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The Economist/YouGov Poll · Mar 22–25, 2025 · US national

Methodology

Pollster
YouGov commercial
Sponsor
The Economist
Commissioned by
The Economist
Fielded
Mar 22–25, 2025
Population
adult citizens
Sample size
1,600
Sample frame
online opt-in
Panel
YouGov panel
Mode
online - YouGov opt-in panel
Margin of error
+/- 3.5 percentage points
Weighting
weighted according to gender, age, race, education, 2024 election turnout and presidential vote
Geography
US national
Base notes
1,819 started the survey after screenouts; 130 deleted for breakoffs, 27 for completion time under 5 minutes, 10 for attention-check failures, 52 for data quality control; reporting based on the remaining 1,600

Sources

Verification note. PARTIALLY VERIFIED. Field dates, sample, mode and MoE confirmed; percentages retrieved from YouGov's own article. The weekly Economist/YouGov topline PDF was not retrieved, so several item stems recorded here are YouGov's article-level renderings rather than confirmed questionnaire wording - each is flagged individually via question_text_verbatim. The lawmakers-attention item is the highest-value record in this poll for this sweep and its near-identical Democratic and Republican shares (53% / 51%) are unusual enough to warrant confirmation against the topline. TO CLOSE: retrieve the Economist/YouGov topline PDF for the March 22-25, 2025 wave. || WORDING RECOVERY SWEEP. Question stems for items 50 and 51 and their crosstabs read directly from the Economist/YouGov tabulation report PDF (pp. 96-98). The database previously carried YouGov article-summary paraphrases. || Crosstab PDF downloaded and parsed; totals and Party ID columns read directly and verified to sum to 99-101%.

Figures below are transcribed from these documents. Where they disagree with the source, the source governs.

Questions asked (9)

Political salienceparaphrasedforced choicein a trend series
whether lawmakers are spending too much or too little time on transgender issues - the rare item where Democrats and Republicans converge

[Are lawmakers spending] too much, too little, or about the right amount [of time] on transgender issues?

Wording reconstructed from: YouGov article rendering of the item; the literal questionnaire stem was not retrieved

Too much
52%
Too little
13%

Wording notes: measures perceived legislative attention, which is directionally ambiguous - a respondent may say 'too much' because they oppose restrictions or because they oppose accommodations | explicit middle option offered

neutral — Symmetric too much/too little construction with a middle. The interpretive ambiguity is inherent to the construct rather than a wording tilt - and it is precisely why the partisan convergence (53% of Democrats and 51% of Republicans both saying 'too much') is substantively interesting rather than contradictory: the two groups almost certainly mean opposite things by it.

Subgroup figures (2)

party

GroupToo much
Democrats53%
Republicans51%
General acceptanceparaphrasedforced choicein a trend series
society gone too far / not far enough in accepting transgender people

Do you think society has gone too far, not far enough, or about right in accepting people who are transgender?

Wording reconstructed from: YouGov article rendering; consistent with the standard Economist/YouGov tracker wording but not confirmed against the topline PDF

Gone too far
40%
Not gone far enough
30%
About right
16%

Wording notes: three-way balanced construction with explicit middle | referent is 'society', not government policy

neutral — Symmetric poles with a stated middle and an explicit 'not sure'.

Subgroup figures (2)

contact_population

GroupNot gone far enough
Knows a transgender person47%
Does not know a transgender person21%
Sportsparaphrasedsupport/oppose
federal defunding of universities that allow transgender women on women's teams - a direct test of the February 2025 executive order's enforcement mechanism

[Do you support or oppose the federal government defunding universities that allow transgender women to compete on women's sports teams?]

Wording reconstructed from: YouGov article summary of the item; literal stem not retrieved

Support 50%36% Oppose

Wording notes: tests a coercive federal enforcement mechanism rather than the underlying sports policy, so the 14-point gap between this item (50-36) and the underlying sports item (64-20) measures resistance to federal coercion specifically

unclear — Literal wording unavailable. The comparison between this item and the plain sports item in the same survey is the substantively useful result: support for the policy outcome runs well ahead of support for using federal funding as the lever.

