. 3376.05.
A scholarship from a state institution of
higher education or private college at which a student is
enrolled is not compensation for use of the student's name,
image, or likeness for purposes of this chapter. No state
institution of higher education or private college shall revoke
or reduce a scholarship as a result of a student earning
compensation for use of the student's name, image, or likeness
if the student earns that compensation in accordance with this
chapter.
Sec. 3376.06.
(A) As used in this section:
(1) "Official team activities" means all games, practices,
exhibitions, scrimmages, team appearances, team photograph
sessions, sports camps sponsored by the institution or college,
and other team-organized activities, including individual
photograph sessions and news media interviews.
(2) "Student" means an individual enrolled at a state
institution of higher education or private college who
participates in intercollegiate athletics.
(B) A state institution of higher education's or private
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college's contract with a student shall not prevent the student
from using the student's name, image, or likeness for a
commercial purpose when the student is not engaged in official
team activities.
(C) A student shall not enter into a contract providing
compensation to the student for use of the student's name,
image, or likeness that requires the student to display a
sponsor's product, or otherwise advertise for a sponsor, during
official team activities or any other time if that requirement
is in conflict with a provision of a contract to which a state
institution of higher education or private college is a party.
(D)(1) A student who intends to enter into a verbal or
written contract providing compensation to the student for use
of the student's name, image, or likeness shall disclose the
proposed contract to an official of the state institution of
higher education or private college for review by the
institution or college. The student shall disclose the proposed
contract at least fifteen days before the date the student
intends to enter into the proposed contract. The institution or
college shall designate an official to whom the student is to
disclose the proposed contract.
(2) If a state institution of higher education or private
college identifies a conflict between the proposed verbal or
written contract described in division (D)(1) of this section
and any existing provisions of a contract to which the
institution or college is a party, the institution or college
shall communicate to the student the relevant contract provision
that is in conflict. The student shall not enter into the
proposed contract, but the student may negotiate a revision to
the proposed contract to avoid the conflict. The revised
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proposed contract is subject to review by the institution or
college to ensure compliance with this chapter.
(E) A state institution of higher education or private
college may establish reasonable policies or standards to
address a student's failure to provide the disclosure required
under division (D)(1) of this section or any other failure to
comply with the requirements of this chapter.
Sec. 3376.07.
A state institution of higher education,
private college, athletic association, conference, or other
group or organization with authority over intercollegiate
athletics may prohibit a student who participates in
intercollegiate athletics from entering into a contract
providing compensation to the student for use of the student's
name, image, or likeness if under the contract the student's
name, image, or likeness is associated with any of the
following:
(A) Any company that manufactures, markets, or sells, or
brand that is associated with, a controlled substance, marihuana
product, medical marijuana product, alcoholic product, tobacco
product, electronic smoking device, vapor product, or product or
device that consists of or contains nicotine that can be
ingested into the body;
(B) Any medical marijuana cultivator, processor,
laboratory, or retail dispensary licensed under Chapter 3796. of
the Revised Code or under the laws of another state;
(C) Any business engaged in the sale, rental, or
exhibition for any form of consideration of adult entertainment
that is characterized by an emphasis on the exposure or display
of sexual activity;
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(D) Any casino or entity that sponsors or promotes
gambling activities;
(E) Any other category of companies, brands, or types of
contracts that are similar to those described in divisions (A)
to (D) of this section that the institution or college
communicates to the student before the student enrolls at the
institution or college.
Sec. 3376.08.
Nothing in this chapter does any of the
following:
(A) Requires a state institution of higher education,
private college, athletic association, conference, or other
group or organization with authority over intercollegiate
athletics to identify, create, facilitate, negotiate, or
otherwise enable opportunities for a student to earn
compensation for use of the student's name, image, or likeness;
(B) Establishes or grants to a student any right to use
the name, trademarks, services marks, logos, symbols, or any
other intellectual property, regardless of whether the
intellectual property is registered with the appropriate
authority, that belong to a state institution of higher
education, private college, athletic association, conference, or
other group or organization with authority over intercollegiate
athletics, to further the student's opportunities to earn
compensation for use of the student's name, image, or likeness;
(C) Limits the rights of a state institution of higher
education or private college to establish and enforce any of the
following:
(1) Academic standards, requirements, regulations, or
obligations for its students;
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(2) Team rules of conduct or other rules of conduct;
(3) Standards or policies regarding the governance or
operation of or participation in intercollegiate varsity
athletics;
(4) Disciplinary rules and standards generally applicable
to all students of the institution or college.
Section 2. Section 1 of this act takes effect July 1,
2021.
Section 3. This act is hereby declared to be an emergency
measure necessary for the immediate preservation of the public
peace, health, and safety. The reason for such necessity is to
provide to intercollegiate athletes in this state the right to
control their name, image, and likeness before the athletic
season begins for the 2021-2022 academic year. Therefore, this
act shall go into immediate effect.
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