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YouGov

YouGov / The Times transgender rights study, wave 1 · Dec 16–17, 2018 · UK national

Methodology

Pollster
YouGov commercial
Sponsor
The Times
Commissioned by
The Times
Fielded
Dec 16–17, 2018
Population
adults
Sample size
1,660
Sample frame
online opt-in
Panel
YouGov panel
Mode
online panel survey
Margin of error
not disclosed
Weighting
weighted to be representative of GB adults (2017 general election vote, EU referendum vote, gender, age, social grade, region)
Geography
UK national
Base notes
Party breaks are 2017 general election vote (Con weighted n=548, Lab 513, Lib Dem 93 - the Lib Dem base is small and should be read with caution).

Sources

Verification note. Wording and all figures read directly from YouGov's published 2018 data tables PDF. First wave of the four-wave YouGov GB transgender series (Dec 2018, Jun 2020, May 2022, Dec 2024).

Figures below are transcribed from these documents. Where they disagree with the source, the source governs.

Questions asked (11)

Identity beliefsagree/disagreein a trend series
whether a trans woman is a woman

In the following questions a transgender woman is someone who was biologically male at birth, but now identifies as a woman. A transgender man is someone who was biologically female at birth, but now identifies as a man.

Do you agree or disagree with the following statements? A transgender woman is a woman

Agree 43%32% Disagree

Wording notes: preamble defines trans people in terms of birth sex

neutral — bare identity proposition with symmetric agree/disagree and an explicit not-sure

Subgroup figures (39)

party

GroupAgreeDisagreeNot sure
Conservative 2017 GE32%41%27%
Labour 2017 GE55%23%22%
Liberal Democrat 2017 GE45%18%36%

gender

GroupAgreeDisagreeNot sure
Male39%37%23%
Female46%27%27%

age

GroupAgreeDisagreeNot sure
18-2455%31%14%
25-4947%29%24%
50-6441%36%24%
65+31%34%35%

education

GroupAgreeDisagreeNot sure
ABC144%33%23%
C2DE40%31%28%

other

GroupAgreeDisagreeNot sure
Remain 201654%21%25%
Leave 201632%43%25%
Legal documents & IDsforced choicein a trend series
doctor approval requirement for legal gender change

Do you think a person should or should not have to obtain a doctor's approval to change their legal gender?

Should have to obtain a doctor's approval
65%
Should not have to obtain a doctor's approval
14%

neutral — symmetric response set

Subgroup figures (26)

party

GroupShould have to obtain a doctor's approvalShould not have to obtain a doctor's approval
Conservative 2017 GE74%9%
Labour 2017 GE60%20%
Liberal Democrat 2017 GE69%5%

gender

GroupShould have to obtain a doctor's approvalShould not have to obtain a doctor's approval
Male62%14%
Female67%14%

age

GroupShould have to obtain a doctor's approvalShould not have to obtain a doctor's approval
18-2454%23%
25-4960%16%
50-6471%12%
65+71%9%

education

GroupShould have to obtain a doctor's approvalShould not have to obtain a doctor's approval
ABC165%14%
C2DE64%15%

other

GroupShould have to obtain a doctor's approvalShould not have to obtain a doctor's approval
Remain 201662%16%
Leave 201673%11%
Legal documents & IDsforced choicein a trend series
two-year lived-experience requirement

And do you think a person should or should not have to provide evidence they lived in their new gender for at least two years before they are able to change their legal gender?

