Every question, with its verbatim wording, its toplines, and a link to the pollster’s own release. Filters combine; the
address updates so any view can be shared.
PRRIPronouns & languageMar 9–23, 2023comfort using a friend's pronouns when they do not match the respondent's perception of the friend's appearance
Q2. How comfortable or uncomfortable do you think you would be with a friend telling you the following? [RANDOMIZE]
That they would like you to use pronouns like "he" or "she" that do not match your perception of their appearance
Very uncomfortable
22%
Very comfortable
21%
Somewhat uncomfortable
21%
Doesn't matter either way
21%
Somewhat comfortable
15%
Skipped/Refused
1%
- Sample
- 5,438 adults · +/- 1.5 percentage points
- Method
- probability panel
- Where
- US national
- Source
- Pollster release↗(opens another site)
Full record
Base: 5,046 Ipsos KnowledgePanel respondents plus 392 recruited from opt-in panels. Q3c/Q3d and Q4a-Q4c were split-sample (Form 1 N=2,726; Form 2 N=2,712; Q4a N=1,361; Q4b N=1,365). PRRI labels this fielding 'Mar. 2023' in the AVA LGBTQ trend tables, so this record replaces a separate March 2023 AVA wave rather than duplicating it. This is PRRI's single richest transgender instrument: it carries the pronoun-comfort items, the social-contagion item, the split-sample school-harm experiment and the age-graded curriculum battery that appear nowhere else in PRRI's series.
Wording notes: anchors the item to the respondent's own visual judgment ('your perception of their appearance')
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Very comfortable
- Somewhat comfortable
- Somewhat uncomfortable
- Very uncomfortable
- Doesn't matter either way
- Skipped/Refused
PRRIPolitical salienceMar 9–23, 2023 whether Americans spend too much time talking about gender and pronouns
Q3. How well, if at all, do you think each of the following statements describes America today? [RANDOMIZE]
People spend too much time talking about their gender and pronouns
Completely
37%
Somewhat
25%
A little bit
19%
Not at all
18%
Skipped/Refused
1%
Completely or somewhat (net) 62%
- Sample
- 5,438 adults · +/- 1.5 percentage points
- Method
- probability panel
- Where
- US national
- Source
- Pollster release↗(opens another site)
Full record
Base: 5,046 Ipsos KnowledgePanel respondents plus 392 recruited from opt-in panels. Q3c/Q3d and Q4a-Q4c were split-sample (Form 1 N=2,726; Form 2 N=2,712; Q4a N=1,361; Q4b N=1,365). PRRI labels this fielding 'Mar. 2023' in the AVA LGBTQ trend tables, so this record replaces a separate March 2023 AVA wave rather than duplicating it. This is PRRI's single richest transgender instrument: it carries the pronoun-comfort items, the social-contagion item, the split-sample school-harm experiment and the age-graded curriculum battery that appear nowhere else in PRRI's series.
Wording notes: one-sided statement with no counter-statement offered'describes America today' framing invites agreement with a familiar complaint
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Completely
- Somewhat
- A little bit
- Not at all
- Skipped/Refused
PRRIIdentity beliefsMar 9–23, 2023 belief that young people are being peer pressured into being transgender
Q3. How well, if at all, do you think each of the following statements describes America today? [RANDOMIZE]
Young people are being peer pressured into being transgender
Not at all
39%
Completely
22%
Somewhat
21%
A little bit
16%
Skipped/Refused
1%
Completely or somewhat (net) 43%
- Sample
- 5,438 adults · +/- 1.5 percentage points
- Method
- probability panel
- Where
- US national
- Source
- Pollster release↗(opens another site)
Full record
Base: 5,046 Ipsos KnowledgePanel respondents plus 392 recruited from opt-in panels. Q3c/Q3d and Q4a-Q4c were split-sample (Form 1 N=2,726; Form 2 N=2,712; Q4a N=1,361; Q4b N=1,365). PRRI labels this fielding 'Mar. 2023' in the AVA LGBTQ trend tables, so this record replaces a separate March 2023 AVA wave rather than duplicating it. This is PRRI's single richest transgender instrument: it carries the pronoun-comfort items, the social-contagion item, the split-sample school-harm experiment and the age-graded curriculum battery that appear nowhere else in PRRI's series.
