Text of SD SB 115 (2017)

Ensure student privacy in public school locker rooms, shower rooms, and changing facilities by restricting certain access.

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State of South Dakota NINETY-SECOND SESSION LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY, 2017 857Y0212 SENATE BILL NO. 115 Introduced by: Senator Russell and Representative Brunner FOR AN ACT ENTITLED, An Act to ensure student privacy in public school locker rooms, 1 shower rooms, and changing facilities by restricting certain access. 2 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA: 3 Section 1. That chapter 13-24 be amended by adding a NEW SECTION to read: 4 The term, biological sex, as used in this Act, means a person's immutable biological sex as 5 objectively determined by anatomy and genetics existing at the time of birth. A person's original 6 birth certificate may be relied upon as definitive evidence of the person's biological sex. 7 Section 2. That chapter 13-24 be amended by adding a NEW SECTION to read: 8 Each locker room, shower room, and changing facility located in a public elementary or 9 secondary school that is accessible by multiple persons at the same time shall be designated for 10 and used only by persons of the same biological sex. In addition, if a public school student is 11 participating in a school-sponsored activity off school premises that may include being in a state 12 of undress in the presence of other persons, school personnel shall provide separate, private 13 areas designated for use by persons of the same biological sex, and no person may enter these 14 private areas unless the person is a member of the designated biological sex. 15 100 copies were printed on recycled paper by the South Dakota Legislative Research Council at a cost of $.161 per page. v Insertions into existing statutes are indicated by underscores. Deletions from existing statutes are indicated by overstrikes. - 2 - SB 115 Section 3. That chapter 13-24 be amended by adding a NEW SECTION to read: 1 Nothing in this section prohibits a public school from providing accommodations such as 2 a family restroom, or single occupancy restroom or changing facility upon a person's request due 3 to special circumstances. In no event may the accommodation consist of access to a locker 4 room, shower room, or changing facility that is designated for use by members of the opposite 5 sex while persons of the opposite sex are present or could be present. 6 Section 4. That chapter 13-24 be amended by adding a NEW SECTION to read: 7 The provisions of section 2 of this Act do not apply to any person who enters a locker room, 8 shower room, or changing facility designated for members of the opposite biological sex if the 9 person is entering as follows: 10 (1) For custodial or maintenance purposes when the locker room, shower room, or 11 changing facility is not occupied by any member of the opposite biological sex; 12 (2) To render medical assistance; or 13 (3) To prevent a serious threat to good order or safety during a natural disaster or 14 emergency. 15 Section 5. That chapter 13-24 be amended by adding a NEW SECTION to read: 16 Nothing in this Act may be construed to prohibit a public school from adopting any policy 17 necessary to accommodate any disabled person or young child in need of physical assistance 18 when using a locker room, shower room, or changing facility located in a public school. 19