Should have to show they have lived in their new gender for two years
64%
Should not have to show they have lived in their new gender for two years
14%

neutral — symmetric response set

Subgroup figures (26)

party

GroupShould have to show they have lived in their new gender for two yearsShould not have to show they have lived in their new gender for two years
Conservative 2017 GE75%8%
Labour 2017 GE61%18%
Liberal Democrat 2017 GE69%6%

gender

GroupShould have to show they have lived in their new gender for two yearsShould not have to show they have lived in their new gender for two years
Male60%15%
Female67%13%

age

GroupShould have to show they have lived in their new gender for two yearsShould not have to show they have lived in their new gender for two years
18-2442%34%
25-4961%15%
50-6470%11%
65+73%5%

education

GroupShould have to show they have lived in their new gender for two yearsShould not have to show they have lived in their new gender for two years
ABC164%15%
C2DE64%13%

other

GroupShould have to show they have lived in their new gender for two yearsShould not have to show they have lived in their new gender for two years
Remain 201661%18%
Leave 201673%8%
Sportsforced choicein a trend series
trans women in women's sporting events

In the following questions a transgender woman is someone who was biologically male at birth, but now identifies as a woman. A transgender man is someone who was biologically female at birth, but now identifies as a man.

Do you think transgender women should or should not be allowed to... Take part in women's sporting events?

Should be allowed 27%48% Should not be allowed

neutral — symmetric response set

Subgroup figures (39)

party

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
Conservative 2017 GE16%63%21%
Labour 2017 GE32%41%27%
Liberal Democrat 2017 GE26%41%33%

gender

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
Male22%57%21%
Female33%39%29%

age

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
18-2439%37%25%
25-4932%43%25%
50-6426%51%23%
65+16%58%26%

education

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
ABC127%48%26%
C2DE28%48%24%

other

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
Remain 201632%40%29%
Leave 201620%60%21%
Bathrooms & facilitiesforced choicein a trend series
trans women using women's changing rooms

In the following questions a transgender woman is someone who was biologically male at birth, but now identifies as a woman. A transgender man is someone who was biologically female at birth, but now identifies as a man.

Do you think transgender women should or should not be allowed to... Use women's changing rooms?

Should be allowed 42%33% Should not be allowed

neutral — symmetric response set

Subgroup figures (39)

party

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
Conservative 2017 GE25%52%23%
Labour 2017 GE58%19%24%
Liberal Democrat 2017 GE53%15%33%

gender

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
Male36%38%26%
Female48%28%24%

age

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
18-2461%21%18%
25-4949%26%25%
50-6442%34%23%
65+22%50%28%

education

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
ABC144%32%24%
C2DE40%34%26%

other

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
Remain 201655%21%25%
Leave 201629%47%24%
Bathrooms & facilitiesforced choicein a trend series
trans women using women's toilets

In the following questions a transgender woman is someone who was biologically male at birth, but now identifies as a woman. A transgender man is someone who was biologically female at birth, but now identifies as a man.

Do you think transgender women should or should not be allowed to... Use women's toilets?

Should be allowed 46%30% Should not be allowed

neutral — symmetric response set

Subgroup figures (39)

party

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
Conservative 2017 GE28%48%24%
Labour 2017 GE62%18%21%
Liberal Democrat 2017 GE59%12%29%

gender

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
Male41%34%25%
Female52%26%22%

age

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
18-2466%18%16%
25-4954%23%23%
50-6446%31%23%
65+25%48%27%

education

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
ABC149%28%23%
C2DE43%33%24%

other

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
Remain 201659%19%22%
Leave 201632%45%24%
Prisons & sheltersforced choicein a trend series
trans women using women's refuges

In the following questions a transgender woman is someone who was biologically male at birth, but now identifies as a woman. A transgender man is someone who was biologically female at birth, but now identifies as a man.

Do you think transgender women should or should not be allowed to... Use women's refuges for victims of rape or assault (if they are a victim themselves)?

Should be allowed 47%27% Should not be allowed

Wording notes: conditions the item on the trans woman being a victim herself

neutral — symmetric response set

Subgroup figures (39)

party

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
Conservative 2017 GE31%43%26%
Labour 2017 GE60%16%24%
Liberal Democrat 2017 GE51%13%36%

gender

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
Male42%31%27%
Female51%24%25%

age

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
18-2469%15%16%
25-4954%20%26%
50-6441%33%26%
65+29%40%31%

education

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
ABC148%26%25%
C2DE44%29%27%

other

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
Remain 201656%18%26%
Leave 201634%39%27%
Sportsforced choicein a trend series
trans men in men's sporting events

In the following questions a transgender woman is someone who was biologically male at birth, but now identifies as a woman. A transgender man is someone who was biologically female at birth, but now identifies as a man.

