Text of UT HB 204 (2026)

Higher Education Student Belief Accommodation

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01-08 16:29 H.B. 204 1 Higher Education Student Belief Accommodation 2026 GENERAL SESSION STATE OF UTAH Chief Sponsor: Michael J. Petersen Senate Sponsor: 2 3 LONG TITLE 4 General Description: 5 This bill broadens a protection for a student's sincerely held religious and conscience beliefs. 6 Highlighted Provisions: 7 This bill: 8 ▸ defines terms; 9 ▸ broadens the scope of a requirement for a reasonable accommodation regarding a 10 student's sincerely held religious and conscience beliefs; 11 ▸ broadens the scope of policies that an institution of higher education establishes; 12 ▸ requires the Utah Board of Higher Education to adopt certain policies; and 13 ▸ makes technical and conforming changes. 14 Money Appropriated in this Bill: 15 None 16 Other Special Clauses: 17 This bill provides a special effective date. 18 Utah Code Sections Affected: 19 AMENDS: 20 53H-7-903, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special Session, 21 Chapter 8 22 23 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah: 24 Section 1. Section 53H-7-903 is amended to read: 25 53H-7-903 . Student religious and conscience accommodations. 26 (1) As used in this section: 27 (a) "Conscience" means the same as that term is defined in Section 67-27-106. 28 (b) "Reasonably accommodate" means taking reasonable steps to modify expectations 29 for a student's participation in an examination or other academic requirement by: 30 (i) excusing participation; H.B. 204 H.B. 204 01-08 16:29 31 (ii) offering an alternative deadline or schedule; or 32 (iii) offering an alternative examination, assignment, or activity. 33 [(1)] (2)(a) An institution shall, for any course: 34 [(a)] (i) reasonably accommodate a student's absence from an examination or other 35 academic requirement under the circumstances described in Subsection [(2)] (3) 36 for reasons of: 37 [(i)] (A) the student's [faith] religion or conscience; or 38 [(ii)] (B) the student's participation in an organized activity conducted under the 39 auspices of the student's religious tradition or religious organization; and 40 [(b)] (ii) ensure that an accommodation described in Subsection [(1)(a)] (2)(a)(i) does 41 not adversely impact the student's academic opportunities. 42 (b) An institution shall, for a course that the institution mandates for graduation or for an 43 academic major, reasonably accommodate a student's objection to a required 44 assignment or activity for reasons of the student's sincerely held religious or 45 conscience belief. 46 [(2)] (3) An institution shall make an accommodation described in Subsection [(1)] (2) if: 47 (a) for an accommodation described in Subsection (2)(a), the time at which an 48 examination or academic requirement is scheduled to occur creates an undue 49 hardship for a student due to the student's sincerely held religious or conscience 50 belief; and 51 (b) the student provides a written notice to the instructor of the course for which the 52 student seeks the accommodation regarding [the date of the examination or academic 53 requirement for which the student seeks ]the accommodation. 54 [(3)] (4) An institution shall establish policies related to the accommodation described in 55 Subsection [(1)] (2) that: 56 (a) require the institution to provide the accommodation with respect to [when the 57 student participates] the student's participation in examinations and other academic 58 requirements; 59 (b) allow an instructor who receives a notice described in Subsection [(2)(b)] (3)(b) to: 60 (i) schedule an alternative examination time before or after the regularly scheduled 61 examination; or 62 (ii) make accommodations for other academic requirements related to the 63 accommodation; and 64 (c) require an instructor who receives a notice described in Subsection [(2)(b)] (3)(b) to - 2 - 01-08 16:29 H.B. 204 65 keep confidential a student's request for the accommodation. 66 [(4)] (5)(a) The commissioner shall annually: 67 (i) create a list of the dates of religious holidays for the following two years; and 68 (ii) distribute the list described in Subsection [(4)(a)] (5)(a) to an institution. 69 (b) The creation and distribution of the list described in Subsection [(4)(a)] (5)(a)(i) does 70 not prohibit a student from seeking, or an institution from granting, an 71 accommodation for a date of a religious holiday that is not included on that list. 72 [(5)] (6) An institution shall: 73 (a) designate a point of contact for information about an accommodation described in 74 Subsection [(1)] (2); 75 (b) establish a process by which a student or educator may submit a grievance with 76 regards to implementation of this section; and 77 (c) publish the following information on the institution's website and update the 78 information annually: 79 (i) the institution's religious and conscience accommodation policies described in 80 Subsection [(3)] (4); 81 (ii) the point of contact described in Subsection [(5)(a)] (6)(a); 82 (iii) the list described in Subsection [(4)] (5); 83 (iv) a description of the general procedure to request an accommodation described in 84 Subsection [(1)] (2); and 85 (v) the grievance process described in Subsection [(5)(b)] (6)(b). 