Text of SC S 240 (2025)
Parental Rights to Affirm Biological Sex in Child Welfare
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As introduced
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South Carolina General Assembly
126th Session, 2025-2026
Bill 240
Indicates Matter Stricken
Indicates New Matter
(Text matches printed bills. Document has been reformatted to meet World Wide Web specifications.)
A bill
TO AMEND THE SOUTH CAROLINA CODE OF LAWS SO AS TO ENACT
THE "SOUTH CAROLINA PARENTAL RIGHTS TO AFFIRM BIOLOGICAL SEX IN CHILD WELFARE
AND PLACEMENT ACT"; AND BY ADDING SECTION 63-7-50 SO AS TO ENCOURAGE CHILDREN
TO IDENTIFY WITH THEIR BIOLOGICAL SEX BY REQUIRING COURTS AND AGENCIES TO
CONSIDER A CHILD'S BIOLOGICAL SEX AS A POSITIVE FACTOR IN CHILD WELFARE
PROCEEDINGS, TO PROVIDE THAT PARENTS AND LEGAL GUARDIANS HAVE THE RIGHT TO
ENCOURAGE A CHILD TO ALIGN WITH THEIR BIOLOGICAL SEX, INCLUDING IN MAKING
MEDICAL DECISIONS, AND TO OFFER PROTECTIONS FOR EXERCISING THIS RIGHT, TO
REQUIRE THE DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SERVICES AND FAMILY COURT SYSTEM TO DEVELOP
POLICIES AND THE DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SERVICES TO SUBMIT ANNUAL REPORTS, AND TO
DEFINE NECESSARY TERMS.
Be it enacted by the
General Assembly of the State of South Carolina:
SECTION 1. This act may be cited as the "South Carolina Parental Rights to Affirm
Biological Sex in Child Welfare and Placement Act".
SECTION 2. Article 1, Chapter 7, Title 63 of the S.C. Code is
amended by adding:
Section
63-7-50. (A) As used in this section:
(1) "Affirmation
of biological sex" means a caregiver's or parent's encouragement of a child to
identify with and accept their biological sex.
(2) "Biological
sex" means a child's sex as assigned at birth based on physical anatomy and
genetic composition.
(3) "Gender
confusion" means a self-reported or observed incongruence or uncertainty
between a child's biological sex and gender identity.
(4)
"Positive factor" means any factor considered as favorable or beneficial in
determining the best interests of the child.
(B)(1) In any court or agency proceeding
regarding child custody, welfare, abuse, neglect, or foster care placement, the
act of affirming a child's biological sex shall be considered a positive factor
in determining the best interests of the child.
(2)
Affirming a child's biological sex shall never be treated as a negative factor
or as evidence of abuse, neglect, or unfit parenting.
(C)
Parents, legal guardians, and foster caregivers in South Carolina have the
right to encourage, guide, or counsel a child to align with their biological
sex, even if the child has expressed gender confusion. This right shall be
protected and shall not be grounds for a negative determination in parental
evaluations, custody hearings, or foster care placements.
(D)(1) South Carolina agencies responsible
for foster care placements shall consider the affirmation of a child's
biological sex as a positive factor when determining the suitability of
prospective foster homes.
(2)
Foster parents who encourage a child to identify with their biological sex
shall not face discrimination in the foster care placement process.
(E)(1) South Carolina agencies shall not be
compelled to follow any federal rule, policy, or guidelines that mandates
placements or evaluations that conflict with the provisions of this section.
(2)
To the extent permissible by federal law, South Carolina shall exercise its
right to prioritize child welfare standards consistent with this section over
conflicting federal mandates regarding gender identity affirmation in foster
care placements.
(F)(1) No South Carolina agency or court
shall consider a caregiver's refusal to pursue or support medical procedures,
including, but not limited to, hormone blockers, cross-sex hormones, or
surgeries intended to alter a child's physical appearance or biological sex, as
evidence of abuse, neglect, or an unfit parenting decision.
(2)
Parents, guardians, and foster caregivers shall retain the right to make
medical decisions based on the child's best interests and developmentally
appropriate considerations, without penalty or presumption of harm for
encouraging a child to identify with their biological sex.
(G)(1) The South Carolina Department of
Social Services, the South Carolina Family Court system, and related agencies
shall update their policies to reflect the provisions of this section.
(2)
The Department of Social Services must submit an annual report to the General
Assembly on the implementation and adherence to the provisions of this section.
SECTION 3. If any section, subsection,
paragraph, subparagraph, sentence, clause, phrase, or word of this act is for
any reason held to be unconstitutional or invalid, such holding shall not
affect the constitutionality or validity of the remaining portions of this act,
the General Assembly hereby declaring that it would have passed this act, and
each and every section, subsection, paragraph, subparagraph, sentence, clause,
phrase, and word thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more other
sections, subsections, paragraphs, subparagraphs, sentences, clauses, phrases,
or words hereof may be declared to be unconstitutional, invalid, or otherwise
ineffective.
SECTION 4. This act takes effect upon approval
by the Governor.
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This web page was last updated on January 16, 2025 at 11:35 AM