Wording notes: states a contested empirical claim (social contagion) as something to be rated for descriptive accuracyno counter-statement offered
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Completely
- Somewhat
- A little bit
- Not at all
- Skipped/Refused
PRRISchool policyMar 9–23, 2023 whether public schools give students harmful information about gender and sexual orientation (Form 1)
Q3. How well, if at all, do you think each of the following statements describes America today? [RANDOMIZE]
Public schools are giving students harmful information about gender and sexual orientation
Not at all
34%
Completely
27%
Somewhat
21%
A little bit
15%
Skipped/Refused
2%
Completely or somewhat (net) 48%
- Sample
- 5,438 adults · +/- 1.5 percentage points
- Method
- probability panel
- Where
- US national
- Source
- Pollster release↗(opens another site)
Full record
Base: 5,046 Ipsos KnowledgePanel respondents plus 392 recruited from opt-in panels. Q3c/Q3d and Q4a-Q4c were split-sample (Form 1 N=2,726; Form 2 N=2,712; Q4a N=1,361; Q4b N=1,365). PRRI labels this fielding 'Mar. 2023' in the AVA LGBTQ trend tables, so this record replaces a separate March 2023 AVA wave rather than duplicating it. This is PRRI's single richest transgender instrument: it carries the pronoun-comfort items, the social-contagion item, the split-sample school-harm experiment and the age-graded curriculum battery that appear nowhere else in PRRI's series.
Wording notes: 'harmful' is asserted in the stemForm 1 of a split sample testing an age qualifier
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Completely
- Somewhat
- A little bit
- Not at all
- Skipped/Refused
PRRISchool policyMar 9–23, 2023 whether public schools give students harmful information about gender and sexual orientation at too young an age (Form 2)
Q3. How well, if at all, do you think each of the following statements describes America today? [RANDOMIZE]
Public schools are giving students harmful information about gender and sexual orientation at to young an age
Not at all
35%
Completely
33%
Somewhat
16%
A little bit
15%
Skipped/Refused
1%
Completely or somewhat (net) 49%
- Sample
- 5,438 adults · +/- 1.5 percentage points
- Method
- probability panel
- Where
- US national
- Source
- Pollster release↗(opens another site)
Full record
Base: 5,046 Ipsos KnowledgePanel respondents plus 392 recruited from opt-in panels. Q3c/Q3d and Q4a-Q4c were split-sample (Form 1 N=2,726; Form 2 N=2,712; Q4a N=1,361; Q4b N=1,365). PRRI labels this fielding 'Mar. 2023' in the AVA LGBTQ trend tables, so this record replaces a separate March 2023 AVA wave rather than duplicating it. This is PRRI's single richest transgender instrument: it carries the pronoun-comfort items, the social-contagion item, the split-sample school-harm experiment and the age-graded curriculum battery that appear nowhere else in PRRI's series.
Wording notes: 'harmful' asserted in the stem plus an age qualifierForm 2 of the split sample
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Completely
- Somewhat
- A little bit
- Not at all
- Skipped/Refused
PRRISchool policyMar 9–23, 2023 grade level at which schools should discuss that some people do not consider themselves a man or a woman
Q4. Currently, there is a debate about what is appropriate to teach children in public schools about gender, sexuality and sexual education. Please tell us at what point you think it's appropriate for schools to discuss each of these issues, or if it's never appropriate: [RANDOMIZE]
That some people do not consider themselves to be a man or a woman
This topic is never appropriate to teach or discuss in public K-12 schools
36%
In middle school (6th to 8th grade)
26%
In high school (9th to 12th grade)
18%
In later elementary school (3rd to 5th grade)
11%
In early elementary school (Kindergarten to 2nd grade)
7%
Skipped/Refused
1%
- Sample
- 5,438 adults · +/- 1.5 percentage points
- Method
- probability panel
- Where
- US national
- Source
- Pollster release↗(opens another site)
Full record · 3 subgroup figures
Base: 5,046 Ipsos KnowledgePanel respondents plus 392 recruited from opt-in panels. Q3c/Q3d and Q4a-Q4c were split-sample (Form 1 N=2,726; Form 2 N=2,712; Q4a N=1,361; Q4b N=1,365). PRRI labels this fielding 'Mar. 2023' in the AVA LGBTQ trend tables, so this record replaces a separate March 2023 AVA wave rather than duplicating it. This is PRRI's single richest transgender instrument: it carries the pronoun-comfort items, the social-contagion item, the split-sample school-harm experiment and the age-graded curriculum battery that appear nowhere else in PRRI's series.
