online opt-in
DHM Research
DHM Panel Oregon - Gender Issues, April 2023 · Apr 25–30, 2023 · US: Oregon
Methodology
- Pollster
- DHM Research independent
- Sponsor
- DHM Research
- Fielded
- Apr 25–30, 2023
- Population
- registered voters
- Sample size
- 500
- Sample frame
- online opt-in
- Panel
- DHM Panel (professionally maintained online panel)
- Mode
- online survey administered through a professionally maintained online panel, with questionnaire pre-testing and data validation
- Margin of error
- +/- 4.4%
- Weighting
- demographic quotas set in field; data weighted by area of state, age, gender, race, education and political party affiliation to match the profile of Oregon registered voters
- Geography
- US: Oregon
- Base notes
- Q60 and Q61 are a split-sample pair, each asked of roughly half the sample (about 250 respondents per split, so the effective margin of error on those two items is roughly +/- 6 points)
Sources
Verification note. All ten items read verbatim from the DHM Panel Oregon April 2023 topline PDF (project #00836); every percentage, including the gender and party-registration columns, parsed from the matching crosstabs PDF banner (columns Total / Man / Woman / Dem / Rep / NAV-Other). DHM states the wording of these items matches a 2022 Pew Research Center study so Oregon can be benchmarked against national figures. A third linked file, DHM-Panel-Oregon_Gender-Identity_May-2023.pdf, is the slide presentation of the same data.
Figures below are transcribed from these documents. Where they disagree with the source, the source governs.
Questions asked (10)
whether gender is determined by sex assigned at birth
GENDER
Which statement comes closer to your views, even if neither is exactly right?
Someone can be a man or a woman even if that is different from the sex they were assigned at birth
46%
Whether someone is a man or a woman is determined by the sex they were assigned at birth
45%
Don't know
8%
Wording notes: explicitly wraps the forced choice in 'even if neither is exactly right' | wording deliberately replicates a 2022 Pew Research Center item so Oregon can be compared to the nation
neutral — two symmetric statements with an explicit escape clause and a don't-know option; borrowed verbatim from a benchmarked national instrument
Subgroup figures (15)
whether society has gone too far or not far enough in accepting transgender people
Which of the following statements comes closest to your view?
Our society has gone too far in accepting people who are transgender
38%
Our society has not gone far enough in accepting people who are transgender
35%
Our society has been about right when it comes to accepting people who are transgender
18%
Don't know
8%
Wording notes: 'about right' is offered as an explicit third option rather than volunteered | wording replicates a 2022 Pew Research Center item
neutral — the two directional options are symmetric and a genuine midpoint is read out; framing is inherited from a benchmarked national instrument
Subgroup figures (20)
state protection of transgender people from discrimination in jobs, housing and public accommodations
Here are some current laws and policies that are either in place or being considered in Oregon related to transgender issues. Would you support or oppose laws or policies that do each of the following? (Randomize)
Protect transgender individuals from discrimination in jobs, housing, and public spaces such as restaurants and stores
Wording notes: the only affirming-direction item in the battery; the other seven are phrased as restrictions
neutral — plain description of the policy's coverage with a balanced support/oppose scale
Subgroup figures (35)
requiring transgender people to use public bathrooms matching sex assigned at birth
Here are some current laws and policies that are either in place or being considered in Oregon related to transgender issues. Would you support or oppose laws or policies that do each of the following? (Randomize)
Require transgender individuals to use public bathrooms that match the sex they were assigned at birth, not the gender they identify with
Wording notes: states both halves of the contrast ('not the gender they identify with') | support is the restrictive direction
neutral — the restriction is stated completely, including what it displaces; no argument is supplied for either side
Subgroup figures (35)
banning instruction about gender identity in public elementary schools
Here are some current laws and policies that are either in place or being considered in Oregon related to transgender issues. Would you support or oppose laws or policies that do each of the following? (Randomize)
Make it illegal for public school districts to teach about gender identity in elementary schools
Wording notes: 'make it illegal' is a strong verb for a curriculum restriction | support is the restrictive direction
neutral — 'make it illegal' is the actual legal mechanism such bills use rather than an editorializing intensifier, and the scale is balanced
Subgroup figures (35)
requiring transgender athletes to compete on teams matching sex assigned at birth
Here are some current laws and policies that are either in place or being considered in Oregon related to transgender issues. Would you support or oppose laws or policies that do each of the following? (Randomize)
Require that transgender athletes compete on teams that match the sex they were assigned at birth, not the gender they identify with
Wording notes: states both halves of the contrast | no age or competition level specified | support is the restrictive direction
neutral — symmetric to the bathroom item and states what the requirement displaces; leaving the level of competition unspecified is a genuine ambiguity but not a directional tilt
Subgroup figures (35)
requiring private health insurers to cover gender transition care (Split A of a split-sample pair)
Here are some current laws and policies that are either in place or being considered in Oregon related to transgender issues. Would you support or oppose laws or policies that do each of the following? (Randomize)
Require health insurance companies to cover medical care for gender transitions
Wording notes: Split A of a split-sample experiment paired with Q61, which substitutes the Oregon Health Plan for private insurers
neutral — neutral coverage-mandate wording; the interpretive value is the contrast with the Split B Oregon Health Plan version
Subgroup figures (35)
requiring the Oregon Health Plan (state Medicaid) to cover gender transition care (Split B of a split-sample pair)
Here are some current laws and policies that are either in place or being considered in Oregon related to transgender issues. Would you support or oppose laws or policies that do each of the following? (Randomize)
Require the Oregon Health Plan cover medical care for gender transitions
Wording notes: Split B of a split-sample experiment paired with Q60; substituting the state Medicaid program for private insurers moves the total only 2 points but collapses Republican support from 16% to 9%
neutral — identical construction to Split A with only the payer changed, which is exactly what makes the pair usable as a wording experiment
Subgroup figures (35)
criminalizing provision of gender transition care to people under 18
Here are some current laws and policies that are either in place or being considered in Oregon related to transgender issues. Would you support or oppose laws or policies that do each of the following? (Randomize)
Make it illegal for health care professionals to provide someone younger than 18 with medical care for a gender transition
Wording notes: targets the provider rather than the parent or minor | support is the restrictive direction | does not distinguish puberty blockers, hormones or surgery
neutral — states the prohibition and whom it binds without characterizing the care; bundling all treatment types is a real limitation but is symmetric
Subgroup figures (35)
investigating parents for child abuse if they help a minor obtain gender transition care
Here are some current laws and policies that are either in place or being considered in Oregon related to transgender issues. Would you support or oppose laws or policies that do each of the following? (Randomize)
Investigate parents for child abuse if they help someone younger than 18 get medical care for a gender transition
Wording notes: escalates the same underlying policy from a provider ban to a child-welfare investigation of parents | support is the restrictive direction
neutral — describes the Texas-style investigative policy in its own terms; the 20-point drop from Q62's 60% to this item's 40% is the substantive finding, not a wording artifact
Subgroup figures (35)