mixed-mode probability

Monmouth University

Monmouth University Poll - New Jersey · Aug 10–14, 2023 · US: New Jersey

Methodology

Pollster
Monmouth University academic
Sponsor
Monmouth University
Fielded
Aug 10–14, 2023
Population
adults
Sample size
814
Sample frame
mixed-mode probability
Mode
telephone and online - 245 landline, 360 cell phone, 209 online surveys
Margin of error
±5.4 percentage points
Weighting
weighted for region, age, education, gender and race using US Census ACS 2021 data
Geography
US: New Jersey

Sources

Verification note. Wordings and percentages taken from the Monmouth release page (question numbers Q35, Q38-Q45B). Some stems were retrieved in abbreviated form and are flagged per-question. Release date approximate (report slug 082223).

Figures below are transcribed from these documents. Where they disagree with the source, the source governs.

Questions asked (11)

Identity beliefsforced choicein a trend series
whether a person can be a gender different from sex assigned at birth

Whether someone is a man or a woman is determined by the sex they were assigned at birth OR Someone can be a man or a woman even if that is different from the sex they were assigned at birth?

Determined by sex assigned at birth
53%
Can be different from sex assigned at birth
36%
Don't know
10%

Wording notes: forced binary with no middle option

neutral — both alternatives stated in parallel construction

Subgroup figures (3)

party

GroupCan be different from sex assigned at birth
Democrat63%
Independent32%
Republican8%
School policyparaphrasedforced choicein a trend series
requiring schools to notify parents when a student requests a different gender identification

Vignette about a middle or high school student requesting to be identified by a gender different from their sex assigned at birth (exact preamble not retrieved)

Should the school be required or not required to notify the parents that the student is requesting this?

Wording reconstructed from: Monmouth University Poll NJ release, Q38 - the retrieved text omits the preceding vignette about a middle or high school student asking to be identified by a different gender at school

Required
77%
Not required
21%
Don't know
2%

Wording notes: stem not fully retrieved

unclear — the full vignette was not retrieved, so wording effects cannot be assessed

Subgroup figures (3)

party

GroupRequired
Republican92%
Independent81%
Democrat61%
School policyforced choicein a trend series
whether schools should tell parents even when not required

Even if the school is not required to notify the parents, do you think it is better if the school lets the parents know even if the student does not want them to know, or is it better if the school lets the parents and student deal with this on their own?

School lets the parents know
55%
Let parents and student deal with it on their own
41%
Don't know
4%

Wording notes: explicitly notes the student does not want the parents to know

neutral — both alternatives stated; the 'even if the student does not want them to know' clause is factual to the scenario

Subgroup figures (2)

party

GroupSchool lets the parents knowLet parents and student deal with it on their own
Republican76%—
Democrat—58%
School policyapprove/disapprovein a trend series
teaching about gender expression in grades 1-5

Do you approve or disapprove of teaching students in grades 1 through 5 about the range of ways people express their gender?

Approve 22%75% Disapprove

Wording notes: grade-level series designed to locate the age threshold of acceptance

neutral — plain approve/disapprove with neutral description of the curriculum content

Subgroup figures (3)

party

GroupApproveDisapprove
Democrat41%—
Republican—97%
Independent—78%
School policyparaphrasedapprove/disapprovein a trend series
teaching about gender expression in grades 6-8

Do you approve or disapprove of teaching students in grades 6 through 8 about the range of ways people express their gender?

Wording reconstructed from: Monmouth University Poll NJ release, Q41 - stem reconstructed from the parallel Q40 wording with the grade band substituted; not retrieved verbatim

Approve 42%53% Disapprove

Wording notes: grade-level series

neutral — parallel to Q40

Subgroup figures (3)

party

GroupApproveDisapprove
Democrat68%—
Republican—86%
Independent—56%
School policyparaphrasedapprove/disapprovein a trend series
teaching about gender expression in grades 9-12

Do you approve or disapprove of teaching students in grades 9 through 12 about the range of ways people express their gender?

Wording reconstructed from: Monmouth University Poll NJ release, Q42 - stem reconstructed from the parallel Q40 wording with the grade band substituted; not retrieved verbatim

Approve 60%36% Disapprove

Wording notes: grade-level series

neutral — parallel to Q40

Subgroup figures (3)

party

GroupApproveDisapprove
Democrat82%—
Independent61%—
Republican—69%
School policyforced choicein a trend series
which sex-ed class transgender students should attend

Should students who identify as transgender be able to attend the sex ed class for their current gender identity or should they be required to attend the sex ed class for the gender they were assigned at birth?

Gender assigned at birth
54%
Current gender identity
27%
Don't know
19%

Wording notes: forced choice with no accommodation option

neutral — both alternatives stated in parallel

Bathrooms & facilitiesforced choicein a trend series
school bathroom access for transgender students

Should students who identify as transgender be able to use the bathroom for their current gender identity or should they use the bathroom of the gender they were assigned at birth?

Gender assigned at birth
58%
Current gender identity
28%
Don't know
14%

Wording notes: forced choice with no third option offered in the stem

neutral — both alternatives stated in parallel

Bathrooms & facilitiesfavor/opposein a trend series
gender-inclusive school bathrooms

Do you favor or oppose schools providing gender inclusive bathrooms that students of any gender can use?

Favor 55%38% Oppose

Wording notes: offers the accommodation alternative that Q44 withheld - 55% favor versus 28% for identity-based access

neutral — plain favor/oppose

Sportsforced choicein a trend series
transgender boys on school sports teams

Should a transgender boy be allowed to play on the boys team in line with their gender identity or should they have to play on the girls team in line with their assigned sex at birth?

Girls team (assigned sex at birth)
59%
Boys team (gender identity)
27%
Don't know
14%

Wording notes: paired with a mirror-image item about transgender girls

neutral — both alternatives stated in parallel

Sportsforced choicein a trend series
transgender girls on school sports teams

Should a transgender girl be allowed to play on the girls team in line with their gender identity or should they have to play on the boys team in line with their assigned sex at birth?

Boys team (assigned sex at birth)
64%
Girls team (gender identity)
23%
Don't know
13%

Wording notes: mirror-image of Q45A

neutral — both alternatives stated in parallel

Every figure on this page is transcribed from the source linked above. How to read this data →