mixed-mode probability
PRRI
PRRI 2025 American Values Atlas · Feb 28, 2025 – Dec 8, 2025 · US national (with 50-state estimates)
Methodology
- Pollster
- PRRI academic
- Sponsor
- PRRI
- Fielded
- Feb 28, 2025 – Dec 8, 2025
- Population
- adults
- Sample size
- 22,111
- Sample frame
- mixed-mode probability
- Panel
- Ipsos KnowledgePanel (plus opt-in supplements)
- Mode
- online; address-based sampling from the USPS Delivery Sequence File for the probability component, supplemented with opt-in panel interviews
- Margin of error
- not disclosed
- Weighting
- post-stratification weighting using Current Population Survey, American Community Survey and Pew benchmarks
- Geography
- US national (with 50-state estimates)
- Base notes
- 20,771 respondents from Ipsos KnowledgePanel plus 1,340 from opt-in panels
Sources
Verification note. Field dates, sample composition, weighting and national/party percentages read from PRRI's 2025 AVA report page. IMPORTANT: the report publishes state-level estimates only for nondiscrimination protections, religious service refusals and same-sex marriage - it does NOT publish state-by-state estimates for the two transgender items, so the state-estimate portion of this assignment is unfilled for 2025. The bathroom item's 2025 wording was not quoted verbatim on the page.
Figures below are transcribed from these documents. Where they disagree with the source, the source governs.
Questions asked (2)
whether transgender people deserve the same rights and protections as other Americans
Agree/disagree stem not published on the report page.
transgender people deserve the same rights and protections as other Americans
Wording notes: abstract equality framing rather than a specific policy | agree/disagree format subject to acquiescence bias | consistently produces much higher support than any concrete trans policy item in the same survey
tilts_affirming — a generalised rights-and-protections statement is the easiest possible affirming item to agree with; the 15-point gap between this item (71% agree) and the same survey's bathroom item is itself the finding
Subgroup figures (3)
laws requiring bathroom use matching sex at birth
Respondents rate each policy on a strongly favor / favor / oppose / strongly oppose scale.
Laws that require transgender individuals to use bathrooms that correspond to their sex at birth rather than their current gender identity
Wording reconstructed from: Wording carried forward from PRRI's confirmed 2019 American Values Atlas battery text; the 2025 report page described the item without quoting it, so the 2025 wording is UNCONFIRMED and may differ.
Wording notes: favor = restriction | same trend item as the 2017-2023 AVA series
neutral — restriction described in its own terms with both poles of the contrast named
Subgroup figures (3)