Wording notes: age-graded response set rather than a simple allow/ban binarypreamble names the topic as a 'debate', which cues controversy
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- In early elementary school (Kindergarten to 2nd grade)
- In later elementary school (3rd to 5th grade)
- In middle school (6th to 8th grade)
- In high school (9th to 12th grade)
- This topic is never appropriate to teach or discuss in public K-12 schools
- Skipped/Refused
PRRISchool policyMar 9–23, 2023 grade level at which schools should discuss that some people are transgender
Q4. Currently, there is a debate about what is appropriate to teach children in public schools about gender, sexuality and sexual education. Please tell us at what point you think it's appropriate for schools to discuss each of these issues, or if it's never appropriate: [RANDOMIZE]
That some people are transgender, in other words not the gender that corresponds to their sex at birth
This topic is never appropriate to teach or discuss in public K-12 schools
34%
In middle school (6th to 8th grade)
27%
In high school (9th to 12th grade)
18%
In later elementary school (3rd to 5th grade)
12%
In early elementary school (Kindergarten to 2nd grade)
8%
Skipped/Refused
1%
- Sample
- 5,438 adults · +/- 1.5 percentage points
- Method
- probability panel
- Where
- US national
- Source
- Pollster release↗(opens another site)
Full record · 3 subgroup figures
Base: 5,046 Ipsos KnowledgePanel respondents plus 392 recruited from opt-in panels. Q3c/Q3d and Q4a-Q4c were split-sample (Form 1 N=2,726; Form 2 N=2,712; Q4a N=1,361; Q4b N=1,365). PRRI labels this fielding 'Mar. 2023' in the AVA LGBTQ trend tables, so this record replaces a separate March 2023 AVA wave rather than duplicating it. This is PRRI's single richest transgender instrument: it carries the pronoun-comfort items, the social-contagion item, the split-sample school-harm experiment and the age-graded curriculum battery that appear nowhere else in PRRI's series.
Wording notes: includes a definitional gloss ('not the gender that corresponds to their sex at birth')preamble names the topic as a 'debate'
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- In early elementary school (Kindergarten to 2nd grade)
- In later elementary school (3rd to 5th grade)
- In middle school (6th to 8th grade)
- In high school (9th to 12th grade)
- This topic is never appropriate to teach or discuss in public K-12 schools
- Skipped/Refused
PRRINondiscriminationMar 9–23, 2023 LGBT nondiscrimination protections in jobs, public accommodations and housing (item explicitly names transgender people)
Q6. Do you favor or oppose each of the following? [RANDOMIZE STATEMENTS]
Laws that would protect gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender people against discrimination in jobs, public accommodations, and housing.
Base: 5,046 Ipsos KnowledgePanel respondents plus 392 recruited from opt-in panels. Q3c/Q3d and Q4a-Q4c were split-sample (Form 1 N=2,726; Form 2 N=2,712; Q4a N=1,361; Q4b N=1,365). PRRI labels this fielding 'Mar. 2023' in the AVA LGBTQ trend tables, so this record replaces a separate March 2023 AVA wave rather than duplicating it. This is PRRI's single richest transgender instrument: it carries the pronoun-comfort items, the social-contagion item, the split-sample school-harm experiment and the age-graded curriculum battery that appear nowhere else in PRRI's series.
Wording notes: bundles transgender people with gay, lesbian and bisexual people in one itemthree policy domains combined in one question (jobs, public accommodations, housing)
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Strongly favor
- Favor
- Oppose
- Strongly oppose
- Skipped/Refused
PRRIYouth medical careMar 9–23, 2023 laws preventing parents from allowing a minor to receive gender-transition medical care
Q6. How much do you favor or oppose each of the following? [RANDOMIZE]:
Laws that prevent parents from allowing their child to receive medical care for a gender transition.
Base: 5,046 Ipsos KnowledgePanel respondents plus 392 recruited from opt-in panels. Q3c/Q3d and Q4a-Q4c were split-sample (Form 1 N=2,726; Form 2 N=2,712; Q4a N=1,361; Q4b N=1,365). PRRI labels this fielding 'Mar. 2023' in the AVA LGBTQ trend tables, so this record replaces a separate March 2023 AVA wave rather than duplicating it. This is PRRI's single richest transgender instrument: it carries the pronoun-comfort items, the social-contagion item, the split-sample school-harm experiment and the age-graded curriculum battery that appear nowhere else in PRRI's series.