Do you think transgender men should or should not be allowed to... Take part in men's sporting events?

Should be allowed 37%39% Should not be allowed

neutral — symmetric response set

Subgroup figures (39)

party

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
Conservative 2017 GE24%54%22%
Labour 2017 GE44%30%26%
Liberal Democrat 2017 GE39%26%35%

gender

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
Male31%47%22%
Female42%31%27%

age

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
18-2447%30%24%
25-4941%34%25%
50-6437%41%23%
65+25%49%26%

education

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
ABC137%38%25%
C2DE36%39%25%

other

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
Remain 201644%28%28%
Leave 201628%51%21%
Bathrooms & facilitiesforced choicein a trend series
trans men using men's changing rooms

In the following questions a transgender woman is someone who was biologically male at birth, but now identifies as a woman. A transgender man is someone who was biologically female at birth, but now identifies as a man.

Do you think transgender men should or should not be allowed to... Use men's changing rooms?

Should be allowed 45%30% Should not be allowed

neutral — symmetric response set

Subgroup figures (39)

party

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
Conservative 2017 GE27%49%24%
Labour 2017 GE60%17%23%
Liberal Democrat 2017 GE59%9%33%

gender

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
Male39%36%25%
Female50%25%25%

age

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
18-2463%19%18%
25-4950%25%25%
50-6447%31%22%
65+26%45%29%

education

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
ABC147%29%24%
C2DE42%33%26%

other

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
Remain 201659%17%24%
Leave 201630%45%24%
Bathrooms & facilitiesforced choicein a trend series
trans men using men's toilets

In the following questions a transgender woman is someone who was biologically male at birth, but now identifies as a woman. A transgender man is someone who was biologically female at birth, but now identifies as a man.

Do you think transgender men should or should not be allowed to... Use men's toilets?

Should be allowed 48%27% Should not be allowed

neutral — symmetric response set

Subgroup figures (39)

party

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
Conservative 2017 GE31%45%24%
Labour 2017 GE62%15%23%
Liberal Democrat 2017 GE61%8%31%

gender

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
Male43%32%25%
Female53%23%24%

age

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
18-2465%17%18%
25-4955%20%25%
50-6449%29%22%
65+27%44%29%

education

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
ABC151%26%23%
C2DE45%29%26%

other

GroupShould be allowedShould not be allowedDon't know
Remain 201661%15%23%
Leave 201633%42%25%
Bathrooms & facilitiesforced choicein a trend series
whether trans women in women's spaces present a risk of harm

Do you believe that allowing transgender women to use spaces reserved for women, such as women's toilets or changing rooms, does or does not present any genuine risk of harm to women?

Does not present any genuine risk of harm
43%
Does present a genuine risk of harm
29%
Don't know
28%

Wording notes: introduces the concept of 'genuine risk of harm to women' into the item stem

loaded_terms — the stem supplies the harm frame itself rather than asking open-endedly what concerns respondents have

Subgroup figures (39)

party

GroupDoes not present any genuine risk of harmDoes present a genuine risk of harmDon't know
Conservative 2017 GE30%41%29%
Labour 2017 GE57%19%24%
Liberal Democrat 2017 GE52%17%30%

gender

GroupDoes not present any genuine risk of harmDoes present a genuine risk of harmDon't know
Male39%32%29%
Female48%26%26%

age

GroupDoes not present any genuine risk of harmDoes present a genuine risk of harmDon't know
18-2454%22%24%
25-4948%24%28%
50-6446%29%26%
65+28%42%30%

education

GroupDoes not present any genuine risk of harmDoes present a genuine risk of harmDon't know
ABC145%28%27%
C2DE42%30%28%

other

GroupDoes not present any genuine risk of harmDoes present a genuine risk of harmDon't know
Remain 201653%22%24%
Leave 201632%37%30%

Every figure on this page is transcribed from the source linked above. How to read this data →