Marriage Tolerance Act (First Amendment Defense Act)

Anti-LGBTQ+ Model document

A model bill that first appeared in 2017. 59 bills in 19 states were matched to it. The full story: author, spread, ads, funding and lawsuits.

Subject
Religious exemptions
First appeared
2017
Where its text comes from
Model document. Its text is the model-bill document itself.
Years filed
2013–2025
States
Arkansas, Colorado, Georgia, Hawaii, Iowa, Illinois, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Missouri, Mississippi, New Jersey, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, Texas, U.S. Congress, Virginia, Washington, Wyoming

Match levels

20 matched bills were filed before the template first appeared (2017) and are marked in the lists below. They may be among the template's sources rather than copies of it. How to read these pages

Bills matched to this model bill

Clear

Derived (9)

These bills are built on the template's text.

BillStateIntroducedStatus
IL SB 64 (2018)IllinoisFailed
WA HB 1178 (2018)WashingtonFailed
US HB 3133 (2013) Filed before the templateU.S. CongressFailed
US SB 1808 (2013) Filed before the templateU.S. CongressFailed
HI HB 2181 (2016) Filed before the templateHawaiiFailed
HI HB 2532 (2016) Filed before the templateHawaiiFailed
IL SB 2164 (2016) Filed before the templateIllinoisFailed
MS HB 1523 (2016) Filed before the templateMississippiEnacted
WA HB 2752 (2016) Filed before the templateWashingtonFailed

9 bills

All model bills and families

Data as of November 3, 2026.