Litigation

Court cases in the project's archive about laws and policies that affect transgender and other LGBTQ+ people. Each case page links its dockets, its court documents, its opinions and any oral arguments, with the originals on CourtListener. Charts show the cases by issue, year, court and place.

Also: a finding aid to experts who testified for the side defending the laws.

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Cases
CaseCourtLevelCir.YearIssue / typeOutcomeDocuments
303 Creative LLC v. ElenisNo. 19-1413U.S. Supreme CourtU.S. Supreme Court2021Speech & religious objectionsalso Public accommodationsAdverse81
A.No. 2:25-mc-01069W.D. Pa.District3rd Cir.202591
A.C. v. Fred Kutruff7th Cir.Circuit7th Cir.2023Schools & educationalso Bathrooms & facilitiesFavorable1
A.C. v. Metropolitan School District of MartinsvilleNo. 25-10947th Cir.Circuit7th Cir.2025Schools & educationalso Bathrooms & facilities, AthleticsFavorable37
A.H. v. Minersville Area Sch. Dist.M.D. Pa.District3rd Cir.2020Schools & educationalso Bathrooms & facilitiesFavorable7
A.M. v. Indianapolis Public SchoolsS.D. Ind.District7th Cir.2022Athleticsalso Schools & education20
Adams v. Federal Bureau of PrisonsD. Mass.District1st Cir.2024Gender-affirming carealso Prisons & detentionFavorable3
Adree Edmo v. Corizon, Inc.9th Cir.Circuit9th Cir.2023Gender-affirming carealso Prisons & detentionFavorable2
Alabama, State of v. CardonaNo. 7:24-cv-0053311th Cir.Circuit11th Cir.2024Schools & educationalso Bathrooms & facilities, Speech & religious objections, Federal executive actions98
Alan L. v. Lexington Public SchoolsNo. 1:25-cv-13047D. Mass.District1st Cir.2025Schools & educationalso Speech & religious objections, Family & parental rights34
Alexander v. WeinerD. Mass.District1st Cir.2024Gender-affirming carealso Prisons & detentionFavorable5
Allan Josephson v. Toni Ganzel6th Cir.Circuit6th Cir.2019Speech & religious objectionsalso Gender-affirming care, EmploymentAdverse6
Allard v. Gomez9th Cir.Circuit9th Cir.2025Gender-affirming carealso Prisons & detentionFavorable4
American Academy of HIV Medicine v. Health Resources and Services AdministrationNo. 1:26-cv-12638D. Mass.District1st Cir.202672
American Academy of Pediatrics v. Federal Trade CommissionD.D.C.DistrictD.C. Cir.2026Gender-affirming carealso Speech & religious objections, Federal executive actions44
American Academy of Pediatrics v. James Uthmeier7th Cir.Circuit7th Cir.2026Gender-affirming carealso Speech & religious objectionsFavorable34
American Academy of Pediatrics v. U.S. Department of Health and Human ServicesD.D.C.DistrictD.C. Cir.2026Federal executive actionsalso Gender-affirming care, Speech & religious objectionsMostly favorable23
American Association of Physicians for Human Rights, Inc. v. National Institutes of HealthNo. 8:25-cv-01620D. Md.District4th Cir.202590
American Association of University Professors v. AlbrittonNo. 4:26-cv-06268S.D. Tex.District5th Cir.2026Schools & educationalso Speech & religious objections20
American College of Pediatricians v. BecerraNo. 1:21-cv-001956th Cir.Circuit6th Cir.2021Health coverage & benefitsalso Gender-affirming care, Speech & religious objections, Federal executive actions44
American Council of Learned Societies v. EnglishNo. 26-18292nd Cir.Circuit2nd Cir.20261
Andrew H. Warren v. Ron DeSantis11th Cir.Circuit11th Cir.2024Speech & religious objectionsalso Gender-affirming care, Policing & criminal lawProcedural no direction47
Andrew Reid v. Rory Griffin8th Cir.Circuit8th Cir.2024Gender-affirming carealso Prisons & detentionAdverse2
Anita Green v. Miss United States of America9th Cir.Circuit9th Cir.2023Public accommodationsalso Speech & religious objectionsAdverse3
