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8 questions from 6 polls

Emerson College Pollingfor Nexstar MediaSportsJul 26–28, 2026
trans athletes in Division I college athletics - explicitly collegiate

Which more closely reflects opinion on transgender athletes playing Division I college athletics: [A] they should be allowed to play sports as the gender they identify or [B] they should be allowed to play sports based on their gender assigned at birth?

Based on gender assigned at birth
53%
As the gender they identify
30%
Not sure
18%
Sample
1,000 adults · ±3 percentage points (credibility interval)
Method
online opt-in
Where
US national
Source
Pollster release(opens another site)
Full record · 4 subgroup figures
Wording notes: explicitly specifies collegiate sport (NCAA Division I) rather than sport in generaluses 'transgender athletes' and 'gender assigned at birth'explicit 'not sure' option offered - the escape hatch absorbs 18%, far more than Gallup's 5% 'no opinion'does not restrict the question to women's sports
Response options as the pollster wrote them
  • Allowed to play as the gender they identify
  • Allowed to play based on gender assigned at birth
  • Not sure
Emerson College Pollingfor Nexstar MediaSportsJul 26–28, 2026
who should regulate transgender-athlete policy (NCAA vs. federal government)

Who should regulate policies on transgender athletes?

The NCAA
40%
The federal government
31%
Not sure
16%
Neither
14%
Sample
1,000 adults · ±3 percentage points (credibility interval)
Method
online opt-in
Where
US national
Source
Pollster release(opens another site)
Full record
Wording notes: asks about the locus of authority rather than the policy itselfexplicit 'neither' and 'not sure' options
Response options as the pollster wrote them
  • The NCAA
  • The federal government
  • Neither
  • Not sure
Emerson College Pollingfor The Midwest NewsroomYouth medical careSep 26, 2024 – Oct 2, 2024
laws banning certain types of gender-affirming care for minors

Gender-affirming care, refers to various measures including psychological support, hormonal treatments, and medical surgeries that help transgender individuals align with their gender identity.

Gender-affirming care, refers to various measures including psychological support, hormonal treatments, and medical surgeries that help transgender individuals align with their gender identity. Do you favor or oppose laws that ban certain types of gender-affirming care for minors?

Favor 43%45% Oppose
Sample
1,000 registered voters · credibility interval +/- 3% in 19 of 20 cases
Method
mixed-mode probability
Where
US: Iowa
Source
Pollster release(opens another site)
Full record
Wording notes: supplies a definition of gender-affirming care before askingdefinition leads with 'psychological support' and includes surgeriesasks about banning 'certain types' rather than all such care
Response options as the pollster wrote them
  • Favor
  • Oppose
  • Unsure
Emerson College Pollingfor The Midwest NewsroomYouth medical careSep 26, 2024 – Oct 2, 2024
laws banning certain types of gender-affirming care for minors

Gender-affirming care, refers to various measures including psychological support, hormonal treatments, and medical surgeries that help transgender individuals align with their gender identity.

Gender-affirming care, refers to various measures including psychological support, hormonal treatments, and medical surgeries that help transgender individuals align with their gender identity. Do you favor or oppose laws that ban certain types of gender-affirming care for minors?

Favor 46%40% Oppose
Sample
1,000 registered voters · credibility interval +/- 3% in 19 of 20 cases
Method
mixed-mode probability
Where
US: Kansas
Source
Pollster release(opens another site)
Full record
Wording notes: supplies a definition of gender-affirming care before askingdefinition leads with 'psychological support' and includes surgeriesasks about banning 'certain types' rather than all such care
Response options as the pollster wrote them
  • Favor
  • Oppose
  • Unsure
Emerson College Pollingfor The Midwest NewsroomYouth medical careparaphrasedSep 26, 2024 – Oct 2, 2024
ban on hormonal treatments, surgeries and other gender-affirming care for minors

Do you favor or oppose banning hormonal treatments, medical surgeries and other gender-affirming care for minors?

Favor 46%40% Oppose
Sample
1,000 registered voters · credibility interval +/- 3% in 19 of 20 cases
Method
mixed-mode probability
Where
US: Kansas
Source
Pollster release(opens another site)
Full record
Wording notes: ban-framed: favor = restrictivewording not retrieved
Response options as the pollster wrote them
  • Favor
  • Oppose
  • Unsure
Emerson College Pollingfor The Midwest NewsroomYouth medical careSep 26, 2024 – Oct 2, 2024
laws banning certain types of gender-affirming care for minors

Gender-affirming care, refers to various measures including psychological support, hormonal treatments, and medical surgeries that help transgender individuals align with their gender identity.

Gender-affirming care, refers to various measures including psychological support, hormonal treatments, and medical surgeries that help transgender individuals align with their gender identity. Do you favor or oppose laws that ban certain types of gender-affirming care for minors?

Favor 40%46% Oppose
Sample
1,000 registered voters · credibility interval +/- 3% in 19 of 20 cases
Method
mixed-mode probability
Where
US: Missouri
Source
Pollster release(opens another site)
Full record
Wording notes: supplies a definition of gender-affirming care before askingdefinition leads with 'psychological support' and includes surgeriesasks about banning 'certain types' rather than all such care
Response options as the pollster wrote them
  • Favor
  • Oppose
  • Unsure
Emerson College Pollingfor The Midwest NewsroomYouth medical careSep 26, 2024 – Oct 2, 2024
laws banning certain types of gender-affirming care for minors

Gender-affirming care, refers to various measures including psychological support, hormonal treatments, and medical surgeries that help transgender individuals align with their gender identity.

Gender-affirming care, refers to various measures including psychological support, hormonal treatments, and medical surgeries that help transgender individuals align with their gender identity. Do you favor or oppose laws that ban certain types of gender-affirming care for minors?

Favor 43%46% Oppose
Sample
1,000 registered voters · credibility interval +/- 3% in 19 of 20 cases
Method
mixed-mode probability
Where
US: Nebraska
Source
Pollster release(opens another site)
Full record
Wording notes: supplies a definition of gender-affirming care before askingdefinition leads with 'psychological support' and includes surgeriesasks about banning 'certain types' rather than all such care
Response options as the pollster wrote them
  • Favor
  • Oppose
  • Unsure
Emerson College Pollingfor The Midwest NewsroomYouth medical careparaphrasedSep 24–27, 2024
minors; hormonal treatments, medical surgeries and other gender-affirming care; BAN framing; state-level (Kansas)

[Do you favor or oppose] bans on hormonal treatments, medical surgeries and other gender-affirming care for minors

Favor 46%40% Oppose
Sample
1,000 registered voters · credibility interval, similar to a poll's margin of error, of +/- 3 percentage points
Method
nonprobability quota
Where
US: Kansas
Source
Pollster release(opens another site)
Full record
Wording notes: BAN framing (favor = restrict)enumerates hormonal treatments and surgeries then adds 'and other gender-affirming care'explicit unsure option, taken by 14%no age threshold beyond 'minors'
Response options as the pollster wrote them
  • Favor
  • Oppose
  • Unsure

Figures transcribed from public sources; each links to the original release. How to read this data →