Text of SC H 3094 (2025)
Child Welfare
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As introduced
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South Carolina General Assembly
126th Session, 2025-2026
Bill 3094
Indicates Matter Stricken
Indicates New Matter
(Text matches printed bills. Document has been reformatted to meet World Wide Web specifications.)
A bill
TO AMEND THE SOUTH
CAROLINA CODE OF LAWS BY ENACTING THE "SOUTH CAROLINA PARENTAL RIGHTS TO AFFIRM
BIOLOGICAL SEX IN CHILD WELFARE AND PLACEMENT ACT" BY ADDING SECTION 63-7-50 SO
AS TO ENCOURAGE CHILDREN TO IDENTIFY WITH THEIR BIOLOGICAL SEX BY REQUIRING
COURTS AND AGENCIES TO CONSIDER A CHILD'S BIOLOGICAL SEX AS A POSITIVE FACTOR
IN CHILD WELFARE PROCEEDINGS; TO PROVIDE THAT PARENTS AND LEGAL GUARDIANS HAVE
THE RIGHT TO ENCOURAGE A CHILD TO ALIGN WITH THEIR BIOLOGICAL SEX , INCLUDING
IN MAKING MEDICAL DECISIONS, AND TO OFFER PROTECTIONS FOR EXERCISING THIS
RIGHT; TO DEFINE TERMS; TO REQUIRE THE DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SERVICES AND FAMILY
COURT SYSTEM TO DEVELOP POLICIES AND THE DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SERVICES TO
SUBMIT ANNUAL REPORTS; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.
Be it enacted by the
General Assembly of the State of South Carolina:
SECTION 1. This act may be cited as the "South Carolina Parental Rights to Affirm
Biological Sex in Child Welfare and Placement Act."
SECTION 2. The
purpose of this act is to clarify South Carolina's child welfare standards and
parental rights by ensuring that encouraging a child to identify with their
biological sex is recognized as a positive factor, not a negative one, in
determining abuse, neglect, custody, and foster care placement.
SECTION 3. Article 1, Chapter 7, Title 63 of the S.C. Code is
amended by adding:
Section
63-7-50. (A) For purposes of this
section:
(1)
"Biological sex" means a child's sex as assigned at birth based on physical
anatomy and genetic composition.
(2)
"Gender confusion" means a self-reported or observed incongruence or
uncertainty between a child's biological sex and gender identity.
(3)
"Affirmation of biological sex" means a caregiver's or parent's encouragement
of a child to identify with and accept their biological sex.
(4)
"Positive factor" means any factor considered as favorable or beneficial in
determining the best interests of the child.
(B)(1) In any court or agency proceeding
regarding child custody, welfare, abuse, neglect, or foster care placement, the
act of affirming a child's biological sex shall be considered a positive factor
in determining the best interests of the child.
(2)
Affirming a child's biological sex shall never be treated as a negative factor
or as evidence of abuse, neglect, or unfit parenting.
(C)
Parents, legal guardians, and foster caregivers in South Carolina have the
right to encourage, guide, or counsel a child to align with their biological
sex, even if the child has expressed gender confusion. This right shall be
protected and shall not be grounds for a negative determination in parental
evaluations, custody hearings, or foster care placements.
(D)(1) South Carolina agencies responsible
for foster care placements shall consider the affirmation of a child's
biological sex as a positive factor when determining the suitability of
prospective foster homes.
(2)
Foster parents who encourage a child to identify with their biological sex
shall not face discrimination in the foster care placement process.
(E)(1) South Carolina agencies shall not be
compelled to follow any federal rule, policy, or guidelines that mandates
placements or evaluations that conflict with the provisions of this section.
(2)
To the extent permissible by federal law, South Carolina shall exercise its
right to prioritize child welfare standards consistent with this section over
conflicting federal mandates regarding gender identity affirmation in foster
care placements.
(F)(1) No South Carolina agency or court
shall consider a caregiver's refusal to pursue or support medical procedures
including, but not limited to, hormone blockers, cross-sex hormones, or
surgeries intended to alter a child's physical appearance or biological sex, as
evidence of abuse, neglect, or an unfit parenting decision.
(2)
Parents, guardians, and foster caregivers shall retain the right to make
medical decisions based on the child's best interests and developmentally
appropriate considerations, without penalty or presumption of harm for
encouraging a child to identify with their biological sex.
(G)(1) The South Carolina Department of
Social Services, the South Carolina Family Court system, and related agencies
shall update their policies to reflect the provisions of this section.
(2)
The Department of Social Services must submit an annual report to the General
Assembly on the implementation and adherence to the provisions of this section.
SECTION 4. If any section, subsection,
paragraph, subparagraph, sentence, clause, phrase, or word of this act is for
any reason held to be unconstitutional or invalid, such holding shall not
affect the constitutionality or validity of the remaining portions of this act,
the General Assembly hereby declaring that it would have passed this act, and
each and every section, subsection, paragraph, subparagraph, sentence, clause,
phrase, and word thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more other
sections, subsections, paragraphs, subparagraphs, sentences, clauses, phrases,
or words hereof may be declared to be unconstitutional, invalid, or otherwise
ineffective.
SECTION 5. This act takes effect upon approval
by the Governor.
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