Wording notes: frames the ban as constraining parents rather than minors or providersdoes not name specific interventions (puberty blockers, hormones, surgery)'medical care for a gender transition' rather than 'gender-affirming care'
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Strongly favor
- Favor
- Oppose
- Strongly oppose
- Skipped/Refused
PRRIContact & populationMar 9–23, 2023 knows someone who is transgender
Q7. Do you know someone who:
is transgender
Base: 5,046 Ipsos KnowledgePanel respondents plus 392 recruited from opt-in panels. Q3c/Q3d and Q4a-Q4c were split-sample (Form 1 N=2,726; Form 2 N=2,712; Q4a N=1,361; Q4b N=1,365). PRRI labels this fielding 'Mar. 2023' in the AVA LGBTQ trend tables, so this record replaces a separate March 2023 AVA wave rather than duplicating it. This is PRRI's single richest transgender instrument: it carries the pronoun-comfort items, the social-contagion item, the split-sample school-harm experiment and the age-graded curriculum battery that appear nowhere else in PRRI's series.
Wording notes: 'Do you know someone who' is a broader stem than PRRI's earlier 'close friend or family member' wording, so levels are not comparable to the pre-2021 trend
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Yes, myself
- Yes, close friend
- Yes, family member
- Yes, another acquaintance
- No
- Skipped/Refused
PRRIContact & populationMar 9–23, 2023 knows someone who uses gender-neutral pronouns
Q7. Do you know someone who:
uses gender neutral pronouns, for example, using "they" rather than "he" or "she"
Base: 5,046 Ipsos KnowledgePanel respondents plus 392 recruited from opt-in panels. Q3c/Q3d and Q4a-Q4c were split-sample (Form 1 N=2,726; Form 2 N=2,712; Q4a N=1,361; Q4b N=1,365). PRRI labels this fielding 'Mar. 2023' in the AVA LGBTQ trend tables, so this record replaces a separate March 2023 AVA wave rather than duplicating it. This is PRRI's single richest transgender instrument: it carries the pronoun-comfort items, the social-contagion item, the split-sample school-harm experiment and the age-graded curriculum battery that appear nowhere else in PRRI's series.
Wording notes: multiple response; categories do not sum to 100
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Yes, myself
- Yes, close friend
- Yes, family member
- Yes, another acquaintance
- No
- Skipped/Refused
PRRINondiscriminationparaphrasedMar 9, 2023 – Dec 7, 2023 employment, housing and public accommodation nondiscrimination laws
Do you favor or oppose laws that would protect gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender people against discrimination in jobs, public accommodations, and housing?
Base: 20,799 Ipsos KnowledgePanel + 1,666 opt-in panel recruits
Wording notes: names transgender people explicitly
Response options as the pollster wrote them
PRRINondiscriminationMar 9, 2023 – Dec 7, 2023 LGBT nondiscrimination protections in jobs, public accommodations and housing (item explicitly names transgender people)
Q6. Do you favor or oppose each of the following? [RANDOMIZE STATEMENTS]
Laws that would protect gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender people against discrimination in jobs, public accommodations, and housing.
Base: Pooled annual AVA dataset: 20,799 Ipsos KnowledgePanel respondents plus 1,666 recruited by Ipsos from opt-in panels to raise small-state sample sizes. This is an aggregation of the 2023 monthly waves rather than a single fielding; PRRI's 50-state estimates are published off the pooled file. The Q10d gender-affirming-care row pools only the March and August 2023 waves.
Wording notes: bundles transgender people with gay, lesbian and bisexual people in one itemthree policy domains combined in one question (jobs, public accommodations, housing)
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Strongly favor
- Favor
- Oppose
- Strongly oppose
- Skipped/Refused
PRRIYouth medical careMar 9, 2023 – Dec 7, 2023 laws preventing parents from allowing a minor to receive gender-transition medical care
Q10. How much do you favor or oppose each of the following? [RANDOMIZE]:
Laws that prevent parents from allowing their child to receive medical care for a gender transition.
