Text of SC H 4663 (2024)
Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
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As introduced
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South Carolina General Assembly
125th Session, 2023-2024
Bill 4663
Indicates Matter Stricken
Indicates New Matter
(Text matches printed bills. Document has been reformatted to meet World Wide Web specifications.)
A bill
TO AMEND THE SOUTH CAROLINA CODE OF LAWS BY ADDING article
27 to chapter 1, title 1 SO AS TO PROHIBIT EVERY OFFICE, DIVISION, OR OTHER
UNIT BY ANY NAME OF EVERY OFFICE OR DEPARTMENT OF THIS STATE, AND ALL OF ITS
POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS, INCLUDING ALL INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER LEARNING AND
SCHOOL DISTRICTS, FROM PROMOTING DIVERSITY, EQUITY, AND INCLUSION, AND TO
PROVIDE EXCEPTIONS.
Be it enacted by the
General Assembly of the State of South Carolina:
SECTION 1. Chapter 1, Title 1 of the S.C. Code is amended by
adding:
Article 27
Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Section 1-1-1710. (A) As used in this section, promoting "diversity,
equity, and inclusion" means any attempt or effort to:
(1) influence
hiring or employment practices with respect to race, sex, color, or ethnicity,
other than through the use of color-blind and sex-neutral hiring processes in
accordance with any applicable state and federal antidiscrimination laws;
(2) promote
differential treatment of or providing special benefits to individuals on the
basis of race, color, or ethnicity;
(3) promote
policies or procedures designed or implemented in reference to race, color, or
ethnicity, for any purpose other than ensuring compliance with any applicable
court order or state or federal law; or
(4) conduct
trainings, programs, or activities designed or implemented in reference to
race, color, ethnicity, gender identity, or sexual orientation, other than
trainings, programs, or activities developed for the sole purpose of ensuring
compliance with any applicable court order or state or federal law.
(B) Except
as required by federal law, every office, division, or other unit by any name
of every office or department of this State, and all of its political
subdivisions, including all institutions of higher learning and school
districts, is prohibited from:
(1) establishing
or maintaining an office or division or other unit by any name whose purpose,
in whole or in part, is the promotion of diversity, equity, and inclusion;
(2) hiring
or assigning an employee or contracting with a third party to promote
diversity, equity, and inclusion;
(3) compelling,
requiring, inducing, or soliciting any person to provide a diversity, equity,
and inclusion statement or give preferential consideration to any person based
on the provision of a diversity, equity, and inclusion statement;
(4) giving
preference on the basis of race, sex, color, ethnicity, or national origin to
an applicant for employment, an employee, or a participant in any function of
the office or department; or
(5) requiring
as a condition of enrolling at an institution or performing any institution
function any person to participate in diversity, equity, and inclusion
training, which:
(a) includes
a training, program, or activity designed or implemented in reference to race,
color, ethnicity, gender identity, or sexual orientation; and
(b) does
not include a training, program, or activity for the sole purpose of ensuring
compliance with any applicable court order or state or federal law.
(C) Every
office, division, or other unit by any name of every office or department of
this State, and all of its political subdivisions, including all institutions
of higher learning and school districts, shall adopt policies and procedures
for appropriately disciplining, including by termination, an employee or
contractor who violates the provisions of subsection (B).
(D) Nothing
in this section may be construed to limit or prohibit an institution of higher
education or an employee of an institution of higher education from, for
purposes of applying for a grant or complying with the terms of accreditation
by an accrediting agency, submitting to the grantor or accrediting agency a
statement that:
(1) highlights
the institution's work in supporting:
(a) first-generation
college students;
(b) low-income
students; or
(c) underserved
student populations; or
(2) certifies
compliance with state and federal antidiscrimination laws.
(E) For
purposes of an institution of higher learning, nothing in subsection (B) may be
construed to apply to:
(1) academic
course instruction;
(2) scholarly
research or a creative work by an institution of higher education's students,
faculty, or other research personnel or the dissemination of that research or
work;
(3) an
activity of a student organization registered with or recognized by an
institution of higher education;
(4) guest
speakers or performers on short-term engagements;
(5) a
policy, practice, procedure, program, or activity to enhance student academic
achievement or postgraduate outcomes that is designed and implemented without
regard to race, sex, color, or ethnicity;
(6) data
collection; or
(7) student
recruitment or admissions.
(F)(1) Every office, division, or other
unit by any name of every office or department of this State, and all of its
political subdivisions, including all institutions of higher learning and
school districts, is prohibited from spending any money appropriated or
authorized to the office or department until the governing board or chief
executive officers, as applicable, submits to the General Assembly a report
certifying compliance with this section during the preceding fiscal year.
(2) Additionally,
in the interim between each regular session of the General Assembly, the
individual that certified the report required by item (1) shall testify before
the standing legislative committees with primary jurisdiction over the
department or office at a public hearing of the committee regarding compliance
with this section.
(3) The
State Auditor shall periodically conduct a compliance audit of each department
or office to which this subsection applies as to whether the money has been
expended in violation of this section. The State Auditor shall adopt a
schedule by which the State Auditor will conduct compliance audits under this
subsection. The schedule must ensure that each department or office is audited
at least once every four years.
(4) If
the State Auditor determines pursuant to a compliance audit conducted pursuant
to item (3) that a department or office has spent state money in violation of
this section, the department or office:
(a) must
cure the violation not later than the one hundred eightieth day after the date
on which the determination is made; and
(b) if
the department or office fails to cure the violation during the period
described by subitem (a), the State Treasurer shall withhold all future
distributions to the department or office until the violation is cured.
(G) Any
employee or student of an institution of higher learning, who is required to
participate in training in violation subsection (B)(5) may bring an action
against the institution for injunctive or declaratory relief.
(H) The
Commission on Higher Education and the Board for Technical and Comprehensive
Education, in coordination with its respective institutions of higher
education, shall conduct a biennial study to identify the impact of the
implementation of this section on the application rate, acceptance rate,
matriculation rate, retention rate, grade point average, and graduation rate of
students at its respective institutions of higher education, disaggregated by
race, sex, and ethnicity. Not later than December first of each even numbered
year until 2030, each shall submit to the General Assembly a report on the
results of the study and any recommendations for legislative or other action.
SECTION 2. Any
department or office to which Section 1-1-1710 applies may provide to any
employee in good standing whose position is eliminated as a result of the
implementation of Section 1-1-1710, a letter of recommendation for employment
for a position at the department or office or elsewhere.
SECTION 3. This act takes effect upon approval
by the Governor and first applies to Fiscal Year 2024-2025 and School Year
2024-2025.
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