First Amendment Defense Act

Anti-LGBTQ+ Stand-in bill

A model bill that first appeared in 2015. 84 bills in 20 states were matched to it. The full story: author, spread, ads, funding and lawsuits.

Subject
Religious exemptions
First appeared
2015
Where its text comes from
Stand-in bill. Its text is taken from an introduced bill used in place of a model-bill document: US HB 2802 (2015).
Credited to
Family Research Council
Years filed
2013–2026
States
Arkansas, Colorado, Georgia, Hawaii, Iowa, Idaho, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, Missouri, Mississippi, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, U.S. Congress, Virginia, Washington, Wyoming

Match levels

2 matched bills were filed before the template first appeared (2015) and are marked in the lists below. They may be among the template's sources rather than copies of it. How to read these pages

Bills matched to this model bill

Clear

Derived (43)

These bills are built on the template's text.

BillStateIntroducedStatus
HI HB 2181 (2016)HawaiiFailed
IA HF 2207 (2016)IowaFailed
IA SF 2211 (2016)IowaFailed
MS HB 1523 (2016)MississippiEnacted
WA HB 2631 (2016)WashingtonFailed
WA HB 2752 (2016)WashingtonFailed
WY HB 98 (2016)WyomingFailed
AR HB 2232 (2017)ArkansasFailed
WY HB 135 (2017)WyomingFailed
CO HB 1206 (2018)ColoradoFailed
CO SB 241 (2018)ColoradoFailed
KY HB 372 (2018)KentuckyFailed
OK SB 1250 (2018)OklahomaFailed
WA HB 1178 (2018)WashingtonFailed
CO HB 1140 (2019)ColoradoFailed
MS HB 1176 (2019)MississippiFailed
CO HB 1033 (2020)ColoradoFailed
IA HF 2273 (2020)IowaFailed
IA SF 2193 (2020)IowaFailed
IA SF 2194 (2020)IowaFailed
MA H 1392 (2020)MassachusettsFailed
IA HF 170 (2021)IowaFailed
MA H 1536 (2022)MassachusettsFailed
SC H 3611 (2023)South CarolinaFailed
US HB 4365 (2023)U.S. CongressFailed
US HB 4367 (2023)U.S. CongressFailed
US HB 5893 (2023)U.S. CongressFailed
US HB 5894 (2023)U.S. CongressFailed
US HB 4366 (2024)U.S. CongressFailed
US HB 8580 (2024)U.S. CongressFailed
US HB 8998 (2024)U.S. CongressFailed
US HB 9029 (2024)U.S. CongressFailed
SC H 3121 (2025)South CarolinaPending
US HB 4016 (2025)U.S. CongressFailed
US HB 4249 (2025)U.S. CongressFailed
US HB 4553 (2025)U.S. CongressPending
US HB 4754 (2025)U.S. CongressPending
US HB 4779 (2025)U.S. CongressPending
US HB 5166 (2025)U.S. CongressPending
US HB 8495 (2026)U.S. CongressPending
US HB 8595 (2026)U.S. CongressPending
US HB 9495 (2026)U.S. CongressPending
US HB 3133 (2013) Filed before the templateU.S. CongressFailed

43 bills

All model bills and families

Data as of November 3, 2026.