Base: Pooled annual AVA dataset: 20,799 Ipsos KnowledgePanel respondents plus 1,666 recruited by Ipsos from opt-in panels to raise small-state sample sizes. This is an aggregation of the 2023 monthly waves rather than a single fielding; PRRI's 50-state estimates are published off the pooled file. The Q10d gender-affirming-care row pools only the March and August 2023 waves.
Wording notes: frames the ban as constraining parents rather than minors or providersdoes not name specific interventions (puberty blockers, hormones, surgery)'medical care for a gender transition' rather than 'gender-affirming care'
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Strongly favor
- Favor
- Oppose
- Strongly oppose
- Skipped/Refused
PRRIPolitical salienceMar 9, 2023 – Dec 7, 2023 how much LGBTQ rights would drive a vote for major political office (LGBTQ-general item, not transgender-specific)
Q12. Thinking about how the following issues might affect your vote for major political offices, would you:
LGBTQ rights
Consider a candidate's position on this issue as just one of many important factors
38%
Only vote for a candidate who shares your views on this issue
30%
Not see this as a major issue
29%
Skipped/Refused
2%
- Sample
- 22,465 adults · +/- 0.82 percentage points
- Method
- probability panel
- Where
- US national
- Source
- Pollster release↗(opens another site)
Full record
Base: Pooled annual AVA dataset: 20,799 Ipsos KnowledgePanel respondents plus 1,666 recruited by Ipsos from opt-in panels to raise small-state sample sizes. This is an aggregation of the 2023 monthly waves rather than a single fielding; PRRI's 50-state estimates are published off the pooled file. The Q10d gender-affirming-care row pools only the March and August 2023 waves.
Wording notes: names 'LGBTQ rights' as a bloc rather than any transgender-specific policydoes not distinguish salience for supporters from salience for opponents
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Only vote for a candidate who shares your views on this issue
- Consider a candidate's position on this issue as just one of many important factors
- Not see this as a major issue
- Skipped/Refused
PRRINondiscriminationMar 9, 2023 – Dec 7, 2023 LGBT nondiscrimination protections
Do you favor or oppose each of the following? [RANDOMIZE STATEMENTS]
Laws that would protect gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender people against discrimination in jobs, public accommodations, and housing?
Wording notes: names all four groups explicitlylists three specific domains (jobs, public accommodations, housing)battery item with no standalone stem
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Strongly favor
- Favor
- Oppose
- Strongly oppose
- Skipped/Refused
SCSelzer & Co.for Des Moines RegisterYouth medical careparaphrasedMar 5–8, 2023
ban on gender-affirming medical treatment for transgender or nonbinary minors
Do you favor or oppose banning gender-affirming medical treatment for transgender or nonbinary minors?
Wording notes: ban-framed: favor = restrictiveincludes nonbinary minors explicitly
Response options as the pollster wrote them
SCSelzer & Co.for Des Moines RegisterSchool policyparaphrasedMar 5–8, 2023
ban on instruction relating to gender identity in K-6
Do you favor or oppose banning instruction relating to gender identity in kindergarten through sixth grade?
Wording notes: ban-framed: favor = restrictiveparallel item asked about sexual orientation instruction
Response options as the pollster wrote them
Michigan Library AssociationBooks & mediaparaphrasedMar 2023 – Mar 31, 2023banning library books discussing gender identity
Do you think books with discussions about sex, gender identity or sexual orientation should never be banned, should sometimes be banned, or should always be banned?
Wording notes: bundles sex, gender identity and sexual orientation into one item, so the gender-identity share cannot be isolatedsponsored by a library trade association with an institutional stake in the answer
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Should never be banned
- Should sometimes be banned
- Should always be banned
IpsosGeneral acceptanceFeb 17, 2023 – Mar 3, 2023perceived discrimination faced by transgender people
In your opinion, how much discrimination do transgender people face in our society today?
Base: US sample is approximately 1,000 of the 22,514 adults interviewed across 30 countries; US respondents were aged 18-74 and the US sample is described by Ipsos as representative of the general adult population under 75
Wording notes: report publishes collapsed nets, not the underlying four points
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- A great deal/fair amount
- Not sure
- Not much/not at all
IpsosNondiscriminationFeb 17, 2023 – Mar 3, 2023 protection from discrimination in employment, housing and public accommodations
How much do you agree or disagree with the following?
