Marriage Tolerance Act (First Amendment Defense Act)

Anti-LGBTQ+ Model document

A model bill that first appeared in 2017. 59 bills in 19 states were matched to it. The full story: author, spread, ads, funding and lawsuits.

Subject
Religious exemptions
First appeared
2017
Where its text comes from
Model document. Its text is the model-bill document itself.
Years filed
2013–2025
States
Arkansas, Colorado, Georgia, Hawaii, Iowa, Illinois, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Missouri, Mississippi, New Jersey, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, Texas, U.S. Congress, Virginia, Washington, Wyoming

Match levels

20 matched bills were filed before the template first appeared (2017) and are marked in the lists below. They may be among the template's sources rather than copies of it. How to read these pages

Bills matched to this model bill

Clear

Near-verbatim (1)

These bills carry the template's text nearly word for word.

BillStateIntroducedStatus
GA SB 284 (2016) Filed before the templateGeorgiaFailed

1 bill

All model bills and families

Data as of November 3, 2026.