Sportsparaphrasedforced choice
transgender student athletes on teams matching gender identity vs. sex assigned at birth

[Should transgender student athletes be allowed to play on sports teams that match their gender identity, or on teams that match their sex assigned at birth?]

Wording reconstructed from: YouGov article summary; literal stem not retrieved

Support 20%64% Oppose

Wording notes: no level of competition specified | 'sex assigned at birth' framing (more affirming than 'birth gender')

unclear — Literal wording unavailable; the reported 64-20 split is consistent with other 2025 sports items.

Sportssupport/opposein a trend series
trans student athletes on teams matching gender identity

Do you support or oppose allowing transgender student athletes to play on sports teams that match their gender identity, rather than the sex they were assigned at birth?

Support 20%64% Oppose

Wording notes: uses 'sex they were assigned at birth' | permissive direction stated first

neutral — both poles named, standard 4-point support/oppose with an explicit Not sure

Subgroup figures (26)

party

GroupStrongly supportSomewhat supportSupport (net)Somewhat opposeStrongly opposeOppose (net)Not sure
Democrat17%19%36%18%22%39%24%
Independent8%10%18%13%49%62%20%
Republican4%3%7%9%81%90%3%

ideology

GroupSupport (net)
Liberal48%
Moderate14%
Conservative4%

2024_vote

GroupSupport (net)
Harris 2024 voters37%
Trump 2024 voters10%
Sportssupport/opposein a trend series
defunding universities over trans athlete participation

Do you support or oppose the federal government defunding universities that allow transgender women to play on women's sports teams?

Support 50%36% Oppose

Wording notes: bundles a funding penalty with the underlying athletics question | restrictive direction stated as the supported option

double_barreled — a respondent who opposes trans women in women's sports but also opposes federal defunding of universities has no clean option; support conflates the policy with the enforcement mechanism

Subgroup figures (23)

party

GroupStrongly supportSomewhat supportSupport (net)Somewhat opposeStrongly opposeOppose (net)Not sure
Democrat9%13%21%15%46%60%18%
Independent32%13%45%10%28%38%17%
Republican71%11%82%5%6%11%7%

2024_vote

GroupSupport (net)
Harris 2024 voters25%
Trump 2024 voters81%
Contact & populationmultiple responsein a trend series
personally knowing a transgender person

Do you personally know someone who is transgender? Select all that apply.

No
65%
Yes, an acquaintance
21%
Yes, someone I know well
16%

neutral — repeat of the November 2024 contact item

Subgroup figures (9)

party

GroupYes, someone I know wellYes, an acquaintanceNo
Democrat21%23%59%
Independent18%24%61%
Republican8%16%76%
General acceptanceforced choicein a trend series
whether society has gone too far in accepting transgender people

Which of the following statements comes closer to your feelings?

Gone too far
40%
Not gone far enough
30%
About right
16%
Not sure
14%

neutral — symmetric three-way frame with an explicit middle and a Not sure; the longest-running Economist/YouGov transgender tracker

Subgroup figures (12)

party

GroupGone too farAbout rightNot gone far enoughNot sure
Democrat14%20%53%14%
Independent37%14%29%21%
Republican68%16%10%6%
Political salienceforced choicein a trend series
whether lawmakers focus too much on transgender legislation

Compared to other issues, do you think that lawmakers are focusing too much or too little on legislation relating to transgender issues?

Focusing too much
52%
Focusing about the right amount
18%
Focusing too little
13%
Not sure
17%

Wording notes: drops 'in your state' relative to the 2022-2023 version, so it is a national rather than state item | 'too much / too little' is directionally ambiguous

unclear — Democrats and Republicans return near-identical 'too much' shares, which indicates the two parties are answering different underlying questions (too much restriction versus too much accommodation)

Subgroup figures (12)

party

GroupFocusing too muchFocusing about the right amountFocusing too littleNot sure
Democrat53%17%19%11%
Independent52%14%9%25%
Republican51%25%12%12%

Every figure on this page is transcribed from the source linked above. How to read this data →