Transgender people should be protected from discrimination in employment, housing, and access to businesses such as restaurants and stores
Base: US sample is approximately 1,000 of the 22,514 adults interviewed across 30 countries; US respondents were aged 18-74 and the US sample is described by Ipsos as representative of the general adult population under 75
Wording notes: agree/disagree format is subject to acquiescence biasnets only
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Strongly/somewhat agree
- Not sure
- Strongly/somewhat disagree
IpsosYouth medical careFeb 17, 2023 – Mar 3, 2023 gender-affirming care for transgender teenagers with parental consent
How much do you agree or disagree with the following?
With parental consent, transgender teenagers should be allowed to receive gender-affirming care (e.g., counseling and hormone replacement treatment)
Base: US sample is approximately 1,000 of the 22,514 adults interviewed across 30 countries; US respondents were aged 18-74 and the US sample is described by Ipsos as representative of the general adult population under 75
Wording notes: conditions the item on parental consent, which raises support relative to unconditioned youth-care itemsspecifies counseling and hormone replacement but not surgeryuses the term 'gender-affirming care' with an in-stem gloss
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Strongly/somewhat agree
- Not sure
- Strongly/somewhat disagree
IpsosBathrooms & facilitiesFeb 17, 2023 – Mar 3, 2023 access to single-sex facilities matching gender identity
How much do you agree or disagree with the following?
Transgender people should be allowed to use single-sex facilities (e.g., public restrooms) that correspond to the gender they identify with
Base: US sample is approximately 1,000 of the 22,514 adults interviewed across 30 countries; US respondents were aged 18-74 and the US sample is described by Ipsos as representative of the general adult population under 75
Wording notes: affirming direction is the agree pole, the reverse of the PRRI bathroom item'single-sex facilities' framing foregrounds the sex-segregation rationale
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Strongly/somewhat agree
- Not sure
- Strongly/somewhat disagree
IpsosLegal documents & IDsFeb 17, 2023 – Mar 3, 2023 non-binary gender marker option on government-issued documents
How much do you agree or disagree with the following?
Government-issued documents such as passports should include an option other than "male" and "female" for people who do not identify as either
Base: US sample is approximately 1,000 of the 22,514 adults interviewed across 30 countries; US respondents were aged 18-74 and the US sample is described by Ipsos as representative of the general adult population under 75
Wording notes: about non-binary markers specifically, not about changing an existing M/F marker
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Strongly/somewhat agree
- Not sure
- Strongly/somewhat disagree
IpsosAdult medical careFeb 17, 2023 – Mar 3, 2023 insurance coverage of gender transition costs
How much do you agree or disagree with the following?
Health insurance systems should cover the costs of gender transition no differently than the costs of other medical procedures
Base: US sample is approximately 1,000 of the 22,514 adults interviewed across 30 countries; US respondents were aged 18-74 and the US sample is described by Ipsos as representative of the general adult population under 75
Wording notes: parity framing ('no differently than') rather than a mandate framingdoes not specify who pays
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Strongly/somewhat agree
- Not sure
- Strongly/somewhat disagree
IpsosNondiscriminationparaphrasedFeb 17, 2023 – Mar 3, 2023 employment, housing and public accommodation protection for transgender people
How much do you agree or disagree with each of the following statements? (Australian results from the Ipsos LGBT+ Pride 2023 Global Advisor survey)
Transgender people should be protected from discrimination in employment, housing and access to business, such as restaurants and stores.
Base: Australian sample of approximately 1,000 within a 30-country total of 22,514; Australian respondents aged 16-74
Wording notes: asked in a long LGBT+ battery
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Agree (net)
- Disagree (net)
- Don't know
IpsosYouth medical careparaphrasedFeb 17, 2023 – Mar 3, 2023 gender-affirming care for transgender teenagers with parental consent
How much do you agree or disagree with each of the following statements? (Australian results from the Ipsos LGBT+ Pride 2023 Global Advisor survey)
With parental consent, transgender teenagers should be allowed to receive gender-affirming care (e.g. counselling and hormone replacement treatment).
Base: Australian sample of approximately 1,000 within a 30-country total of 22,514; Australian respondents aged 16-74
Wording notes: conditions access on parental consentdefines gender-affirming care as counselling and hormone replacement, not surgery
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Agree (net)
- Disagree (net)
- Don't know
IpsosBathrooms & facilitiesparaphrasedFeb 17, 2023 – Mar 3, 2023 single-sex facility access matching gender identity
How much do you agree or disagree with each of the following statements? (Australian results from the Ipsos LGBT+ Pride 2023 Global Advisor survey)
Transgender people should be allowed to use single-sex facilities (e.g. public restrooms) that correspond to the gender they identify with.
