Text of VA HB 397 (2016)
Discrimination; specification of certain terms relating to sex or gender.
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As introduced
3,573 characters
16101948D
HOUSE BILL NO. 397
Offered January 13, 2016
Prefiled January 6, 2016
A BILL to amend and reenact §§2.2-3901 and 15.2-965 of the
Code of Virginia and to amend the Code of Virginia by adding a section numbered
22.1-79.7, relating to discrimination based on an individual's sex.
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Patron-- LaRock
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Committee Referral Pending
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Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
1. That §§2.2-3901 and 15.2-965 of the Code of Virginia are
amended and reenacted and that the Code of Virginia is amended by adding a section
numbered 22.1-79.7 as follows:
§2.2-3901. Unlawful discriminatory practice and gender
discrimination defined.
Conduct that violates any Virginia or federal statute or
regulation governing discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion,
national origin, sex, pregnancy, childbirth or related medical conditions, age,
marital status, or disability shall be an "unlawful discriminatory
practice" for the purposes of this chapter.
The terms "because of sex or
gender," or "because of sex,"
"on the basis of sex or
gender," or and "on
the basis of sex" and terms of similar import when
used in reference to discrimination in the Code and acts of the General
Assembly mean because of or on the basis of the
biologic character or quality that distinguishes an individual as either male
or female as determined at birth by
analysis of the individual's gonadal, internal and external morphologic,
chromosomal, and hormonal characteristics.
The terms "because
of gender," "because of sex," "on the basis of
gender," and "on the basis of sex" and terms of similar import
when used in reference to discrimination in the Code and acts of the General
Assembly include because of or on the basis of pregnancy,
childbirth, or related medical
conditions. Women affected by pregnancy, childbirth,
or related medical conditions shall be treated the same for all purposes as
persons not so affected but similar in their abilities or disabilities.
§15.2-965. Human rights ordinances and commissions.
A. Any locality may enact an ordinance, not neither inconsistent with nor
more stringent than any applicable state law, prohibiting discrimination in
housing, employment, public accommodations, credit, and education on the basis
of race, color, religion, sex, pregnancy, childbirth or related medical
conditions, national origin, age, marital status, or disability, provided that,
consistent with Article I, Section 11 of the Constitution of Virginia, no
such ordinance shall consider the mere
separation of individuals by sex to be discrimination.
B. The locality may enact an
ordinance establishing a local commission on human rights which shall have the
powers and duties granted by the Virginia Human Rights Act (§2.2-3900 et
seq.).
§22.1-79.7. Human rights
policies.
A. Each
local school board may enact a policy, neither
inconsistent with nor more stringent than any applicable state law, prohibiting
discrimination in education on the basis of race, color, religion, sex,
pregnancy, childbirth or related medical conditions, national origin, age,
marital status, or disability, provided that, consistent with Article
I, Section 11 of the Constitution of
Virginia, no such policy shall
consider the mere separation of individuals
by sex to be
discrimination.