86 (7) The board shall establish policies to: 87 (a) ensure the protection of students' sincerely held religious and conscience beliefs; 88 (b) provide guidelines for the institution policies described in Subsection (4), including 89 guidance for avoiding encroachment on a student's sincerely held religious and 90 conscience beliefs; and 91 (c) provide parameters for the accommodations described in this section. 92 Section 2. Effective Date. 93 This bill takes effect on July 1, 2026. - 3 -

As enrolled or final

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Enrolled Copy H.B. 204 1 Higher Education Student Belief Accommodation 2026 GENERAL SESSION STATE OF UTAH Chief Sponsor: Michael J. Petersen Senate Sponsor: Brady Brammer 2 3 LONG TITLE 4 General Description: 5 This bill broadens a protection for a student's sincerely held religious and conscience beliefs. 6 Highlighted Provisions: 7 This bill: 8 ▸ defines terms; 9 ▸ broadens the scope of a requirement for a reasonable accommodation regarding a 10 student's sincerely held religious and conscience beliefs; 11 ▸ requires certain notifications and a review process; 12 ▸ broadens the scope of policies that an institution of higher education establishes; 13 ▸ requires the Utah Board of Higher Education to adopt certain policies; and 14 ▸ makes technical and conforming changes. 15 Money Appropriated in this Bill: 16 None 17 Other Special Clauses: 18 None 19 Utah Code Sections Affected: 20 AMENDS: 21 53H-7-903, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special Session, 22 Chapter 8 23 24 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah: 25 Section 1. Section 53H-7-903 is amended to read: 26 53H-7-903 . Student religious and conscience accommodations. 27 (1) As used in this section: H.B. 204 Enrolled Copy 28 (a) "Conscience" means the same as that term is defined in Section 67-27-106. 29 (b) "Fundamental alteration" means a change so significant in an examination or 30 assignment that the change: 31 (i) alters the essential nature, objectives, or standards of a class, program, or degree; 32 and 33 (ii) negatively impacts the student's ability, as a neutral arbiter, whom the institution 34 designates under Subsection (5)(f) determines, to: 35 (A) master essential learning outcomes of the course, program, or degree; or 36 (B) acquire the knowledge, skills, or competencies necessary to pass the course, 37 program, or degree. 38 (c) "Matter of public concern" means speech that relates to a political, social, religious, 39 moral, or community matter. 40 (d) "Reasonably accommodate" means taking reasonable steps to modify expectations 41 for a student's participation in an examination or other academic requirement by: 42 (i) excusing participation; 43 (ii) offering an alternative deadline or schedule; or 44 (iii) offering an alternative examination or assignment. 45 [(1)] (2) [An] In accordance with Subsection (3), an institution shall: 46 (a) for any course: 47 [(a)] (i) reasonably accommodate a student's absence from an examination or other 48 academic requirement under the circumstances described in Subsection [(2)] (3) 49 for reasons of: 50 [(i)] (A) the student's [faith] religious or conscience belief; or 51 [(ii)] (B) the student's participation in an organized activity conducted under the 52 auspices of the student's religious tradition or religious organization; and 53 [(b)] (ii) ensure that an accommodation described in Subsection [(1)(a)] (2)(a)(i) does 54 not adversely impact the student's academic opportunities[.] ; and 55 (b) for a course that the institution mandates for graduation or for an academic major, 56 reasonably accommodate a student's objection to a required examination or 57 assignment for reasons of the student's sincerely held religious or conscience belief if 58 the requested accommodation does not create a fundamental alteration. 59 [(2)] (3) An institution shall make an accommodation described in Subsection [(1)] (2) if: 60 (a) for an accommodation described in Subsection (2)(a), the time at which an 61 examination or academic requirement is scheduled to occur [creates an undue - 2 - Enrolled Copy H.B. 204 62 hardship for a student due to] conflicts with the student's sincerely held religious or 63 conscience belief; and 64 (b) for any accommodation described in Subsection (2), the student provides a written 65 prior notice to the instructor of the course for which the student seeks the 66 accommodation regarding [the date of the examination or academic requirement for 67 which the student seeks ] the request for the accommodation. 