Base: Australian sample of approximately 1,000 within a 30-country total of 22,514; Australian respondents aged 16-74
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Agree (net)
- Disagree (net)
- Don't know
IpsosLegal documents & IDsparaphrasedFeb 17, 2023 – Mar 3, 2023 non-binary option on government-issued documents
How much do you agree or disagree with each of the following statements? (Australian results from the Ipsos LGBT+ Pride 2023 Global Advisor survey)
Government-issued documents, such as passports, should include an option other than 'male' and 'female' for people who do not identify as either.
Base: Australian sample of approximately 1,000 within a 30-country total of 22,514; Australian respondents aged 16-74
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Agree (net)
- Disagree (net)
- Don't know
IpsosAdult medical careparaphrasedFeb 17, 2023 – Mar 3, 2023 insurance coverage of gender transition
How much do you agree or disagree with each of the following statements? (Australian results from the Ipsos LGBT+ Pride 2023 Global Advisor survey)
Health insurance systems should cover the cost of gender transition no differently than the costs of other medical procedures.
Base: Australian sample of approximately 1,000 within a 30-country total of 22,514; Australian respondents aged 16-74
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Agree (net)
- Disagree (net)
- Don't know
IpsosGeneral acceptanceparaphrasedFeb 17, 2023 – Mar 3, 2023 perceived level of discrimination against transgender people
How much discrimination, if any, do transgender people face in Australia today?
Base: Australian sample of approximately 1,000 within a 30-country total of 22,514; Australian respondents aged 16-74
Wording notes: only the net 'great deal/fair amount' figure was published
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- A great deal or a fair amount
- Not much or none at all
- Don't know
IpsosContact & populationparaphrasedFeb 17, 2023 – Mar 3, 2023 knowing a transgender or non-binary person, and transgender self-identification
Do you have a relative, friend or work colleague who is transgender? / non-binary, gender non-conforming or gender fluid?
Knows someone who is transgender
18%
Knows someone who is non-binary, gender non-conforming or gender fluid
18%
Describes self as transexual [sic, as published by Ipsos Australia]
1%
- Sample
- 1,000 adults
- Method
- online opt-in
- Where
- Australia national
- Source
- Pollster release↗(opens another site)
Full record
Base: Australian sample of approximately 1,000 within a 30-country total of 22,514; Australian respondents aged 16-74
Response options as the pollster wrote them
IpsosGeneral acceptanceFeb 17, 2023 – Mar 3, 2023 perceived discrimination against transgender people
In your opinion, how much discrimination do transgender people face in our society?
A great deal / a fair amount
67%
Not much / none at all
19%
Not sure
15%
- Sample
- 22,514 adults · credibility interval: ±3.5 points for n=1,000; ±5.0 points for n=500
- Method
- online opt-in
- Where
- 30-country multinational (Ipsos Global Advisor)
- Source
- Pollster release↗(opens another site)
Full record
Base: Approximately 1,000 per country in Australia, Brazil, Canada, France, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, Japan, Mexico, New Zealand, Singapore, South Korea, Spain, Thailand and the U.S.; 500+ in each of Argentina, Belgium, Chile, Colombia, Hungary, Republic of Ireland, Netherlands, Peru, Poland, Romania, South Africa, Sweden, Switzerland and Turkey.
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- A great deal / a fair amount
- Not sure
- Not much / none at all
IpsosNondiscriminationFeb 17, 2023 – Mar 3, 2023 employment, housing and public accommodation protections for transgender people
How much do you agree or disagree with the following?
Transgender people should be protected from discrimination in employment, housing, and access to businesses such as restaurants and stores
Base: Approximately 1,000 per country in Australia, Brazil, Canada, France, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, Japan, Mexico, New Zealand, Singapore, South Korea, Spain, Thailand and the U.S.; 500+ in each of Argentina, Belgium, Chile, Colombia, Hungary, Republic of Ireland, Netherlands, Peru, Poland, Romania, South Africa, Sweden, Switzerland and Turkey.