Anmarie Calgaro v. St. Louis County8th Cir.Circuit8th Cir.2019Family & parental rightsalso Gender-affirming care, Schools & educationFavorable9
Anna Lange v. Houston County, Georgia11th Cir.Circuit11th Cir.2025Gender-affirming carealso Employment, Health coverage & benefitsAdverse71
Arlington School Board v. Linda McMahonNo. 25-21074th Cir.Circuit4th Cir.2025Schools & educationalso Bathrooms & facilities, Federal executive actions21
Ashton Whitaker v. Kenosha Unified School Distri7th Cir.Circuit7th Cir.2017Schools & educationalso Bathrooms & facilitiesFavorable4
Aurora Regino v. Kelly Staley9th Cir.Circuit9th Cir.2026Schools & educationalso Family & parental rightsAdverse32
Avendano-Hernandez v. Lynch9th Cir.Circuit9th Cir.2015Immigration & asylumFavorable18
B. Braxton/Obed-Edom v. City of New YorkS.D. Ill.District7th Cir.2019Prisons & detentionMostly favorable1
B. E. v. Vigo County School Corporation7th Cir.Circuit7th Cir.2023Schools & educationalso Bathrooms & facilitiesFavorable14
B.P.J. v. West Virginia State Board of EducationNo. 23-1078U.S. Supreme CourtU.S. Supreme Court4th Cir.2023Athleticsalso Schools & educationFavorable306
B.P.J. v. WV Secondary School Activities CommissionNo. 23-11304th Cir.Circuit4th Cir.2023Athleticsalso Schools & educationFavorable155
Baker v. Aetna Life Insurance Co.N.D. Tex.District5th Cir.2017Gender-affirming carealso Employment, Health coverage & benefitsMostly adverse16
Barr v. TuckerS.D. Ga.District11th Cir.2022Speech & religious objectionsalso Schools & education, Employment2
Barrett v. CoplanD.N.H.District1st Cir.2016Gender-affirming carealso Prisons & detentionFavorable6
Bates v. Pakseresht, et al.No. 23-41699th Cir.Circuit9th Cir.2023Speech & religious objectionsalso Family & parental rightsAdverse28
Beaulieu v. Aulis, et al.D.N.H.District1st Cir.2016Prisons & detentionAdverse7
Benjamin v. OliverNo. 1:25-cv-0447011th Cir.Circuit11th Cir.2025Gender-affirming carealso Prisons & detention61
Bernier v. Turbocam, Inc.D.N.H.District1st Cir.2026Gender-affirming carealso Employment, Health coverage & benefits89
Bethel Ministries, Inc. v. SalmonD. Md.District4th Cir.2019Speech & religious objectionsalso Schools & education2
Black v. KendigD.D.C.DistrictD.C. Cir.2002Gender-affirming carealso Prisons & detentionProcedural no direction1
Blanchette v. Saint Anselm College2005Employment1
Blatt v. Cabela’s Retail Inc.2017Employmentalso Bathrooms & facilities6
Board of Education of Jefferson County School District RE-1 v. McMahonNo. 1:26-cv-03427D. Colo.District10th Cir.2026Federal executive actionsalso Schools & education, Bathrooms & facilities, Athletics23
Board of Education of the City School District of the City of New York v. United States Department of EducationS.D.N.Y.District2nd Cir.2026Schools & educationalso Federal executive actions112
Board of Education v. United States Department of EducationS.D. OhioDistrict6th Cir.2016Schools & educationalso Bathrooms & facilities, Federal executive actionsFavorable4
Board of Trustees of the California State University v. United States Department of EducationNo. 5:26-cv-01970N.D. Cal.District9th Cir.2026Athleticsalso Schools & education, Bathrooms & facilities, Federal executive actions10
Boe v. MarshallM.D. Ala.District11th Cir.2025Gender-affirming carealso Family & parental rights1,215

Each case has one main issue and may raise others (shown as “also”); the Issue filter finds a case by either. Choose a column heading to sort by it, and again to reverse the order. A blank cell means the archive has no entry for that case yet.

The outcome is this project's own coding of how a case turned out, made from the court's record; it is not the court's finding. How it is coded, and how to ask for a correction, is on the About page.