68 (4)(a) An instructor shall: 69 (i) respond to a request for an accommodation as soon as practicable and in 70 accordance with institutional polices described in Subsection (5); and 71 (ii) if the instructor denies the request, notify the student and the institution of the 72 denial, including the reason for the denial, as soon as practicable and in 73 accordance with the institutional policies described in Subsection (5). 74 (b) An instructor may not compel a student to publicly take or communicate a specified 75 position on a matter of public concern as the student's own, including by requiring a 76 student to write a letter to a lawmaker, write a letter to an editor, write an article for 77 publication, publish an opinion online or on social media, or create or publish a 78 podcast. 79 [(3)] (5) An institution shall establish policies and procedures, with guidance from the 80 board, related to the accommodation described in Subsection [(1)] (2) that: 81 (a) require the institution to provide the accommodation with respect to [when the 82 student participates] the student's participation in examinations and other academic 83 requirements; 84 (b) allow an instructor who receives a notice described in Subsection [(2)(b)] (3)(b) to: 85 (i) schedule an alternative examination time before or after the regularly scheduled 86 examination; or 87 (ii) make accommodations for other academic requirements related to the 88 accommodation;[ and] 89 (c) require an instructor who receives a notice described in Subsection [(2)(b)] (3)(b) to 90 keep confidential a student's request for the accommodation[.] , unless disclosure is 91 permitted by law; 92 (d) address a reasonable timeframe within which: 93 (i) a student must submit a request described in Subsection (3)(b) to an instructor; and 94 (ii) an instructor must respond to a student's request described in Subsection (3)(b); 95 (e) outline a process by which an instructor shall, if the instructor denies the student's - 3 - H.B. 204 Enrolled Copy 96 request for an accommodation described in Subsection (2): 97 (i) notify the institution of the instructor's denial of the student's request; and 98 (ii) provide to the institution a written explanation of why the instructor denied the 99 request; and 100 (f) designate one or more neutral arbiters with the academic and subject matter expertise 101 necessary to review a denial described under Subsection (5)(e) and determine 102 whether the requested accommodation constitutes a fundamental alteration. 103 [(4)] (6)(a) The commissioner shall annually: 104 (i)(A) create a list of the dates of religious holidays for the following two years; 105 and 106 [(ii)] (B) distribute the list described in this Subsection [(4)(a)] (6)(a)(i) to an 107 institution[.] ; and 108 (ii) upon the request of the Education Interim Committee, ensure the inclusion of 109 information institutions report under Subsection (7)(c) in an annual report to the 110 Legislature described in Section 53H-1-403. 111 (b) The creation and distribution of the list described in Subsection [(4)(a)] (6)(a)(i) does 112 not prohibit a student from seeking, or an institution from granting, an 113 accommodation for a date of a religious holiday that is not included on that list. 114 [(5)] (7) An institution shall: 115 (a) designate a point of contact for information about an accommodation described in 116 Subsection [(1)] (2), who may also serve as the neutral arbiter described in Subsection 117 (5)(f); 118 [(b) establish a process by which a student may submit a grievance with regards to 119 implementation of this section; and] 120 [(c)] (b) publish the following information on the institution's website and update the 121 information annually: 122 (i) the institution's religious and conscience belief accommodation policies described 123 in Subsection [(3)] (5); 124 (ii) the point of contact described in Subsection [(5)(a)] (7)(a); 125 (iii) the list described in Subsection [(4)] (6)(a); 126 (iv) a description of the general procedure to request an accommodation described in 127 Subsection [(1)] (2); and 128 (v) the grievance process described in Subsection [(5)(b).] (5)(f); 129 (c) submit an annual report to the board, no later than December 1 of each year, - 4 - Enrolled Copy H.B. 204 130 detailing, for the previous academic year, any neutral arbiter decisions under 131 Subsection (5); and 132 (d) no later than December 1, 2026, report to the board the institutional policies the 133 institution creates in accordance with Subsection (5). 134 (8) The board shall: 135 (a) establish policies to ensure the protection of students' sincerely held religious and 136 conscience beliefs; and 137 (b) provide guidelines for the institution policies described in Subsection (5), including 138 parameters for the accommodations described in this section and guidance for 139 protecting a student's sincerely held religious and conscience beliefs. 140 (9) Nothing in this section interferes with federal law. 141 Section 2. Effective Date. 142 This bill takes effect on May 6, 2026. - 5 -