Wording notes: agree/disagree format is subject to acquiescence bias
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Strongly/somewhat agree
- Not sure
- Strongly/somewhat disagree
IpsosYouth medical careFeb 17, 2023 – Mar 3, 2023 gender-affirming care for transgender teenagers with parental consent
How much do you agree or disagree with the following?
With parental consent, transgender teenagers should be allowed to receive gender-affirming care (e.g., counseling and hormone replacement treatment)
Base: Approximately 1,000 per country in Australia, Brazil, Canada, France, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, Japan, Mexico, New Zealand, Singapore, South Korea, Spain, Thailand and the U.S.; 500+ in each of Argentina, Belgium, Chile, Colombia, Hungary, Republic of Ireland, Netherlands, Peru, Poland, Romania, South Africa, Sweden, Switzerland and Turkey.
Wording notes: specifies parental consentexamples limit the treatments to counseling and hormones, excluding surgery
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Strongly/somewhat agree
- Not sure
- Strongly/somewhat disagree
IpsosBathrooms & facilitiesFeb 17, 2023 – Mar 3, 2023 single-sex facilities matching gender identity
How much do you agree or disagree with the following?
Transgender people should be allowed to use single-sex facilities (e.g., public restrooms) that correspond to the gender they identify with
Base: Approximately 1,000 per country in Australia, Brazil, Canada, France, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, Japan, Mexico, New Zealand, Singapore, South Korea, Spain, Thailand and the U.S.; 500+ in each of Argentina, Belgium, Chile, Colombia, Hungary, Republic of Ireland, Netherlands, Peru, Poland, Romania, South Africa, Sweden, Switzerland and Turkey.
Wording notes: uses 'the gender they identify with'
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Strongly/somewhat agree
- Not sure
- Strongly/somewhat disagree
IpsosLegal documents & IDsFeb 17, 2023 – Mar 3, 2023 non-binary option on government-issued documents
How much do you agree or disagree with the following?
Government-issued documents such as passports should include an option other than "male" and "female" for people who do not identify as either
Base: Approximately 1,000 per country in Australia, Brazil, Canada, France, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, Japan, Mexico, New Zealand, Singapore, South Korea, Spain, Thailand and the U.S.; 500+ in each of Argentina, Belgium, Chile, Colombia, Hungary, Republic of Ireland, Netherlands, Peru, Poland, Romania, South Africa, Sweden, Switzerland and Turkey.
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Strongly/somewhat agree
- Not sure
- Strongly/somewhat disagree
IpsosAdult medical careFeb 17, 2023 – Mar 3, 2023 insurance coverage of gender transition costs
How much do you agree or disagree with the following?
Health insurance systems should cover the costs of gender transition no differently than the costs of other medical procedures
Base: Approximately 1,000 per country in Australia, Brazil, Canada, France, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, Japan, Mexico, New Zealand, Singapore, South Korea, Spain, Thailand and the U.S.; 500+ in each of Argentina, Belgium, Chile, Colombia, Hungary, Republic of Ireland, Netherlands, Peru, Poland, Romania, South Africa, Sweden, Switzerland and Turkey.
Wording notes: parity framing ('no differently than')
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Strongly/somewhat agree
- Not sure
- Strongly/somewhat disagree
Ipsosfor AxiosAdult medical careFeb 17–21, 2023 health insurance coverage of transgender-related medical care
How much do you support or oppose the following?
How much do you support or oppose the following? Health insurance companies covering transgender-related medical care
Base: The published topline reports wave-level totals only; no party or demographic crosstabs are printed in the topline PDF.
Wording notes: no age qualifier - 'transgender-related medical care' covers adults and minors alike, so respondents may be answering about different populationsno 'don't know' offered; only 'Skipped' (2%)asked inside a health-insurance battery alongside obesity drugs, insulin caps and COVID quarantine, which frames it as a coverage-economics question rather than a culture-war one
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- Strongly support
- Somewhat support
- Somewhat oppose
- Strongly oppose
- Skipped
Texas Politics Project (UT-Austin)Political salienceFeb 10–21, 2023news attention to medical care for transgender children
How much have you heard in the news about each of the following: [RANDOMIZE]
Base: YouGov interviewed 1,336 Texas registered voters and matched them down to a final sample of 1,200
Wording notes: battery item among nine Texas news topics
Response options as the pollster wrote them
- A lot
- Some
- Not very much
- Nothing at all